湘少版小学英语六年级上学期期末考试

湘少版小学英语六年级上学期期末考试
一、听录音 选出句中所包含的单词。
1．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．wave B．save C．love
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We must save every drop of water.
【分析】听力原文句意：我们必须节省每一滴水。A挥动，B节省，C爱，句中含有save，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，重点听句中的行为动词。
2．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．blouse B．clothes C．please
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I'm washing my blouse.
【分析】听力原文句意：我正在洗上衣。A上衣，B衣服，C请。句中含有blouse，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，重点听句中的服装名词。
3．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．give B．receive C．have
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Children are very happy to receive the presents.
【分析】听力原文句意：孩子们很高兴收到礼物。A给，B接收，C有。句中含有receive，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，三个选项中都含有/v/音，注意理解记忆。
4．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．could B．would C．should
【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We should plant more trees.
【分析】听力原文句意：我们应该种更多的树。A能，B将要，C应该。句中含有should，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，重点听句中的情态动词。
5．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．where B．well C．were
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I don't feel well today.
【分析】听力原文句意：今天我感觉不舒服。A哪里，B好，C是。句中含有well，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，三个选项中都含有/w/音，注意区分。
二、听录音，根据所听内容按1、2、3、4、5的顺序为下列图片标号。
6．（2021六上·期末）听录音，根据所听内容按1、2、3、4、5的顺序为下列图片标号。
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
【答案】3；1；5；2；4
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】⑴My brother practiced listening yesterday evening. ⑵Lily bought a box of cakes for her grandmother this afternoon. ⑶This apple is bigger than that one. ⑷The children often go to school by bike instead of cars. ⑸They went to the concert hall and enjoyed the music.
【分析】（1）图片是两个苹果，与听力原文⑶这个苹果比那个大。相匹配，故答案为3。
（2）图片是练习听力，与听力原文⑵我哥哥昨晚练习听力了。相匹配，故答案为1。
（3）图片是音乐大厅，与听力原文⑸他们去音乐厅欣赏音乐了。相匹配，故答案为5。
（4）图片一盒蛋糕，与听力原文⑵今天下午莉莉给她奶奶买了一盒蛋糕。相匹配，故答案为2。
（5）图片是孩子们骑自行车，与听力原文⑷孩子们经常骑自行车而不是汽车上学。相匹配，故答案为4。
【点评】考查句子听力排序，听前先观察图片，了解大意，注意听原文，快速做出标记。
三、听录音,选择正确的答语。
7．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．Tom is taller. B．Peter is shorter.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Who is shorter
【分析】听力原文句意：谁较矮？选项A汤姆较高。选项B彼得较矮。询问谁较矮，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点是shorter的识记。
8．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．I can make tea for them. B．I am making tea.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What can you do
【分析】听力原文句意：你会做什么？选项A我会给他们沏茶。选项B我在泡茶。询问会干什么，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点听句子的时态。
9．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．It's a good idea. B．Thank you.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Shall we go to the cinema tomorrow afternoon
【分析】听力原文句意：明天下午我们去看电影好吗？选项A这是好主意。选项B谢谢你。Shall we…？征询别人的意见，回应别人的建议，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，注意征询意见的常用语的理解记忆。
10．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．It is rainy. B．It will be sunny.
【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What will the weather be like this Thursday
【分析】听力原文句意：本周四天气将会怎么样？选项A在下雨。选项B将会晴天。问句是一般将来时，因此答句也用同样时态，will be…结构，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点听句子的时态。
11．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．I like the ones with lotus seeds. B．I have the ones with lotus seeds.
【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Which type do you like
【分析】听力原文句意：你喜欢哪一种？选项A我喜欢有莲子的。选项B我有带莲子的 。like喜欢，询问喜欢哪一种，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点听句中的行为动词。
四、听录音，选出合适的选项将下面的短文补充完整。
（2021六上·期末）听录音，选出合适的选项将下面的短文补充完整。
It was Saturday yesterday, and it was a sunny and cool day. Jim's friends 1 him to a big party. They enjoyed 2 and Jim came back home very late. Later, he 3 feel well. He felt cold and had a headache. He coughed and coughed.
This morning, he was very ill. His 4 wanted to take him to the hospital. But Jim said. “No! I don't want to take medicine. Water is good 5 me. Water is my medicine. I'll drink a lot of water and I will be fine.”
12．
A．wanted B．asked C．invited
13．
A．himself B．themselves C．herself
14．
A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't
15．
A．father B．mother C．brother
16．
A．for B．from C．of
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．C
15．B
16．A
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 It was Saturday yesterday, and it was a sunny and cool day. Jim's friends invited him to a big party. They enjoyed themselves and Jim came back home very late. Later, he didn't feel well. He felt cold and had a headache. He coughed and coughed.
This morning, he was very ill. His mother wanted to take him to the hospital. But Jim said. “No! I don't want to take medicine. Water is good for me. Water is my medicine. I'll drink a lot of water and I will be fine.”
【分析】文章大意：吉姆邀请朋友参加聚会的事情。
【点评】考查短文听力，仔细听每个句子，快速选出缺少的单词。
12．根据听力原文Jim's friends invited him to a big party.吉姆的朋友邀请他参加大型聚会。句中缺少invited，邀请，故选C。
13．根据听力原文They enjoyed themselves.他们玩得很开心。句中缺少themselves，他们自己，故选B。
14．根据听力原文 Later, he didn't feel well.后来，他觉得不舒服。句中缺少didn't，不，故选C。
15．根据听力原文His mother wanted to take him to the hospital.他妈妈想带他去医院。句中缺少mother，妈妈，故选B。
16．根据听力原文Water is good for me.水对我有好处。句中缺少for，对于，故选A。
五、按照字母格式抄写下列句子，注意大小写和标点符号。
17．（2021六上·期末）There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow.
【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：明天将有大风暴雨。抄写句子时，注意大写字母T时，占上、中两格；小写字母i的点和t的上端都在第一格中间，t的第二笔紧贴在第二线下。小写字母a，e，m，n，o，r，s，v，w，写在中间的一格里，上下抵线，但都不出格。 小写字母d，h，l的上端顶第一线，占上、中两格。故答案为
There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow.
【点评】本题考查书写句子，书写句子时，单词之间必须有适当的距离，注意标点符号及字母在四线格中的位置。
18．（2021六上·期末）Bob's singing was loud, but Baker's singing was even louder.
【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：鲍勃的歌声很响亮，但贝克的歌声更响亮。抄写句子时，注意大写字母B时，占上、中两格；小写字母i的点和t的上端都在第一格中间，t的第二笔紧贴在第二线下。小写字母a，e，n，o，r，s，u，v，w，写在中间的一格里，上下抵线，但都不出格。小写字母b，d，k，l的上端顶第一线，占上、中两格。故答案为Bob's singing was loud, but Baker's singing was even louder.
【点评】本题考查书写句子，书写句子时，单词之间空出一个小写字母a的宽度，注意字母大小写在四线格中的位置及标点符号。
六、找出不同类的单词。
19．（2021六上·期末）
找出不同类的单词
（1）
A．bought B．wanted C．like
（2）
A．candy B．heavy C．sunny
（3）
A．headache B．cough C．medicine
（4）
A．tell B．well C．sell
（5）
A．teacher B．smaller C．worker
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】（1）选项A买，选项B想要，选项C喜欢，A/B都是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。
（2）选项A糖果，选项B沉重的，选项C晴朗的，B/C都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。
（3）选项A头疼，选项B咳嗽，选项C药，A/B都是某部位疼痛，C是药，故选C。
（4）选项A告诉，选项B好，选项C买，A/C都是动词，B是副词，故选B。
（5）选项A教师，选项B较小的，选项C工人，A/C都是职业名词，B是形容词比较级，故选B。
【点评】本题考查单词分类，注意平时记忆单词词义。
七、单项选择。
20．（2021六上·期末）She always has dinner____ 5:30 p.m.
A．in B．on C．at
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他总是在下午5点半吃晚饭。在年代/季节/月份前面用in，在具体的某一天用on，在点钟前面用at。5:30五点半 ，因此需要at，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词in ，on和at的用法。
21．（2021六上·期末）Mr. Wang is going to buy a few ____ of Coke for his son tomorrow.
A．bottle B．bars C．cans
【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：明天王先生打算给他儿子买几罐可乐。A瓶，B酒吧/小吃店，C罐。a few后接名词复数形式，bottle是单数，不合题意，因此A排除； bars酒吧，不合题意，因此B排除。 a few cans of 几罐……，是固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析，注意固定搭配a few cans of的理解记忆。
22．（2021六上·期末）There _______ a strong wind and a heavy rain next Friday.
A．will be B．is C．are
【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型；一般将来时；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：下周五将有大风和大雨。A将是，B是，C是。由时间词next Friday可知，该句子是一般将来时，构成是will+动词原形，故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时，注意there be的时态结构。
23．（2021六上·期末）David jumps the ____ in his class.
A．high B．highest C．higher
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：大卫在他班里跳得最高。A高的，B最高的，C较高的。由in his class在他班里，在某范围内及定冠词the后面，此处需要形容词最高级highest，故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词最高级，注意形容词原级，比较级及最高及的用法。
24．（2021六上·期末）—____ are we going to meet
— We are going to meet at 2:00 p.m.
A．When B．Who C．What
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们将……见面？——我们将在下午2点见面。A什么时候，B谁，C什么，根据答语某点钟可知，询问时间，用疑问词when，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意整体理解句子。
八、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
（2021六上·期末）从方框中选择合适的单词填空
A. young B. never C. forests D. for E. listen
John is an old scientist. He studies birds. He always gets up very early. He likes to 　25． 　 to birds' singing. He often walks in the 　26． 　and finds new birds. Sometimes he takes photos of them. He can draw very well. He often draws nice pictures of birds, old and 　27． 　 , big and small. He　28． 　hurts them.
Yesterday, he saw a few beautiful birds. They sang very well. He could not name them. Now he is waiting 　29． 　 them to come again. He is going to observe them and take photos of them.
【答案】25．E；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. young年轻的，B. never从不， C. forests森林， D. for为，E. listen听
【点评】本题考查选词填空，注意结合上下文理解句子及固定短语的理解记忆。
25．句意：他经常在森林里散步。定冠词the后接名词，forests森林，故选C。
26．句意：他经常画漂亮的鸟画，年老的和……，大的和小的。此处缺少old的对应词，young，故选A。
27．句意：他……伤害它们。此处缺少副词，never从不，故选B。
28．句意：现在他正等着它们再出来。wait for等待，是固定短语，故选D。
29．1
九、连词成句。（注意标点符号和大小写）
30．（2021六上·期末）
go and
a have let's
look (.)
【答案】Let's go and have a look.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】go去，and并且，a一，have有，et's让我们，look看。 由所给单词及标点符号可知，该句子是祈使句。have a look看一看，句意是：我们去看看吧。故答案为Let's go and have a look.
【点评】考查连词成句，先快速浏览所给单词，再根据标点符号做出判断，注意祈使句是动词原形开头。
31．（2021六上·期末） isn't on there
the water earth
enough (.)
【答案】There isn't enough water on the earth.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】isn't不是，on在……上，there那儿，the定冠词，water水，earth地球，enough足够的，根据所给单词及标点可知，该句子是there be句型的否定句。根据词义连成句子：地球上没有足够的水。故答案为There isn't enough water on the earth.
【点评】本题考查连词成句，首先翻译单词词义，确定there be句型，然后调整顺序连成句子。
32．（2021六上·期末）does her before she dinner homework often (.)
【答案】She often does her homework after dinner.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】does做，her她的，before在……以前，she她，dinner晚餐，homework家庭作业，often经常。由所给单词和标点符合可知，该句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：她经常晚饭后做作业。故答案为She often does her homework after dinner.
【点评】本题考查连词成句，首先翻译单词词义，确定句子类型，然后调整顺序连成句子。
33．（2021六上·期末）
time we shall
meet tomorrow what ( )
【答案】What time shall we meet tomorrow
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】time时间，we我们，shall将，meet见面，tomorrow明天，what什么。由标点符号及所给单词可知，该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是：我们明天几点见面？故答案为What time shall we meet tomorrow
【点评】本题考查连词成句，注意特殊疑问词，句中首单词首字母大写，句末加问号。
34．（2021六上·期末） email
we each can
other ( )
【答案】Can we email each other
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】email电子邮件，we我们，each每一，can能，other其他的。由标点符号及所给单词可知，该句子是一般疑问句。each other相互，根据词义连成句子：我们可以互发电子邮件吗？故答案为Can we email each other
【点评】本题考查连词成句，翻译单词词义，确定句子类型，注意一般疑问句结构。
十、请根据图片及提示补全单词。（首字母已给出）
35．（2021六上·期末）I like eating the red b　 　 moon cakes for dinner.
【答案】bean
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：晚餐我喜欢吃红豆月饼。 图片是红豆，首字母是b，需要单词bean，故答案为bean。
【点评】本题考查bean拼写，注意结合图片及首字母，写出正确单词。
36．（2021六上·期末）You can s　 　 for a lot of things on the computer.
【答案】search
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以在电脑上搜索许多东西。 图片是上网，首字母是s，search for搜索……，是固定搭配，因此需要search，故答案为search。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意理解记忆固定搭配search for及情态动词后面跟动词原形。
37．（2021六上·期末）My sister had a f　 　 yesterday.
【答案】fever
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我姐姐发烧了。 图片是量体温，首字母是f，have a fever，发烧，是固定短语，因此需要fever，故答案为fever。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意理解记忆固定搭配have a fever。
38．（2021六上·期末）Let's go to the theater to see a p　 　.
【答案】play
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：我们去剧院看戏剧吧。 图片是剧院，首字母是p，see a play，看戏剧，是固定短语，因此需要play，故答案为play。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意理解记忆固定搭配see a play。
39．（2021六上·期末）We should keep the air clean and f　 　.
【答案】fresh
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该保持空气干净清新。 图片是清新环境，首字母是f，与clean是并列成分，因此也是形容词，fresh，清新的，故答案为fresh。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意结合图片整体理解句子。
十一、英汉互译。
40．（2021六上·期末）It's not good for your eyes.
A．它对你的眼睛不好。 B．是你的眼睛不好。
【答案】A
【知识点】英译汉
【解析】【分析】It's它是，not不，good好的，for为，your你的，eyes眼睛，其中be good for……，对……有好处，是固定搭配，整体意思是：它对你的眼睛不好。故选A。
【点评】考查英译汉，注意固定搭配be good for……的理解记忆。
41．（2021六上·期末）How are you doing
A．你是怎么回事？ B．你过得怎样？
【答案】B
【知识点】英译汉
【解析】【分析】How怎么样，are是，you你，doing正在做，整体意思是：你过得怎样？故选B。
【点评】考查英译汉，注意整体理解句子。
42．（2021六上·期末）You have a bad cough.
A．你感冒很严重。 B．你咳嗽很严重。
【答案】B
【知识点】英译汉
【解析】【分析】You你，have a cough咳嗽，bad不好的。整体意思是：你咳嗽很严重。故选B。
【点评】考查英译汉，本题重点是cough的理解记忆。
43．（2021六上·期末）电话中说“我是安妮”，应该用英语说：
A．This is Anne. B． I am Anne.
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A这是安。B我是安。电话中说“我是安妮”，应该用英语说：This is Anne. 这是打电话习惯用语，故选A。
【点评】本题情景交际，注意电话用语的理解记忆。
44．（2021六上·期末）一部新电影正在佳惠影院上演。
A．A new film is on at Jiahui Cinema.
B．A new theater is on at Jiahui Theater.
【答案】A
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】一部新电影，a new film，在佳惠影院at Jiahui Cinema，在上演be on。整体英文表达是A new film is on at Jiahui Cinema.故选A。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，重点是film与theater的区分。
十二、根据所给情景，选择合适的句子补全对话（其余两项为多余）。
45．（2021六上·期末）根据所给情景，选择合适的句子补全对话（其余两项为多余）。
A. No, I can't. B. At 4:00 p.m. at the Grand Theater. C. See you tomorrow, Andy. D. I don't know. E. Yes, I like reading storybooks. F. I'd like to. We'll have a good time there. G. Merry Christmas to you, too!
A: Hi, Amy. Merry Christmas!
B: Hi, Andy. 　 　
A: What are you going to do during the Christmas holidays, Amy
B:　 　
A: Would you like to go to the nature park tomorrow
B:　 　
A: Right. And we are going to play games after lunch. Can you play chess
B: 　 　
A: Don't worry. I'll teach you. Let's meet at the gate of the Grand Theater at 9:30 a.m.
B: OK.　 　
【答案】G；D；F；A；C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. No, I can't.不，我不会。
B. At 4:00 p.m. at the Grand Theater.下午4点在大剧院。
C. See you tomorrow, Andy.安迪，明天见。
D. I don't know.我不知道。
E. Yes, I like reading storybooks.是的，我喜欢看故事书。
F. I'd like to. We'll have a good time there.我想去。我们将在那里玩得很开心。
G. Merry Christmas to you, too!也祝你圣诞节快乐。
（1）根据Merry Christmas!祝圣诞节快乐。可知下文给与同样的祝福，故选G。
（2）根据What are you going to do during the Christmas holidays, Amy 艾米，圣诞节期间你打算做什么？可知下文回答将要干的事情或者表达自己的观点，故选D。
（3）根据Would you like to go to the nature park tomorrow 明天你想要去自然公园吗？可知下文表达意愿，故选F。
（4）根据Can you play chess 你会下棋吗？一般疑问句用yes或no作答，情态动词can开头的，答语也用can，故选A。
（5）根据Let's meet at the gate of the Grand Theater at 9:30 a.m.我们上午9:30在大剧院门口见面及OK.好的。可知下文是告别语，故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项句意，其次联系上下文，根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句，最后再读一遍，保证语句通顺。
十三、阅读理解。
（2021六上·期末）阅读理解，与短文内容是否相符。
Mrs. Brown is very fat. “Don't eat meat and cakes any more,” her doctor says to her. “I'm going to stop（阻止）her eating them, doctor,” her husband says.
The next day morning, Mrs. Brown makes a big and beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it, then he goes out. Mrs. Brown cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very delicious.
She cuts bigger piece again and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. “My husband is going to be very angry, what am I going to do ”
She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves（留下）the other half on the table.
Her husband comes back later, he sees the half of the cake on the table and feels very happy.
46．Mr. Brown is very fat, but his wife is
thin.
47．Mrs. Brown makes two cakes that day.
48．The doctor is going to stop Mrs. Brown
eating more meat and cakes.
49．Mr. Brown is very angry when he comes back
home.
50．If(如果)you want to
keep healthy, you can't eat too much meat and cakes.
【答案】46．错误
47．正确
48．错误
49．错误
50．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍布朗夫人太胖，但是无法控制饮食的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
46．句意：布朗先生很胖，但是他的妻子很瘦。根据Mrs. Brown is very fat.可知布朗夫人很胖。故答案为：错误。
47．句意：布朗夫人那天做了两个蛋糕。根据She makes another cake very quickly.可知她又快速地做了另一个蛋糕，因此那天共做了两个蛋糕。故答案为：正确。
48．句意：医生将阻止布朗夫人吃更多的肉和蛋糕。根据I'm going to stop（阻止）her eating them, doctor,” her husband says.可知布朗先生将阻止布朗夫人吃更多的肉和蛋糕。故答案为：正确。
49．句意：布朗先生回家时非常生气。根据Her husband comes back later, he sees the half of the cake on the table and feels very happy.可知布朗先生回家时非常开心。故答案为：错误。
50．句意：如果你想保持健康，你不能吃太多的肉和蛋糕。根据生活常识可知，吃太多的肉和蛋糕是不健康的，会让身体发胖。故答案为：正确。
（2021六上·期末）阅读理解
Which is the biggest mammal (哺乳动物) animal on land It is an elephant. An elephant is often four meters tall. It can weight(称) four tons(吨).
There are two kinds of elephant in the world—African elephants and Asia elephants. They are very strong, very smart(机灵的) and very, very big.
Elephants love water and they are very good swimmers. They like to have a bath(洗澡) every day. Elephants have six teeth. Four of the teeth are about 30 cm long. Two teeth are much longer. They can be over(超过)100 cm. Elephants eat plants. They eat about 225 kilograms (千克) a day. They can drink 140 liters (升) of water. An elephant can live for about 70 years.
51．The 　 　 mammal animal on 　 　 is an elephant.（每空一词）
52．There are two kinds of elephant. They are 　 　 elephants and 　 　 elephants.（每空一词）
53．Can elephants swim well
54．How many teeth does an elephant have
55．How long can an elephant live
【答案】51．biggest；land
52．African；Asia
53．Yes, they can.
54．Six. It has six teeth.
55．An elephant/It can live for about 70 years.(For about 70 years.)
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍陆地上最大的哺乳动物。
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法误。
51．根据Which is the biggest mammal (哺乳动物) animal on land It is an elephant.世界上最大的哺乳动物是哪一个？它是大象。可知此处需要填写biggest，最大的；land，陆地，故答案为biggest，land。
52．根据There are two kinds of elephant in the world---African elephants and Asia elephants.世界上有两种大象——非洲象和亚洲象。可知此处需要填写African，非洲；Asia，亚洲，故答案为African，Asia。
53．句意：大象游得好吗？根据Elephants love water and they are very good swimmers.可知大象喜欢水，他们是非常好的游泳运动员。因此作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can.
54．句意：大象有几颗牙？根据Elephants have six teeth.可知大象有6颗牙，故答案为 Six. /It has six teeth.
55．句意：大象能活多久？根据An elephant can live for about 70 years.可知大象能活大约70年，故答案为An elephant/It can live for about 70 years.(For about 70 years.)
（2021六上·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的答案。
One day, Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are very heavy. They want to put them in their car. But Mr. White can't open the door of the car. "Let's ask a policeman to help us." says Mrs. White. “That's a good idea.” says Mr. White. Then they meet a policeman and ask him to help them. The policeman is very friendly to them. They come to a white car and the policeman begins to open it. At that time a strong young man comes up and shouts (叫喊), "What are you doing with my car " Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car and then say sorry to the man.
56．Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping _______ .
A．by bike B．on foot C．by car
57．They want to _______.
A．put the heavy things into their car
B．carry the things home
C．ask a policeman to carry the things for them
58．Mr. White can't open the door of the car _______.
A．but Mrs. White can
B．but a policeman can
C．but the strong man can open it
59．Mr. White's car is _______ .
A．red B．black C．white
60．Mr. and Mrs. White look at _______ and they know they are wrong.
A．the policeman
B．the number of the car
C．the man
【答案】56．C
57．A
58．B
59．C
60．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述怀特先生和太太开车去购物的事情。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
56．根据One day, Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car.可知怀特先生和太太开车去购物。故选C。
57．根据And the things are very heavy. They want to put them in their car.可知他们想把这些沉重的东西放进车里。故选A。
58．根据But Mr. White can't open the door of the car. "Let's ask a policeman to help us." says Mrs. White.可知他们打不开车门，但是警察能打开。故选B。
59．根据They come to a white car and the policeman begins to open it.可知他们走向一辆白色的车……。因此怀特先生的车是白色的，故选C。
60．根据Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car and then say sorry to the man.可知他们看看车牌号，然后向那个人道歉，故选B。
1 / 1湘少版小学英语六年级上学期期末考试
一、听录音 选出句中所包含的单词。
1．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．wave B．save C．love
2．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．blouse B．clothes C．please
3．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．give B．receive C．have
4．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．could B．would C．should
5．（2021六上·期末）听录音 选出句中所包含的单词（　　）
A．where B．well C．were
二、听录音，根据所听内容按1、2、3、4、5的顺序为下列图片标号。
6．（2021六上·期末）听录音，根据所听内容按1、2、3、4、5的顺序为下列图片标号。
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
三、听录音,选择正确的答语。
7．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．Tom is taller. B．Peter is shorter.
8．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．I can make tea for them. B．I am making tea.
9．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．It's a good idea. B．Thank you.
10．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．It is rainy. B．It will be sunny.
11．（2021六上·期末）听录音,选择正确的答语（　　）
A．I like the ones with lotus seeds. B．I have the ones with lotus seeds.
四、听录音，选出合适的选项将下面的短文补充完整。
（2021六上·期末）听录音，选出合适的选项将下面的短文补充完整。
It was Saturday yesterday, and it was a sunny and cool day. Jim's friends 1 him to a big party. They enjoyed 2 and Jim came back home very late. Later, he 3 feel well. He felt cold and had a headache. He coughed and coughed.
This morning, he was very ill. His 4 wanted to take him to the hospital. But Jim said. “No! I don't want to take medicine. Water is good 5 me. Water is my medicine. I'll drink a lot of water and I will be fine.”
12．
A．wanted B．asked C．invited
13．
A．himself B．themselves C．herself
14．
A．isn't B．doesn't C．didn't
15．
A．father B．mother C．brother
16．
A．for B．from C．of
五、按照字母格式抄写下列句子，注意大小写和标点符号。
17．（2021六上·期末）There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow.
18．（2021六上·期末）Bob's singing was loud, but Baker's singing was even louder.
六、找出不同类的单词。
19．（2021六上·期末）
找出不同类的单词
（1）
A．bought B．wanted C．like
（2）
A．candy B．heavy C．sunny
（3）
A．headache B．cough C．medicine
（4）
A．tell B．well C．sell
（5）
A．teacher B．smaller C．worker
七、单项选择。
20．（2021六上·期末）She always has dinner____ 5:30 p.m.
A．in B．on C．at
21．（2021六上·期末）Mr. Wang is going to buy a few ____ of Coke for his son tomorrow.
A．bottle B．bars C．cans
22．（2021六上·期末）There _______ a strong wind and a heavy rain next Friday.
A．will be B．is C．are
23．（2021六上·期末）David jumps the ____ in his class.
A．high B．highest C．higher
24．（2021六上·期末）—____ are we going to meet
— We are going to meet at 2:00 p.m.
A．When B．Who C．What
八、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
（2021六上·期末）从方框中选择合适的单词填空
A. young B. never C. forests D. for E. listen
John is an old scientist. He studies birds. He always gets up very early. He likes to 　25． 　 to birds' singing. He often walks in the 　26． 　and finds new birds. Sometimes he takes photos of them. He can draw very well. He often draws nice pictures of birds, old and 　27． 　 , big and small. He　28． 　hurts them.
Yesterday, he saw a few beautiful birds. They sang very well. He could not name them. Now he is waiting 　29． 　 them to come again. He is going to observe them and take photos of them.
九、连词成句。（注意标点符号和大小写）
30．（2021六上·期末）
go and
a have let's
look (.)
31．（2021六上·期末） isn't on there
the water earth
enough (.)
32．（2021六上·期末）does her before she dinner homework often (.)
33．（2021六上·期末）
time we shall
meet tomorrow what ( )
34．（2021六上·期末） email
we each can
other ( )
十、请根据图片及提示补全单词。（首字母已给出）
35．（2021六上·期末）I like eating the red b　 　 moon cakes for dinner.
36．（2021六上·期末）You can s　 　 for a lot of things on the computer.
37．（2021六上·期末）My sister had a f　 　 yesterday.
38．（2021六上·期末）Let's go to the theater to see a p　 　.
39．（2021六上·期末）We should keep the air clean and f　 　.
十一、英汉互译。
40．（2021六上·期末）It's not good for your eyes.
A．它对你的眼睛不好。 B．是你的眼睛不好。
41．（2021六上·期末）How are you doing
A．你是怎么回事？ B．你过得怎样？
42．（2021六上·期末）You have a bad cough.
A．你感冒很严重。 B．你咳嗽很严重。
43．（2021六上·期末）电话中说“我是安妮”，应该用英语说：
A．This is Anne. B． I am Anne.
44．（2021六上·期末）一部新电影正在佳惠影院上演。
A．A new film is on at Jiahui Cinema.
B．A new theater is on at Jiahui Theater.
十二、根据所给情景，选择合适的句子补全对话（其余两项为多余）。
45．（2021六上·期末）根据所给情景，选择合适的句子补全对话（其余两项为多余）。
A. No, I can't. B. At 4:00 p.m. at the Grand Theater. C. See you tomorrow, Andy. D. I don't know. E. Yes, I like reading storybooks. F. I'd like to. We'll have a good time there. G. Merry Christmas to you, too!
A: Hi, Amy. Merry Christmas!
B: Hi, Andy. 　 　
A: What are you going to do during the Christmas holidays, Amy
B:　 　
A: Would you like to go to the nature park tomorrow
B:　 　
A: Right. And we are going to play games after lunch. Can you play chess
B: 　 　
A: Don't worry. I'll teach you. Let's meet at the gate of the Grand Theater at 9:30 a.m.
B: OK.　 　
十三、阅读理解。
（2021六上·期末）阅读理解，与短文内容是否相符。
Mrs. Brown is very fat. “Don't eat meat and cakes any more,” her doctor says to her. “I'm going to stop（阻止）her eating them, doctor,” her husband says.
The next day morning, Mrs. Brown makes a big and beautiful cake, and her husband eats half of it, then he goes out. Mrs. Brown cuts a very small piece of the cake and eats it. It is very delicious.
She cuts bigger piece again and eats it. In a few minutes she finishes the cake. “My husband is going to be very angry, what am I going to do ”
She makes another cake very quickly, eats half of that, and leaves（留下）the other half on the table.
Her husband comes back later, he sees the half of the cake on the table and feels very happy.
46．Mr. Brown is very fat, but his wife is
thin.
47．Mrs. Brown makes two cakes that day.
48．The doctor is going to stop Mrs. Brown
eating more meat and cakes.
49．Mr. Brown is very angry when he comes back
home.
50．If(如果)you want to
keep healthy, you can't eat too much meat and cakes.
（2021六上·期末）阅读理解
Which is the biggest mammal (哺乳动物) animal on land It is an elephant. An elephant is often four meters tall. It can weight(称) four tons(吨).
There are two kinds of elephant in the world—African elephants and Asia elephants. They are very strong, very smart(机灵的) and very, very big.
Elephants love water and they are very good swimmers. They like to have a bath(洗澡) every day. Elephants have six teeth. Four of the teeth are about 30 cm long. Two teeth are much longer. They can be over(超过)100 cm. Elephants eat plants. They eat about 225 kilograms (千克) a day. They can drink 140 liters (升) of water. An elephant can live for about 70 years.
51．The 　 　 mammal animal on 　 　 is an elephant.（每空一词）
52．There are two kinds of elephant. They are 　 　 elephants and 　 　 elephants.（每空一词）
53．Can elephants swim well
54．How many teeth does an elephant have
55．How long can an elephant live
（2021六上·期末）根据短文内容，选择适当的答案。
One day, Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car. They stop their car near a shop. They buy many things from the shop. And the things are very heavy. They want to put them in their car. But Mr. White can't open the door of the car. "Let's ask a policeman to help us." says Mrs. White. “That's a good idea.” says Mr. White. Then they meet a policeman and ask him to help them. The policeman is very friendly to them. They come to a white car and the policeman begins to open it. At that time a strong young man comes up and shouts (叫喊), "What are you doing with my car " Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car and then say sorry to the man.
56．Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping _______ .
A．by bike B．on foot C．by car
57．They want to _______.
A．put the heavy things into their car
B．carry the things home
C．ask a policeman to carry the things for them
58．Mr. White can't open the door of the car _______.
A．but Mrs. White can
B．but a policeman can
C．but the strong man can open it
59．Mr. White's car is _______ .
A．red B．black C．white
60．Mr. and Mrs. White look at _______ and they know they are wrong.
A．the policeman
B．the number of the car
C．the man
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We must save every drop of water.
【分析】听力原文句意：我们必须节省每一滴水。A挥动，B节省，C爱，句中含有save，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，重点听句中的行为动词。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I'm washing my blouse.
【分析】听力原文句意：我正在洗上衣。A上衣，B衣服，C请。句中含有blouse，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，重点听句中的服装名词。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Children are very happy to receive the presents.
【分析】听力原文句意：孩子们很高兴收到礼物。A给，B接收，C有。句中含有receive，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，三个选项中都含有/v/音，注意理解记忆。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】We should plant more trees.
【分析】听力原文句意：我们应该种更多的树。A能，B将要，C应该。句中含有should，故选C。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，重点听句中的情态动词。
5．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】I don't feel well today.
【分析】听力原文句意：今天我感觉不舒服。A哪里，B好，C是。句中含有well，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览每个单词，三个选项中都含有/w/音，注意区分。
6．【答案】3；1；5；2；4
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】⑴My brother practiced listening yesterday evening. ⑵Lily bought a box of cakes for her grandmother this afternoon. ⑶This apple is bigger than that one. ⑷The children often go to school by bike instead of cars. ⑸They went to the concert hall and enjoyed the music.
【分析】（1）图片是两个苹果，与听力原文⑶这个苹果比那个大。相匹配，故答案为3。
（2）图片是练习听力，与听力原文⑵我哥哥昨晚练习听力了。相匹配，故答案为1。
（3）图片是音乐大厅，与听力原文⑸他们去音乐厅欣赏音乐了。相匹配，故答案为5。
（4）图片一盒蛋糕，与听力原文⑵今天下午莉莉给她奶奶买了一盒蛋糕。相匹配，故答案为2。
（5）图片是孩子们骑自行车，与听力原文⑷孩子们经常骑自行车而不是汽车上学。相匹配，故答案为4。
【点评】考查句子听力排序，听前先观察图片，了解大意，注意听原文，快速做出标记。
7．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Who is shorter
【分析】听力原文句意：谁较矮？选项A汤姆较高。选项B彼得较矮。询问谁较矮，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点是shorter的识记。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What can you do
【分析】听力原文句意：你会做什么？选项A我会给他们沏茶。选项B我在泡茶。询问会干什么，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点听句子的时态。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Shall we go to the cinema tomorrow afternoon
【分析】听力原文句意：明天下午我们去看电影好吗？选项A这是好主意。选项B谢谢你。Shall we…？征询别人的意见，回应别人的建议，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，注意征询意见的常用语的理解记忆。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】What will the weather be like this Thursday
【分析】听力原文句意：本周四天气将会怎么样？选项A在下雨。选项B将会晴天。问句是一般将来时，因此答句也用同样时态，will be…结构，故选B。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点听句子的时态。
11．【答案】A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】Which type do you like
【分析】听力原文句意：你喜欢哪一种？选项A我喜欢有莲子的。选项B我有带莲子的 。like喜欢，询问喜欢哪一种，故选A。
【点评】考查句子听力，先迅速浏览两个选项，了解大意，重点听句中的行为动词。
【答案】12．C
13．B
14．C
15．B
16．A
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 It was Saturday yesterday, and it was a sunny and cool day. Jim's friends invited him to a big party. They enjoyed themselves and Jim came back home very late. Later, he didn't feel well. He felt cold and had a headache. He coughed and coughed.
This morning, he was very ill. His mother wanted to take him to the hospital. But Jim said. “No! I don't want to take medicine. Water is good for me. Water is my medicine. I'll drink a lot of water and I will be fine.”
【分析】文章大意：吉姆邀请朋友参加聚会的事情。
【点评】考查短文听力，仔细听每个句子，快速选出缺少的单词。
12．根据听力原文Jim's friends invited him to a big party.吉姆的朋友邀请他参加大型聚会。句中缺少invited，邀请，故选C。
13．根据听力原文They enjoyed themselves.他们玩得很开心。句中缺少themselves，他们自己，故选B。
14．根据听力原文 Later, he didn't feel well.后来，他觉得不舒服。句中缺少didn't，不，故选C。
15．根据听力原文His mother wanted to take him to the hospital.他妈妈想带他去医院。句中缺少mother，妈妈，故选B。
16．根据听力原文Water is good for me.水对我有好处。句中缺少for，对于，故选A。
17．【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：明天将有大风暴雨。抄写句子时，注意大写字母T时，占上、中两格；小写字母i的点和t的上端都在第一格中间，t的第二笔紧贴在第二线下。小写字母a，e，m，n，o，r，s，v，w，写在中间的一格里，上下抵线，但都不出格。 小写字母d，h，l的上端顶第一线，占上、中两格。故答案为
There will be a strong wind and heavy rain tomorrow.
【点评】本题考查书写句子，书写句子时，单词之间必须有适当的距离，注意标点符号及字母在四线格中的位置。
18．【答案】
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：鲍勃的歌声很响亮，但贝克的歌声更响亮。抄写句子时，注意大写字母B时，占上、中两格；小写字母i的点和t的上端都在第一格中间，t的第二笔紧贴在第二线下。小写字母a，e，n，o，r，s，u，v，w，写在中间的一格里，上下抵线，但都不出格。小写字母b，d，k，l的上端顶第一线，占上、中两格。故答案为Bob's singing was loud, but Baker's singing was even louder.
【点评】本题考查书写句子，书写句子时，单词之间空出一个小写字母a的宽度，注意字母大小写在四线格中的位置及标点符号。
19．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）B
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】（1）选项A买，选项B想要，选项C喜欢，A/B都是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。
（2）选项A糖果，选项B沉重的，选项C晴朗的，B/C都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。
（3）选项A头疼，选项B咳嗽，选项C药，A/B都是某部位疼痛，C是药，故选C。
（4）选项A告诉，选项B好，选项C买，A/C都是动词，B是副词，故选B。
（5）选项A教师，选项B较小的，选项C工人，A/C都是职业名词，B是形容词比较级，故选B。
【点评】本题考查单词分类，注意平时记忆单词词义。
20．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他总是在下午5点半吃晚饭。在年代/季节/月份前面用in，在具体的某一天用on，在点钟前面用at。5:30五点半 ，因此需要at，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意介词in ，on和at的用法。
21．【答案】C
【知识点】名词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：明天王先生打算给他儿子买几罐可乐。A瓶，B酒吧/小吃店，C罐。a few后接名词复数形式，bottle是单数，不合题意，因此A排除； bars酒吧，不合题意，因此B排除。 a few cans of 几罐……，是固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析，注意固定搭配a few cans of的理解记忆。
22．【答案】A
【知识点】There be句型；一般将来时；be动词
【解析】【分析】句意：下周五将有大风和大雨。A将是，B是，C是。由时间词next Friday可知，该句子是一般将来时，构成是will+动词原形，故选A。
【点评】本题考查一般将来时，注意there be的时态结构。
23．【答案】B
【知识点】形容词最高级
【解析】【分析】句意：大卫在他班里跳得最高。A高的，B最高的，C较高的。由in his class在他班里，在某范围内及定冠词the后面，此处需要形容词最高级highest，故选B。
【点评】本题考查形容词最高级，注意形容词原级，比较级及最高及的用法。
24．【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们将……见面？——我们将在下午2点见面。A什么时候，B谁，C什么，根据答语某点钟可知，询问时间，用疑问词when，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，注意整体理解句子。
【答案】25．E；26．C；27．A；28．B；29．D
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. young年轻的，B. never从不， C. forests森林， D. for为，E. listen听
【点评】本题考查选词填空，注意结合上下文理解句子及固定短语的理解记忆。
25．句意：他经常在森林里散步。定冠词the后接名词，forests森林，故选C。
26．句意：他经常画漂亮的鸟画，年老的和……，大的和小的。此处缺少old的对应词，young，故选A。
27．句意：他……伤害它们。此处缺少副词，never从不，故选B。
28．句意：现在他正等着它们再出来。wait for等待，是固定短语，故选D。
29．1
30．【答案】Let's go and have a look.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】go去，and并且，a一，have有，et's让我们，look看。 由所给单词及标点符号可知，该句子是祈使句。have a look看一看，句意是：我们去看看吧。故答案为Let's go and have a look.
【点评】考查连词成句，先快速浏览所给单词，再根据标点符号做出判断，注意祈使句是动词原形开头。
31．【答案】There isn't enough water on the earth.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】isn't不是，on在……上，there那儿，the定冠词，water水，earth地球，enough足够的，根据所给单词及标点可知，该句子是there be句型的否定句。根据词义连成句子：地球上没有足够的水。故答案为There isn't enough water on the earth.
【点评】本题考查连词成句，首先翻译单词词义，确定there be句型，然后调整顺序连成句子。
32．【答案】She often does her homework after dinner.
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】does做，her她的，before在……以前，she她，dinner晚餐，homework家庭作业，often经常。由所给单词和标点符合可知，该句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：她经常晚饭后做作业。故答案为She often does her homework after dinner.
【点评】本题考查连词成句，首先翻译单词词义，确定句子类型，然后调整顺序连成句子。
33．【答案】What time shall we meet tomorrow
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】time时间，we我们，shall将，meet见面，tomorrow明天，what什么。由标点符号及所给单词可知，该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是：我们明天几点见面？故答案为What time shall we meet tomorrow
【点评】本题考查连词成句，注意特殊疑问词，句中首单词首字母大写，句末加问号。
34．【答案】Can we email each other
【知识点】连词成句
【解析】【分析】email电子邮件，we我们，each每一，can能，other其他的。由标点符号及所给单词可知，该句子是一般疑问句。each other相互，根据词义连成句子：我们可以互发电子邮件吗？故答案为Can we email each other
【点评】本题考查连词成句，翻译单词词义，确定句子类型，注意一般疑问句结构。
35．【答案】bean
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：晚餐我喜欢吃红豆月饼。 图片是红豆，首字母是b，需要单词bean，故答案为bean。
【点评】本题考查bean拼写，注意结合图片及首字母，写出正确单词。
36．【答案】search
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以在电脑上搜索许多东西。 图片是上网，首字母是s，search for搜索……，是固定搭配，因此需要search，故答案为search。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意理解记忆固定搭配search for及情态动词后面跟动词原形。
37．【答案】fever
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我姐姐发烧了。 图片是量体温，首字母是f，have a fever，发烧，是固定短语，因此需要fever，故答案为fever。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意理解记忆固定搭配have a fever。
38．【答案】play
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：我们去剧院看戏剧吧。 图片是剧院，首字母是p，see a play，看戏剧，是固定短语，因此需要play，故答案为play。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意理解记忆固定搭配see a play。
39．【答案】fresh
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该保持空气干净清新。 图片是清新环境，首字母是f，与clean是并列成分，因此也是形容词，fresh，清新的，故答案为fresh。
【点评】本题考查单词拼写，注意结合图片整体理解句子。
40．【答案】A
【知识点】英译汉
【解析】【分析】It's它是，not不，good好的，for为，your你的，eyes眼睛，其中be good for……，对……有好处，是固定搭配，整体意思是：它对你的眼睛不好。故选A。
【点评】考查英译汉，注意固定搭配be good for……的理解记忆。
41．【答案】B
【知识点】英译汉
【解析】【分析】How怎么样，are是，you你，doing正在做，整体意思是：你过得怎样？故选B。
【点评】考查英译汉，注意整体理解句子。
42．【答案】B
【知识点】英译汉
【解析】【分析】You你，have a cough咳嗽，bad不好的。整体意思是：你咳嗽很严重。故选B。
【点评】考查英译汉，本题重点是cough的理解记忆。
43．【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A这是安。B我是安。电话中说“我是安妮”，应该用英语说：This is Anne. 这是打电话习惯用语，故选A。
【点评】本题情景交际，注意电话用语的理解记忆。
44．【答案】A
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】一部新电影，a new film，在佳惠影院at Jiahui Cinema，在上演be on。整体英文表达是A new film is on at Jiahui Cinema.故选A。
【点评】本题考查汉译英，重点是film与theater的区分。
45．【答案】G；D；F；A；C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. No, I can't.不，我不会。
B. At 4:00 p.m. at the Grand Theater.下午4点在大剧院。
C. See you tomorrow, Andy.安迪，明天见。
D. I don't know.我不知道。
E. Yes, I like reading storybooks.是的，我喜欢看故事书。
F. I'd like to. We'll have a good time there.我想去。我们将在那里玩得很开心。
G. Merry Christmas to you, too!也祝你圣诞节快乐。
（1）根据Merry Christmas!祝圣诞节快乐。可知下文给与同样的祝福，故选G。
（2）根据What are you going to do during the Christmas holidays, Amy 艾米，圣诞节期间你打算做什么？可知下文回答将要干的事情或者表达自己的观点，故选D。
（3）根据Would you like to go to the nature park tomorrow 明天你想要去自然公园吗？可知下文表达意愿，故选F。
（4）根据Can you play chess 你会下棋吗？一般疑问句用yes或no作答，情态动词can开头的，答语也用can，故选A。
（5）根据Let's meet at the gate of the Grand Theater at 9:30 a.m.我们上午9:30在大剧院门口见面及OK.好的。可知下文是告别语，故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话，首先理解选项句意，其次联系上下文，根据所给的问句或答句判断所需的问答句，最后再读一遍，保证语句通顺。
【答案】46．错误
47．正确
48．错误
49．错误
50．正确
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍布朗夫人太胖，但是无法控制饮食的事情。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
46．句意：布朗先生很胖，但是他的妻子很瘦。根据Mrs. Brown is very fat.可知布朗夫人很胖。故答案为：错误。
47．句意：布朗夫人那天做了两个蛋糕。根据She makes another cake very quickly.可知她又快速地做了另一个蛋糕，因此那天共做了两个蛋糕。故答案为：正确。
48．句意：医生将阻止布朗夫人吃更多的肉和蛋糕。根据I'm going to stop（阻止）her eating them, doctor,” her husband says.可知布朗先生将阻止布朗夫人吃更多的肉和蛋糕。故答案为：正确。
49．句意：布朗先生回家时非常生气。根据Her husband comes back later, he sees the half of the cake on the table and feels very happy.可知布朗先生回家时非常开心。故答案为：错误。
50．句意：如果你想保持健康，你不能吃太多的肉和蛋糕。根据生活常识可知，吃太多的肉和蛋糕是不健康的，会让身体发胖。故答案为：正确。
【答案】51．biggest；land
52．African；Asia
53．Yes, they can.
54．Six. It has six teeth.
55．An elephant/It can live for about 70 years.(For about 70 years.)
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍陆地上最大的哺乳动物。
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法误。
51．根据Which is the biggest mammal (哺乳动物) animal on land It is an elephant.世界上最大的哺乳动物是哪一个？它是大象。可知此处需要填写biggest，最大的；land，陆地，故答案为biggest，land。
52．根据There are two kinds of elephant in the world---African elephants and Asia elephants.世界上有两种大象——非洲象和亚洲象。可知此处需要填写African，非洲；Asia，亚洲，故答案为African，Asia。
53．句意：大象游得好吗？根据Elephants love water and they are very good swimmers.可知大象喜欢水，他们是非常好的游泳运动员。因此作肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they can.
54．句意：大象有几颗牙？根据Elephants have six teeth.可知大象有6颗牙，故答案为 Six. /It has six teeth.
55．句意：大象能活多久？根据An elephant can live for about 70 years.可知大象能活大约70年，故答案为An elephant/It can live for about 70 years.(For about 70 years.)
【答案】56．C
57．A
58．B
59．C
60．B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述怀特先生和太太开车去购物的事情。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
56．根据One day, Mr. and Mrs. White go shopping by car.可知怀特先生和太太开车去购物。故选C。
57．根据And the things are very heavy. They want to put them in their car.可知他们想把这些沉重的东西放进车里。故选A。
58．根据But Mr. White can't open the door of the car. "Let's ask a policeman to help us." says Mrs. White.可知他们打不开车门，但是警察能打开。故选B。
59．根据They come to a white car and the policeman begins to open it.可知他们走向一辆白色的车……。因此怀特先生的车是白色的，故选C。
60．根据Mr. and Mrs. White look at the number of the car and then say sorry to the man.可知他们看看车牌号，然后向那个人道歉，故选B。
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