Unit 7 Art Lesson 2 Beijing Opera——2021-2022学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册同步课时作业
一、填空
1.The workers had not been better organized; o______ they would have accomplished the task in half the time.
2.This system sets the p______ for others to follow.
3.The world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more c______.
4.They g__________ so well that those who were watching burst into cheers.
5.I didn't know whom she was r__________ to.
6.It is of great importance for college students to m__________ a foreign language.
7.I did not really need to express my e__________ by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on paper.
8.They were well trained by their _______ (主人) who had great experience in caring for these animals.
9.Chapman was the family ______ (小丑), with a trick of making a joke out of any situation.
10.The robbers were wearing _______ (面具).
二、七选五
Rock music consists of many different styles. Even though there is a common spirit among all music groups, they make very different music. ①_____ At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool.
After they were given an invitation to appear live on BBC, the Beatles quickly became famous in Britain with nationwide tours. By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England. ②_____ They held large concerts and performed at clubs. They became the hottest thing on the pop music scene in England. They began as a modestly successful musician group and ended the year as show business legends(传说). John Lennon and Paul McCartney were named composers of the year.
③_____ They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music. Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964. Hundreds of fans jammed the airport to greet them. ④_____ The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time. The Beatles were described as a British invasion(入侵) by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. Their victory in America was still remembered as a major turning point in the history of rock and roll. Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market. ⑤_____
A.They decided on a tour to the United States in 1964.
B.Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time.
C.Rock music developed in the 1950s and the early 1960s.
D.However, their songs changed the lives of generations to come.
E.Many rock bands were able to follow in the footsteps of the Beatles.
F.They appeared in the films A Hard Day's Night(1964) and Help!(1965).
G.They performed their first concert in America at CBS television's 53rd street studio.
三、阅读理解
I was 11 years old when I asked my mum for piano lessons in 2010. We were in the fallout of the recession(衰退). She said a polite "no".
That didn't stop me. I googled the measurements of a keyboard, drew the keys on a piece of paper and stuck it on my desk. I would click notes on an online keyboard and "play" them back on my paper one— keeping the sound they made on the computer in my head. I spent six months playing without touching a real piano. Once my mum saw that I was serious, she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons.
I still remember the first one. I was struck by how real the sound of the piano was. I sat my grade one after eight lessons. Once I started secondary school, we couldn't afford lessons again. I passed grade three, then grade five, practising only on my piece of paper.
One evening, when I was about 13, my mum said she had a surprise for me; it was an electronic keyboard, bought with more borrowed money. It was the first time I'd played for her. She was in astonishment.
My school didn't offer A Level Music. I found the Purcell School for young musicians. The tryouts were difficult. Some of the questions involved the judgement about the composer or when the music was written. I felt overwhelmed. To my amazement, I was offered a place.
At Purcell, I spent two years working as hard as I could. I performed to raise money and saved enough to buy my first piano.
When I left Purcell, I was awarded the senior piano prize and senior academic music prize. I am now at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama in London. I feel proud: It's been 10 years since I drew my paper piano, and I'm at one of the world's leading music schools.
The irony is that I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano: what we call mental practice. The paper piano helped spark my curiosity about how music works and the building blocks that form the pieces.
1.Why did the author's mum buy him lessons at last
A.She suddenly made a fortune. B.She realised he meant what he said.
C.She had no doubts about his talent for piano. D.She was shocked by his first performance.
2.Which of the following can best describe the author
A.Honest. B.Humorous. C.Determined. D.Rebellious.
3.The word "irony" in the last paragraph shows that the author was _________.
A.surprised B.proud C.satisfied D.curious
4.What's the author's main purpose of writing this article
A.To introduce the method of mental practice.
B.To encourage people to stick to their dreams.
C.To describe how costly it is to learn an instrument.
D.To share how he convinced his mum to buy a piano.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:otherwise
2.答案:pattern
3.答案:complex
4.答案:performed
5.答案:referring
6.答案:master
7.答案:emotions
8.答案:masters
9.答案:clown
10.答案:masks
二、七选五
答案:①-⑤ CBAGE
解析:①细节句。根据后文"At that time the Beatles entered the world of music from Liverpool."(那时甲壳虫乐队从利物浦进入了音乐界)可知, 设空处是在说明摇滚乐发展起来的时间, 后文中At that time可对应到C选项中in the 1950s and the early 1960s, 故选C。
②细节句。根据上文By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.可知, 到1963年6月, 甲壳虫乐队在英国已经非常受欢迎。由此可知, 本句承接上文说明甲壳虫乐队受欢迎的表现, 又引出下文他们进行了大量的演出, 故B选项"Even their hairstyles became major trends at that time."符合上下文语境, 故选B。
③过渡句。本段是讲甲壳虫乐队去美国巡演的情况。根据后文Beatlemania hit New York on February 7, 1964.可知, 甲壳虫乐队于1964年2月7日席卷纽约。设空处位于段首, 是在说明甲壳虫乐队去美国的时间。故A选项"他们决定1964年去美国巡回演出"符合语境, 故选A。
④细节句。根据后文The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.可知, 设空处是在说甲壳虫乐队在美国举办自己首场音乐会的事情, 故选G。
⑤细节句。根据上文Thanks to the Beatles, a lot of opportunities were opened up to new faces on the market.可知, 甲壳虫乐队为新的摇滚乐队的诞生提供了机会, 这些乐队也都能追随甲壳虫乐队的脚步。故选E。
三、阅读理解
答案:1-4.BCAB
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Once my mum saw that I was serious, she borrowed money and bought me 10 lessons.可知,妈妈看到作者态度认真,就借钱让作者上课。由此可知,妈妈意识到了作者对待学钢琴这件事说到做到,十分认真,故选B项。
2.推理判断题。根据文章第二段的描述可知,家境贫困并没能阻止作者学钢琴,他在纸上画出琴键来练习,这说明作者是个意志坚定的人。故选C项。
3.推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的I feel proud: It's been 10years since I drew my paper piano, and I'm at one of the world's leading music schools.可知,自从作者画纸钢琴以来,已经过去十年了,而作者也已经进入了世界顶尖的音乐学校。由画线词后面的I continue to do a lot of my practice away from the piano: what we call mental practice可知,作者依然保留着用精神练习法练琴的习惯,他对此感到惊讶,没有想到那架纸钢琴竟然给自己带来这么大的影响。故选A项。
4.推理判断题。本文以时间为线索,讲述了作者一步步实现自己的钢琴梦的故事。作者从在纸上画琴键开始练习钢琴,到最终进入了世界顶尖的音乐学校,他一直坚持自己的梦想。因此作者写这篇文章是为了让更多的人像他一样坚持自己的梦想,故选B项。Unit 7 Art Lesson 3 A Musical Genius——2021-2022学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册同步课时作业
一、填空
1.The police s_____ to the driver to stop his car by raising his hand.
2.I was appointed to take c_____ of arranging all the activities on that day.
3.Don't h_____ to turn to me for help whenever you need it.
4.For a moment, Tom was at a loss how to r_____ to her question.
5.Some women want to get what they want by finding a rich husband, which can save them 20 years of s_____.
6.He won this year's title with a s______ of 9.687.
7.His shoulders were b______ and his waist was narrow.
8.Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly _____ emergencies.
9.It was not until the early 19th century _____ Bach's gift was fully recognised.
10.Allow children the space to voice their opinions, even _____ they are different from your own ones.
二、七选五
Americans have contributed to many art forms, and jazz, a type of music, is one of the art forms that was created in the United States. ①_________ Many blacks were brought from Africa to America as slaves. The black slaves sang and played the music of their homeland.
②_________ It is a combination of the music of West Africa, the work songs the slaves sang, and religious music. Improvisation(即兴创作) is an important aspect of jazz. This means that the musicians make the music up as they go along, or create the music on the spot. ③_________
Jazz bands formed in the late 19th century. They played in bars and clubs in many towns and cities of the South, especially in New Orleans.
New Orleans is an international seaport. ④_________
Jazz became more and more popular. ⑤_________ By the 1940s, you could hear jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls as well. Today, people from all over the world play jazz. Jazz musicians from the United States, Asia, Africa, South America, and Europe meet and share their music at festivals on every continent. In this way, jazz continues to grow and change.
A. Jazz grew out of blues.
B. Jazz was created by black Americans.
C. Jazz is a mixture of many different kinds of music.
D. One of the most famous names in jazz is Miles Davis.
E. By the 1920s, jazz was popular all over the United States.
F. People from all over the world come to New Orleans to hear jazz.
G. This is why a jazz song might sound a little different each time it is played.
三、阅读理解
Music Festivals in Europe
Visiting a festival abroad can be a great reason to travel and a way to experience different cultures. These days there is such a number of choices that it's possible to spend the whole summer watching live music in exciting places. Of course, it's also a chance to meet people from across the world.
Melt! Festival, Germany
This festival takes place on the site of an open air museum for industrial machinery. There's also a lake which can be used for swimming when it's hot. This year's line-up has over 120 different bands(乐队). Around 90% of the people attending the festival are Germans providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.
Exit Festival, Serbia
Set on the banks of the Danube in an old fortress(堡垒), the festival began as a way to show people's dissatisfaction with the government. These days it's less political(政治的) but still worries about people who are poor, ill, old, etc and tries to help them. This year's festival will host many famous bands. From electronic music and dance music to hard rock, there is something for everyone to enjoy.
Open'er Festival, Poland
Held in an airfield near the northern city of Gdansk, each year Open'er has a seriously good selection of bands. This year is no exception, with many famous bands set to play. Not only are there amazing artists, but both Poland and the festival itself also provide very excellent value for money.
Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland
Set on a Scottish estate(庄园) near Inverness, this year Belladrum will welcome artists from around the world. The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh(traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn't even matter if you're a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.
1.What is special about Melt! Festival
A.It provides German lessons. B.It is held by a local museum.
C.The bands are from 120 countries. D.Most of the festival goers are Germans.
2.Why did Exit Festival begin
A.For political reasons. B.For personal reasons.
C.To help stop a fight. D.To offer help to the poor.
3.What makes Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival different from the others
A.It falls in summer. B.It is a live music festival.
C.It teaches people Scottish dances. D.It invites the most famous bands.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:signaled/ signalled
2.答案:charge
3.答案:hesitate
4.答案:respond
5.答案:struggle
6.答案:score
7.答案:broad
8.答案:to
解析:句意为:了解基本的急救方法可以帮你迅速地应对紧急状况。respond to是固定搭配,意为“对……做出反应”。
9.答案:that
解析:句意为:直到十九世纪初巴赫的才能才被完全认可。本句为含有not…until…句式的强调句型“It is/ was not until… that…”,故填 that。
10.答案:if/ though
解析:句意为:给孩子空间让他们说出自己的看法,即使那些看法和你的不同。根据句意可知,此处应用even if/ though引导让步状语从句,意为“即使”。
二、七选五
答案:BCGFE
解析:① 空前提到了爵士乐起源于美国,空后提到了黑人奴隶传唱并弹奏这种音乐,由此可知设空处是过渡句,应说明爵士乐和黑人的关系,故选B项。
②空后提到爵士乐是多种音乐形式的结合,由此可知设空处应为爵士乐的构成,故选C项。
③上文提到即兴创作是爵士乐的一个重要方面,可以边唱边创作或者现场创作,由此可知G项“这就是一首爵士乐每次被演奏时听起来都有点不同的原因”符合语境,故选G项。
④空前句子提到了新奥尔良是一个国际化的海港,所以F项“世界各地的人来新奥尔良听爵士乐”符合语境。
⑤空前句子提到爵士乐越来越流行,空后提到20世纪40年代和今天爵士乐的流行,由此可知此处是按时间顺序排列的,应为20世纪20年代时爵士乐在全美流行,故选E项。
三、阅读理解
答案:1-3.DAC
解析:1.细节理解题。由Melt! Festival, Germany中的Around 90% of the people attending the festival are Germans providing a perfect chance to practise speaking the language.可知, 大约90%参加节日的人是德国人, 这为练习说德语提供了一个绝佳的机会。所以Melt! Festival的特别之处是大多数参加节日的人都是德国人。故选D项。
2.细节理解题。由Exit Festival, Serbia中的the festival began as a way to show people's dissatisfaction with the government. These days it's less political...可知, 这个节日一开始是为了表达人们对政府的不满。如今, 它不那么政治化了......, 所以Exit Festival最开始是出于政治目的。故选A项。
3.细节理解题。由Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival, Scotland中的The most enjoyable part of the weekend is the ceilidh(traditional Scottish dance and party) which is always a lively event. It doesn't even matter if you're a beginner because the band teaches you each dance.可知, 周末最令人愉快的部分是ceilidh(传统苏格兰舞蹈和派对), 它总是非常活跃。如果你是初学者也没关系, 因为乐队会教你每一支舞蹈。所以教人们苏格兰舞蹈让Belladrum Tartan Heart Festival与众不同。故选C项。Unit 7 Art Writing Workshop—Reading Club 2——2021-2022学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册同步课时作业
一、填空
1.She felt disgusted by his _____________(带有威胁的) behaviour.
2.No official _____________(允许) has been given for the event to take place.
3.I have great _____________(敬佩)for her as a writer.
4.Futuroscope is not only for _____________(个人), but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.
5.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is often _____________(可接受的).
6.Therefore, what we need nowadays is to read e_____________.
7.She promised f_____________ not to tell anyone my secret.
8.I'd a_____________ it if you let me know whether you are available or not in advance.
9.She has wonderfully e_____________ eyes.
10.Don't believe the a_____________. After all, it is the customers who pay for whatever they are given.
二、七选五
How to Find Something You Like to Do
Finding something you enjoy doing can improve the quality of your life and reduce your stress levels. ①_______ It can also help you make friends or even provide a purpose in your life. Then how can you find something you like to do
②_______ Some hobbies, such as albums and gardening, can take up a lot of time. Other hobbies, such as video games or reading, can be done at your own pace and do not require any extended time.
Research the hobby or activity you would like to get involved in. Find out how much time and money you will need to devote to starting and continuing the activity. For example, some sports-related interests might require special equipment. ③_______ Your local library or phone book should also have information on hobbies and activities in your area.
Talk with other people who are involved in some of the activities you are interested in. ④_______ Ask if you could tag along(跟随) to a meeting or spend some time with this person while he is involved in his hobby to see if it is something you would enjoy.
⑤_______ Challenge yourself to try a new activity you are interested in for a week or so. Allow yourself to learn about the hobby and determine whether you will enjoy the activity or not.
A.Think about how a hobby benefits you.
B.A hobby can connect you with other people.
C.Take a chance on a hobby and see how it turns out.
D.Think about how much free time you can devote to a hobby.
E.You can find information about hobbies and interests on Find My Hobby's website.
F.You can get first-hand knowledge by interviewing someone about a particular hobby.
G.It takes a long time and energy to decide whether a particular hobby is right for you.
三、阅读理解
There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player and always performed in this bar. People came in just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him that he didn't want to hear him just play the piano any more. He wanted him to sing a song.
The man said, "I don't sing."
But the customer was persistent. He told the bar manager, "I'm tired of listening to the piano. I want that man to sing!"
The manager shouted at the man, "If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing!"
So he did. He sang a song. The piano player who had never sung in public did so for the first time. And everyone was surprised by his song Mona Lisa. He got lots of applause that night.
He had such a talent for singing, but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! If without such a chance, he might have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. However, now he has become one of the best known singers in America.
You, too, have skills and abilities. Maybe your "talent" is not as great as the singer above, but it may be better than you think! And with effort, most skills can be improved. So, in your life, you should be brave enough to try doing different things and find out what talent you really have!
1. Why did the man start to sing
A. Because he wanted to make more money.
B. Because the bar manager said he liked his song.
C. Because he wanted to show everyone that he had a talent for singing.
D. Because the manager asked him to sing at the request of a customer.
2. What do you think of the bar manager
A. Strict. B. Kind. C. Patient. D. Rude.
3. Which of the following is TRUE about the piano player
A. He hated singing in a no-name bar.
B. He didn't discover his talent before a customer asked him to sing.
C. He became very famous as a pianist and singer in America.
D. He lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player.
4. What would be the best title for the text
A. How to Have Great Ability B. A Nice Song—Mona Lisa
C. A Singer in a No-name Bar D. Make Full Use of Your Talent
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:threatening
2.答案:permission
3.答案:admiration
4.答案:individuals
5.答案:acceptable
6.答案:extensively
7.答案:faithfully
8.答案:appreciate
9.答案:expressive
10.答案:advertisement
二、七选五
答案:BDEFC
解析:①文中第一句提到"something you enjoy doing"意为“你喜欢做的事”,即爱好。第三句"...help you make friends..."可知,拥有一个爱好还能帮助你交朋友,即与人交往。由此可知,兴趣爱好可以让你和其他人联系起来。
②根据第二段第二句"...take up a lot of time."可知,有些爱好,如集邮和园艺都需要花费很长的时间,但"...can be done at your own pace and do not. require any extended time.",电子游戏、阅读等就可以按照自己的节奏完成,也不需要额外的时间。因此需选择一句跟时间有关的句子,且该空为该段第一句,应选择一句总起句,故选D。
③第三段提到要对你选择的爱好进行研究调查,包括需要的时间和金钱等。该段最后一句提到"Your local library, or phone book should also have information..."可知,读者也可以在图书馆等地找到相关的信息,also意为“也”,在前文中出现过的信息在后文中再次出现时使用,因此该空中可选择一句查询兴趣爱好的方式。
④文中第四段建议和那些与你有着相同兴趣爱好的人进行聊天交流,与别人交流得到的信息是最直观且及时的。与F项中的first-hand knowledge相符。且F项中提到的interview意为“采访、访问”,与该段第一句中的"Talk with other people"意思相近。
⑤根据文中第五段第二句"Challenge yourself, to try a new activity you are interested in for a week or so."可知,挑战自己,尝试一周左右一个你感兴趣的新活动。即对自己选择的爱好进行尝试,并查看尝试后的结果怎样,故选C。
三、阅读理解
答案:1-4 DDBD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第四段The manager shouted at the man, “If you want to get paid, sing a song. Our customers are asking you to sing!”可知那人开始唱歌的原因是经理要他应顾客的要求唱歌。
2.推理判断题。根据第四段中的shouted可以看出,经理对待这个钢琴手是无礼的。
3.细节理解题。根据第六段中He had such a talent for singing, but he just had been sitting on his talent for the past years! If without such a chance, he might have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar.可知在顾客要求他唱歌之前,他没有发现自己的唱歌天赋。
4.主旨大意题。根据最后一段可知作者通过讲述这位钢琴手的经历意在向读者传递一个信息:要相信自己,寻找自己的天赋并将它充分发挥。Unit 7 Art Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Masterpieces——2021-2022学年高一英语北师大版(2019)必修第三册同步课时作业
一、填空
1.Please keep in mind that f_____ is the mother of success.
2.Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing s_____.
3.I hope that all my students are healthy both physically and m_____.
4.You have to admit the models below are a real m_____.
5.Having achieved great success, he picked out many t_____ young people to form a band.
6.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many p_____ pianists can't play it.
7.While enjoying the meal, some students gave a wonderful folk dance g_____, making the elderly very happy.
8.This kind of friendly and harmonious a_____ is unique to our company, and you can't experience it in any other place.
9.A Chinese paper-cutting e_____ will be held in our school hall on May 5th, Saturday and a number of students can't wait to visit it.
10.Not only is the smart phone a_____ our desire to interact(交流) face to face, but it is also lowering society's ability to communicate.
二、七选五
Tips for the perfect selfie(自拍)
You can take a selfie with a hand-held digital camera or mobile phone and later share it on the Internet. So selfies have been especially popular over the years. ①_______. Love them or hate them, selfies show no sign of stopping.
After all, the selfie is the most important way to show off on holiday. Everyone has his own way to take the holiday selfies. How can you take the best holiday selfies ②_______.
◆ "Food chew" style
Want to let everyone know how exciting your holiday food choices are ③_______. You can also cut off a piece to show off what's inside. But don't have food hanging out of your mouth. Remember, food always looks best before being eaten.
◆ "I'm so adventurous" style
Rock climbing, hiking, surfing, or skiing ④_______. Just let the natural settings make people go "wow". One commonly used gesture is spreading out an arm to show how thrilled you are. But remember that no one likes a sweaty selfie.
◆ "I am cultured tourist" style
⑤_______. You can also try an optical illusion(视错觉) by making it look like you're holding up the leaning tower of Pisa, touching the top of the Eiffel Tower, or picking the Sphinx's nose.
A. Just taking a selfie against a famous cultural site makes you look great.
B. Some people have no idea where to travel.
C. According to a recent survey, half of the interviewees admitted to taking a selfie while on holiday.
D. These adventurous holiday moments are great for a selfie.
E. Different cultures have different characteristics of food.
F. Hold up some food on your fork or chopsticks.
G. Here are some useful posing tips for you.
三、阅读理解
When a couple of movies about ballroom dancing(交谊舞) came out over 10 years ago, some current Long Island students were babies in arms. Now they are in each other's arms as they learn their dancing lessons.
The lesson plan, which includes the tango, waltz and swing, is part of Dancing Classrooms Long Island, a program of the nonprofit CoDanceCo Inc. It helps the students to build self-confidence, cooperation skills, good manners and respect for others. "We aim to help the youth learn essential life skills through the process of social dance," said Nancy Duncan, founding director of CoDanceCo Inc.
Duncan contacts school to participate in the program, or school officials call her or learn of the program by word of mouth. Duncan launched the program in 2008 in three schools, while in 2015 it was in 18 schools in Long Island, serving nearly 2, 000 students. Over the years, more than 10,000 students have been involved.
"Dancing Classrooms is not just about teaching ballroom dancing," Duncan said. "The dance is a tool for getting the children to break down social barriers(壁垒), learn about honor, and respect others who may be different."
"Every 30 seconds when a dance is finished, the 'gentleman' rotates to the next partner so everyone gets to dance with everyone," Clarke, a teacher of the program said. "We ask them to look at each other while they're dancing."
Students also learn a diverse range of ballroom dances. They learn about the music and culture of each dance form and how to dance with a partner. The goal is to help children develop a sense of physical and emotional well-being.
"I really like it," Adriana Wool, 10, a student at William S. Covert School, said after finishing a lesson. "It's a learning opportunity; it's also fun. There are other kinds of dances, but ballroom dancing is more elegant(优雅的)." Her classroom teacher, Joe Gallina, said students who experience the program show more respect for one another. "They build relationships,'' he said. "I see more boys talking to girls, and it's an opportunity for students that may not shine in the classroom to be good at something."
1. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage
A. Over 20, 000 students have participated in the program recently.
B. School officials may know the Dancing Classrooms Long Island from a student who has taken the lesson.
C. Babies in arms used to be taught to learn ballroom dancing.
D. Duncan started CoDanceCo in 2008 in 21 schools.
2. What can we learn about CoDanceCo from the passage
A. It teaches kids confidence and cooperation.
B. It teaches difficult dancing steps to students.
C. Most teachers get involved in the program it offers.
D. It only offers face-to-face instruction.
3. What does the teacher think of the influence of dance class
A. Relaxing. B. Unexpected. C. Boring. D. Beneficial.
4. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage
A. To introduce a meaningful dance program.
B. To share dancing experience of children.
C. To recommend different types of dances.
D. To promote students' social ability.
答案以及解析
一、填空
1.答案:failure
2.答案:spots
3.答案:mentally
4.答案:masterpiece
5.答案:talented
6.答案:professional
7.答案:performance
8.答案:atmosphere
9.答案:exhibition
10.答案:affecting
二、七选五
答案:CGFDA
解析:1.空前的句子提到自拍已经流行好几年了。空后说无论喜欢还是讨厌,自拍都不会停止。由此可知,该空处应填一个承上启下的句子。C项符合语境。故选C项。
2.空前是一个问题 How can you take the best holiday selfies 故该空应是解答此问题。故选G项,引出下文三种自拍模式。
3.根据本段小标题"Food chew" style可知,本段主要讲述如何拍食物。根据空后的 You can also cut off a piece to show off what's inside.可知,该句是介绍如何展示食物的。只有F项符合语境。故选F项。
4.根据本段小标题"I'm so adventurous" style可知,本段内容与冒险有关。选项中只有D项符合语境。故选D项。
5.根据本段小标题"I am a cultured tourist" style可知,段落主题是"我是文化游客范"。该空是段落第一句,A项中的cultural site与段落主题"我是文化游客范"吻合。故选A项。
三、阅读理解
答案:1-4 BADA
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,学校行政人员可能通过打电话询问或人们口口相传的方式得知这个舞蹈课程。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段的第一、二句可推断出 CoDanceCo通过推广舞蹈课程帮助学生树立自信,培养与他人合作的社交能力。
3.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,Joe Gallina老师认为学生上舞蹈课之后变得更加尊重别人,和其他人建立了友谊,同时这项活动也给一些在课堂上不出众的学生展示特长的机会。因此可以推断,老师认为舞蹈课程是有益处的。 beneficial意为“有益处的”。
4.目的意图题。本文主要介绍了一个既有利于学生身心健康,又能帮助学生增强社交能力的舞蹈课程。