2022年中考英语语法专练 动词及动词短语（含答案）

中考英语语法专练 动词及动词短语
基础练
一、单项选择
1．—China is getting stronger and stronger.
—Yes. So more and more Chinese ________ proud of our motherland.
A．is B．are C．were D．have been
2．He smells the flowers ________ because the flowers smell ________.
A．happy; nice B．happily; nicely C．happy; nicely D．happily; nice
3．—Who else do you prefer to have ________ our next week’s Christmas party
—Mrs. Brown and her children.
A．attend B．to attend C．attend D．attending
4．We all know that Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937 and ________ for eight years.
A．broken out; was lasted B．was broken; lasted
C．was broken out; was lasted D．broke out; lasted
5．_________ crowded Suzhou Center is! The number of customers has kept _________ greatly since last May.
A．What a; rising B．How a; raising C．How; rising D．What; raising
6．I ___________ work in the morning and __________ home in the afternoon.
A．go; get B．go to; get C．go to; get to D．go; get to
7．________ Lily and Mary like to learn Chinese
A．Do B．Does C．Is D．Are
8．The girl likes to________music.
A．listen B．listen to C．listens D．listens to
9．On the party my friend made each of us ________ a gift in the box.
A．chose B．choose C．to choose D．choosing
10．Look, the whole family are discussing ________ for the birthday party.
A．about what to buy B．to buy what C．about to buy what D．what to buy
一、单项选择
能力练
1．（2021·江苏徐州市·）— Why not ________ John a toy car for his birthday
— Good idea! He is crazy about cars.
A．buy B．buying C．to buy D．buys
2．（2019·贵州中考真题）The doctor told me to give up smoking．
从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．
A．give in B．give away C．practice D．stop
3．（2011·江苏盐城市·中考真题）I saw Li Ming ______ near the river on my way home.
A．plays B．playing C．to play D．played
4．（2021·江苏中考真题）一You added sugar in my tea It ________ terrible!
一Sorry, madam. I’ll pour you another cup right away.
A．feels B．looks C．sounds D．tastes
5．（2020·广西中考真题）More trees _____________every year to make our city greener.
A．is planted B．are planted C．was planted D．were planted
6．（2021·辽宁中考真题）Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish ________ true earlier.
A．comes B．will come C．come D．to come
7．（2020·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）—Look! Kangkang, that old man is crossing the crosswalk.
—Jane, let’s________ him.
A．helps B．to help C．helping D．help
8．（2020·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）— What's next
— I'll have Tony ________ you around.
A．to show B．show C．showed D．shown
9．（2019·贵州中考真题）Do you know how to work out the difficult math problem？
从下面各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与划线部分意思相同或相近的最佳选项．
A．bring out B．carry on C．solve D．do with
10．（2020·四川中考真题）Your idea ____________ good. Let's give it a try and see if it will work.
A．sounds B．smells C．looks
二、按要求完成句子
11．（甘肃省兰州市2021）Let’s __________ （cheer）up the sick kids in hospital together.
12．（四川省达州市2021）无论我走到哪里，没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。
Wherever I go, nothing can make me ________ ________ my motherland.
13．（黑龙江省绥化市2021）He put off the plan till next week. （改为一般疑问句）
_________ he _________ off he plan till next week
14．（甘肃省天水市2021）Daisy ran very fast when she was young. （改为一般疑问句）
____________ Daisy _____________ very fast when she was young
15．（甘肃省天水市2021）Linda thinks it’s easy to write Chinese words. （改为否定句）
Linda ___________ __________ it’s easy to write Chinese words.
三、完型填空（辽宁省沈阳市2021年中考英语试题）
Billy’s mom had been asking him to clean the attic(小阁楼) for months. One Saturday, Billy was bored and decided it was 16 to get the job done. He walked up the dirty stairs, 17 the old door, and got right to work.
As Billy looked through boxes, walked through papers 18 did some cleaning, he found all kinds of little treasures. He found old toys, many books and funny pictures of his parents. The pictures were taken 19 they were younger. Billy found some of his own toys and clothes from when he was much 20 . He smiled. The attic certainly had lots of stories to 21 about his family.
A small wooden box, lying in the far comer of the attic, caught Billy’s 22 . He went over and opened it. In it he found some old papers. One looked like a 23 . He took it out. As he looked 24 at it, Billy discovered that the map showed a house—his house! Then Billy searched for where the map 25 , and realized it was to his own bedroom!
He ran back down the stairs with the map 26 his hand. He was very excited now and sped into his room to find what he was sure would be a wonderful surprise. As he opened the door to his room, he smelled his 27 thing in the world: banana nut cakes. There, on the comer of his desk, was a plate of warm cakes and a tall glass of cold milk. Beside the plate was a 28 from his mom. “Thank you for 29 the attic,” it said. “I hope you enjoy this little 30 , too! Love, Mom.”
16．A．chance B．time C．turn D．choice
17．A．locked B．closed C．opened D．painted
18．A．or B．but C．so D．and
19．A．when B．though C．because D．how
20．A．older B．taller C．slower D．younger
21．A．tell B．care C．worry D．think
22．A．arm B．eye C．ear D．leg
23．A．card B．letter C．map D．photo
24．A．sadly B．closely C．carelessly D．proudly
25．A．put up B．set off C．led to D．took away
26．A．by B．under C．in D．of
27．A．favourite B．important C．interesting D．popular
28．A．picture B．book C．diary D．note
29．A．cleaning B．emptying C．building D．searching
30．A．toy B．treasure C．banana D．Desk
参考答案
基础练
B 2 .D 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.B 7.A 8 .B 9.B 10.D
能力练
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.A
11 cheer 12 separate from 13 Did put 14 Did run
15 doesn’t think
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C
26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B