Unit 1 Daily Life 单元检测（含答案）

北师大版七下英语 Unit 1 Daily Life 单元检测
一、单项选择（共10小题；共20分）
1. It's _____ for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.
A.strange B.necessary C.possible D.lucky
2. 选出可以替换划线部分的一项
—Do you often watch TV with your grandparents
—No. We don't live together. So I seldom watch TV with them.
A.usually B.sometimes C.not often
3. Doris is fat _____ she has bad eating habits.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
4. —_____ do you play tennis
—I play it three times a week.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How much
5. I'd like to say thanks to you because you always try your best _____ me solve problems.
A.help B.to help C.helping D.helps
6. Turn off (关掉) the computer after you finish _____ the email.
A.write B.to write C.writing D.wrote
7. I love Kung fu Panda very much. It's _____.
A.difficult B.boring C.interesting D.free
8. Ada is always _____ in the school. However, she never feels _____. Because she likes reading books and painting.
A.alone, lonely B.lonely, alone C.along, lonely D.lonely, along
9. —What did the geography teacher say just now
—She told us the earth, one of the planets of the sun, _____ around the sun.
A.travels B.travel C.travelled D.has travelled
10. —_____ Sandy often speak at the class meeting
—No, ______.
A.Does; she doesn't B.Does; they doesn't
C.Do; she don't D.Do; they don't
二、完形填空（共1小题；共20分）
American students' school life
Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually _____11_____ up at 7:00 am. Many students walk or _____12_____ a school bus to school. Very few students ride their _____13_____. When they arrive at school at about 8:30 am, they meet _____14_____ friends and _____15_____ about their activities. They put their backpacks (背包) in a small cupboard (衣柜) and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil in each _____16_____. In the middle school, they learn many subjects. At _____17_____, the students eat lunch at school. They usually have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. _____18_____, some students prefer (更喜欢) pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers. After _____19_____, they continue (继续) to have classes until (直到) 3:00 pm and then they go back _____20_____.
11. A.get B.stand C.sit D.put
12. A.carry B.bring C.take D.get
13. A.buses B.horses C.trains D.bikes
14. A.my B.our C.his D.their
15. A.talk B.say C.listen D.hear
16. A.class B.morning C.day D.week
17. A.morning B.noon C.evening D.afternoon
18. A.However (然而) B.So C.Sure D.Then
19. A.class B.school C.breakfast D.lunch
20. A.park B.home C.lunch D.school
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共34分）
Peter: Hi, Gina.
Gina: Hi, Peter.
Peter: Gina, I'm so excited! We have two weeks off !_____21_____
Gina: I'm not sure. I guess I'll just stay at home._____22_____ What about you Any plans
Peter: Yeah, I'm going to relax at the beach with my cousin for the weeks. We're going surfing every day.
Gina: _____23_____
Peter: Say, why don't you come with us
Gina: _____24_____ I'll bring my surf board! Oh, by the way, can my sister join us, too
Peter: Of course._____25_____
21. A.I'd love to!
B.Sounds like fun.
C.That's really bad.
D.What are you going to do
E.Maybe I'll read some books.
F.The more people join us, the happier we will be.
22. A.I'd love to!
B.Sounds like fun.
C.That's really bad.
D.What are you going to do
E.Maybe I'll read some books.
F.The more people join us, the happier we will be.
23. A.I'd love to!
B.Sounds like fun.
C.That's really bad.
D.What are you going to do
E.Maybe I'll read some books.
F.The more people join us, the happier we will be.
24. A.I'd love to!
B.Sounds like fun.
C.That's really bad.
D.What are you going to do
E.Maybe I'll read some books.
F.The more people join us, the happier we will be.
25. A.I'd love to!
B.Sounds like fun.
C.That's really bad.
D.What are you going to do
E.Maybe I'll read some books.
F.The more people join us, the happier we will be.
Great Music Shop ☆ Rock,pop and country music ☆ Sell CDs ☆ Listen before you buy Sun Coffee Shop ☆ The best coffee in town ☆ Hamburgers,cakes and pies ☆ Open 8:30 am—11:00 pm every day Hug Supermarket ☆ Fruit and nuts ☆ Free orange juice for kids under7 ☆ Vegetables and fish are on big sale ☆ Open 6:00 am—9:00 pm every day
26. If a person is hungry in the morning, the earliest time he can buy a hamburger is .
A.6:00 pm B.7:00 pm C.7:30 am D.8:30 am
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage
A.You can enjoy classical music in Great Music Shop.
B.You can enjoy coffee after 11:00 pm in Sun Coffee Shop.
C.A 6-year-old girl can get some free oranges at Hug Supermarket.
D.You can buy cheap cabbages at Hug Supermarket.
28. The passage may be from _____.
A.a story book B.a novel C.a newspaper D.a dictionary
Roberta, Peter and Phyllis lived in a large house in London. Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, and read to them, and help them do their home—lessons.
These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life, but they did not know how happy till the pretty life in the large house was over.
Peter had a toy engine and it broke. After dinner, Peter showed Father the engine. Father looked it over and promised to do it on Saturday.
At that moment two men came to see Father. Minutes passed. Father's voice came out from the study, loud and angry.
More time passed. Then Mother came in and said, "Father's been called away—on business."
A week after their father went away, their mother said, "Now, we're going to move to the country. A pretty little white house, called Three Chimneys."
The family started packing: clothes, plates, candles and also tables and chairs. "We seem to be taking all the ugly things," said Roberta.
"We're taking the useful ones," said Mother. "We've got to play at being poor for a bit."
Peter said joyously, "I do like moving! I wish we moved once a month." Mother laughed and said, "I don't like moving!"
As she turned away, Roberta saw her face. She never forgot it.
"Oh, Mother," she whispered, "how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you're feeling like that!"
Then they took a train to Three Chimneys. No one knew how long they had been in the train when Mother woke them up.
They stood in the cold night air on the dark platform. At that moment they didn't know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn't know they were going to be the railway children.
—Taken from The Railway Children
29. The family packed things like plates and candles because Mother thought they were _____.
A.useful B.new C.expensive D.beautiful
30. Which of the following questions is answered in this passage
A.How did Peter's toy engine break
B.When would the children's father be home
C.What was the family like before Father was away
D.What was the family's life like in Three Chimneys
31. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.Phyllis wanted to move a house once a month.
B.Father said goodbye to the children when he left.
C.Mother wanted to leave London and move to the country.
D.Mother was brave enough to laugh when she was feeling sad.
32. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph
A.The children don't like their life in London.
B.The station has nothing to do with the family's future life.
C.Something is going to happen to the children later in the story.
D.Parents can better deal with life changes than their children.
Young Mao Zedong
It's one of the best children's cartoons. It not only can make the children laugh, but also teach them how to be a great man.
Channel: CCTV-6
Time: 9:00 a.m. on Saturday
A Bite of China
It's a documentary on Chinese dishes. It can help people in the world enjoy the beauty of Chinese dishes and learn Chinese cultures.
Channel: CCTV-9
Time: 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday and Wednesday
Hey! Old Man
It's about a moving (感人的) TV play of love—the love for the old and the family. You can enjoy the wonderful performances of Li Xuejian, Huang Lei and Song Jia.
Channel: CCTV-1
Time: 8:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday
Where Are We Going, Dad
It is about how modern Chinese parents look after and get along with their kids.
Channel: Hunan TV
Time: 10:00 p.m. on Friday
33. You can choose _____ to watch a cartoon.
A.CCTV-1 B.CCTV-6 C.CCTV-9
34. When can you see the program Where Are We Going, Dad
A.On Friday. B.On Saturday.
C.From Monday to Friday.
35. What's the theme of Hey! Old Man!
A.Love. B.Food.
C.Famous persons.
36. Your mother is interested in cooking. Which program would she like to choose
A.Hey! Old Man B.Where Are We Going, Dad
C.Bite of China
37. Which of the following is true according to the information above
A.We can enjoy Li Xuejian's performances on Sunday.
B.Young Mao Zedong is on Hunan TV.
C.If you are free on Saturday night, you can't enjoy any program above.
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题；共10分）
Self-love is the most important if you want to find out your full potentials (潜质) on earth. Accepting who you are makes you feel that you are good enough.
You are good enough does not mean you are perfect. Nobody is perfect. Being good enough means you accept who you are and believe in yourself. The truth is, opinions of other people make it hard for you to find the good part of yourself. So, you need to believe in yourself instead of caring about what people think of you. Be sure you are doing it for yourself, not for someone else. Just make efforts to improve yourself and then you are sure to become the best you can be, or a better version (版本) of yourself.
What should we do when someone is stuck (深陷) in the ocean of not feeling good enough Here are some suggestions to help. First, be a good listener. Listening to someone will not only make them feel they are worthy but also make you know better what they are going through. Then you will get the idea of how to cheer them. Besides, they always encourage others. When people talk about their dreams, tell them it's possible that all dreams can come true. So, loving others in this way will make them feel good enough.
38. What does "being good enough" mean
_____
39. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
_____
40. What should you do to make yourself a better version
_____
41. List two suggestions mentioned to help others feel good enough.
a._____ b._____
42. Give a proper title to the passage.
_____
五、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
43. 请根据下面的表格提示，以“Different people, different hobbies”为题写一篇英语短文。词数：80—100.
Name Hobby How long More information
Alex running for three years strong and healthy
Jimmy collecting stamps since he was eight over 600 stamps, interesting..., learn a lot...
Nancy watching English movies for four years a good way to learn English, study abroad in the future...
要求：文中应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；至少用到 3 种不同的时态；文章的主要内容已给出，根据提示内容填入适当的词语或句子（词数不限）使之补充完整。
Different people, different hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have three friends. They are Alex, Jimmy and Nancy. Alex likes sports. His hobby is running and _____. He keeps on running because _____.
As for Jimmy, he is a quiet boy. He has many hobbies, _____. He has collected _____. According to him, _____ to see these beautiful stamps and _____.
Nancy's favorite subject is English, and _____. She has had the hobby _____. In her opinion, _____, because she has made great progress. She studies English hard and she often tells us that _____.
答案
第一部分
1 . B
2 . C
【解析】
句意：——你经常和爷爷奶奶一起看电视吗？——不。我们不住在一起。所以我很少和他们一起看电视。考查副词。各选项意思分别是：A. 通常；B. 有时；C. 不经常，很少。根据语意和各选项意思，not often 一词放在这里最为恰当。
3 . C
4 . B
5 . B
【解析】
本题考查 try one's best to do sth. 的固定搭配。该短语意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”。
6 . C
7 . C
【解析】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我非常喜欢功夫熊猫。它很有趣。difficult 困难的；boring 无聊的；interesting 有趣的；free 免费的。根据句意可知说话的人在表达自己对动画人物的喜爱，推知这部电影应是十分“有趣”。故答案为：C。
8 . A
9 . A
【解析】
——地理老师刚才说了什么？
——她告诉我们地球，太阳的一个行星，它绕着太阳转。
根据题干，可知宾语从句表达的内容是客观真理，用一般现在时。主语 the earth 接第三人称单数形式 travels。
10 . A
第二部分
11 . A
【解析】
本文讲的是美国学生的学校生活。
句意：在有课的日子，美国学生通常早上七点起床。get up 意为“起床”，故所缺的词是 get。
12 . C
【解析】
和 a school bus 搭配的词是 take，意为“乘校车”。
13 . D
【解析】
和 ride 搭配的词是 bikes，意为“骑自行车”。
14 . D
【解析】
当他们大约八点半到校的时候，他们会遇到“他们的”朋友，故所缺的词是 their。
15 . A
【解析】
他们会“谈论”他们的活动。talk about sth. 意为“谈论某事”，故答案为 A。
16 . A
【解析】
结合上下文可推断，学生拿出书、纸和铅笔是去上课，故所缺的词是 class。
17 . B
【解析】
和 eat lunch 对应的时间是 noon“中午”，故答案为 B。
18 . A
【解析】
句意：他们通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果，还会喝一些饮品。然而，一些学生更喜欢比萨饼、热狗或汉堡包。根据设空处前后的转折关系可知所缺的词是 However。
19 . D
【解析】
根据下文的描述可知，“午饭”后，他们继续上课直到下午三点，故所缺的词是 lunch。
20 . B
【解析】
“下午上完课后他们会回家，故所缺的词是 home。
第三部分
21 . D
22 . E
23 . B
24 . A
25 . F
26 . D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hamburgers,cakes and pies 汉堡、蛋糕和馅饼。Open 8:30 am—11:00 pm every day 每天早上8:30—晚上11:00开放。由此可知最早在8:30能买到汉堡包。
因此，正确答案是D。
27 . D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：Hug Supermarket Hug超市。Vegetables and fish are on big sale 蔬菜和鱼在大减价。
因此，正确答案是D。
28 . C
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处：全文。此文是两家商店和一家超市的促销广告，应出自报纸。
因此，正确答案是C。
29 . A
【解析】
本文节选自《铁路少年》，讲述了三个幸运的孩子在爸爸被捕前过着幸福的生活，爸爸被捕后，妈妈带着他们被迫搬到铁路附近乡下的故事。
细节理解题。根据“"We're taking the useful ones," said Mother.”可知，妈妈认为它们是有用的。
30 . C
【解析】
推理判断题。根据“Father worked hard in a government office. He was never angry and always ready for a game. Mother was almost at home, ready to play with the children, and read to them, and help them do their home—lessons.”父亲在政府部门辛勤工作。他从不生气，总是准备好玩游戏。妈妈快到家了，准备和孩子们一起玩，念书给他们听，帮他们做家庭功课。以及“These three lucky children always had everything they needed: pretty clothes, good fires, a lovely playroom and a dog called James. They had a happy life,...”这三个幸运的孩子总是有他们需要的一切：漂亮的衣服，温暖的炉火，一个可爱的游戏室和一只叫詹姆斯的狗。他们过着幸福的生活，……，可知文章中描述了在爸爸离开之前，家里是什么样的。
31 . D
【解析】
推理判断题。根据“"Oh, Mother," she whispered, "how I love you! You are brave enough to laugh when you're feeling like that!"“啊，妈妈，”她低声说，“我多么爱你！当你有这种感觉的时候，你有足够的勇气笑出来！”可以推知，妈妈很勇敢，当她难过的时候她还能保持微笑。
32 . C
【解析】
推理判断题。根据文章内容，爸爸被捕后，妈妈带着他们搬到了铁路附近的乡下，结合“At that moment they didn't know how important the station and the trains would become to them. They didn't know they were going to be the railway children. 在那一刻，他们根本不知道车站和火车对他们会有多么重要。他们不知道他们将成为铁路儿童。”可以推知，在这个故事中，孩子们将会发生一些事情。
33 . B
34 . A
35 . A
36 . C
37 . C
第四部分
38 . It means you accept who you are and believe in yourself./ Accepting who you are and believing in yourself.
【解析】
本文主要讲述了自爱的重要性以及当有人深陷“感觉不够好”的感觉时，我们应该做些什么。
根据“Being good enough means you accept who you are and believe in yourself”可知，足够好意味着你接受自己，相信自己。
39 . 你应该相信自己，而不是在意别人对你的看法。
【解析】
need to do sth“需要做某事”；believe in yourself“相信你自己”；instead of“代替”；care“在意”；what people think of you“别人对你的看法”。
40 . Make efforts to improve yourself./ Just Make efforts to improve yourself.
【解析】
根据“Just make efforts to improve yourself and then you are sure to become the best you can be, or a better version (版本) of yourself”可知，只要努力提高自己，你就一定能做到最好，或者成为更好的自己。
41 . a. Be a good listener. b. Always encourage others.
【解析】
根据“First, be a good listener”及“Besides, always encourage others”可知，帮助他人感觉良好的方法有：成为一个好的聆听者及总是鼓励其他人。
42 . How/ Ways/ Suggestions/ Advice/ Tips to make yourself and others feel good enough.
【解析】
通读全文及“What should we do when someone is stuck (深陷) in the ocean of not feeling good enough Here are some suggestions to help”可知，本文主要介绍了如何让你自己和其他人感觉足够好的建议/方法。
第五部分
43 . Different people, different hobbies
Different people have different hobbies. I have three friends. They are Alex, Jimmy and Nancy. Alex likes sports. His hobby is running and he has kept running for three years. He keeps on running because it can keep strong and healthy.
As for Jimmy, he is a quiet boy. He has many hobbies, for example, he likes collecting stamps. He has collected over 600 stamps. According to him, it is interesting for him to see these beautiful stamps and he has learnt a lot from collecting stamps.
Nancy's favorite subject is English, and she likes watching English movies. She has had the hobby for four years. In her opinion, it is a good way to learn English, because she has made great progress. She studies English hard and she often tells us that she will study abroad in the future.
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