Unit 3 Language in use 同步练习题
Ⅰ. 将下列句子改为祈使句。
1. You can’t eat or drink in the library.
2. You have to get to the airport at eight o’clock.
3. Could you please open the door
4. You can’t take photos in the museum.
5. It’s important to look at people when you talk.
Ⅱ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。
1. 试穿一下那件毛衣。
(try on)
2. 不要网上付款!
(pay)
3. 请把你的橡皮捡起来。
(pick up)
4. 不要在这里放风筝。
(fly)
5. 明天请把你的相机带来。
(bring)
Ⅲ. 根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。
kiss, touch, but, body, Britain, smile
Mae West said, “I speak two languages, Body and English.” Sometimes, our (1)________ are saying more than our words.
In Britain, people don’t want you (2)________ them at all. In a formal situation (正式场合), (3)________ people would often greet each other with a handshake. They don’t often greet with a hug, and almost never with a kiss! (4)________ in the south of Italy and in many other parts of the world, people always greet with two (5)________ on the cheek (脸颊). And do you know what’s the most popular body language It’s smile! So always (6)________ at people when you greet them!
Ⅳ. 从各题后所给的三个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. ________. Your son is healthy.
A. Not to worry B. Don’t worry C. Not worry
2. Please ________ them to make red lanterns.
A. teach B. teaching C. teaches
3. ________ the litter on the playground, please.
A. To pick B. Picking C. Pick
4. — I’m going to Beijing by train.
— Great! ________ your things on the train.
A. Don’t leave B. Not leaving C. Not leave
答案
Ⅰ.
1. Don’t eat or drink in the library.
2. Get to the airport at eight o’clock.
3. Open the door, please.
4. Don’t take photos in the museum.
5. Look at people when you talk.
Ⅱ.
1. Try on that sweater.
2. Don’t pay online / on the Internet!
3. Pick up your eraser, please.
4. Don’t fly kites here.
5. Please bring your camera here tomorrow.
Ⅲ.
1. bodies
2. to touch
3. British
4. But
5. kisses
6. smile
Ⅳ.
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. AUnit 1 同步练习题
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示语写出所缺单词。
1. Miss Guo went into the classroom with a ________(微笑).
2. People usually nod their ________(头) to say “yes”.
3. Elephants have long ________(鼻子).
4. When they met at the station, they ________(拥抱) each other.
5. Vikas is my new classmate. He comes from ________(印度).
Ⅱ. 根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式,每词限用一次。
visit, kiss, Russia, together, touch
1. Hey, Bob! Don’t ________ that bowl — it’s hot!
2. —What’s your plan for tomorrow morning
—We’re going to have a party for those ________ from the US.
3. I don’t want to go there alone. Let’s go ________.
4. There are some German and ________ players on that team.
5. The little girl ________ her mother and said “Good night!”
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. 我们要去机场迎接那些英国朋友。
We’re ________ those _______ friends at the airport.
2. 他们经常互相帮助。
They often help ________ ________.
3. 总统进入房间并和大家握手。
The president entered the room and ________ ________ with everyone.
4. 她每周看望三次她的爷爷奶奶。
She visits her grandparents ________ ________ a week.
5. 那是因为当时这里只有一家电影院。
________ ________ there was only one movie theatre here at that time.
Ⅳ. 根据对话内容从方框中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hey, Wang Ting! (1)________
B: I’m afraid not. I’m going to meet Sarah at the airport.
A: (2)________
B: She is my penfriend. She is Japanese.
A: (3)________
B: I will shake hands with her.
A: Well, you know, Japanese people usually bow when they meet.
B: Really (4)________
A: People do different things in different countries.
B: That’s interesting! (5)________
A: That’s right.
A. Who is Sarah B. I didn’t know that.C. So I have to bow, right D. Did you have a good time E. How will you greet (问候) her F. Are you free tomorrow afternoon G. What are you going to say to her
答案
Ⅰ.
1. smile 2. heads 3. noses 4. hugged 5. India
Ⅱ.
1. touch 2. visitors 3. together 4. Russian 5. kissed
Ⅲ.
1. welcoming; British 2. each other 3. shook hands 4. three times
5. That’s because
Ⅳ.
1-5 FAEBCUnit 2
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.You must be (care) when you cross the road.
2.What about (go) for a walk in the park
3. (not be) late for class, boys and girls.
4.It's (polite) to talk loudly in the reading room.
5.The (Britain) people speak English.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词或短语填空
in fact, leg, arm in arm, rude, close to
6.We can see some girl students walk with each other on the road.
7.—You must be excited about staying in France now, Steve!
—No, I'm a little nervous.
8.In the zoo, don't get some animals because they are very dangerous.
9.It's to talk loudly on the phone in public places.
10.The runner hurt his left in the match but he still tried to complete the match.
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )11.Don't . The party will start right now.
A.put away B.take away
C.move away D.wash away
( )12.I think it's to say nothing if someone helps you.
A.kind B.rude
C.right D.polite
( )13.—I think skating isn't as exciting as climbing.
—That's because you can't skate well. , both of them are interesting.
A.In fact B.At last
C.In order that D.At the beginning
( )14.This is the sixth floor. Don't stand too the window. It's dangerous.
A.far from B.close to
C.far away D.near from
( )15.They came into the room .
A.arm in arm B.arm with arm
C.arm to arm D.arms in arms
( )16.We should speak to the old .
A.polite B.impolite
C.politely D.rude
( )17.It's difficult for me English. Please give me some advice.
A.learn B.learning
C.to learn D.learns
( )18.He told his mother he went to school. , he went skiing with his friends.
A.First of all B.In fact
C.Wait a minute D.From now on
( )19. . A car is coming!
A.I'll take it B.Be careful
C.Have a nice day D.You're welcome
( )20.—Don't be late again, Mike!
— .
A.No, I don't B.Don't worry
C.Sorry, I won't D.I don't know
Ⅳ.完形填空
It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have this kind of 21 On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too 22 . If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 23 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life.
When you are looked at for too long, you will look 24 up and down in order to 25 if there is anything wrong with you. If 26 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 27 can speak, right
Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 28 . If you wish to draw someone's 29 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 30 . Clearly, eye communi-cation should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation.
( )21.A.future B.fear C.experience D.exercise
( )22.A.late B.long C.low D.loud
( )23.A.feel B.smell C.sound D.taste
( )24.A.itself B.himself C.myself D.yourself
( )25.A.see B.guess C.hear D.expect
( )26.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
( )27.A.Ears B.Eyes C.Mouth D.Nose
( )28.A.different B.difficult C.tiring D.boring
( )29.A.direction B.lesson C.attention D.trouble
( )30.A.write B.print C.read D.express
Ⅴ.阅读理解
When people talk to friends online, they may use emojis(表情符号) or memes(表情包) more often than words to show their feelings. Memes are more complex(复杂的) than emojis. They have words on images(图像).
Why do people like using them so much I think there are a few reasons. With emojis and memes, we are able to show our feelings without typing(打字). It makes us chat more easily. If I want to say “I love you”, I can just send someone a “heart” emoji. Or I can send an “angry face” emoji to say “I'm very upset right now!”
Sometimes it is difficult to show feelings with words, so we can use emojis and memes to help us. For example, when you want to celebrate a victory(胜利), you can use the Success Kid meme. It's a picture of a boy with a clenched fist(紧握的拳头) and a determined(坚定的) face. It's easy to use a picture to show a thought or feeling that everyone knows.
People use these things for different reasons.
Emojis and memes are quick and easy, and almost every phone or messaging app has them.
( )31.Memes have according to the passage.
A.words and images B.words
C.images D.sounds
( )32.The second and third paragraphs mainly tell us .
A.some emojis and memes
B.memes are more complex than emojis
C.how people use emojis and memes
D.why people like using emojis and memes
( )33.The emoji means “ ”.
A.angry B.sad
C.love D.happy
( )34.What's NOT the advantage of using emojis or memes
A.They are quick and easy.
B.They can make people understand each other more easily.
C.People don't need to type.
D.They are changing every year.
( )35.What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to
A.Different reasons. B.Emojis and memes.
C.The Success Kid meme. D.Phones or messaging apps.
Ⅵ.根据首字母提示完成短文
In America when people meet each other for the first time, they talk 36.a things like weather, family, work, school, or sports. They ask questions like “Do you have any brothers 37.o sisters ”, “Where do you work ”,“What school do you go to ” and “Do you like sports ” They 38.a ask questions like “Where do you come from ” and “Where do you live ” These are polite questions. But some things are 39.p or private(私人的), and questions about them are not 40.p . People don't ask questions about a person's salary(薪水). They don't ask 41.h much someone paid for something. It is OK to ask children how old they are, but it is not polite to ask older people about their 42.a . It is also not polite to ask people questions about politics(政治) or religion(宗教) if you don't know them very 43.w . People don't ask unmarried people “44.W are you single ” and they don't ask a married couple with no 45.k “Why don't you have any children ”
参考答案
Ⅰ.1. careful 2. going 3. Don't be
4. impolite 5. British
Ⅱ.6. arm in arm 7. in fact 8. close to
9. rude 10. leg
Ⅲ.11—15 CBABA 16—20 CCBBC
Ⅳ.21—25 CBADA 26—30 BBACD
Ⅴ.【主旨大意】 在网上聊天时,人们喜欢用表情符号或表情包。本文介绍了人们为什么喜欢用表情符号或表情包。
31.A 细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“They have words on images.”可知,表情包上有图像和文字。故选A。
32.D 段落大意题。由第二段第一句“Why do people like using them so much ”可知,是介绍人们喜欢表情符号或表情包的原因,第三段介绍了另一种原因。故选D。
33.C 细节理解题。由第二段第五句“If I want to say ‘I love you’, I can just send someone a ‘heart’ emoji.”可知,心形符号代表的是“爱”。故选C。
34.D 细节理解题。由第二段和第三段人们喜欢表情符号和表情包的原因可知,它们很快捷和方便,人们不需要打字,并且能使人们更好地理解彼此和沟通。D项并没有在文中体现。故选D。
35.B 推理判断题。由上文中的“Emojis and memes are quick and easy”可推断出,them指代“emojis and memes”。故选B。
Ⅵ.36.about 37.or 38.also 39.personal
40.polite 41.how 42.age 43.well
44.Why 45.kids