北师大版七下英语 Unit 5 Across Cultures 3 基础
一、单项选择（共8小题；共19分）
1. I can't hear the teacher _____ with so much noise outside.
A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely
2. Nowadays it is convenient for us _____ many things online.
A.buy B.bought C.buying D.to buy
3. Foreign tourists feel happy and safe _____ they are visiting the city of Shanghai.
A.while B.since C.after D.until
4. —This room is too small. I'd like to ask for _____.
—Sure. We have rooms available here.
A.another B.the other C.one D.it
5. —Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party, Tina
—I had invited them, but _____ of them came.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
6. 选择与划线部分意思相近的选项。
—Which country do you like best
—China. It is famous for many beautiful places of interest.
A.is interested in B.is known as
C.is known for
7. There _____ many little libraries in our town in the 1990s.
A.are B.was C.were
8. Kobe's children are proud _____ him.
A.in B.of C.off D.out
二、句子填空（共11小题；共22分）
9. My sister is a shy (害羞的) girl. She is q_____.
10. 写出下列动词的动词 -ing 形式。
play _____
11. The shy student felt very _____ (紧张的) when the teacher asked him a question.
12. I have a lot of e_____ in the country. If you travel to the country, I can give you some help.
13. Your room is very _____ (脏的). Let me help you clean it.
14. 根据音标完成句子。
People can _____ / nd st nd/ each other better by using body language.
15. The restaurant is _____ (营业的) from 7:00 in the morning to 10:30 in the evening.
16. Mr. Wang asked me to i_____ myself when I first came to the class.
17. We are all p_____ of the achievements we've made in the past 70 years.
18. You will have to drive slowly because there is always lots of _____ (来往车辆) on this road.
19. My classmates began to l_____ happily after they heard my funny story.
答案
第一部分
1 . A
【解析】
本题考查副词的词义理解。四个选项的含义分别是：clearly 清晰地；slowly 缓慢地；warmly 温暖地；bravely 勇敢地。根据本题语境可知，外面这么多噪音，我听不清老师的话，故所缺的词是 clearly。
2 . D
3 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词。句意：外国游客在游览上海时会感到高兴和安全。while 在……的时候，从句是进行时；since 自……以来；after 在……之后；until 直到。根据句意和时态可知，此空应选while。
因此，正确答案是A。
4 . A
【解析】
本题考查 another 的用法。根据题干中的“这个房间太小了”和答语中的“我们这里有很多空房间”可推断，我想要另一个房间，another 泛指不确定数目中的任何一个，故答案为 A。
5 . C
【解析】
考查代词。
句意：——缇娜，刘莹和刘莉来参加你的生日派对了吗？——我邀请了他们，但是他们都没有来。
both 两者都；all 三者及三者以上都；neither 两者当中的任何一者都不；none 全、都不，指三者或三者以上。根据上句的“Liu Ying and Liu Li”可知，对象有两个，所以排除 B、D 选项。根据句意可知，表示的是两人都没来，所以本空填 neither。故选：C。
6 . C
【解析】
考查形容词词组。A.对……兴趣；B.作为……而闻名；C.均表示为因为……而闻名，be famous for=be known for。
7 . C
8 . B
第二部分
9 . quiet, uiet
10 . playing
11 . nervous
12 . experience, xperience
13 . dirty
14 . understand
15 . open
16 . introduce/ ntroduce
17 . proud/ roud
18 . traffic
【解析】
你必须开慢点，因为这条路上总是很有很多车辆。
根据题干 You will to slowly there always of _____ (来往车辆) this. 可知句意为：你必须开慢点。traffic，交通，抽象名词不可数。
19 . laugh/ augh
第1页（共1 页）北师大版七下英语 Unit 5 Across Cultures 3 全练
一、单项选择（共16小题；共31分）
1. She _____ dogs, so she never plays with them.
A.is popular with B.is afraid of
C.is important to
2. —My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.
—Yes, it _____ a wonderful trip.
A.is B.was C.will be D.were
3. Don't forget _____ the letter.
A.to send B.send C.sending D.being sent
4. —Why don't you like lions
—Because they are too _____.
A.scary B.smart C.beautiful D.friendly
5. _____ is difficult to make a house under the ground.
A.That B.It C.One D.This
6. —Where is Jim now
—He _____ football on the playground.
A.play B.played C.is playing D.has played
7. —The English magazine is a little hard for me.
—Oh, just try it. You can _____ the new words in a dictionary.
A.look up B.look at C.look out D.look for
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
8. —David, what did you have for lunch at school
—I _____ some dumplings.
A.have B.had C.will have D.am having
9. —Don't forget _____ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
—OK. I'll do that.
A.turn B.turns C.turning D.to turn
10. The disabled girl never _____ learning English.
A.gives in B.gives out C.gives up D.gives away
11. —Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.
—Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us _____ it while crossing the street.
A.answering B.to answer C.answer D.answered
12. Li Ming _____ the science museum with his classmate last weekend.
A.visited B.visits C.was visiting D.has visited
13. —I dislike living in the city.
—Me, ______. How I wish I had a dream home in the country.
A.either B.neither C.too D.also
14. Some people enjoy KFC, but _____ prefer McDonald's hamburgers.
A.another B.the other C.others D.the others
15. —Huawei will be the first to bring us into a world of 5G!
—Yes, and all of us _____ it.
A.are afraid of B.are proud of
C.are angry with D.are careful with
16. 选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
—Just now Colin walked into the room quietly.
—what a nice boy! He knew his little sister was sleeping inside.
A.very quickly B.without help C.without noise
二、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共20分）
请从下列选项中选出适合的答案。
17. Did you buy anything special
A.No, he's not available.
B.I hope so.
C.He is going to take acting lessons.
D.Not much, but only does her homework.
E.No, I bought nothing.
18. How is Tom going to be an actor
A.No, he's not available.
B.I hope so.
C.He is going to take acting lessons.
D.Not much, but only does her homework.
E.No, I bought nothing.
19. Can he go to the party
A.No, he's not available.
B.I hope so.
C.He is going to take acting lessons.
D.Not much, but only does her homework.
E.No, I bought nothing.
20. Will there be less pollution in the world
A.No, he's not available.
B.I hope so.
C.He is going to take acting lessons.
D.Not much, but only does her homework.
E.No, I bought nothing.
21. What does she do on weekends
A.No, he's not available.
B.I hope so.
C.He is going to take acting lessons.
D.Not much, but only does her homework.
E.No, I bought nothing.
A: How was your May Day holiday
B: _____22_____
A: What did you do for the holiday
B: I went to the city park with my family. _____23_____
A: Wow! You really did something nice. _____24_____
B: From 10 am to 3 pm.
A: _____25_____
B: We took some food and water.
A: _____26_____ I want to help.
B: Sure! I'm glad you can join us.
22. A.Did you go there with anyone.
B.What about your lunch.
C.It was great.
D.How lone did you stay there
E.Can I join you next time
F.It tasted really good!
G.We helped the cleaners clean the park.
23. A.Did you go there with anyone.
B.What about your lunch.
C.It was great.
D.How lone did you stay there
E.Can I join you next time
F.It tasted really good!
G.We helped the cleaners clean the park.
24. A.Did you go there with anyone.
B.What about your lunch.
C.It was great.
D.How lone did you stay there
E.Can I join you next time
F.It tasted really good!
G.We helped the cleaners clean the park.
25. A.Did you go there with anyone.
B.What about your lunch.
C.It was great.
D.How lone did you stay there
E.Can I join you next time
F.It tasted really good!
G.We helped the cleaners clean the park.
26. A.Did you go there with anyone.
B.What about your lunch.
C.It was great.
D.How lone did you stay there
E.Can I join you next time
F.It tasted really good!
G.We helped the cleaners clean the park.
三、句子填空（共1小题；共2分）
27. Clara wants to be a teacher when she l_____ (离开) school.
四、句型运用（共6小题；共14分）
28. David bought something for his father last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ David _____ anything for his father last Sunday
29. There was a big show on the stage last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ a big show on the stage last weekend
对下列句子划线部分提问，一空一词。
30. They played volleyball on the beach yesterday.（对划线部分提问）______ did they ______ volleyball yesterday
31. Kathy hit her little naughty brother on his head with a book. (改为否定句)
Kathy _____ _____ her little naughty brother on his head with a book.
32. We started to skate two hours ago. (对画线部分提问)
_____ _____ you start to skate
33. The girl admitted breaking the cup in the chemistry class. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ the girl _____ breaking the cup in the chemistry class
五、完成句子（共6小题；共12分）
34. 在过去，约翰经常独自外出。
John often went out alone _____ _____ _____.
35. 昨天有一部新电影上映。
_____ _____ a new film on yesterday.
36. 彼得在回家的路上发现了一个钱包。
Peter found a wallet _____ _____ _____ _____.
37. 帮助处在困难中的人一直是中华传统美德之一。
It has been one of the traditional Chinese virtues to help those _____ _____.
38. 地上有垃圾，你能把它捡起来吗
There is rubbish on the floor. Could you _____ _____ _____
39. 放学后，杰克要么踢足球要么做游戏。
Jack _____ plays soccer _____ plays games after school.
六、汉译英（共5小题；共10分）
40. 决定做某事 _____
41. 在你的帮助下，我在学习上取得了进步。
_____
42. 那儿的模型不仅适合小孩玩,也适合成年人。
_____
43. 当台风即将来临时，我们应该待在公寓里。
_____
44. 不要冒险把车停在这儿，否则的话你会受到罚款的。
_____
答案
第一部分
1 . B
【解析】
考查固定搭配辨析。句意：她害怕狗，所以她从来都不和它们玩。be popular with 受……欢迎；be afraid of 害怕……；be important to 对……很重要。根据句意可知，本空应填 is afraid of。
2 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态和主谓一致。句意：——我妈妈说你去年去丝绸之路旅行了。——是的，那是一次美妙的旅行。根据前文可知是一般过去时；主语是it，故be是单数过去式was。
因此，正确答案是B。
3 . A
4 . A
【解析】
考查形容词。A. scary 可怕的；B. smart 聪明的；C. beautiful 美丽的；D. friendly 友好的。根据句意：——你为什么不喜欢狮子？——因为他们太吓人了。
5 . B
6 . C
7 . A
8 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是时态。句意：——David，你中午在学校吃了什么？——我吃了些饺子。have 吃，动词；问句是一般过去时询问过去的事情，故答语也用一般过去时进行回答。
因此，正确答案是B。
9 . D
【解析】
此题考查的是非谓语动词。句意：——离开教室时别忘了关灯。——好的。我会关的。turn off 关掉；forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事（事情还未做）；应选D。
因此，正确答案是D。
10 . C
11 . B
【解析】
句意为：——马里奥，你手机响了。——稍等一下。过马路时接电话对我们来说很危险。“It’s+adj.+for sb to do sth”意为：对某人来说做某事是……的，为固定句式。
12 . A
【解析】
根据句意“李明上周末和他的同学参观了科学博物馆”可知，要用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故选 A。
13 . A
14 . C
15 . B
【解析】
考查固定搭配辨析。句意：——华为将是第一个把我们带入 5G 世界的公司！——是的，我们所有人都为此感到自豪。
be afraid of 害怕……；be proud of 为……感到自豪；be angry with 对……生气；be careful with 小心……。根据句意可知，本空应填 are proud of。
16 . C
【解析】
——刚才科林悄悄地走进了房间。
——多么好的孩子啊！他知道他妹妹睡在里面。
very quickly 很快，without help 没有帮助，without noise 没有噪音；quietly 的意思是“平静地，轻声地”，和 without noise 是同义的．故选：C。
第二部分
17 . E
18 . C
19 . A
20 . B
21 . D
22 . C
【解析】
A：五一假期你过得怎样？
B：很好。
A：假期中你干了什么？
B：我和家人去了城市公园。我们帮助清洁工打扫公园。
A：哇！你真地做了一件好事。你们待了多久？
B：从上午十点到下午三点。
A：你们午饭吃的什么？
B：我们自带的食物和水。
A：下次我可以参加吗？我也想帮忙。
B：当然了。我很高兴您能进入我们。
细节理解题。根据上文“How was your May Day holiday”可知，A 询问 B 五一假过得怎么样，故知此处要回答过得如何，故选 C。
23 . G
【解析】
细节理解题。根据上文“I went to the city park with my family”可知，B 说自己和家人去城市公园游玩去了。根据下文“You really did something nice”可知，A 觉得 B 做了件很好的事情，故知此处说的是到底是一件什么好事，故选 G。
24 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据下文“From 10 am to 3 pm”可知，B 回答的是时间长度，故知此处问的是“你们干（待）了多长时间”之类，故选 D。
25 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据下文“We took some food and water”可知，B 回答的是自己所带的食物和水，故知此处询问的是他们吃的什么东西，故选 B。
26 . E
【解析】
细节理解题。根据下文“I want to help”可知，A 也想去帮忙，故知此处说的是“很好”或“我也想参加”之类，故选 E。
第三部分
27 . leaves/ eaves
第四部分
28 . Did, buy
29 . Was, there
30 . Where；play
【解析】
句意：昨天他们在沙滩上打排球了。对划线部分提问为：昨天他们在哪里打排球了？where 在哪儿。此句是一般过去时，变为疑问句时借助助动词did，谓语动词还原为原形。
因此，正确答案是Where；play。
31 . didn't, hit
32 . When, did
33 . Did, admit
【解析】
这个女孩承认了在化学课上打破了杯子。
这个女孩承认了在化学课上打破了杯子吗
第五部分
34 . in, the, past
35 . There, was
36 . on, his, way, home
37 . in, trouble
38 . pick, it, up
39 . either, or
第六部分
40 . decide to do sth.
41 . With your help, I made progress in my study.
42 . The models there are not only for young children but also for adults.
43 . When a typhoon is coming, we should stay inside/ in our flats./ We should stay inside/ in our flats when a typhoon is coming.
44 . Don't risk parking here, or you'll be fined.
【解析】
根据题干，可知：主句是否定祈使句 don't+动词原形；risk doing sth 冒险做某事；or 引导条件状语从句，时态是一般将来时。从句的主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态 will be+过去分词。
第1页（共1 页）
