2022年中考英语二轮题型专练：词汇速记与练习二（含答案）

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2022年中考英语词汇速记与练习二
记背单词
n.蚂蚁
2. adj.任何的；任一的pron.任何；任一
3. pron.任何人
4. pron.任何人；任何一个（指人指物均可）
5. pron.(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西；任何事物
6. adv.而且；加之；尽管；即使这样
7. adv.在任何地方
8. v.出现；看来；好像；出版；刊登；发表
9. n.苹果
10. n.四月
11. n.地域；地区；面积
12. n.手臂；上肢；胳膊
13. n.陆军；陆军部队；军队
14. adv. ＆prep.在……周围；在周围；大约；到处；围绕
15. v.到达
16. n.文章；论文；物品；冠词
17. prep.作为，当做;adv.像……一样；如同conj.因为；当时；随着
18. v.请求；要求；询问；邀请
19. adj.睡着
☆fall asleep进入梦乡；睡着的
20. prep.(等时)按照；根据；在（某处、某时间或时刻）；向；在（几点钟）
21. v.出席；参加
22. n.注意；关注；留心
☆pay attention to注意;关注
23. n.八月
24. n.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母
25. n.秋天；秋季
26. v.避免；回避
☆avoid doing sth.避免做某事
27. adj.醒着
☆keep awake 保持清醒
28. adv.离开；远离
29. adj.很坏的；讨厌的；怕的
30. n.婴儿；动物幼崽adj.幼小的
31. 背部；后部adv.回来；回原处；往后
32. n.背景；后景；背景资料
33. n.袋；包；袋子；手提包
34. 球；舞会
35. n.气球
36. n.竹子
核心单词
37. n.艺术，美术→ n.艺术家，（尤指）画家)
☆tea art茶艺 ☆art form艺术形式 ☆ art festival 艺术节
38. n.亚洲→ adj.亚洲的；亚洲人的n.亚洲人
39. n.澳洲；澳大利亚→ adj.澳洲的；澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人
40. adj.坏的；糟的adj.变质的；腐烂的→ (比较级)更差的；更坏的；更糟的→ (最高级)最差的；最坏的；最糟的
41. 承受，忍受n.熊→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
42. v.敲打；打败;跳动→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
43. adj.美丽的；美好的→ n.美丽
44. v.开始变得；变成；成为→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
45. v.开始→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)
☆at the beginning of在……的开始
46. v.相信；认为有可能→ adj.可信的→ adj.难以置信的
词汇练习
一、根据所给汉语或首字母提示填空，或根据语境填出所缺单词。
1.(2021宁波)People around the world can hardly (避免) buying products made in China.
2.(2021台州)Tom got a watch (作为) a gift on his tenth birthday.
3.(2020 襄阳)I find that koalas are (醒着) at night.
4.( 2019泰州) The Hunchback and Notre Dame caught fire on (四月) 15th, and the world felt very sad about the loss of art treasures.
5. (2019北部湾经济区) In the playground,I threw the (球) to Lisa and she caught it.
6.(2019铜仁)I like (秋天)best among the four seasons.
7. (2019贵港)Mark can (到达) at the office on time every day. He is never late.
8.( 2021杭州)As the saying goes,"An a a day keeps the doctor away.”
9.(2021德州) Jenny was so busy that she didn't a the meeting yesterday.
10.(2020攀枝花)We all hope that b pandas in the zoo can grow up healthily.
11.(2019云南省卷)The students often a Mr. Li for some advice on improving spoken English.
12.(2019营口)I closed my eyes for a moment and a lot of memories began to a
in my mind.
13.(2019金华)It's terribly hot outside. There isn't a in the square.
14. (2020淄博)There are roads, a train station, an airport at the edge(边缘)of the city.
15.(2019绵阳)We can take a cloth when we go shopping.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.(2021随州)The ending of junior high school is the (begin) of a new life.
2.(2020苏州)These (artist) design won an international award.
3.(2020眉山)As time went by, Jerry finally ( become) the best basketball player in his school.
4.(2020德阳)This is the (bad)restaurant that I have ever been to. Its dishes and service aren't good at all.
5.(2019宿迁) Hangzhou will be the third Chinese city to host the (Asia) Games after Beijing and Guangzhou.
6.(2019铁岭)Everyone is thirsty for a happy and ( beauty) life.
7. (2019百色)Everyone (believe) that our team will win the match this weekend.
三、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。
1.(2020云南省卷改编)当一个人和你说话的时候，注意对方是礼貌的行为。
It's polite to the person when he or she is talking to you.
2.(2020荆门)午夜，风弱了下来，杰克终于睡着了。
Jack finally when the wind was dying down at midnight.
3.(2020广安)如果我们远离地球，那么我们会发现周围没有空气了。
If we go the earth, then we will find there is no air.
4.(2019盘锦)在这本书中，每个故事的开头都有一首短诗。
There's a short poem every story in this book.
5.每个人都有机会在艺术节上展示他们的才华。
Everyone has the chance to show their talents at the .
参考答案
1. ant 2.any 3. anybody 4.anyone 5.anything 6.anyway 7.anywhere 8.appear 9.apple 10. April 11.area 12.arm 13. army 14. around 15.arrive
16.article 17.as 18. ask 19. asleep 20.at 21.attend 22.attention 23. August 24. aunt 25. autumn 26.avoid 27. awake 28. away 29. awful
30.baby 31. back 32. background 33. bag 34. ball 35. balloon 36.bamboo 37. art; artist 38. Asia; Asian 39. Australia;Australian 40. bad; worse; worst 41. bear; bore;borne/born 43.beat; beat; beaten 43. beautiful; beauty 44. become;became; become 45. begin;began; begun 46.believe;believable; unbelievable
词汇练习
一、1.avoid 2. as 3. awake 4. April 5. ball 6.autumn 7. arrive 8. apple 9. attend 10. baby 11. ask 12. appear 13. anybody 14.and 15.bag
二、1.beginning 2. artists' 3. became 4.worst 5. Asian 6.beautiful 7. believes
三、1.pay attention to 2. fell asleep 3. far away from 4. at the beginning of 5. art festival
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