北师大版七年级下学期英语 期末测试2（含答案）

北师大版七下英语 期末测试2
一、单项选择（共15小题；共33分）
1. Sandy really likes eating meat, but she doesn't like eating _____.
A.breads B.vegetables C.chickens
2. It _____ about four months to make a model of a famous person.
A.spends B.pays C.costs D.takes
3. I have two brothers. _____ of them like .cartoons very much.
A.All B.Neither C.Either D.Both
4. —Oh, I left my dictionary in your house.
—Don't worry. I _____ it to school tomorrow.
A.take B.took C.was taking D.will take
5. 选出可以替换划线部分的一项
—Do you often watch TV with your grandparents
—No. We don't live together. So I seldom watch TV with them.
A.usually B.sometimes C.not often
6. Kitty would like me _____ a paper flower for her.
A.making B.makes C.make D.to make
7. We decided to go swimming _____ it was hot outside.
A.so B.or C.because D.until
8. A student in _____ school uniform gave me some help.
A.a B.an C.the D./
9. People enjoy zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat
10. President Xi's 2020 New Year Message made people all over the country _____.
A.exciting B.excited C.excite D.excitedly
11. It was a very cold Sunday morning. _____ people walked in the street.
A.Few B.A few C.Little D.A little
12. —Who is the man behind the tree
—He _____be Tom's father. But I'm not sure.
A.may B.can't C.must D.should
13. —I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—_____ your worries with your parents
A.Why don't you sharing B.How about sharing
C.How about share D.What about to share
14. When you go camping with your friends, you have to _____ tents.
A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put away
15. Kobe's children are proud _____ him.
A.in B.of C.off D.out
二、完形填空（共1小题；共20分）
Let me tell you about the best day of my life! I got up early and ran to the kitchen in my pyjamas (睡衣). It was my thirteenth birthday and I was really _____16_____. In fact, I wasn't sleeping all night because I kept _____17_____ all the presents I would get.
I walked into the kitchen with a big smile on my face, _____18_____ nobody looked up. Mum and Dad were reading their newspapers while my two older brothers were eating breakfast. _____19_____ said a word! "They have forgotten about my birthday!" I said to myself. I turned around and walked out of the _____20_____. Suddenly, I heard a noise, so I went back to _____21_____ what it was. I couldn't believe my eyes! There were lots of _____22_____ on the kitchen table. "Surprise!" I heard _____23_____ me. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers! Mum was holding a huge _____24_____ with candles and they were singing "Happy Birthday" to me. We shared the cake and opened all the presents.
They didn't _____25_____ my birthday. It was really the best day of my life!
16. A.lonely B.excited C.successful D.weak
17. A.thinking about B.picking up
C.taking out D.putting away
18. A.for B.so C.or D.but
19. A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Everybody
20. A.garden B.kitchen C.bedroom D.study
21. A.see B.taste C.explain D.choose
22. A.newspapers B.presents C.menus D.rings
23. A.of B.above C.behind D.from
24. A.picture B.bowl C.spoon D.cake
25. A.realise B.enjoy C.forget D.celebrate
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共5小题；共50分）
Visit Dongqian Lake Zoo Come and see big elephants from Yunnan and the Siberian tiger. The African (非洲的) giraffes are waiting for you. Clever monkeys are going to make you laugh. A lot of other animals you have never seen are waiting to meet you. Tickets (票) Grown-ups (成年人): ￥5.00 Children: ￥2.00 Under Six: Free (免费) Opening Hours From Monday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m. Keep the zoo clean. Do not feed or be too close to the animals.
26. All the animals above are _____.
A.from Africa B.in the northeast
C.from China D.in the zoo
27. Which animal is full of fun
A.Monkeys. B.Giraffes. C.Tigers. D.Elephants.
28. Now Mr. and Mrs. King are going to the zoo with their five-year-old son. How much will they pay for the tickets
A.Six yuan. B.Ten yuan. C.Twelve yuan. D.Fifteen yuan.
29. Which is the visiting time
A.8:00 a.m. on Monday. B.5:00 p.m. on Thursday.
C.8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D.7:30 p.m. on Sunday.
30. We can _____ in the zoo.
A.throw dirty things
B.not be too close to the animals
C.not laugh
D.give food to the animals
Kate White comes from England. She has a big family. Her grandfather's name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother's name is Alice White. She is a farmer. Her father's name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother's name is Jenny White and she is a nurse. Kate is 13 years old and she is a junior high school student. She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy. He is nine. Charles is her uncle. Casey is her aunt. Her uncle and aunt are teachers. They have a baby. Tommy is Kate's cousin. Kate likes her family very much.
31. Alice is Jimmy's _____.
A.grandmother B.mother C.sister D.aunt
32. Kate's father is _____.
A.a teacher B.a worker C.an actor D.a farmer
33. Kate's brother is _____ years old.
A.nine B.thirteen C.three D.four
34. _____ people are in Kate's family.
A.Six B.Seven C.Eight D.Nine
35. _____ is Charles's family name.
A.Black B.White C.Green D.Brown
It was not easy to learn different kinds of musical instruments well at the same time. I still remembered when I took my piano lessons, my mother said worriedly to my father, "Why hasn't he made any progress with so much practice " I tried to play the piano better. However, my parents never got a strong feeling of satisfaction with my piano performance.
From then on, I didn't play any musical instrument until my old friend Larry invited me to play the violin with him when I was 60. It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again. One day, Larry asked me to take part in a violin performance with him. At first, thinking of my past, I wanted to refuse. I expected to hear his words that I would become more skilled with practice on stage (舞台). But he said, "OK, only play if you want to." I was shocked by the unexpected answer.
In fact, nobody made me do it, so I had to make a choice by myself. I was willing to catch the chance this time. After a long and careful preparation, I played the violin with Larry. Though I didn't lose all my nervousness, it was enough for me to overcome my fear. Finally, I offered a full performance in front of the audience (观众).
However, happy times always didn't last long, my friend Larry passed away. It was a hard hit, but his influence stayed. It helped me not only in music, but on all sides of my life. Whenever I paid attention to what I wanted to do, joy usually took the place of fear.
36. The mother was worried about the writer because _____.
A.he spent little time playing the piano
B.he made no progress in the piano
C.his father didn't like him any more
D.she had no time to teach him music
37. From Paragraph 2 we know that the writer _____.
A.actually wanted to play the violin with Larry
B.didn't want to play any musical instrument again
C.began to learn music at the age of 60
D.refused Larry's invitation at last
38. The writer felt a little _____ during his violin performance with Larry.
A.angry B.bored C.nervous D.tired
39. This underlined phrase "passed away" means _____ in the last paragraph.
A.slept B.left C.lost D.died
40. The article mainly tells us _____.
A.not to fear but enjoy the joy of doing something
B.how to offer a full performance in front of the audience
C.how to help a person both in music and on all sides of life
D.Larry is the writer's best old friend in his life
Malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.87 million square feet. It has more than 12,530 stores and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built at 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church. In other words, people can do almost everything at malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.
41. Those Americans _____ are called mall rats.
A.who eat in food courts at malls
B.who spend so much time at malls
C.who enjoy themselves at malls
D.who do all their shopping at malls
42. The passage gives _____ reasons why American people like malls.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
43. According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping _____.
A.in one place B.in a quiet place
C.in a busy place D.in different places
44. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A.People like to go to the mall.
B.The Mall of America is noisy.
C.When America had the first mall.
D.What the Mall of America is like.
45. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
A.People can see a doctor at some malls.
B.Parking is free at all the malls.
C.The malls are only in big cities.
D.The largest mall is in Hong Kong.
Nature's warnings When the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, don't wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.
Safety steps At the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚) for protection. It is not closed like a building, so it is not safe.
Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors or windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place.
Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, don't! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.
If you can't get somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel safe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling towards tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.
Lightning strikes Lightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ever see that happen. If you do, dial 120. Only trained emergency workers can care for a person who has been hit by lightning.
If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.
46. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _____.
A.storms are frightening and harmful
B.storms often come without warnings
C.people should wait and watch lightning
D.people should take action after the storm
47. The underlined word "It" in Paragraph 2 refers to "_____".
A.A building B.A car C.A room D.A shed
48. During a storm you had better _____.
A.use a computer for a while
B.listen to thunder by a window
C.leave the room and stay out
D.find a closed or an open place
49. If a person is hit by lightning, you should _____.
A.call for emergency help
B.stay down in a safe space
C.move him or her to safe places
D.cover his or her ears quickly
50. The best title for the passage is "_____".
A.Training steps B.Home rules
C.The natural order D.Storm safety
四、阅读理解-阅读回答问题（共1小题；共10分）
Have you heard of Peter Pan Peter Pan was a magic character. He first appeared in Wendy Darling's room and searched for his lost shadow (影子). And Peter Pan has been very famous around the world ever since. The story was created by J.M. Barrie. Do you know how J.M. Barrie created it
J.M. Barrie was born in Scotland in 1860. He moved to London and became a writer in 1885. Twelve years later, he became friends with Sylvia Davies and her five sons. He enjoyed telling the boys stories and made up the character of Peter Pan to bring them pleasure. He said Peter Pan was based on all the boys, telling them, "That is all Peter is—the spark (创作灵感) I got from you.
A play about Peter Pan was written and shown in December 1904. It was a great success. In 1911, J.M. Barrie wrote a book, Peter and Wendy. The book has been popular since it was printed for the first time. J.M. Barrie invented the name Wendy, based on Fwendy, the name that he was given as a child. The name Fwendy was based on the word "friend".
51. Who created Peter Pan (no more than 3 words)
52. Where did Peter Pan first appear (no more than 4 words)
53. What did J.M. Barrie do in 1885 (no more than 8 words)
54. Did J.M.Barrie enjoy telling the boys stories (no more than 3 words)
55. When did J.M. Barrie write the book Peter and Wendy (no more than 2 words)
五、书面表达（共1小题；共15分）
56. 假如你是 Daniel，你将通过发送电子邮件的方式与美国中学生 Olivia 进行交流。请根据下面表格内的提示向他介绍你自己和你的寒假计划。
个人信息 1.年龄：13； 2.外貌：戴眼镜，……（自拟一点）； 3.爱好：……（自拟一点）；
寒假计划 1.学习：认真做作业，每天阅读书籍一小时； 2.生活：帮微家务，积极锻炼； 3.其它：……（自拟一点）
要求：
1.词数 90 词左右。短文开头、结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Olivia,
My name is Daniel. I'm glad to know you! _____.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Daniel
答案
第一部分
1 . B
【解析】
考查名词的数。句意：桑迪确实很喜欢吃肉，但她不喜欢吃蔬菜。选项中的 bread 为不可数名词，无单复数形式的变化，可排除；chicken 作不可数名词时意为“鸡肉”，无单复数形式的变化；作可数名词时意为“鸡”，不符合语境；vegetable 意为“蔬菜”，为可数名词。
2 . D
3 . D
4 . D
【解析】
此题考查一般将来时，句中有 tomorrow 这个表将来的时间标志词，所以此句应该用一般将来时，故选 D。
5 . C
【解析】
句意：——你经常和爷爷奶奶一起看电视吗？——不。我们不住在一起。所以我很少和他们一起看电视。考查副词。各选项意思分别是：A. 通常；B. 有时；C. 不经常，很少。根据语意和各选项意思，not often 一词放在这里最为恰当。
6 . D
【解析】
would like me to do=want me to do 是不定式作宾语补足语的结构。
7 . C
【解析】
句意：我们决定去游泳，因为外面很热。考查连词，so 所以；or 或者；because 因为；until 直到。观察句子，逻辑关系是：因为天气热，才决定去游泳，应该是因果关系。
8 . A
9 . B
【解析】
此题考查的是词组。句意：人们喜欢在端午节吃粽子。enjoy doing 喜欢做。
因此，正确答案是B。
10 . B
11 . A
12 . A
【解析】
A may 可能；B can't 不可能；C must 必须；D should 应该。根据 But I'm not sure. 但是我不确定，可知，空格处所在句子是表不确定的推测，所以空格处填 may 表示“可能”，故选 A。
13 . B
【解析】
A 选项“Why don't sb do sth”表示“为什么不做某事”，正确形式应该为 Why don't you share，故 A 选项语法形式错误。B、C、D 选项考察的是句型 How/ What about doing sth. 介词 about 后面应该接 V-ing 形式，因此选 B。
14 . C
【解析】
考查动词短语的辨析。句意：当你和你朋友去野营的时候，你必须要搭建帐篷。A. put off 推迟，延迟；B. put on 穿上，增加，上演；C. put up 搭建，张贴；D. put away 收拾，整理。根据句意可知，答案为 C。
15 . B
第二部分
16 . B
【解析】
本文讲述了我过生日那天的经历。我原本以为我的家人忘记了我的生日，但其实他们只是想给我一个惊喜。
考查形容词。由上文“It was my thirteenth birthday”和下文“I wasn't sleeping all night”可知作者很兴奋。excited 意为“感到兴奋的”。
17 . A
【解析】
考查动词短语。think about 考虑；pick up 捡起；take out 取出；put away 将……收好。根据句意可知是在考虑将会收到什么礼物。
18 . D
【解析】
考查连词。句意：我面带笑意地走进厨房，但没有人抬头。
19 . A
【解析】
考查不定代词。句意：没有人说一句话！由下文作者感觉他们忘记了自己的生日可知答案为 A 项。nobody 意为“没有人”。
20 . B
【解析】
walk out of the kitchen 意为“走出厨房”。由前文可知事情发生在厨房。
21 . A
【解析】
考查动词。句意：突然，我听到一阵声音，因此我回去看是什么声音。see 看到；taste 尝起来；explain 解释；choose 选择。
22 . B
【解析】
由第二段最后一句他们分享了蛋糕并打开所有的礼物可知桌子上有许多礼物。present 意为“礼物”。
23 . C
【解析】
考查介词。behind 在……之后，由下文中 turned around（转身）可知家人在作者的身后。
24 . D
【解析】
由设空处后的内容“带有蜡烛”可知是蛋糕。cake 意为“蛋糕”。
25 . C
【解析】
句意：他们没有忘记我的生日。realise 认识到；enjoy 喜欢；forget 忘记；celebrate 庆祝。由句意可知，答案为 C 项。
第三部分
26 . D
【解析】
本文是一家动物园的海报，海报中提到了动物园里的动物、票价以及开放时间等方面的信息。
细节理解题。由文章中有关动物的内容可知，动物们都在动物园里。
27 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。由文章中的“Clever monkeys are going to make you laugh.”可知答案为 A。
28 . B
【解析】
推理判断题。结合票价信息可计算出答案为 B，注意：六岁以下的小孩是免费的。
29 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。由文章中动物园的开放时间可知答案为 C。
30 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。由文章中的“Do not feed or be too close to the animals.”可知答案为 B。
31 . A
【解析】
推理判断。根据文中“Kate White comes from England. She has a big family. Her grandfather's name is James White. He is a doctor. Her grandmother's name is Alice White. She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy.”可知，Alice 是 Kate White 的奶奶；Jimmy 是 Kate White 的弟弟，Alice 是 Jimmy 的奶奶。
32 . C
【解析】
细节理解。根据文中“Her father's name is Thomas White and he is an actor.”可知，Kate 的父亲是一名演员。
33 . A
【解析】
细节理解。根据文中“She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy. He is nine.”可知，Kate 的弟弟9岁了。
34 . D
【解析】
细节理解。根据文中“Kate White; Her grandfather's name is James White.; Her grandmother's name is Alice White.; Her father's name is Thomas White and he is an actor. Her mother's name is Jenny White and she is a nurse.; She has a little brother. His name is Jimmy; Charles is her uncle. Casey is her aunt; They have a baby. Tommy is Kate's cousin”可知，凯特一家有，凯特，他的父亲，母亲；爷爷，奶奶；弟弟；叔叔，姑姑，表弟。一共9个人。
35 . B
【解析】
推理判断。根据文中“Kate White comes from England.”可知，Kate 是名字；White 是姓。可知，White 是 Charles 的姓。
36 . B
37 . A
38 . C
39 . D
40 . A
41 . B
【解析】
本文讲述了美国人流行去商场，并介绍了一些商场的设施、历史和功能。
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats.”可知，有些人花很多时间在商场购物，他们被称为“贸鼠”。
42 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。短文的第二段提到了美国人喜欢商场的四个原因：它很安全，停车通常是免费的，空气一直是新鲜的，它是一个好的休息场所。
43 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“People love doing all their shopping in one place.”可知，人们喜欢在同一个地方购物。
44 . D
【解析】
主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota.”以及下文介绍 the Mall of America 的规模可知，该段落主要介绍了这个商场。
45 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church.”可知，在一些商场，人们能看医生，甚至做礼拜。
46 . A
47 . D
48 . D
49 . A
50 . D
第四部分
51 . J.M. Barrie.
52 . In Wendy Darling's room.
53 . He moved to London and became a writer
54 . Yes./ Yes, he did
55 . In 1911
第五部分
56 . Dear Olivia,
My name is Daniel. I'm glad to know you! I am 13 years old. I wear glasses. I'm not very tall. I like playing computer games. I'm going to do my homework carefully in winter vacation. I plan to read books for an hour every day to improve my reading skills. I will help my mother do housework and keep doing exercise every day to keep healthy. I'm going to the nursing home to help the elderly. I hope I will have a good winter holiday.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Daniel
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