人教版（新课程标准）选修六Unit 2 & 3词汇练习（含答案）

Unit 3 A healthy life plus Unit 2 Poems
班级_______________ 姓名___________________ 分数____________________
一、单词词性转换（一空一词，一词一分，共44分）
1．____________ n. & vt.滥用；虐待 →_________________ n&vt.使用
2．________ n．压力vt.加压力于；使紧张→____________adj.产生压力的→___________ adj.焦虑不安的
3．________ adj.健康的v.适合 →________________adj.不健康的→________ n.健康
4．__________ n．看法；判决；判断 → _____________ v．判断
5．________________ n．结果；效力→________________ adv.有效的→________________ v.影响
6.________________ n．翻译，译文→________________ v．翻译→________________ n．翻译者
7．________________ n.温暖 →________adj.暖的
8. _______________ vt.加强；巩固vi.变强→________________ n．力气→________________ adj.强壮的
9．_______________ adj.精神的；智力的→_____________ adv.精神上；智力上→_____________ adv.物理地，身体上 →________adj.身体的，物理的，体力的
10．________________ v.撤退；收回；取钱→________________ n.收回；撤退→________________ n.幸存 →________________ v.幸存
11．________ n.&v.结束 →________________ adj.无穷的；无止尽的→________________ adj.气喘吁吁地；屏息的
12.______________ adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→______________ n．羞愧→______________ adj.可耻的→______________ adj.无耻的，厚颜的
13. ______________ adj.失望的；沮丧的→______________ adj.令人失望的→______________ vt.使失望；使扫兴→______________ n．失望
14.______________ adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→______________ adj.令人尴尬的→______________ v．(使)尴尬→______________ n.尴尬
二、中英短语互译（一空2分，共12分）
1．____________________________ 在……的尽头/末尾；在……结束的时候
2．____________________________因……而感到羞愧
3．____________________________ 伸手去拿
4．____________________________ 对……造成严重的伤害
5．run out of ____________________________
6．____________________________ 对……有影响
三、根据句意或者提示完成句子（一空一词，一词一分，共30分）
1.The accident is d_____ to your careless driving.
2.My children have become hopelessly a_____________ to television.
3.She found it necessary to a______________ her child to getting up early.
4.I felt ________________（局促不安地） hearing my uncle praise smoking.
5.With exams only a week away, I am _________________ a lot of stress.
6.Some sentences which cause students’ _________________(理解) difficulties are further explained in the notes of the appendix at the end of the textbook.
7.It is _________________ for parents to decide to have an abortion because they do not like the sex of their unborn baby.
8. Practice can turn abstract ideas into ___________________(具体的) results.
9.My father has q__________ smoking.
10.The door opened ____________(自动地) as we approached.
11.He loves poems, ____ _____________ Tang poems.
12. You will be ___ ______(处境危险) , if you go on board in such bad weather.
13. ______ __________ ______ （不管；不顾）the heavy rain, she managed to get there on time.
14. It’s so hot today. I________ ______ going swimming.
15. I have ____________ ____（决定） buying a bike for my brother’s birthday.
16. The girl has______ ______（陷入；染上） the habit of playing with her hair while reading.
17. He’ll prepare a special drink for you that ______ ______ ______ ______ fresh fruit juice, yoghurt and eggs.
18. You’ll get better more quickly if you ______ ______ ______ for a while.
课文原句复现（一空一词，一词一分，共14分）
______ ______ amazing ______ at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.
很神奇的是在我这个年级我仍人能足够健康到一下午骑行20公里。
I knew______ ______ ______ to quit smoking.
我知道该戒烟了。
...you are finding ______ ____________ ______ ______ it ______.
你发现戒了它很难。
I ______ hope so because I want you to live ______ long and healthy a life ______ I have.
我真希望这样，因为我希望你能和我一样健康又长寿。
Keys
一、单词词性转换（一空一词，一词一分，共44分）
1．abuse n. & vt.滥用；虐待→use n&vt.使用
2．stress n．压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的
3．fit adj.健康的v.适合→unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的→fitness n.健康
4．judgement n．看法；判决；判断→judge v．判断
5．effect n．结果；效力→effectively adv.有效的→affect v.影响
6．translation n．翻译，译文→translate v．翻译→translator n．翻译者
7．warmth n.温暖→warm adj.暖的
8．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强→strength n．力气→strong adj.强壮的
9．mental adj.精神的；智力的→mentally adv.精神上；智力上→physically adv.物理地，身体上→physical adj.身体的，物理的，体力的
10．withdraw v.撤退；收回；取钱→withdrawal n.收回；撤退→survival n.幸存→survive v.幸存
11．end n.&v.结束→endless adj.无穷的；无止尽的→breathless adj.气喘吁吁地；屏息的
12. ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→shameless adj.无耻的，厚颜的
13. disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使失望；使扫兴→disappointment n．失望
14. embarrassed adj.尴尬的；陷入困境的→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的→embarrass v．(使)尴尬→embarrassment n.尴尬
二、中英短语互译（一空2分，共16分）
1．at the end of 在……的尽头/末尾；在……结束的时候
2．was ashamed of因……而感到羞愧
3．reach for 伸手去拿
4．do terrible damage to 对……造成严重的伤害
5．run out of 用完
6．have an effect on 对……有影响
三、根据句意或者提示完成句子（一空一词，一词一分，共40分）
1.due 2.addicted 3.accustom 4. awkward 5.under 6. comprehension 7.illegal 8.concrete 9.quitted 10.automatically 11.in particular
12.at risk 13.In spite of 14.feel like 15.decided on 16.got into 17.is made up of 18.take it easy
四、课文原句复现（一空一词，一词一分，共14分）
1.It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.
很神奇的是在我这个年级我仍人能足够健康到一下午骑行20公里。
2.I knew it was time to quit smoking.
我知道该戒烟了。
4....you are finding it difficult to give it up.
你发现戒了它很难。
5.I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.
我真希望这样，因为我希望你能和我一样健康又长寿。