北师大版七下英语 Unit 6 The Animal Kingdom 单元检测（含答案）

北师大版七下英语 Unit 6 The Animal Kingdom 单元检测
一、单项选择（共10小题；共26分）
1. —Where are you now, Tom We are all waiting for you.
—I am _____ soon. I am only one stop away.
A.getting B.arriving C.giving D.leaving
2. —Mum, I'm afraid the work is too difficult for me.
—_____
A.I believe you can do it! B.You are welcome.
C.Well done! D.Thank you so much.
3. _____ students can work out this problem because it’s very difficult.
A.Few B.A Few C.Little
4. 一Why didn't you _____ the poor boy on the ground just now
—If I did so, his pain might got worse. I already called 120.
A.smile at B.lift up C.look after D.think about
5. Gina was very _____, so she hurried to her house for dinner.
A.thirsty B.exciting C.hungry D.happy
6. I like these books because they offer me a lot of _____ knowledge.
A.useful B.awful C.useless D.boring
7. Peter spoke so _____ that I could hardly hear him.
A.loudly B.quietly C.clearly D.patiently
8. _____ she _____ home at six every day
A.Is; leave B.Does; leave C.Is; leaves D.Does; left
9. The football match tonight is exciting, _____ don't forget to do your homework, children.
A.however B.but C.so D.or
10. Don't throw these books away. They are _____. Maybe you can use them one day.
A.harmful B.helpful C.careful D.colorful
二、完形填空（共1小题；共20分）
Is having a pet fun or boring for kids Some kids think it's a difficult job, _____11_____ most of them think it's a fun thing. Here are some _____12_____ views (观点).
Amy, 9, has a big dog and a small cat. "Having pets helps me learn about _____13_____," she says, "and also _____14_____ me how to take care of (照顾) others."
Molly, 11, has three fish. "It's fun to watch them. And they make me _____15_____," she says. "The most interesting things is to spend time (花时间) _____16_____ them."
Julie, 11, has two cats. One is white, and the other is black. "They are my best _____17_____," she says. "They're always there for me. _____18_____ I come home and see them, I always feel very well. I like to _____19_____ songs when I feed (喂) them."
So it's just that simple (简单的): pets are _____20_____.
11. A.so B.and C.or D.but
12. A.teachers' B.parents' C.kids' D.scientists'
13. A.them B.it C.their D.they
14. A.saves B.teaches C.keeps D.brings
15. A.happy B.tired C.scared D.angry
16. A.with B.from C.in D.about
17. A.sisters B.teachers C.parents D.friends
18. A.If B.When C.Because D.Before
19. A.sing B.dance C.brush D.drive
20. A.lazy B.boring C.afraid D.great
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共4小题；共34分）
McDonald's Wants You! Join us at McDonald's—one of the best fast food restaurants in the world. We are now looking for people interested in working with us.
Cooks At least one year's work experience in a foreign restaurant kitchen Work 16:00-21:00 every day ($20/ hour)
Waiters/ Waitress At least one year's work experience in cafes or restaurants Work 11:00-18:00 or 4:00-11:00 ($16/ hour)
Cleaners No experience needed Work 12:00-15:00 or 17:00-22:00 ($12/ hour)
Delivery workers Good at riding a bike No experience needed
Tips: All the workers in McDonald's should be over 18 years old and in good health. Call 543-589-7859 Mr. Zhou
21. How many jobs are mentioned (提到) in the chart
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
22. Who can make the most money every hour
A.Cooks. B.Waitresses. C.Waiters. D.Cleaners.
23. When do cleaners need to work every day
A.16:00-21:00 B.11:00-18:00 C.4:00-11:00 D.12:00-15:00
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart (表格)
A.Cooks have to work every day.
B.Waiters and waitresses work 6 hours a day.
C.A 16-year-old student can get a job in McDonald's.
D.Cleaners should have at least one year's work experience.
25. Where may we read the ad
A.In a science book. B.In a city newspaper.
C.On a children program. D.In a history magazine.
I like dogs. I have a dog now. He is my favorite pet. His name is Peter and he is two years old. His hair is long and white. His nose is very good. He can smell (闻) very well.
—Henry
I don't like dogs. Because they are scary. Some dogs hurt (伤害) people.
—Julic
Dogs are lovely! They help people with many things. Some dogs help do the housework and some dogs work.
—Nancy
I like dogs. They are smart. But my mother doesn't like them. She thinks they are noisy. She only likes quiet and small animals.
一Andrew
26. Who doesn't like dogs
A.Henry. B.Nancy. C.Andrew. D.Julie.
27. How many children like dogs
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
28. We can give _____ to Andrew's mother.
A.a dog B.a fish C.a tiger D.a lion
29. Who has the same hobbies (爱好)
A.Henry and Nancy. B.Nancy and Julie.
C.Andrew and his mother. D.Julie and Andrew.
Turkeys are big birds. Most turkeys' heads and necks can be blue, red or white. Their different colors depend on the season or their moods.
They live in the woods. They can fly and run very fast. They can't fly or run very far. They can run at 25 mph and fly at 55 mph.
Turkeys live in North America. That is their home. They have been living there for a long time. Turkeys were there when the first settlers came.
Not all the turkeys look the same. Do you want to know the differences between male turkeys and female ones Well, male turkeys look a little different from female turkeys. They also have different living habits. Male turkeys are called "toms". They have brighter colors than females do. They sleep in trees at night. Female turkeys are called hens. They are smaller than males. The females' feathers are usually brown, gray, or black. The female turkeys make nests under bushes.
30. Most turkeys' heads and necks can be different colors EXCEPT _____.
A.blue B.red C.white D.green
31. Why does the writer mention the first settlers in North America
A.To show turkeys are different from other birds.
B.To show why turkeys are popular food in America.
C.To show how much Americans love turkeys.
D.To show turkeys have been lived there for long.
32. Female turkeys have _____ colors than the males.
A.brighter B.darker C.more D.fewer
33. After reading the passage, we can know _____.
A.how far turkeys can fly B.how fast turkeys can run
C.how large turkeys are D.how much food turkeys eat
34. We can read the passage from a magazine called _____.
A.Animal World B.North America
C.Different Countries D.American History
After wandering around in the city for a long time, Tom finally found himself standing in front of the palace. He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take a look at a real prince. There were some guards standing at both sides of the gate. Tom, dressed badly, was moving nervously past them when he suddenly caught sight of a well-dressed boy who was followed by several servants. He was no doubt the prince!
Tom was excited. He wanted to get close to the prince and have a good look at him. However, a guard saw him and stopped him rudely.
The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness. He asked the guard to open the gate and took Tom to his room in the palace.
The two boys became good friends. They even exchanged their clothes after Tom told Edward that he had dreamt about dressing like a prince. As they stood side by side in front of a great mirror, they were surprised to find that they looked almost like twins!
The two boys were in each other's clothes when Edward suddenly noticed a bruise on Tom's hand. He soon realized that it was caused by the guard who had stopped Tom rudely. In a moment, the young prince ran out of the room. He decided to punish the guard.
However, the guard didn't realize that the prince was in Tom's old worn clothes. He hit Edward heavily on the ear and threw him out of the palace.
35. Why did Tom look through the gate of the palace
A.To talk with the guard.
B.To ask for a place to live in.
C.To have a look at a real prince.
D.To live in the palace.
36. When Tom was stopped, Edward got mad because of _____.
A.the bad manners of Tom
B.the strict rules of the palace
C.the uncomfortable words of the king
D.the rude behavior of the guard
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Edward and Tom were twin brothers.
B.Edward was kind, caring and friendly.
C.Edward was tired of living in the palace.
D.Tom wanted to be a real prince.
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题；共10分）
Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them
Don't eat meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But do you know some meat comes from endangered (濒危的) animals To save animals, don't eat meat. And it's healthy for us, too.
Don't wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for fur. But if we don't buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals.
Please ①give away money to Animal Helpers. Animal Helpers do everything to help save animals. But they often need money. So save some money and give it away to them to help animals.
Tell people it's important to save animals. ②Not all people know animals are our friends and we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it's important to save animals
Do you have any other good ways (方法) to help save animals Write to tell us.
38. How many ways are there to save animals in the passage
_____
39. ( )请根据短文内容，猜测划线单词 ①give away 的意思。
A. 提取 B. 存储 C. 捐赠
40. 请根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。
( )1. Animal Helpers can't help save animals.
( )2. Some of us don't know it's important to save animals.
41. ( )The best title of the passage is _____.
A. How to help save animals
B. What to do for Animal Helpers
C. When to help save animals
42. 请根据短文内容，将文中划线句子 ② 译成汉语。
_____
五、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
43. 每个人都有自己最喜欢的动物。假如你是 Jill，现在正和你的朋友们谈论自己最喜欢的动物以及原因。下面表格中是你们谈论的内容，请以“Our favorite animals”为题，写一篇文章。
Persons Favorite animals Reasons
Lisa 猫 能抓老鼠，并且很可爱
Eric 狗 能做很多事，是最受欢迎的宠物
Jill 马 擅长奔跑，并且很漂亮
要求：
1. 必须包含上述所有要点，可以适当发挥；
2. 60 词以上。
Our favorite animals
Everyone has his/ her favorite animal. _____
答案
第一部分
1 . B
2 . A
3 . A
4 . B
【解析】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：——为什么刚刚你不把地上那个可怜的男孩抬起来呢？——如果我这么做，他的疼痛可能会加剧。我已经拨打了 120 了。A.对……微笑；B.举起，抬起；C.照顾；D.考虑。由 the poor boy on the ground 在地上的可怜的男孩，和 If I did so, his pain might get worse 如果我这么做，他的疼痛可能会加剧，可知问句应为为什么不把男孩抬起来，因此应为 lift up。
5 . C
6 . A
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词辨析。句意：我喜欢这些书，因为它们给我提供了很多有用的知识。useful 有用的；awful 可怕的；useless 无用的；boring 无聊的。根据前文“我喜欢这些书”可知使用积极意义的形容词。
因此，正确答案是A。
7 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词辨析。句意：彼得说话声音太小，我几乎听不见。loudly 大声地；quietly 安静地；clearly 清楚地；patiently 有耐心地。根据“我几乎听不见”可知指声音小。
因此，正确答案是B。
8 . B
【解析】
leave 为实义动词，借助助动词构成一般疑问句，注意助动词用三单形式。
9 . B
【解析】
句意：今晚的足球比赛很精彩，但是别忘了做作业，孩子们。
考查连词辨析。however 然而，表转折，其后需加逗号；but 但是，表转折；so 所以，表结果；or 或者，表选择。分析句子可知，此处表示转折含义，又因为其后没有逗号，故选 B。
10 . B
【解析】
根据题干中的“不要把这些书扔掉”以及“或许你有天会用到它们”可知，它们是有帮助的。
第二部分
11 . D
【解析】
本文列举了三个孩子对于养宠物的观点和看法。
设空处前提到了“一些孩子觉得那是一件困难的工作”，设空处后提到了“大多数孩子觉得这是一件有趣的事”，根据设空处前后的转折关系可知，所缺的词是 but。
12 . C
【解析】
下文讲的是一些“孩子们的”观点，所缺的词是 kids'。
13 . A
【解析】
养宠物能帮助我更了解“它们”，所缺的词是 them。
14 . B
【解析】
养宠物还能“教”我如何照顾别人，teach 意为“教”，符合本题语境。
15 . A
【解析】
根据设空处前的“It's fun to watch them.”可推断，它们令我很“开心”，所缺的词是 happy。
16 . A
【解析】
句意：最有趣的事情就是花时间和它们待在一起。表示“和……在一起”要用介词 with。
17 . D
【解析】
那两只猫是朱莉最好的“朋友”，所缺的词是 friends。
18 . B
【解析】
当我回家看到它们的“时候”，所缺的连词是 When。
19 . A
【解析】
句意：我喂它们的时候喜欢唱歌。和 songs 搭配的动词是 sing，表示“唱歌”。
20 . D
【解析】
根据上文的描述可推断，宠物是很棒的，故所缺的词是 great。
第三部分
21 . D
【解析】
该文是一篇麦当劳的招聘广告。
细节理解题。根据表格可知，文中讲到了 Cooks、Waiters/ Waitress、Cleaners、Delivery workers 四种工作。
22 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据表格可知，厨师的工资是每小时 20 美元，服务员的工资是每小时 16 美元，保洁员的工资是每小时 12 美元。
23 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据表格中 Work 12:00-15:00 or 17:00-22:00，可知保洁员每天 12:00-15:00 要工作。
24 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据表格可知厨师是需要每天都工作的，所以 A 项正确。服务员的工作时间是 11:00-18:00 或者 4:00-11:00，所以工作时间是七小时，所以 B 项错误。根据表格最下面一句 All the workers in McDonald's should be over 18 years old and in good health. 麦当劳的员工都应该年满 18 岁，身体健康，可知 C 项错误。保洁员是不需要工作经验的，所以 D 项错误。
25 . B
【解析】
文章出处题。该文是以表格形式出现的麦当劳的招聘广告，可能出现在城市的报纸上。
26 . D
27 . C
28 . B
29 . A
30 . D
【解析】
本文是介绍火鸡的文章。文章介绍了火鸡的外形特征以及雌火鸡和雄火鸡的区别。
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Most turkeys' heads and necks can be blue, red or white.”可知，火鸡的头和脖子的颜色可能是蓝色、红色或白色，但没有提到“绿色”。
31 . D
【解析】
推理判断题。通读第三段可知，作者提到“北美第一批移民”，是为了说明火鸡在北美已经存在了很长时间。
32 . B
【解析】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Male turkeys are called 'toms'. They have brighter colors than females do.”可知，雄火鸡比雌火鸡的颜色更鲜艳，由此可推断，雌火鸡的颜色更暗。
33 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They can run at 25 mph and fly at 55 mph.”可知，本文提到了火鸡跑的速度。
34 . A
【解析】
推理判断题。本文是介绍火鸡的文章，由此可知，杂志的名字是《动物世界》。
35 . C
【解析】
本文讲述了汤姆希望能看到一个真正的王子，与王子成为好朋友，最后被护卫错认而造成的一场误会。
细节理解题，根据 He looked through its golden gate, hoping to take look at real prince 可知汤姆透过金门看了看，是希望能看到一个真正的王子，故答案为：C。
36 . D
【解析】
细节理解题，根据 The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness 可知爱德华是对警卫的无礼感到愤怒，故答案为：D。
37 . B
【解析】
细节理解题，根据 The young prince, whose name was Edward, was angry with the guard for his rudeness 年轻的王子，名叫爱德华，对警卫的粗鲁感到愤怒，即他很善良，和 The two boys became good friends. The two boys were in each other's clothes when Edward suddenly noticed bruise (淤伤) on Tom's hand. 这两个男孩成了好朋友，这两个男孩互相穿上衣服，爱德华突然发现汤姆的手上有瘀伤，可知爱德华是一个善良、爱关心别人和友善的人。故答案为：B。
第四部分
38 . Four.
39 . C
40 . 1. F 2. T
41 . A
42 . 并非所有的人知道动物是我们的朋友而且我们必须挽救他们。
第五部分
43 . Our favorite animals
Everyone has his/ her favorite animal. Now my two friends and I are talking about our favorite animals. Lisa likes cats best. She thinks that they can catch mice and that they look very lovely. Dogs are Eric's favorite animals. He thinks that they can do lots of things for people and that they are the most popular pets. As for me, I like horses best because they are good at running and they are very beautiful.
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