(共91张PPT)
重点单词
重点句型
重点语法
large strong quietly
weak loudly happily
The mouse said quietly.
老鼠小声地说。
The lion laughed loudly.
狮子大声地笑。
副词的用法
形容词变副词的规律
Unit 1
The lion and the mouse
上节复习
游戏时间
Read My Lips
小朋友仔细看老师口型,猜猜是上单元的什么单词呢?
译林版六年级下
Unit 2
Good habits
学习目标
1.能听懂、会读、会说、会写单词短语:
tidy,habits,put...in order,finish,sleepy,bedtime等。
2.能尝试根据所学短语和句型描述自己或者他人的习惯。
He/She gets up / goes to school in the morning.
He/She never goes to bed late.
3.掌握使用副词的方法。
4.能够运用频率副词。
5.了解字母组合or在单词中的 / :/ 音。
6.进一步巩固一般现在时的用法。
活动热身
What do you do every day
你能说说你每天都要做些什么吗?
活动热身
habit
习惯
词汇宝典
词汇宝典
never
从来不
词汇宝典
late
迟到
词汇宝典
fast
快地
词汇宝典
slowly
慢速地
词汇宝典
put ... in order
把......整理得仅仅有条
词汇宝典
finish
完成
词汇宝典
tidy
干净的,整齐的
词汇宝典
bad
不好的,坏的
词汇宝典
badly
差地,不好
词汇宝典
sleepy
困的,困倦的
词汇宝典
last night
昨夜
词汇宝典
go into
走进,走入
连一连
词汇练习
habit
完成
finish
困的
sleepy
习惯
连一连
连一连
词汇练习
habit
完成
finish
困的
sleepy
习惯
答案:
连一连
连一连
词汇练习
补全单词并写出汉语意思
n_ver
l_t_
p_t...in _ _der
t_d_
b_d
l_st ni_ _t
f_st
sl_ _ly
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
连一连
词汇练习
补全单词并写出汉语意思
n_ver
l_t_
go in_ _
t_d_
b_d
l_st ni_ _t
f_st
sl_ _ly
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
从不
迟,晚
走进,进入
干净的
不好的
昨夜
快地
慢速地
e
a
e
t o
i y
a
a
g h
a
ow
答案:
游戏时间
Mirror!Mirror!
镜子和现实是相反的,你能找出单词的“镜像”吗?
游戏时间
never
fast
bad
go into
night
tidy
slowly
游戏时间
never
fast
bad
go into
night
tidy
slowly
always/usually
slow
good
go out
day
dirty
fast
Wang Bing is a good boy. He has many good habits. He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late. He brushes his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
tips:
1.get up early早早起床
wake up early早起 go to bed early早早睡觉
注:early形容词与副词同形。但上面三个词组中的early为副词。 early(反义词)late
文中探宝
好习惯
从不晚睡
Wang Bing is a good boy. He has many good habits. He gets up early in the morning and never goes to bed late. He brushes his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.
文中探宝
好习惯
从不晚睡
就寝前;
睡前
2.brush teeth刷牙 wash our face洗脸
brush作为名词,意为”刷子”;toothbrush牙刷
(复数)toothbrushes
作为动词,意为“刷”。
At home, Wang Bing always puts his things in order. He usually finishes his homework before dinner.
文中探宝
晚饭前
tips:
3.order表示“秩序;次序;规则”
put … in order 把…… 整理得井井有条
补充:keep order 维持秩序 keep the clothes away 收拾衣服
4.finish (his) homework 写完(他的)作业
finish意为“完成”。finish doing sth.完成做某事
Liu Tao is a good boy too. He listens to his teachers at school. He also does well at home. He keeps his room clean and tidy. He also helps his parents.
文中探宝
保持房间干净整洁
tips:
5.do well at home 在家表现很好
拓展:do well in 在……方面做得好
6.tidy干净的,整齐的(反义词)untidy/messy
7.help parents 帮助父母
词组:help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事
上课听讲
But Liu Tao has some bad habits. He often does his homework late at night and does not go to bed early. He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning.
文中探宝
坏习惯
在夜里/夜晚
tips:
8.feel sleepy感到困
sleep作为动词,意为“睡觉”;作为名词,意为“睡眠”
sleepy是形容词,意为“困的,困倦的”
Wang Bing and Liu Tao are friends. Wang Bing knows Liu Tao well.
文中探宝
know sb. well
很了解某人
走得很快
Did you go to bed late last night, Liu Tao
Ouch!
Yes, but I'm not sleepy.
I can walk fast.
You shouldn't go to
bed late, Liu Tao.
练一练
练一练
Wang Bing: b; e; f
Wang Bing has some good habits. He gets up early、finishes his homework early and puts his things in order.
Liu Tao: a; c; d
Liu Tao does his homework late at night、goes to bed late and helps his parents.
答案:
练一练
练一练
Get up
late
teachers
homework
parents
Go to bed
clean and tidy
根据所学短语和句型来描述自己的习惯:
I walk fast in the street.
We do well at home.
He gets up early in the morning.
She goes to bed late at night.
句子结构:
主语 + 动词 + 副词 + 其他.
金句总结
金句演练
I have breakfast ___ in the morning.
我早上很早就吃早餐。
金句演练
I have breakfast early in the morning.
我早上很早就吃早餐。
金句演练
We have class ___ in my school.
我们学校上课很晚。
金句演练
We have class late in my school.
我们学校上课很晚。
金句演练
Lucy plays the piano ___ in our class.
我们班上的Lucy钢琴弹得很好。
金句演练
Lucy plays the piano well in our class.
我们班上的Lucy钢琴弹得很好。
金句总结
I ride bike ___ in the park.
在公园里我骑车很快。
金句演练
I ride bike fast in the park.
在公园里我骑车很快。
拓展延伸
常见的副词:
very 非常地
much 多
too 太
greatly 很好地
really 真的
carefully 仔细地
使用频率副词:
I always have breakfast on time.
We usually finish our homework before dinner.
They often do their homework in the evening.
He sometimes feels sleepy in the morning.
句子结构:
主语 + 频率副词 + 动词 + 其他.
金句总结
金句总结
always
总是
100%
usually
通常
80%
often
经常
60%
sometimes
有时
40%
seldom
几乎不
20%
never
总是
0%
金句演练
将频率副词填入适当得位置
Lisa helps her mom at home. (usually)
金句演练
将频率副词填入适当的位置
Lisa usually helps her mom at home. (usually)
金句演练
选择合适的频率副词填空
Mary doesn’t get up early, so she ___ goes to school late.
金句演练
选择合适的频率副词填空
Mary doesn’t get up early, so she always goes to school late.
金句总结
Do you go to bed early
你睡觉早吗?
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
是的。/不是的。
句型总结:
Do you + 动词 + 其他?
你 …… 吗?
金句演练
Do you ___ in the morning
你会把东西整理好吗
金句演练
Do you put things in order
你会把东西整理好吗
金句演练
Do you ______________
你早上刷牙吗
金句总结
Do you brush teeth in the morning
你早上刷牙吗
金句演练
__________________
你做作业做的晚吗
金句演练
Do you do your homework late
你做作业做的晚吗
Sound探宝
or-- / :/
Four short horses,
Running through the grass.
Four short horses,
Running very fast!
for
horse
short
sport
读一读
York is four.
He is short
He has a fork.
He likes sport.
He eats some pork for breakfast.
With the big fork.
Cartoon探宝
come to see sb.来看某某
tips:
1. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
2.show sb.around带领某人参观 (sb.用宾格)
look around回顾四周
Cartoon探宝
走进客厅
go into走进,进入
Cartoon探宝
走进卧室
go into走进,进入
Cartoon探宝
谁的
名词所有格
“......的”
在地板上
Cartoon探宝
should +动词原型
1.请将下列句子翻译成英语
(1)让我带你参观我们的房子。
_____________________________.
(2)--这是谁的卧室?
--是我哥哥的。
_____________________________.
(3)你应该把你的书和玩具放整齐了。
_____________________________.
练一练
【答案】
(1)让我带你参观我们的房子。
Let me show you around our house.
(2)--这是谁的卧室?
--是我哥哥的。
-- Whose bedroom is this
-- It's my brother's.
(3)你应该把你的书和玩具放整齐了。
You should put your books and toys in order.
练一练
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________________
____________________________
2.选择题
(1)We go ______ the house and find a black bin.
A. at B. on C. into D.in to
(2)Your friend shouldn’t ______ the tree.
A.climb B.climbs C. climbing D.to climb
(3)Let’s ______ friends.
A.am B. is C. are D. be
(4)You must put your books ______ order.
A. in B. on C. at D. by
练一练
【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)D (4)A
【解析】(1)go into 走进,进入,固定搭配,因此选C。
(2)should +动词原型,因此选A。
(3)let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 ,因此选D。
(4) put……in order 把……整理得井井有条,因此选A。
练一练
1.找出下列单词中不同类的一项。
( ) (1) A. habit B. sing C. talk
( ) (2) A. his B. her C. you
( ) (3) A. sleep B. run C. sleepy
( ) (4) A. slowly B. family C. quietly
( ) (5) A. sometimes B. some C. often
【答案】(1)A (2)C (3)C (4)B (5)B
【解析】
(1)habit是习惯为名词,sing是唱歌,talk是讲话,sing、talk为动词,因此要选A。
(2)his 是他的,her 是她的,两者为物主代词,you 是你/你们,为人称代词,因此要选C。
(3)sleep 是睡觉,run 是跑步,两者为动词,sleepy是困的,是副词,因此要填C。
(4)slowly 是慢速地,quietly是平静地,两者为副词,family是家庭,是名词,因此要填B。
(5)sometimes是有时候,often是经常,两者为频率副词,some是一些,是形容词,因此要填B。
2.请使用括号内单词的适当形式填空
(1) My father never _______ (go) to bed early.
(2)They are _______ (Tina) good friends.
(3)My brother _______ (do not) go to school early every day.
【答案】(1)goes(2)Tina's (3)doesn't
【解析】
(1)never是频率副词,此句为一般现在时,my father 是第三人称单数,后面接动词三单形式,go的三单形式是goes, 因此要填goes。
(2)该句表示他们是Tina的朋友们,名词所有格形式,因此要填Tina's。
(3)every day表示每一天,是一般现在时的时间状语,my brother 是第三人称单数,变否定句用doesn't,因此要填doesn't。
3.选择填空
What is your cousin’s bad _______
A. habits B. habit C. habites D. a habit
【答案】B
【解析】根据be动词为 is,前后主谓要一致,后面接可数名词单数,因此要选B。
4.选择填空
Liu Tao can’t _______ his bedroom clean and tidy.
A. keeps B. to keep C. keeping D. keep
【答案】D
【解析】keep 保持,keep his bedroom clean and tidy 是
保持他的卧室干净整洁,can是情态动词,后接动词原型,因此选D。
课堂小结
词汇
tidy,habits,put...in order,finish,sleepy,
bedtime...
句型
描述自己或者他人习惯的句子
课堂小结
语法
often,usually,always
never,sometimes.
掌握频率副词的使用
语音
or----/ :/
pork horse short more horse sport
...
1. 选择填空
This is not a match. We're playing chess just for _____.
A. habit B. hobby C.fun D. Game
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察句意以及词汇, A 习惯 B 爱好 C 好玩 D 游戏题干意思是“这不是一场比赛,我们现在下棋只是为了___. 所以最佳词应该是C。
2. 翻译句子
(1) 我妈妈晚上从不吃零食。
(2) 12月份经常下雪。
(3) 我外婆有时候去远足。
(4) Lily通常早上做早操。
(5) 爸爸总是看电视 。
【答案】
(1) 我妈妈晚上从不吃零食。My mum never eats snack in the evening.
(2) 12月份经常下雪。 It often snows in December.
(3)我外婆有时候去远足。 My grandma sometimes goes hiking.
(4) Lily通常早上做早操。 Lily usually does morning exercise.
(5)爸爸总是看电视。 My dad always watches TV.
【解析】主语+频率副词+动词.
3. 选择填空
---Don’t have so much junk food, Andy.
---Sorry, I won’t. I’ll have more fruits and form a good eating _____.
A.hobby B.habit C.list D.menu
【答案】B
【解析】题干翻译为“-安迪,不要吃太多垃圾食品
-不好意思,再不会了,我将多吃水果养成好的____”
A 兴趣 C 清单 D 菜单 都不符合题意,应该是 “养成好习惯”。
4. 对划线部分提问
It’s eight o’clock .
____________________
【答案】What time is it
【解析】原句意思“现在八点”,划线部分为“八点”,说明对时间进行提问,所以用“what time”提问。
One day, Mr. White came home very late. He looked for the key to the door, but can’t find it. He lost his key. He rang the bell, nothing happened. He did it again. Nobody moved inside the room. Mr. White knocked at the bedroom window, he spoke to his wife, he shouted, but she didn’t wake up. At last he stopped and thought for a moment. Then he began to speak like a small child. He said, “Mother, I want to go to the toilet.” He spoke quite quietly, but at once Mrs. White woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.
判断正误, 正确写T,错误写F.
( ) (1) One day, Mr. White can’t find the key to the door.
( ) (2) Mr. White rang the bell and knocked at the bedroom window.
( ) (3) At last he stopped and left.
( ) (4) Mr. White wanted to go to the toilet.
( ) (5) His wife didn’t open the door for him.
【答案】(1) T (2) T (3) F (4) F (5) F
【解析】
(1) 从原文中的“He looked for the key to the door, but can’t find it”可知他找不到钥匙,故 T。
(2) 从原文中的 “He rang the bell, ….. Mr. White knocked at the bedroom window”可知他先按门铃后敲了窗户,故 T。
(3) 从后文可知怀特先生最后找到方法进去了,所以他并没有离开,故 F。
(4) 从“Then he began to speak like a small child”知,怀特先生是装作像小孩子一样说想上厕所,他并不是真的想上厕所,故 F。
(5) 从“Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.”知妻子给他开门了,故 F。