人教版（新课程标准）选修6 Unit 2 Poems单词课堂课件（20张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准）选修6 Unit 2 Poems单词课堂课件（20张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-20 09:36:47 | ||
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文档简介
(共20张PPT)
单
词
课
堂
Book 6 Unit 2
flexible
transform
exchange
一词多义
词块
重难点词
英语释义
构词法-前缀
flexible
从词根来看，flex- (bend) + ible (can be done) = flexible 可被弯曲的。当人的身体“易弯曲”时可译为“柔韧的”。随着语言的发展，具体的基本义衍生出了新的抽象意义，flexible可以指人或计划等“可变通的；灵活的”。
可被弯曲的 flexible
基本义
易弯曲的；柔韧的
able to bend
able to change
可变通的；灵活的
由具体到抽象
flexible 语义网络图
（具体）
（抽象）
根据flexible的基本义“可被弯曲的”，结合语境猜测下列句子中的意思。
1. Rubber is a flexible substance.
2. Dancers need to be flexible.
3. a flexible schedule
4. Good job candidates must show a flexible approach to problems.
弹性的
柔韧的
灵活的
灵活的
同族词：flexible, flexibility, inflexible
《变形金刚》（Transformers）是历史上最成功的商业动画之一，最初改编自日本TAKARA TOMY公司的戴亚克隆和微星系列。它在玩具市场和音像市场上取得的成功是空前巨大的，以至于80年代一度风靡全球，在亚欧美等多个国家都兴起了一股“变形”热，让“transformers”成为全世界家喻户晓的名词。前后进行了真人电影化以及游戏化。
说出下列句子中画线词的释义。
1. Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents. 福建
2. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it came on the market in 1973. 重庆
3. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine are being transported to the earthquake-stricken areas. 湖北
变成
(park → stage)
翻译
(one language → another language)
运输
(one place → another place)
由上面的句子可以发现，前缀trans-的意思是“进入（另一地方）”或“成为（另一状态）”，即into another place or state。
根据trans-前缀的意思“into another place or state”，结合语境猜测下列句子中画线词的意思。
1. Doctors transplanted a dead person’s heart into a two-year-old child.
2. We were transferred from one bus into another.
3. You are not planning to transfer to a different university next year, are you 2014 上海
移植
换乘
转校
exchange 的词源义是“act of reciprocal giving and receiving”。它是由前缀 ex- (out) 和 change 组成，可以理解为“拿……出去换成……”，其基本义是 “交换” 。
在原始社会，人们 “物物交换”，交换自己所需要的物资。但是有时候受到用于交换的物资种类的限制，不得不寻找一种能够为交换双方都能够接受的物品，这种物品就是最原始的货币。随着商品生产和交易量逐渐增大，商人们为了谈生意就必须商定一个固定的地点定期会见，就产生了“交易所”。
express
explain
表达
解释
ex- 意为“out 向外”
ex- + change =？
交换
基本义
exchange
人与人或物与物之间的“交换”
商品之间的“交换”
货币之间的“交换”
“交换”的场所
exchange语义网络图
交换；交流
(商品的) 调换
(货币的) 兑换
交易所
名词
动词
交换；交流
更换；兑换
exchange 句中学
1. an exchange student
2. Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera
3. New York Stock Exchange
4. exchange views / ideas
5. Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other.
6. I’d like to exchange this dress for one in a larger size.
注意词块搭配
“与某人交换 / 交流”时与 with 搭配
“更换某物”时与 for 搭配
翻译
Trump and Clinton exchanged heavily in personal attacks.
exchange的意义由交换具体的人或物到交换抽象的东西如思想或信息的转变。如果双方心平气和地交换思想或信息，可称为“交流”。如果双方怒气冲冲地交换的内容是人身攻击 (personal attacks)，严肃的说法是“争论”，通俗的说法是“互撕”。
单词串串记---前缀ex-
exclude exhibit exhibition
exit expand expansion
explain explore export
expose exposure express
extend
14
本单元金句汇总
1. Good job candidates must show a flexible approach to problems..
2. Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera
3. Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other.
本单元知识拓展：transform
Transformers series are directed by Michael Bay.
1. Transformers (2007)
2. Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen (2009)
3. Transformers: Dark of the Moon (2011)
4.Transformers: Age of Extinction (2014)
5 Transformers: The Last Knight (2017)
随堂检测
flexible
一、根据句意，选出下列句子中flexible的释义。
易弯曲的；柔韧的
可变通的；灵活的
1. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they’re exploring ways to use it in wet environments. (2019 湖南) _ ___________
2. Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned. (2018浙江)
_________
二、翻译句子。
1. 弹性的工作时间是女性择业考虑的重要因素。
____________________________________ are a major career consideration for women.
2. 他在这个问题上寸步不让。
He’s completely ____________ on the subject.
inflexible
Flexible working hours
一、在括号内填入适当的介词。
1. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _______ other food. (2019 广东)
2. I’ll type your report if you look after my baby ______ exchange.
3. If you have a book and don’t want to keep it, you can exchange it ______ me. (2018 重庆)
4. This exchange ________ greetings raised the kids’ productivity. ( 山东)
exchange
基础训练
for
in
with
of
二、将下列短语译成英语。
1. 交换生 _______________________________________
2. 互换电话号码 __________________________________
3. 将美元换成英镑 __________________________________
an exchange student / exchange students
exchange telephone numbers / the exchange of telephone numbers
exchange dollars for pounds
三、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Mike Perry and Max Griffin have a heated exchange on social media. __________
2. I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. __________
3. Several people were killed during the exchange of fire. __________
4. There was a brief exchange between the two leaders. __________
能力提升
激烈的争论
交谈 / 交流了几句
交火
交谈
单
词
课
堂
Book 6 Unit 2
flexible
transform
exchange
一词多义
词块
重难点词
英语释义
构词法-前缀
flexible
从词根来看，flex- (bend) + ible (can be done) = flexible 可被弯曲的。当人的身体“易弯曲”时可译为“柔韧的”。随着语言的发展，具体的基本义衍生出了新的抽象意义，flexible可以指人或计划等“可变通的；灵活的”。
可被弯曲的 flexible
基本义
易弯曲的；柔韧的
able to bend
able to change
可变通的；灵活的
由具体到抽象
flexible 语义网络图
（具体）
（抽象）
根据flexible的基本义“可被弯曲的”，结合语境猜测下列句子中的意思。
1. Rubber is a flexible substance.
2. Dancers need to be flexible.
3. a flexible schedule
4. Good job candidates must show a flexible approach to problems.
弹性的
柔韧的
灵活的
灵活的
同族词：flexible, flexibility, inflexible
《变形金刚》（Transformers）是历史上最成功的商业动画之一，最初改编自日本TAKARA TOMY公司的戴亚克隆和微星系列。它在玩具市场和音像市场上取得的成功是空前巨大的，以至于80年代一度风靡全球，在亚欧美等多个国家都兴起了一股“变形”热，让“transformers”成为全世界家喻户晓的名词。前后进行了真人电影化以及游戏化。
说出下列句子中画线词的释义。
1. Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents. 福建
2. The book has been translated into thirty languages since it came on the market in 1973. 重庆
3. At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine are being transported to the earthquake-stricken areas. 湖北
变成
(park → stage)
翻译
(one language → another language)
运输
(one place → another place)
由上面的句子可以发现，前缀trans-的意思是“进入（另一地方）”或“成为（另一状态）”，即into another place or state。
根据trans-前缀的意思“into another place or state”，结合语境猜测下列句子中画线词的意思。
1. Doctors transplanted a dead person’s heart into a two-year-old child.
2. We were transferred from one bus into another.
3. You are not planning to transfer to a different university next year, are you 2014 上海
移植
换乘
转校
exchange 的词源义是“act of reciprocal giving and receiving”。它是由前缀 ex- (out) 和 change 组成，可以理解为“拿……出去换成……”，其基本义是 “交换” 。
在原始社会，人们 “物物交换”，交换自己所需要的物资。但是有时候受到用于交换的物资种类的限制，不得不寻找一种能够为交换双方都能够接受的物品，这种物品就是最原始的货币。随着商品生产和交易量逐渐增大，商人们为了谈生意就必须商定一个固定的地点定期会见，就产生了“交易所”。
express
explain
表达
解释
ex- 意为“out 向外”
ex- + change =？
交换
基本义
exchange
人与人或物与物之间的“交换”
商品之间的“交换”
货币之间的“交换”
“交换”的场所
exchange语义网络图
交换；交流
(商品的) 调换
(货币的) 兑换
交易所
名词
动词
交换；交流
更换；兑换
exchange 句中学
1. an exchange student
2. Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera
3. New York Stock Exchange
4. exchange views / ideas
5. Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other.
6. I’d like to exchange this dress for one in a larger size.
注意词块搭配
“与某人交换 / 交流”时与 with 搭配
“更换某物”时与 for 搭配
翻译
Trump and Clinton exchanged heavily in personal attacks.
exchange的意义由交换具体的人或物到交换抽象的东西如思想或信息的转变。如果双方心平气和地交换思想或信息，可称为“交流”。如果双方怒气冲冲地交换的内容是人身攻击 (personal attacks)，严肃的说法是“争论”，通俗的说法是“互撕”。
单词串串记---前缀ex-
exclude exhibit exhibition
exit expand expansion
explain explore export
expose exposure express
extend
14
本单元金句汇总
1. Good job candidates must show a flexible approach to problems..
2. Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera
3. Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other.
本单元知识拓展：transform
Transformers series are directed by Michael Bay.
1. Transformers (2007)
2. Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen (2009)
3. Transformers: Dark of the Moon (2011)
4.Transformers: Age of Extinction (2014)
5 Transformers: The Last Knight (2017)
随堂检测
flexible
一、根据句意，选出下列句子中flexible的释义。
易弯曲的；柔韧的
可变通的；灵活的
1. The inventors said the material becomes flexible when wet, so they’re exploring ways to use it in wet environments. (2019 湖南) _ ___________
2. Schedules tend to be flexible, with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned. (2018浙江)
_________
二、翻译句子。
1. 弹性的工作时间是女性择业考虑的重要因素。
____________________________________ are a major career consideration for women.
2. 他在这个问题上寸步不让。
He’s completely ____________ on the subject.
inflexible
Flexible working hours
一、在括号内填入适当的介词。
1. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _______ other food. (2019 广东)
2. I’ll type your report if you look after my baby ______ exchange.
3. If you have a book and don’t want to keep it, you can exchange it ______ me. (2018 重庆)
4. This exchange ________ greetings raised the kids’ productivity. ( 山东)
exchange
基础训练
for
in
with
of
二、将下列短语译成英语。
1. 交换生 _______________________________________
2. 互换电话号码 __________________________________
3. 将美元换成英镑 __________________________________
an exchange student / exchange students
exchange telephone numbers / the exchange of telephone numbers
exchange dollars for pounds
三、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. Mike Perry and Max Griffin have a heated exchange on social media. __________
2. I shook hands and exchanged a few words with the manager. __________
3. Several people were killed during the exchange of fire. __________
4. There was a brief exchange between the two leaders. __________
能力提升
激烈的争论
交谈 / 交流了几句
交火
交谈