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外研版（三起）英语
四年级下册
Module 10 Unit 1
Did you fall off your bike
fall /f l/（动词）掉下,落下；摔倒
过去式:fell
短语:fall off跌落
fall down摔倒,跌倒；坍塌
例句:He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上跌落。
found /fa nd/（动词）（find的过去式）发现,找到
形近词:sound声音
例句:I found the pen for you.
我为你找到了那支钢笔。
town /ta n/（名词）城镇,市镇
联想:city城市
例句:They live in a small town.
他们住在一个小城镇。
happen /'h p n/（动词）发生
过去式:happened
形近词:happy高兴的
例句:How did that happen 那是怎样发生的？
ride /ra d/（名词）骑车
短语:a bike ride骑自行车出行
例句:We went for a bike ride.
我们去骑自行车出行了。
then / en/（副词）然后
形近词:than比 thin瘦的
例句:He took a look at me, and then ran away.
他看了我一眼,然后逃跑了。
thirsty /'θ st /（形容词）（口）渴的
联想:hungry饥饿的
例句:Are you thirsty 你口渴吗？
water /'w t /（名词）水
联想:food食物
例句:I want to drink some water.
我想喝一些水。
bought /'b t/（动词）（buy的过去式）买
发音:字母组合ough在单词bought中发/ /音。
例句:I bought some milk yesterday.
我昨天买了一些牛奶。
watermelon /'w t mel n/（名词）西瓜
复数:watermelons
例句:This is a big watermelon.
这是一个大西瓜。
carried /'k r d/（动词）（carry的过去式）拿；搬
联想:bring带来 take拿走
例句:He carried these books to the classroom
yesterday. 昨天他把这些书搬到了教室。
bump /b mp/（动词）撞伤
过去式:bumped
例句:She bumped her head yesterday.
她昨天撞伤了她的头。
hospital /'h sp tl/（名词）医院
联想:doctor医生 nurse护士
例句:My mother works in a hospital.
我的妈妈在一家医院里工作。
课文讲解
Listen and chant.
1
Jack and Jill
went up the hill.
Jack fell down.
Jill found a town.
杰克和吉尔
去上山了。
杰克跌倒了。
吉尔发现了一个城镇。
课文讲解
Listen, point and find “Did you…？”.
2
What happened to
your head, Daming
大明，你的头怎么了？
Oh, Sam and I went for
a bike ride yesterday.
哦，萨姆和我昨天去骑自行车了。
And then …
然后呢……？
课文讲解
Listen, point and find “Did you…？”.
2
And then we were
hungry and thirsty.
然后我们又饿又渴。
No, we bought
a watermelon.
不，我们买了一个西瓜。
Did you buy
some water
你们买水了吗？
课文讲解
Listen, point and find “Did you…？”.
2
Did you fall off
your bike
你从自行车上摔下来了吗？
Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.
萨姆用自行车带着西瓜。
No, Sam fell off his bike.
不，萨姆从自行车上摔下来了。
课文讲解
Listen, point and find “Did you…？”.
2
And I bumped my head!
Then he took me and the
watermelon to the hospital.
我撞到了头！然后他带着我和西瓜去医院了！
Ha ha …
哈哈……
课文讲解
Listen and say.
3
Did you fall off
your bike 你从自行车上摔下来了吗？
Did you buy
some water
你们买水了吗？
No, we bought a watermelon.
没有，我们买了一个西瓜。
Yes, I did.
是的。
课文讲解
Practise.
4
Sam and Daming
went for a bike ride.萨姆和大明去骑自行车了。
And then...
然后呢……
Then they were...
然后他们……
…
Tell the story.讲故事。
Grammar
1. What happened to your head, Daming
你的头怎么了,大明？
分析： 该句型意为”……怎么了？”,用于询问某人或某物发生了什么事。当你发
现某人表现异常或身体部位受伤,而你又不知道怎么回事时,就可以用句
型”What happened to+某人/某物 ”来询问,表示对对方的关心。
eg: —What happened to your arm 你的胳膊怎么了？
—I fell off the chair and hurt my arm.
我从椅子上摔了下来而且弄伤了我的胳膊。
句型结构：What happened to+某人/某物
返回课文
Exercise
一、写出下列动词的过去式。
1.fall_____________ 2.find_____________
3.happen_____________ 4.are_____________
5.buy_____________ 6.carry_____________
7.take_____________ 8.bump_____________
fell
found
happened
were
bought
carried
took
bumped
二、单项选择。
（ ）1. They went ________ the hill yesterday.
A.off B.with C.up
（ ）2.What happened ________ your arm
A.to B.for C.on
（ ）3.My little brother fell ________ the bed yesterday.
A.out B.off C.of
（ ）4.I ________ my foot last Sunday.
A.took B.made C.bumped
（ ）5.He took me ________ the hospital.
A.two B.too C.to
Exercise
C
A
B
C
C
课后练习
1.跟读Listen, point and find “Did you… ”部分的内容。
2.抄写本课学习的词汇并朗读给家人听。
3.仿照Practise.里的句型用所学单词仿写句子
并朗读给家人听。
