外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 6 Earth first- Using language同步练习(含答案)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修第二册Unit 6 Earth first- Using language同步练习(含答案)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-01-20 16:48:55

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Unit 6
Using language
I. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每个单词限用一次)。
adopt, carbon, devote, lecture, establish, highlight, permission, smog, solar, supply
1. The new tax would force companies to ________ energy-saving measures.
2. These slides mainly ________ the problems that the wild animals are facing now.
3. No one is allowed to fish in the lake without ________ given by the government.
4. If you fail to pay your bill, you will run the risk of having your electricity ________ cut off.
5. Retirement will allow my grandpa to ________ his time to certain environmental projects.
6. The professor is giving a(n) ________ about how to protect our forest from being damaged.
7. A new committee will be ________ to encourage the public to lead an environment-friendly life.
8. ________ impacts human and animal health and also becomes a reason for traffic accidents.
9. The level of ________ dioxide in the atmosphere has an influence on the earth’s climate.
10. ________ energy is a popular choice for consumers and businesses that are seeking to generate greener energy as well as save on their energy bills.
II. 用本部分所学词汇知识完成下面短文(每空一词)。
Natural disasters ( 灾 害 ) are parts of the environment. Some occur due to non-climatic
reasons like earthquakes, volcanoes and so on. But some are directly related to the earth’s climate
system like hurricanes, 1. ________ ( 水 灾 ), wildfires, etc., which are getting more and more
normal year by year. The main reason is climate change and global warming. From the industrial
era, the global temperature has been increasing faster because more greenhouse gases are 2.
r________.
For example, some regions of the earth face 3. ________ (很严重的) rainfall while some
regions are 4. a________ by extremely low rainfall. If low or no rainfall continues for a longer
time, then the situation that appears is known as 5. d________. The reason behind it is the rising
global temperature of the earth.
Therefore, it is high time for us to move toward 6. ________ ( 可 持 续 的 ) energy and
7. r________ emissions (排放) of greenhouse gases.
III. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下列句子(每空一词)。
1. I am so sorry to have kept you ________ ________ ________ (等我们) for a long time.
2. Through cooperative efforts, the air quality in the city has been found greatly ________ (改善了).
3. The local people want the beach ________ ________ (清理干净) when the tourists leave.
4. According to the expert’s instruction, we should have these measures ________ (采取) as soon as possible.
5. I saw him ________ ________ ________ ( 正 在 准 备 他 的 演 讲 ) about protecting the
endangered animals when I entered his bedroom.
IV. 用括号内动词的正确形式完成下面对话。
Derek: Hello Sam, why do you look so worried
Sam: I just watched a documentary 1. ________ (talk) about the environmental pollution, which
has made me 2. ________ (concern).
Derek: Well, our environment is in great danger and is being polluted seriously.
Sam: Exactly! But what do you think about its impacts
Derek: Environmental pollution gives rise to ecological imbalance, 3. ________ (bring) about
natural disasters and making our life 4. ________ (influence).
Sam: I can’t agree with you more. Besides, more and more wildlife is found 5. ________
(endanger) due to 6. ________ (increase) temperatures.
Derek: And we are also suffering from various kinds of diseases 7. ________ (cause) by
environmental pollution. People should be aware of its harmful effects.
Sam: Right you are!
答案
I.
1. adopt 2. highlight
3. permission 4. supply
5. devote 6. lecture
7. established 8. Smog
9. carbon 10. Solar
II.
1. floods 2. released
3. severe 4. affected
5. drought 6. sustainable
7. reduce
III.
1. waiting for us 2. improved
3. cleaned up 4. taken / adopted
5. preparing his speech
IV.
1. talking 2. concerned
3. bringing 4. influenced
5. endangered 6. increasing
7. caused