中考英语语法专练——介词
【01 巩固练】
1.The students in my class like reading books ________ Guo Jingming very much.
A.in B.to C.by D.with
2.Before going abroad he devoted all he could ________ his oral English.
A.improve B.to improve C.improving D.to improving
3.The girl ________ a ponytail always ________ a smile on her face.
A.has; has B.with; has C.has; with D.with; with
4.—What ________ do you like to do
—I like listening to music outdoors ______ sunny afternoons in winter.
A.other; in B.else; on C.else; in D.other; on
5.—What are these cards ________
—To learn English.
A.for B.to C.at
6.I think drinking milk is good_________ our health.
A.for B.to C.with D.at
7.—What would you like________ your afternoon tea
—Just a cup of coffee________any sugar or milk.
A.for, with B.to, without C.for, without
8.We all went to watch the football match ________ Tim. He didn’t feel well and stayed at home.
A.except B.to C.with
9.The 19th CPC National Congress(十九大)_______ in Beijing last month, with thousands of foreign reporters ___ to report it.
A.held, come B.was held, come C.was held, coming D.held, coming
10.— Do you know any celebrations for the 70th anniversary (周年) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China
— Yes, I know that there will be a military parade ( 阅兵式) ________Tian’an Men Square ________ the morning of October 1.
A.in; in B.at; on C.at; in D.on; on
【02 提升练】
一、单项选择
1.(黑龙江省哈尔滨市2021)We’ll celebrate the 100th birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党) July 1st this year.
A.in B.on C.at
2.(2021·广西中考真题)There is a new TV ________ the wall.
A.at B.of C.on
3.(2021·天津中考真题)Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.
A.between B.from C.behind D.among
4.(2021·贵州中考真题)In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway.
A.in B.on C.by
5.(2020·天津中考真题)It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.
A.with B.at C.in D.from
6.(2018·青海西宁市·中考真题)— Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.
— That's for sure! And we' ll have a sports meeting one month.
A.for; in B.to; in C.for; after D.to; after
7.(2020·西藏中考真题)Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English.
A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But
8.(2020·内蒙古中考真题)She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".
A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by
9.(2019·江苏中考真题)Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! And if you need any help, please call me _________010-5558 6390.
A.at B.on C.with D.by
10.(2021·江苏中考真题)We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
二、根据汉语提示填空
11.(2021·江苏镇江·)—Excuse me, where is the railway station
—Go straight on, it’s just ________ (在……对面) Wanda Plaza.
12.(2021·江苏常州·中考真题)Everyone _________ (除了) me has seen Hi, Mom, so I’ll go to see it today.
13.(2021·江苏苏州·)Don’t get on the bus before ________(清点)the total number of your team members.
三、完成句子
14.(2021·内蒙古通辽·中考真题)只有博览群书,我们才能增长知识、开阔眼界。
Only by ________ ________ can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.
15.(2021·湖南常德·中考真题)Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, renowned or developing the first hybrid rice strain, died of organ failure at 91 ________ May 22nd, 2021.
四、阅读单选(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)
Minmin 15 I live by the seaside in a stone house. My father is a fisherman. Sometimes I go fishing with him at the weekends. It is great fun! After dinner, I usually take a walk on the beach with my parents. I talk about my school life with them and enjoy the beautiful sunset. We swim in the sea when the weather is fine. I love my home and my life here.
Yanyan 13 I live in a house made of bamboo. It has two floors. The ground floor has no walls. We keep animals like pigs, cattle and chickens on the ground floor. Our family lives on the first floor. It is a good way to keep dry. _______ The tables and chairs in my house are made of bamboo. We also eat with bamboo plates and bowls. Sometimes we cook rice in bamboo. It is very e and have a try!
Leilei 14 I live on the grassland. My home is like a big tent. We can move it from one place to another. My family has 100 sheep and 60 cattle. Sometimes I help my parents look after them. We usually eat mutton and beef. They are very delicious. During the summer holiday, I often go riding on the grassland with my brother. It’s so exciting. Please come and visit my home it’s very beautiful here!
16.Which sentence is WRONG about Minmin
A.His father makes a living by fishing. B.His family often ride on the grassland.
C.He likes watching the beautiful sunset. D.He usually goes walking on the beach.
17.Which sentence should be put here
A.Bamboo looks so beautiful. B.Bamboo can live a very long life.
C.Bamboo is used a lot in artists’ works. D.Bamboo is very important in our daily life.
18.What do we know about Minmin, Yanyan and Leilei
A.They are all teenagers. B.They live in the same style house.
C.They keep animals at home. D.They enjoy the same kind of food.
19.What can we infer from the passage
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Many hands make light work.
C.East or west, home is best. D.The early bird catches the worm.
五、阅读判断(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)
I LOVE FOOTBALL.
I started playing when I was nine years old, and football got me through difficult periods. It helps make me who I am today. And even though I did not reach the National Football League, I sometimes think I got more from achieving that dream, without realizing it.
My romance with football started when my dad drove me, kicking and screaming, to join a league. I didn’t want to be there at first. I was naturally weak and small. Fear turned to awe (敬畏) when I met my coach, Jim Graham, a huge and strong guy. And he was really strict and old-school.
Coach Graham used to drive me hard. I remember one practice in particular. “You’re doing it all wrong, Pausch. Go back! Do it again!” I tried to do what he wanted. But it wasn’t enough. “You owe(欠) me, Pausch! You’re doing push-ups after practice.
When the practice was over, one of the assistant coaches came up to me. “Coach Graham drove you pretty hard, didn’t he ” he said.
“Yeah.”
“That’s a good thing,” the assistant told me. “When you’re doing badly and nobody says anything to you anymore, that means they’ve given up on you.”
That conversation has been with me closely my whole life. When you see yourself doing something badly and nobody’s willing to tell you anymore, that’s a bad place to be. You may not want to hear it, but those who always push you hard in your life are often the ones telling you they still love you and care about you, and want to make you better.
There’s a lot of talk these days about giving children self-respect. It’s not something you can give; it’s something they have to build. Coach Graham knew there was really only one way to teach kids how to make it stronger: You give them something they can’t do; they work hard until they find they can do it, and you just keep repeating.
When Coach Graham first got hold of me, I was a weak kid with no skills and no physical strength. But he made me realize that if I work hard enough, there will be things I can do tomorrow that I can’t do today. I really felt thankful to Coach Graham for what he had done to me, though it surely didn’t feel good at that time to do so many push-ups after practice.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
20.In the writer’s eyes, Coach Graham was strict and wise.
21.The writer believes that those who are quite strict with you actually think ill of you.
22.The writer was thankful to Graham because the coach encouraged him to do better.
23.From the passage, we can learn “Never offer to teach fish to swim”
24.Coach Graham knew the method to teach kids how to build self-respect
解析及答案
【01 巩固练】
1.The students in my class like reading books ________ Guo Jingming very much.
A.in B.to C.by D.with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们班的学生非常喜欢郭敬明的书。考查介词辨析。in在…里面;to表示目的;by通过,表示方式;with和;Guo Jingming为作者名,因此可判断此处用by,表示的含义是郭敬明写的书。故选C。
2.Before going abroad he devoted all he could ________ his oral English.
A.improve B.to improve C.improving D.to improving
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在出国之前,他竭尽全力提高英语口语水平。考查动词短语和介词用法。devote ... to (doing) sth 把……献给某事物,固定搭配;to在此处是介词,其后接动名词。故选D。
3.The girl ________ a ponytail always ________ a smile on her face.
A.has; has B.with; has C.has; with D.with; with
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那个扎马尾辫的女孩总是面带微笑。考查介词和一般现在时态。has有,with带有、具有。根据题干可知,第一个空,表示伴随状态,因此用介词with;第二个空,在句中充当谓语成分,主语为第三人称单数,因此用实义动词has;故选B。
4.—What ________ do you like to do
—I like listening to music outdoors ______ sunny afternoons in winter.
A.other; in B.else; on C.else; in D.other; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你还喜欢做什么?——我喜欢在冬天阳光明媚的下午在户外听音乐。
考查形容词和介词辨析。other只作形容词或代词,表示“其他的,别的”,不可单独使用;else别的,修饰something等不定代词和what等疑问代词作宾语时需后置;in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;on表示星期几或某一特定的日期。what else别的什么,固定表达;sunny afternoons in winter冬天阳光明媚的下午,是一个具体的时间,需用介词on。故选B。
5.—What are these cards ________
—To learn English.
A.for B.to C.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这些卡片是做什么用的?——学习英语。考查介词辨析。for为了,表目的;to到;at在。答语“To learn English.”为动词不定式表目的,故上文询问“卡片是为了做什么用的”,应用介词for。故选A。
6.I think drinking milk is good_________ our health.
A.for B.to C.with D.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。考查介词。be good to sb对某人好;be good at擅长;be good with sb和某人相处得好;be good for 对……有好处。根据our health可知,这里对健康有益。故选A。
7.—What would you like________ your afternoon tea
—Just a cup of coffee________any sugar or milk.
A.for, with B.to, without C.for, without
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你下午茶想喝什么?——一杯不加糖和牛奶的咖啡就行。考查介词辨析。for对于,为了;to朝,向;with带有,伴随;without没有;第一个空表示对象和目的,所以用for;第二个空后是any不是some,说明表达的意思是否定的,所以用without。故选C。
8.We all went to watch the football match ________ Tim. He didn’t feel well and stayed at home.
A.except B.to C.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除了Tim,我们都去看了足球比赛。他感觉不舒服,待在了家里。考查介词词义辨析。except除……外;to朝,向;with和。根据“He didn’t feel well and stayed at home.”可知,除Tim外,我们都去了。故选A。
9.The 19th CPC National Congress(十九大)_______ in Beijing last month, with thousands of foreign reporters ___ to report it.
A.held, come B.was held, come C.was held, coming D.held, coming
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中共十九大上个月在北京举行,有数千外国记者来报道它。选项中的held是动词hold“举行”的过去式和过去分词形式,come意为“到来”,其过去分词形式还是come。分析语境可知“十九大”在上个月被召开,故第一空应使用一般过去时的被动语态结构,即“主语+was/were+动词的过去分词”,故第一空答案应为was held;根据题干中的with可知本题考查with的复合结构,由于句中reports与动词come构成逻辑上的主谓关系,所以come应使用现在分析形势,即“with+名词/代词+现在分词”的结构,故答案应选C项。
10.— Do you know any celebrations for the 70th anniversary (周年) of the founding of the People’s Republic of China
— Yes, I know that there will be a military parade ( 阅兵式) ________Tian’an Men Square ________ the morning of October 1.
A.in; in B.at; on C.at; in D.on; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道有什么庆祝中华人民共和国成立70周年的活动吗?——是的,我知道在10月1日的早晨天安门广场会有阅兵。考查介词辨析。作地点介词讲时,at用于指较小的地方;in用于指较大的地方; on主要指在某物的表面;作时间介词讲时,at后跟时间点;on后跟具体某一天;in后跟较长时间段。第一空在天安门广场,小地点,用介词 at;第二空在具体的某一天的早中晚,用介词 on。故选 B。
【02 提升练】
一、单项选择
1.(黑龙江省哈尔滨市2021)We’ll celebrate the 100th birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党) July 1st this year.
A.in B.on C.at
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今年7月1日我们将庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。考查时间介词辨析。in后接某年某月某季节;on后接具体某一天;at后接具体时刻。根据“July 1st”可知,此处指具体的时间,故选B。
2.(2021·广西中考真题)There is a new TV ________ the wall.
A.at B.of C.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:墙上有一台新电视。考查介词辨析。at在;of……的;on在……上面。根据“... the wall”可知电视在墙上,on the wall在墙上(表面上)。故选C。
3.(2021·天津中考真题)Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.
A.between B.from C.behind D.among
【答案】C
【详解】句意:安娜比我高。在教室里她坐在我后面。考查介词词义辨析。between在……之间(两者);from来自;behind在……后面;among在……之间(三者)。根据“Anna is taller than me.”可知,这里指她坐在我后面,故选C。
4.(2021·贵州中考真题)In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work _________ subway.
A.in B.on C.by
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了保护环境,许多人选择乘地铁上班。考查介词用法。in在……里面;on在……上面;by后接交通工具,表示乘坐……。根据句子结构可知,这里考查交通方式:“by+交通工具”或“in/on+冠词+交通工具”,介词短语;根据“subway”前面没有冠词和形容词性物主代词,可知此处为介词短语by subway“坐地铁”。故选C。
5.(2020·天津中考真题)It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.
A.with B.at C.in D.from
【答案】A
【详解】句意:要下雨了,你带把伞。考查介词。with和;at指具体的点;in在……里面;from从。根据“Take an umbrella”可知此处表示伴随,用介词with。故选A。
6.(2018·青海西宁市·中考真题)— Thanks our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week.
— That's for sure! And we' ll have a sports meeting one month.
A.for; in B.to; in C.for; after D.to; after
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——多亏了我们的政府,下周我们就能在新操场上做运动了。——那是当然,一个月后我们要举行一场运动会。根据thanks for因---而感谢;thanks to幸亏,由于;in+时间段, 表示多久以后,通常用于将来时态,after+时间段,通常用于过去时态;故选B
7.(2020·西藏中考真题)Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English.
A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But
【答案】B
【详解】句意:音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩,帮我们放松。除此之外,英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。考查介词辨析。except除……之外,不包括在范围内;besides除……之外还有,包括在范围内;as作为;but除了,不包含在范围内。根据“make our life colorful and helps us to relax”和“English songs can also help us learn English”,可知它们是并列关系,都是音乐的好处。故排除C。英文歌曲也属于音乐,故可知是包含在内的,故选B。
8.(2020·内蒙古中考真题)She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".
A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她在舞台上含泪说道:“我很幸运,但是一路走来我也有过心碎的经历。”考查介词用法。由“She said…tears in eyes”可知,此处应用“with tears in eyes”的复合结构表伴随;由“I've had my share of heartbreak…the way”可知,此处应用介词短语along the way“一路上”作状语。故选B。
9.(2019·江苏中考真题)Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! And if you need any help, please call me _________010-5558 6390.
A.at B.on C.with D.by
【答案】B
【详解】句意:女士们先生们,欢迎来到北京!!如果您需要帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390联系我。考查call固定搭配。at 在(某处);on在……上;with具有;by在…旁边。call sb. on +电话号码:拨打电话号码找某人;故选B。
10.(2021·江苏中考真题)We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.
A.in B.on C.at D.of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们将在2021年7月1日庆祝中国共产党成立100周年。考查介词辨析。in后加早中晚、季节、月份、年份等;on后加星期、日期;at后加时刻;of……的。根据“July 1st, 2021”可知,此处指具体的某一天,应用on。故选B。
二、根据汉语提示填空
11.(2021·江苏镇江·)—Excuse me, where is the railway station
—Go straight on, it’s just ________ (在……对面) Wanda Plaza.
12.(2021·江苏常州·中考真题)Everyone _________ (除了) me has seen Hi, Mom, so I’ll go to see it today.
13.(2021·江苏苏州·)Don’t get on the bus before ________(清点)the total number of your team members.
【答案】11opposite 12except 13counting
11【详解】句意:——打扰一下,火车站在哪里?——一直往前走,就在万达广场对面。根据中文提示可知,opposite表示“在……对面”,故填opposite。
12【详解】句意:除了我,每个人都看过《你好,李焕英》,所以我今天要去看。根据“so I’ll go to see it today”可知不包含“我”,“除了”译为except。故填except。
13【详解】句意:在清点你的团队成员总数之前,不要上车。count清点,介词before后加动名词作宾语,故填counting。
三、完成句子
14.(2021·内蒙古通辽·中考真题)只有博览群书,我们才能增长知识、开阔眼界。
Only by ________ ________ can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.
15.(2021·湖南常德·中考真题)Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, renowned or developing the first hybrid rice strain, died of organ failure at 91 ________ May 22nd, 2021.
【答案】14 reading widely 15 on
14【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“博览群书”,即“广泛地阅读”,英文表达用read widely,read是动词,因此用副词widely修饰;且by为介词,后接动词的-ing形式;故填reading;widely。
15【详解】句意:中国著名的杂交水稻科学家袁隆平于2021年5月22日因器官衰竭去世,享年91岁。“May 22nd”是具体的一天,具体的日期前用介词on,故填on。
四、阅读单选(2021·江苏徐州·中考真题)
Minmin 15 I live by the seaside in a stone house. My father is a fisherman. Sometimes I go fishing with him at the weekends. It is great fun! After dinner, I usually take a walk on the beach with my parents. I talk about my school life with them and enjoy the beautiful sunset. We swim in the sea when the weather is fine. I love my home and my life here.
Yanyan 13 I live in a house made of bamboo. It has two floors. The ground floor has no walls. We keep animals like pigs, cattle and chickens on the ground floor. Our family lives on the first floor. It is a good way to keep dry. _______ The tables and chairs in my house are made of bamboo. We also eat with bamboo plates and bowls. Sometimes we cook rice in bamboo. It is very e and have a try!
Leilei 14 I live on the grassland. My home is like a big tent. We can move it from one place to another. My family has 100 sheep and 60 cattle. Sometimes I help my parents look after them. We usually eat mutton and beef. They are very delicious. During the summer holiday, I often go riding on the grassland with my brother. It’s so exciting. Please come and visit my home it’s very beautiful here!
16.Which sentence is WRONG about Minmin
A.His father makes a living by fishing. B.His family often ride on the grassland.
C.He likes watching the beautiful sunset. D.He usually goes walking on the beach.
17.Which sentence should be put here
A.Bamboo looks so beautiful. B.Bamboo can live a very long life.
C.Bamboo is used a lot in artists’ works. D.Bamboo is very important in our daily life.
18.What do we know about Minmin, Yanyan and Leilei
A.They are all teenagers. B.They live in the same style house.
C.They keep animals at home. D.They enjoy the same kind of food.
19.What can we infer from the passage
A.Practice makes perfect. B.Many hands make light work.
C.East or west, home is best. D.The early bird catches the worm.
【答案】
16.B 17.D 18.A 19.C
【分析】
文章大意:本文主要是敏敏、燕燕和蕾蕾介绍了自己家的情况。
16.【详解】细节理解题。根据“I live by the seaside in a stone house. My father is a fisherman. Sometimes I go fishing with him at the weekends. It is great fun! After dinner, I usually take a walk on the beach with my parents. I talk about my school life with them and enjoy the beautiful sunset. We swim in the sea when the weather is fine. I love my home and my life here.”我住在海边的一所石头房子里。我的父亲是一个渔夫。有时我周末和他去钓鱼。这很有趣!晚饭后,我通常和我的父母在海滩上散步。我和他们谈论我的学校生活,欣赏美丽的日落。天气好的时候我们在海里游泳。我爱我的家和这里的生活。可知ACD表述正确,B选项表述错误。故选B。
17.【详解】词句猜测题。根据“It is a good way to keep dry. … The tables and chairs in my house are made of bamboo.”可知这是保持干燥的好方法。……。我家的桌子和椅子是竹子做的。根据后文含义以及结合选项可知空白处应该填“竹子在我们的日常生活中非常重要。”故选D。
18.【详解】推理判断题。根据“Minmin 15,Yanyan13,Leilei14”,可知敏敏、燕燕和蕾蕾都是青少年。故选A。
19.【详解】推理判断题。根据Minmin的描述“I love my home and my life here.”我爱我的家和我在这里的生活。Yanyan的描述“Our family lives on the first floor. It is a good way to keep dry.”我们家住在一楼。这是保持干燥的好方法。以及Leilei的描述“Please come and visit my home it’s very beautiful here!”请来我家参观,这里很漂亮!可知从文章中我们能知道家里是最好的地方,故选C。
五、阅读判断(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)
I LOVE FOOTBALL.
I started playing when I was nine years old, and football got me through difficult periods. It helps make me who I am today. And even though I did not reach the National Football League, I sometimes think I got more from achieving that dream, without realizing it.
My romance with football started when my dad drove me, kicking and screaming, to join a league. I didn’t want to be there at first. I was naturally weak and small. Fear turned to awe (敬畏) when I met my coach, Jim Graham, a huge and strong guy. And he was really strict and old-school.
Coach Graham used to drive me hard. I remember one practice in particular. “You’re doing it all wrong, Pausch. Go back! Do it again!” I tried to do what he wanted. But it wasn’t enough. “You owe(欠) me, Pausch! You’re doing push-ups after practice.
When the practice was over, one of the assistant coaches came up to me. “Coach Graham drove you pretty hard, didn’t he ” he said.
“Yeah.”
“That’s a good thing,” the assistant told me. “When you’re doing badly and nobody says anything to you anymore, that means they’ve given up on you.”
That conversation has been with me closely my whole life. When you see yourself doing something badly and nobody’s willing to tell you anymore, that’s a bad place to be. You may not want to hear it, but those who always push you hard in your life are often the ones telling you they still love you and care about you, and want to make you better.
There’s a lot of talk these days about giving children self-respect. It’s not something you can give; it’s something they have to build. Coach Graham knew there was really only one way to teach kids how to make it stronger: You give them something they can’t do; they work hard until they find they can do it, and you just keep repeating.
When Coach Graham first got hold of me, I was a weak kid with no skills and no physical strength. But he made me realize that if I work hard enough, there will be things I can do tomorrow that I can’t do today. I really felt thankful to Coach Graham for what he had done to me, though it surely didn’t feel good at that time to do so many push-ups after practice.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
20.In the writer’s eyes, Coach Graham was strict and wise.
21.The writer believes that those who are quite strict with you actually think ill of you.
22.The writer was thankful to Graham because the coach encouraged him to do better.
23.From the passage, we can learn “Never offer to teach fish to swim”
24.Coach Graham knew the method to teach kids how to build self-respect.
【答案】
20.T 21.F 22.T 23.F 24.T
【分析】
文章主要通过作者学习踢足球的时候与教练的相处经历和感受告诉我们:一分耕耘,一分收获的道理以及教练对作者的人生影响。
20.【详解】推理判断题。根据“Fear turned to awe (敬畏) when I met my coach, Jim Graham, a huge and strong guy. And he was really strict and old-school.”以及“Coach Graham knew there was really only one way to teach kids how to make it stronger…”可知,教练是一个严厉且富有智慧的人,故选T。
21.【详解】推理判断题。根据“but those who always push you hard in your life are often the ones telling you they still love you and care about you, and want to make you better.”可知,作者认为批评你的人实际上是爱你、关心你,想要你变得更好的人,故选F。
22.【详解】推理判断题。根据“But he made me realize that if I work hard enough, there will be things I can do tomorrow that I can’t do today. I really felt thankful to Coach Graham for what he had done to me”可知,作者感谢教练是因为教练鼓励他做的更好,故选T。
23.【详解】推理判断题。根据“When Coach Graham first got hold of me, I was a weak kid with no skills and no physical strength…though it surely didn’t feel good at that time to do so many push-ups after practice.”及整个文章的理解可知,足够的努力可以使人将来做到今天做不到的事情,故选F。
24.【详解】推理判断题。根据“There’s a lot of talk these days about giving children self-respect. It’s not something you can give…they work hard until they find they can do it, and you just keep repeating.”可知,格雷厄姆教练知道如何教孩子建立自尊的方法。故选T