人教版（新课程标准）必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版（新课程标准）必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-20 11:23:02 | ||
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Unit 2 The United Kingdom
班级_______________ 姓名___________________ 分数____________________
一、单词词性转换（一空一分，共31分）
1．_______ vt. & vi.联合；团结→_______ adj.联合的；团结的→_______ n．联合；联盟→__________ n. 团结；一致
2．_________________ vi.组成；在于；一致→_________________ adj.一致的
3．_______________ n．争吵；争论；吵架→_________________ vi.争吵；吵架
4．________ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→__________________ adj.令人激动的
5．__________________ n．快乐；高兴vt.使高兴；使快乐→__________________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→__________________ adj.令人高兴的
6．_________________ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的→__________ adv. 粗糙地；粗略的
7．_________________ n．便利；方便→_________________ adj.方便的
8．__________________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→__________________ n．安排
9．_________________ n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→_________________ vt.收集
10．____________________ n．描写；描述→_________________ vt.描述
11．____________________ adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→____________________ vt.用家具布置→____________________ n．家具
12．____________________ n．可能性→____________________ adj.可能的
13．________________ vt.享受；喜欢→____________________ adj.令人高兴的，使人愉快的
14．_______________ n．迷；vt.使迷惑 →______________ adj. 迷惑的，疑惑的
15. ____________________ adj. 不愿意；不乐意→ _____________ adj.乐意的；愿意的→_____________ n.意志；意愿
二、中英文短语互译（一空两分，共30分）
1．___________________________ 提到；提及；涉及到；查阅
2．___________________________ 把……分成
3．___________________________ 摆脱(束缚)；脱离
4．___________________________ 值得赞扬；在……名下
5．___________________________ 省去；遗漏；不考虑
6．be thrilled by ___________________________
7． on show ___________________________
8．___________________________ 把……列出清单
9．___________________________ 在特殊场合
10．___________________________ 为……感到骄傲
11. ___________________________ 睡着
12. in place___________________________
13. in memory of ___________________________
14. look around 游览；到处查看
15. keep one’s eyes open ___________________________
三、根据提示或者句意填空（一空一分，共26分）
1. The common interests u_________________the two countries.
2. The class ___________________of (组成)56 members.
3. Our class is d_______________into two groups during the discussion.
4. What he said in the meeting p______________________all of us.
5. Some parents considered that some of their children's friends to be a bad________________(影响) to their children.
6. The c_______________of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.
7. The second Children's Palace of Guangzhou sits in _________________(壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的)location by the side of Pearl River.
8. The film"Hero"has much a________________for the youth.
9. The habit of c____________________stamps benifit him a lot.
10. The_________________(工业) area of this area made more pollution to the air compared with agricultural area.
11. U______________is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police, the army, etc.
12. We are_____________(感到激动的；兴奋的) to hear a wonderful piece of news that the people lived in the mainland can go to visit Taiwan in the near future.
13. A p_______________is a question, game or toy which you have to think about carefully in order to answer it correctly.
14. 1. Why you debate this wonderful opportunity so carefully is a ______(困惑) to me.
15. If you continue working like that, your body will________ _________(垮下来).
16. Their____________(婚礼) will__________ _____________(举行) in May.
17．Chen Shuibian's attempt（企图） to __________Taiwan ________ ___________China could not be achieved forever.
18．The underground will_______ _______ _______ _______the bus to become the main vehicle for the people in the future.
四、完成课文中的句子(一空一分，共13分)
1．Now when people _______ _______ England you find Wales ______________ as well.如今有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。
2．It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism ______________ have lived and died in London.
这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
It has the oldest port ______________ by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building ______________ by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle ______________ by later Norman rulers in 1066.它拥有罗马人在公元一世纪建立的最古老港口，央格鲁撒克逊人在1060年代建立的最古老的建筑和之后的诺曼人建立的最古老的城堡。
______________ about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.疑问担心时间不够用，张萍玉列出了她想去游玩的地方的清单。
This solid stone square tower had _______ ______________ for one thousand years.
这个石质的方形塔屹立在此一千年了。
_______ interested her most was the longitude line.使她最感兴趣的是零度经线。
... So Pingyu had a photo _______ _______ on either side of the line.
Unit 2 the United Kingdom
一、单词词性转换（一空一分，共35分）
1．unite vt. & vi.联合；团结→united adj.联合的；团结的→union n．联盟；协会→unity n. n. 团结；一致
2．consist vi.组成；在于；一致→consistent adj.一致的
3．quarrel n．争吵；争论；吵架→quarrel vi.争吵；吵
4．thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→thrilling adj.令人激动的
5．delight n．快乐；高兴vt.使高兴；使快乐→delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的
6．rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的→roughly adv.粗糙地；粗略的
7．convenience n．便利；方便→convenient adj.方便的
8．arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理→arrangement n．安排
9．collection n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect vt.收集
10．description n．描写；描述→describe vt.描述
11．furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→furnish vt.用家具布置→furniture n．家具
12．possibility n．可能性→possible adj.可能的
13．enjoy vt.享受；喜欢→enjoyable adj.令人高兴的，使人愉快的
14．confuse n．迷；vt.使迷惑 →confused adj. 迷惑的，疑惑的
15. unwilling adj. 不愿意；不乐意→ willing adj.乐意的；愿意的→will n.意志；意愿
二短语
1．refer to 提到；提及；涉及到；查阅
2．divide...into 把……分成
3．break away (from) 摆脱(束缚)；脱离
4．to one’s credit 值得赞扬；在……名下
5．leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑
6．be thrilled by 因……而感到激动
7．on show 正在被展出
8．make a list of 把……列出清单
9．on special occasions 在特殊场合
10．feel proud of 为……感到骄傲
11. fall asleep 睡着
12. in place在适当位置
13. in memory of 为了纪念
14. look around 游览；到处查看
15. keep one’s eyes open 睁大眼睛；留心观察
三1. united 2. consists 3. divided 4. puzzled
influence 6. convenience 7.splendid
attraction 9. collecting 10. industrial
uniform 12. thrilled 13. break down
14. wedding take place 15. take the place of
四1．Now when people refer to England
you find Wales included as well.如今有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。
2．It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
3. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.
4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
5. This solid stone square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.
6. What interested her most was the longitude line.
7. ... So Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.
班级_______________ 姓名___________________ 分数____________________
一、单词词性转换（一空一分，共31分）
1．_______ vt. & vi.联合；团结→_______ adj.联合的；团结的→_______ n．联合；联盟→__________ n. 团结；一致
2．_________________ vi.组成；在于；一致→_________________ adj.一致的
3．_______________ n．争吵；争论；吵架→_________________ vi.争吵；吵架
4．________ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→__________________ adj.令人激动的
5．__________________ n．快乐；高兴vt.使高兴；使快乐→__________________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→__________________ adj.令人高兴的
6．_________________ adj.粗糙的；粗暴的→__________ adv. 粗糙地；粗略的
7．_________________ n．便利；方便→_________________ adj.方便的
8．__________________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→__________________ n．安排
9．_________________ n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→_________________ vt.收集
10．____________________ n．描写；描述→_________________ vt.描述
11．____________________ adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→____________________ vt.用家具布置→____________________ n．家具
12．____________________ n．可能性→____________________ adj.可能的
13．________________ vt.享受；喜欢→____________________ adj.令人高兴的，使人愉快的
14．_______________ n．迷；vt.使迷惑 →______________ adj. 迷惑的，疑惑的
15. ____________________ adj. 不愿意；不乐意→ _____________ adj.乐意的；愿意的→_____________ n.意志；意愿
二、中英文短语互译（一空两分，共30分）
1．___________________________ 提到；提及；涉及到；查阅
2．___________________________ 把……分成
3．___________________________ 摆脱(束缚)；脱离
4．___________________________ 值得赞扬；在……名下
5．___________________________ 省去；遗漏；不考虑
6．be thrilled by ___________________________
7． on show ___________________________
8．___________________________ 把……列出清单
9．___________________________ 在特殊场合
10．___________________________ 为……感到骄傲
11. ___________________________ 睡着
12. in place___________________________
13. in memory of ___________________________
14. look around 游览；到处查看
15. keep one’s eyes open ___________________________
三、根据提示或者句意填空（一空一分，共26分）
1. The common interests u_________________the two countries.
2. The class ___________________of (组成)56 members.
3. Our class is d_______________into two groups during the discussion.
4. What he said in the meeting p______________________all of us.
5. Some parents considered that some of their children's friends to be a bad________________(影响) to their children.
6. The c_______________of transportation in this area brings hope to this mountain village.
7. The second Children's Palace of Guangzhou sits in _________________(壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的)location by the side of Pearl River.
8. The film"Hero"has much a________________for the youth.
9. The habit of c____________________stamps benifit him a lot.
10. The_________________(工业) area of this area made more pollution to the air compared with agricultural area.
11. U______________is a particular type of clothing worn by all the members of a group or organization such as the police, the army, etc.
12. We are_____________(感到激动的；兴奋的) to hear a wonderful piece of news that the people lived in the mainland can go to visit Taiwan in the near future.
13. A p_______________is a question, game or toy which you have to think about carefully in order to answer it correctly.
14. 1. Why you debate this wonderful opportunity so carefully is a ______(困惑) to me.
15. If you continue working like that, your body will________ _________(垮下来).
16. Their____________(婚礼) will__________ _____________(举行) in May.
17．Chen Shuibian's attempt（企图） to __________Taiwan ________ ___________China could not be achieved forever.
18．The underground will_______ _______ _______ _______the bus to become the main vehicle for the people in the future.
四、完成课文中的句子(一空一分，共13分)
1．Now when people _______ _______ England you find Wales ______________ as well.如今有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。
2．It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism ______________ have lived and died in London.
这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
It has the oldest port ______________ by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building ______________ by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle ______________ by later Norman rulers in 1066.它拥有罗马人在公元一世纪建立的最古老港口，央格鲁撒克逊人在1060年代建立的最古老的建筑和之后的诺曼人建立的最古老的城堡。
______________ about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.疑问担心时间不够用，张萍玉列出了她想去游玩的地方的清单。
This solid stone square tower had _______ ______________ for one thousand years.
这个石质的方形塔屹立在此一千年了。
_______ interested her most was the longitude line.使她最感兴趣的是零度经线。
... So Pingyu had a photo _______ _______ on either side of the line.
Unit 2 the United Kingdom
一、单词词性转换（一空一分，共35分）
1．unite vt. & vi.联合；团结→united adj.联合的；团结的→union n．联盟；协会→unity n. n. 团结；一致
2．consist vi.组成；在于；一致→consistent adj.一致的
3．quarrel n．争吵；争论；吵架→quarrel vi.争吵；吵
4．thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→thrilling adj.令人激动的
5．delight n．快乐；高兴vt.使高兴；使快乐→delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的→delightful adj.令人高兴的
6．rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的→roughly adv.粗糙地；粗略的
7．convenience n．便利；方便→convenient adj.方便的
8．arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理→arrangement n．安排
9．collection n．收藏品；珍藏；收集→collect vt.收集
10．description n．描写；描述→describe vt.描述
11．furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的→furnish vt.用家具布置→furniture n．家具
12．possibility n．可能性→possible adj.可能的
13．enjoy vt.享受；喜欢→enjoyable adj.令人高兴的，使人愉快的
14．confuse n．迷；vt.使迷惑 →confused adj. 迷惑的，疑惑的
15. unwilling adj. 不愿意；不乐意→ willing adj.乐意的；愿意的→will n.意志；意愿
二短语
1．refer to 提到；提及；涉及到；查阅
2．divide...into 把……分成
3．break away (from) 摆脱(束缚)；脱离
4．to one’s credit 值得赞扬；在……名下
5．leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑
6．be thrilled by 因……而感到激动
7．on show 正在被展出
8．make a list of 把……列出清单
9．on special occasions 在特殊场合
10．feel proud of 为……感到骄傲
11. fall asleep 睡着
12. in place在适当位置
13. in memory of 为了纪念
14. look around 游览；到处查看
15. keep one’s eyes open 睁大眼睛；留心观察
三1. united 2. consists 3. divided 4. puzzled
influence 6. convenience 7.splendid
attraction 9. collecting 10. industrial
uniform 12. thrilled 13. break down
14. wedding take place 15. take the place of
四1．Now when people refer to England
you find Wales included as well.如今有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。
2．It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。
3. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.
4. Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
5. This solid stone square tower had remained standing for one thousand years.
6. What interested her most was the longitude line.
7. ... So Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.