北师大版七下英语 Unit 4 Fun Zone 2 全练
一、单项选择（共17小题；共34分）
1. —Please be _____! We are in the reading room.
—OK.
A.shy B.smart C.quiet D.cool
2. Welcome you all to China and enjoy _____ here.
A.yourself B.yourselves C.themselves D.himself
3. Too many young people enjoy _____ the games on the phone in their life.
A.to play B.play C.playing D.plays
4. —Hurry up! There's a bus coming!
—Why run There will be another one _____ two or three minutes.
A.by B.in C.for D.at
5. —_____ fine weather it is today! Let's go out and enjoy the sunshine!
—Sounds great!
A.What B.How C.How a D.What a
6. Summer makes me _____ the beautiful beaches.
A.think over B.thinking about
C.think of D.to think of
7. Look at the dark clouds in the sky. It _____ soon.
A.is going to rain B.is raining
C.has rained D.rains
8. Teachers' Day is in September, the _____ month of the year.
A.nine B.ninth C.ten D.tenth
9. —John, remember off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—No problem!
A.turn B.turned C.to turn
10. If you _____ time doing something, it takes you some time to do something.
A.spend B.complete C.catch
11. My family _____ our grandparents at the coming Spring Festival.
A.visited B.visit C.has visited D.will visit
12. Don't wash the expensive jacket _____ warm water.
A.on B.for C.by D.in
13. I know there _____ an art and science fair this weekend.
A.is B.will have C.has D.will be
14. —_____ a small plane in the future
—Yes, I think so.
A.Will everyone have B.Is everyone having
C.Has everyone have D.Does everyone have
15. —What do you think of English
—I think English is as _____ as Chinese.
A.useful B.more useful
C.the most useful
16. If he works harder, he _____ pass the English exam next time.
A.is able to B.was able to C.be able to D.will be able
17. —There _____ a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one do you like to go
—I'd like to watch the football match.
A.is B.have C.will be D.will have
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共20分）
In northern China during spring, big sandstorm often make trouble for people. Sandstorms usually happen in spring. They have happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China this year. People in southern China don't have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don't get much rain. When there aren't many trees, the ground can't keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts, the ground becomes loose. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky. Besides, in northeast China, there lies some vast deserts.
Sandstorms are bad for people's health. If people breathe in too much sand, they will cough or have serious illnesses. Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never come back home. The winds also tear the farmers' houses down. What can you do to stop sandstorms Here's a piece of advice. Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring. If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them.
18. When do sandstorms usually happen
A.In summer B.In spring C.In winter D.In autumn
19. What does the underlined word "loose" mean in China
A.肥沃的 B.贫瘠的 C.疏松的 D.大量的
20. The second paragraph tells us _____.
A.why sandstorms happen in northern China
B.the dangers of sandstorms
C.sandstorms aren't terrible at all
D.how sandstorms happen
21. Which of the following is NOT a way to stop sandstorms
A.Plant more trees in spring.
B.Stop people to cut down too many trees.
C.Don't stay outside when sandstorms happen.
D.Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.
22. Which is the best title for this passage
A.Sandstorms
B.How we can stop sandstorms
C.Why sandstorms only happen in northern China
D.Sandstorms can influence most of China
(Betty meets Mary before the English exam of their entrance exams.)
A: Hello, Mary!
B: Hello, Betty! Finishing the exams this afternoon means that our middle school life is over.
A: _____23_____
B: I'm going to do something special.
A: Something special _____24_____
B: Sure. I plan to make breakfast for my parents every morning as they have done for me these years.
A: You're right.
B: _____25_____
A: I've planned to play with my classmates from morning to evening every day. _____26_____ I will stay with my parents as much as possible.
B: I agree.
A: Oh, it's time to take the exam. I hope you will get good grades! Good luck.
B: _____27_____
23. A.Can you tell me more
B.What do you mean
C.What are you going to do this summer vacation
D.But now I want to change my idea.
E.What about you
F.The same to you.
G.What did you plan to do
24. A.Can you tell me more
B.What do you mean
C.What are you going to do this summer vacation
D.But now I want to change my idea.
E.What about you
F.The same to you.
G.What did you plan to do
25. A.Can you tell me more
B.What do you mean
C.What are you going to do this summer vacation
D.But now I want to change my idea.
E.What about you
F.The same to you.
G.What did you plan to do
26. A.Can you tell me more
B.What do you mean
C.What are you going to do this summer vacation
D.But now I want to change my idea.
E.What about you
F.The same to you.
G.What did you plan to do
27. A.Can you tell me more
B.What do you mean
C.What are you going to do this summer vacation
D.But now I want to change my idea.
E.What about you
F.The same to you.
G.What did you plan to do
三、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题；共6分）
Clouds are made of small drops of water or tiny pieces of ice. The water and ice in clouds come from the earth's surface, especially from lakes, rivers, and oceans. Water on the surface is heated. It changes into a gas called water vapor (水蒸气). Water vapor goes up into the air.
The higher up you go, the colder the air gets. When water vapor gets cold, it changes back into drops of water. If it gets cold enough, the water changes to ice. When the drops of water and bits of ice are so small, you see the water and ice in the sky as clouds. Scientists who study weather divide clouds into three families. Three families are called high clouds, middle clouds, and low clouds.
High clouds are made of bits of ice. High clouds can be 5 miles or more above the earth's surface. Rain and snow do not fall from these clouds.
Middle clouds are made of drops of water. They form about 2 to 4 miles up in the sky. You can see through them, but you can't see the sun and the moon clearly because of them.
Low clouds are made of drops of water. Most low clouds are less than a mile high. Rain or snow usually falls from these clouds.
28. Where do the water and ice in clouds come from (不超过 10 个词)
_____
29. Why can't you see the sun and the moon clearly (不超过 15 个词)
_____
30. Where does the rain or snow usually fall from (不超过 10 个词)
_____
四、完成句子（共5小题；共10分）
31. 我们打算去博物馆。
We're _____ _____ the museum.
32. 这道数学题太难了，我做不出来。
The math problem is _____, I can't work it out.
33. 让我们去瑞士滑雪吧。
Let's go to Swiss and _____ _____.
34. 我们戴着口罩拍照，有一些人看我们。
We _____ _____ with masks, and some people looked at us.
35. 兰州以它美味的牛肉面而著名。
Lanzhou is _____ _____ its delicious beef noodles.
五、汉译英（共5小题；共10分）
将下列句子译成英语。
36. 你打算如何成为一名医生？（be going to)
______
37. 观看它们的最好时间
_____
38. 他将在下个月结婚。
_____
39. 他长大后打算当一名科学家。
_____
40. 将来会有更多汽车吗？(there, future)
_____
六、英译汉（共5小题；共10分）
41. It looks as if it'll be windy tomorrow.
_____
42. If you continue to tell lies, you will lose the good impression on everyone.
_____
43. She lay down on the soft, comfortable bed.
_____
44. He gave his life to saving animals in danger.
_____
45. Climate and weather will influence our lives.
_____
答案
第一部分
1 . C
【解析】
考查形容词辨析。A.害羞的；B.聪明的；C.安静的；D.凉爽的。句意：请安静，我们正在阅读室。根据句意可知空格处应该意为安静的。
2 . B
【解析】
欢迎所有的你们到中国来，好好享受这里的一切吧。
yourself 你自己；yourselves 你们自己；themselves 他们自己；himself 他自己。根据“Welcome you all to China”可知 you 指的是一个复数概念，所以要用 yourselves 来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是“欢迎所有的你们到中国来，好好享受这里的一切吧。”故选：B。
3 . C
4 . B
【解析】
答语句意：为什么跑呢？在两三分钟之后，会有另一辆公共汽车的。“in+一段时间“意为“……之后；……之内”，常表示将来的一段时间。
5 . A
【解析】
本题考查感叹句。上句说：今天是多么好的天气啊！我们出外晒晒太阳吧！下句说：听起来好极了！What fine weather 是“What+不可数名词”开头的感叹句。感叹句有两种结构，一种是 what+名词”开头，其中的名词可以是复数名词或不可数名词。如果名词是单数名词。则用“What a/ an+单数名词”开头。名词前面都可以用形容词修饰。另一种感叹句是“How+形容词或副词原级开头。根据句意及用法，排除 B、C、D。选 A。
6 . C
【解析】
句意：夏天让我想到了美丽的海滩。本题考查动词短语。think over 仔细考虑，是动词原形；thinking about 思考，是动名词或现在分词；think of 想起，是动词原形；to think of 想起，是动词不定式。根据句意，夏天让我想起美丽的海滩，用短语 think of，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，此处用动词原形作宾语补足语，故选 C。
7 . A
8 . B
【解析】
考查序数词的用法。句意：教师节在九月，一年中的第九个月份。此处表示第几，应用序数词，由常识可知九月是一年中的第九个月份。
9 . C
【解析】
此题考查的是词组。句意：——约翰，离开教室时记得关灯。——没有问题！remember to do 记得去做（未做）；remember doing 记得做过（已做）。
因此，正确答案是C。
10 . A
【解析】
考查动词词义辨析。spend 花费，度过；complete 完成；catch 抓住。句意：如果你花时间去做某事，他就会花费你一些时间去做这件事。根据句子结构可知是考查句型 spend time doing sth 花时间做某事，故答案为 A。
11 . D
12 . D
13 . D
【解析】
考查一般将来时态。句意：我知道这个周末将有一个艺术和科学博览会。there be 这里有……，是常用句型，排除 C；根据后面 this weekend 可知，本句为一般将来时态；there be 的将来时态为 there will be。
14 . A
【解析】
考查一般将来时。句意：——在未来每个人都有一个小飞机吗？——是的，我是这么认为的。根据关键词 in the future，判断用一般将来时。A 项，一般将来时；B 项，现在进行时；C 项，现在完成时；D 项，一般现在时。
15 . A
【解析】
考查形容词用法。句意：——你认为英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样有用。as... as 是固定短语，意为“……和……一样……”，表示同级比较，中间应用形容词原级，故选 A。
16 . D
17 . C
【解析】
句意：——这周末会有一场足球比赛和一场音乐会，你想要去哪一个？——我想要看足球比赛。根据题干，是 there be 句型，表示"有"，不能再用 have/has,同时， this weekend 这个周末，可知时态是一般将来时，构成是 will be。故选：C。
第二部分
18 . B
19 . C
20 . B
21 . C
22 . A
23 . C
【解析】
句意：这个暑假你打算做什么？根据“Finishing the exams this afternoon means that our middle school life is over. 今天下午考完试意味着我们的中学生活结束了。”和“I'm going to do something special. 我要做一些特别的事情。”可知询问暑假计划。
因此，正确答案是C。
24 . A
【解析】
句意：你能告诉我更多细节吗？根据“Something special 特别的事情？”和“Sure. I plan to make breakfast for my parents every morning as they have done for me these years. 当然。我计划每天早上为我的父母做早餐，就像他们这些年为我做的一样。”可知，此处询问细节。
因此，正确答案是A。
25 . E
【解析】
句意：你呢？上文Betty询问了Mary的暑假计划，根据下文Betty的计划“I've planned to play with my classmates from morning to evening every day. _____ I will stay with my parents as much as possible. 我计划每天从早到晚和同学们一起玩。我将尽可能多地和我的父母呆在一起。”可知，此处是Mary询问Betty的暑假计划。
因此，正确答案是E。
26 . D
【解析】
句意：但现在我想改变我的想法。根据“I've planned to play with my classmates from morning to evening every day. _____ I will stay with my parents as much as possible. 我计划每天从早到晚和同学们一起玩。我将尽可能多地和我的父母呆在一起。”可知，前后文的计划不同，故指改变计划。
因此，正确答案是D。
27 . F
【解析】
句意：你也一样。根据“I hope you will get good grades! Good luck. 我希望你能取得好成绩！祝你好运。”可知，此处指相互祝福。
因此，正确答案是F。
第三部分
28 . They come from the earth's surface.
29 . You can't see the sun and the moon clearly because of middle clouds.
30 . Rain or snow usually falls from low clouds.
第四部分
31 . going, to
32 . very hard
33 . go, skiing
34 . took, photos
35 . known/ well-known/ famous, for
第五部分
36 . How are you going to become a doctor
【解析】
how (adv.)怎样；be going to do sth. 将要做某事；become a doctor 成为一名医生。
37 . the best time to watch them
38 . He is going to get married next month.
39 . He is going to be a scientist when he grows up.
40 . Will there be more cars in the future
第六部分
41 . 似乎明天要起风。
42 . 如果你继续撒谎，你就会失去所有人对你的好印象。
43 . 她在柔软而舒适的床上躺了下来。
44 . 他为了挽救濒危动物而献出了自己的生命。
45 . 气候和天气将会影响我们的生活。
第1页（共1 页）北师大版七下英语 Unit 4 Fun Zone 2 基础
一、单项选择（共5小题；共10分）
1. We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her birthday.
A.seventy B.the seventy
C.the seventieth D.seventieth
2. —_____ kind of flat would you like
—A flat with three bedrooms.
A.Which B.What C.How D.Where
3. —Why do you enjoy _____ English songs
—Because they are so interesting.
A.sing B.singing C.sings D.sang
4. —I think we should do more listening in English in our daily study.
—_____. It is wise to spend more time in listening.
A.I can't agree with you B.I can't agree more
C.I don' think so D.I have no idea
5. —Who is that lady
—She's Miss Green. She _____ us music, and she is so good.
A.taught B.teaches C.will teach D.is teaching
二、句子填空（共11小题；共22分）
6. She'd better shut her mouth and from now on think twice before saying _____ (愚蠢的) things.
7. Remember _____ (tell) him about it.
8. We went to the _____ (海滩) and had a good time there.
9. in spring, many green _____ are growing in the school garden. (leaf)
10. —How was your school trip
—It was w_____!
11. At present, there are more and more v_____ coming to Sanxingdui.
12. The day before yesterday was my brother's _____ birthday. (twelve)
13. Tourists really enjoy _____ to Shanghai for its night views. (travel)
14. It will be _____ (rain) tomorrow, so take your umbrella.
15. Our house was big and _____ (舒适的).
16. I like _____ weather because we can fly kites and enjoy ourselves. (wind)
答案
第一部分
1 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是数词辨析。句意：我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。2019年是她的70岁生日。seventy 70，基数词，接复数名词；seventieth 第70，序数词，接单数名词；birthday是单数名词，“sb.'s+序数词+birthday”意为“某人……岁生日”；当序数词作定语时，若被修饰的名词前还有物主代词作定语，则序数词前不使用the。
因此，正确答案是D。
2 . B
3 . B
4 . B
5 . B
第二部分
6 . stupid
7 . to tell
8 . beach
9 . leaves
10 . wonderful/ onderful
11 . visitors/ isitors
【解析】
句意：现在，越来越多的游客来三星堆。结合语境和首字母 v 的提示可知，越来越多的游客来三星堆参观，所以这里用可数名词 visitor；根据空前“there are…”，因此 visitor，用复数。
12 . twelfth
13 . traveling
14 . rainy
fortable
16 . windy
第1页（共1 页）
