Module 7 My past life单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年外研版英语七年级下册
Module 7 My past life单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games takes place in China from February 4 to 20. In the four underlined words, which “a” has a different sound
A．Games B．take C．place D．China
2．—Where did you go yesterday, Jack
—Well, we went to the ________. And we saw many old things on show there.
A．farm B．museum C．countryside D．fire station
3．— Mom, ________ I play computer games this evening
— Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.
A．can; must B．can; mustn’t C．may; could D．may; can’t
4．The schoolbag ________ be Tom’s. Here, his name is on it.
A．may B．could C．must D．might
5．—What does the phone ________
— Eight hundred dollars.
A．spend B．cost C．pay D．take
6．—Are you ready winter holiday, Tom
—Yes, I am.
A．with B．for C．from
7．Can you bring my notebook to school I ________ it.
A．take B．know C．need D．meet
8．This morning we have ________ classes, and the ________ class is Chinese.
A．first；three B．three；first C．third；first
9．— Jim takes ________ his father.
—You mean he is similar ________ his father.
A．for; as B．after; to C．away; from
10．—How much does the TV ________
—Not too much. It’s just a second- handed one.
A．spend B．pay for C．take D．cost
11．Just walk down and turn . The market is .
A．the left; left B．left; on the left C．the right; right D．right; the right
12．You can see most the city from here a clear day.
A．of; in B．about; on C．with; at D．of; on
13．A very strong bridge is the Changjiang River.
A．over B．on C．at D．under
14．—Can you help me with my English
—________. I’d like to.
A．Sorry B．I’m afraid not C．Certainly D．Excuse me
15．________, Mr Wang, can you pass the dictionary to me
A．I’m sorry B．Pardon C．Thank D．Excuse me
二、完型填空
Last summer holiday, my family had a wonderful trip in the south of China.
It’s far from Beijing to Nanjing. So we went there by 16 . It took us about two hours to get there. We had an exciting day. The 17 day, we went to Wuxi and Suzhou. The houses there are along the river and women always 18 clothes on the bank (河岸). On the 19 day, we went to Hangzhou.
There we went to visit the west Lake. It’s very beautiful 20 the water is very clean. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and 21 . So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea. Finally, we visited Shanghai. We also 22 the Oriental Pearl Radio & TV Tower (东方明珠广播电视塔). When we stood at the top of the tower, we 23 the whole city. At night, we stayed in a 24 with 25 floors. We were all very excited that evening.
This trip made us very happy. I thought the time was too 25 but we had to leave. We expected (期待) the next trip.
16．A．plane B．bus C．bike D．ship
17．A．other B．another C．next D．every
18．A．sell B．see C．buy D．wash
19．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
20．A．so B．if C．but D．and
21．A．water B．tea C．coffee D．milk
22．A．visited B．looked C．got D．arrived
23．A．liked B．walked C．saw D．flew
24．A．library B．hospital C．school D．hotel
25．A．short B．long C．much D．many
三、阅读理解
Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shen Nong, a man who had an ox（牛）head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from diseases, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him,people named the place Shennongjia.
The legend（传说）makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes（海拔）.
“When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.
Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard and the Asian black bears.
One interesting and mysterious thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed（声称）that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far,scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say they are just bears.
The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17,2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage List as a natural site. China now has 50 world heritage sites（遗址）, second only to Italy in the world.
26．The story of Shen Nong tells that ________.
A．Shen Nong had an ox body B．Shen Nong helped the local people C．Shen Nong hid medical plants for himself
27．What does the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 2 mean？
A．unusual B．usual C．awful
28．From the passage,we know ________.
A．Shennongjia is home to 5000 special animals B．Shennongjia is one of the world heritage sites C．it is proven that some wild men live in Shennongjia
29．Which country has the most world heritage sites
A．Italy. B．China. C．The USA．
30．What is the best title of the passage
A．The Legend of Shen Nong B．The Amazing Shennongjia C．China’s World Heritage Sites
四、短文选词填空
easy town free restaurant best tell get along spend climb cross pay
Hello, my name is Betty. I’m an English girl and I live in a 31． near London. There are some great places here. Let me 32． you something about them.
The first one is the zoo. There are many cute animals in it. It’s in the north of our town. 33． there, you need to take the No. 16 bus on Center Street and then get to Bridge Street. The zoo is 34． from a library on Bridge Street. In the zoo, I like to watch a small panda 35． the tree. It’s so much fun!
The second great place is the park. How to get there Just go 36． the street out of our school and the park is on the left of the street. It is a great place to 37． time. There you can enjoy the best things in life — clean air and sunshine. And they are 38． !
The last place is the supermarket. You can buy almost(几乎) everything you want there. You can get to the supermarket 39． , because it’s in the center of our town. You may take any bus there. There are also some great 40． around the supermarket.
Do you like our town Welcome to our town.
五、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
W: Tom, what day is it today
M: Today is Monday, Dragon Boat Festival.
W: 41．
M: It’s a Chinese festival. We eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races.
W: 42．
M: Yes, there is. Would you like to go and see it
W: Yes, I’d love to. 43．
M: It’s in Tingtang Park.
W: 44．
M: You can take the No. 37 bus.
W: 45．
M: Let’s meet in front of the park at 10:00.
W: OK. See you later.
A．Is there a dragon boat race today
B．How can I get there
C．Is that a dragon boat race
D．What is Dragon Boat Festival
E.Thank you very much.
F.Where and when shall we meet
G.Where is it
六、书面表达
假如你是某校学生会主席李华，希望同学们为天津市“创文”做出自己的贡献，请你按照所提示的要点，写一篇倡议书。
（1）垃圾分类；绿色出行；保护环境。
（2）志愿服务；乐于助人。
（3）友好相处；诚实友善。
（4）……
参考词汇：分类sort out
要求：
（1）词数：80~100词。
（2）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Dear friends,
As we know, Tianjin is working hard to win the title of China’s National Civilized City. As a student, it is a good opportunity for us to...____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All in all, Tianjin is our home. It’s time to take actions.
The Student Union
January 7, 2021
参考答案
1．D
【解析】
句意：2022年北京冬季奥运会将于2月4日至20日在中国举行。在四个带下划线的单词中，哪个字母“a”的发音不同？
考查元音字母的发音。Games划线部分发/e /的音，比赛；take划线部分发/e /的音，带走；place划线部分发/e /的音，地方；China划线部分发/ /的音，中国，所以China中划线部分“a”的发音不同，故选D。
2．B
【解析】
句意：——杰克，你昨天去哪儿了？——嗯，我们去了博物馆。我们在那里看到了许多展出的旧东西。
考查名词辨析。farm农场；museum博物馆；countryside乡村；fire station消防局。根据后句中的 “many old things on show there”可知我们去了博物馆。故选B。
3．A
【解析】
句意：—— 妈妈，我今天晚上可以玩电脑游戏吗？—— 当然，但是你必须先完成你的家庭作业。
考查情态动词。can可以；must必须；mustn’t禁止；may可以；could可以； can’t不能。分析语境可知，问句是在请求允许，“can”和“may”都可以；再者根据“finish your homework first”可知，是必须先完成作业，因此“must”符合句意。故选A。
4．C
【解析】
句意：书包一定是汤姆的。这里，他的名字就在上面。
考查情态动词。may可能；could可能；must一定；might或许。根据“Here, his name is on it.”可知，前一句表示肯定推测，应用“must”。故选C。
5．B
【解析】
句意：——电话花费多少钱？——八百美元。
考查动词。spend某人花费钱或钱在某物或某事上；cost某物花某人钱；pay某人为某物付款；take某事花费某人时间。疑问句的主语是“the phone”指的是“电话花费多少钱”，用“sth. cost 钱”的结构。故选B。
6．B
【解析】
句意：——汤姆，你准备好寒假了吗？——是的，我准备好了。
考查介词辨析。with和某人一起；for为了；from来自。be ready for“准备好”，固定短语。故选B。
7．C
【解析】
句意：你能把我的笔记本带到学校来吗？我需要它。
考查动词辨析。take拿；know知道；need需要；meet遇见。根据“Can you bring my notebook to school I...it.”可知此处是指需要笔记本，故选C。
8．B
【解析】
句意：今天早上我们有三节课，第一节课是语文课。
考查数词辨析。first第一，序数词；three三，基数词；third第三，序数词。第一空表示数量，用基数词，排除A和C选项。第二空位于冠词the后，用序数词表顺序，故选B。
9．B
【解析】
句意：——吉姆和他的父亲长得像。——你的意思是他和他的父亲相像。
考查介词。for为了；as作为；after在之后；to向；away离；from从。表达“长得像”用动词短语“take after”。表达“与……相似”用形容词短语“be similar to”。故选B。
10．D
【解析】
句意：——这台电视机要花多少钱？——没有太多钱。这只是一台二手的。
考查动词辨析。spend某人花费钱在某物上；pay for某人为某物付款；take做某事花费某人时间；cost花费（物作主语）。根据“How much”可知，表达“电视机要花多少钱”，疑问句的主语是物“the TV”，故疑问句主语后用动词原形cost。故选D。
11．B
【解析】
句意：直走然后左转，市场就在左边。
考查动词短语。turn left左转；turn right右转；on the left在左边，根据第一个空前的“turn”可知，排除A和C，固定搭配on the left“在左边”，排除D，故选B。
12．D
【解析】
句意：你可以在一个晴朗的天气从这里看到城市的大多数风景。
考查介词。of属于；in在……里面，指一天的某一部分；about关于，大约；on在……上面，具体的某一天；with和；at指具体的点。表达“大多数”用短语“most of”。根据“a clear day”可知表达“在晴朗的一天”，用介词“on”。故选D。
13．A
【解析】
句意：长江上有一座非常坚固的桥。
考查介词辨析。over跨越，在……上面；on在……上面；at在；under在……下面。根据“the Changjiang River.”可知，有一座桥横跨在河上，用介词over。故选A。
14．C
【解析】
句意：——你能帮我学英语吗？——当然可以。我愿意。
考查情景交际。Sorry对不起；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；Certainly当然；Excuse me打扰一下；根据“I’d like to.”可知，此处是肯定的回答，C选项符合，故选C。
15．D
【解析】
句意：王先生，抱歉打扰，你能把字典递给我么？
考查情景交际。I’m sorry对不起；pardon什么，请再说一遍；thank you谢谢你；excuse me打扰一下，劳驾。根据“Mr Wang, can you pass the dictionary to me”可知是在事情发生之前使用，表达“抱歉打扰”。故选D。
16．A17．C18．D19．B20．D21．B22．A23．C24．D25．A
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲去年暑假作者与家人去南方度假。他们去了南京、无锡、苏州、杭州和上海，整个行程他们都很开心。
16．
句意：所以我们乘坐飞机去那里。
plane飞机；bus公交车；bike自行车；ship船。根据“It’s far from Beijing to Nanjing.”可推知我们乘飞机到达那里。故选A。
17．
句意：第二天，我们去了无锡和苏州。
other其他的；another另一个；next另一个；every每一个。通常在介绍旅程时按照时间顺序。结合选项可知“the next day ”(接下来的一天) 符合语境。故选C。
18．
句意：那边的房子都是沿河而建并且女人在河边洗衣服。
sell卖；see看见；buy买；wash洗。根据“...clothes on the bank”可知是在河边洗衣服。故选D。
19．
句意：第三天，我们去了杭州。
second第二；third第三；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据第二空“the next day”可知此处表示第三天。故选B。
20．
句意：西湖很美，且水很干净。
so因此；if如果；but但是；and并且。空处前后内容之间是并列关系，应用and。故选 D。
21．
句意：我们都知道，杭州以丝绸和茶而著名。
water水；tea茶；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶。根据后面一句“So we bought some beautiful silk and famous tea.”可知杭州以丝绸和茶叶而出名。故选B。
22．
句意：我们也参观了东方明珠广播电视塔。
visited参观；looked看；got得到；arrived到达。根据“we visited Shanghai”以及“also”可知此处表示我们也参观了东方明珠广播电视塔。故选A。
23．
句意：我们看见了整座城市。
liked喜欢；walked步行；saw看见；flew飞。根据“When we stood at the top of the tower”可知站在塔顶可以看见整个城市。故选C。
24．
句意：晚上，我们待在一个25层楼的宾馆。
library图书馆；hospital医院；school学校；hotel宾馆。作者与家人在外旅行，晚上应住在宾馆。故选D。
25．
句意：我认为时间太短了，我们不得不离开。
short短的；long长的；much多；many许多。根据“We were all very excited that evening.”“This trip made us very happy.”及but we had to leave可知作者的这次旅行很愉快，所以作者觉得时间太短了。故选A。
26．B
27．A
28．B
29．A
30．B
【分析】
本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都有详细的介绍．比如在神农架的不同海拔，你可以同时领略到四季的变化，并且这里还生活着很多种的野生动物。
26．
推理判断题。根据“he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants”可知，这个故事告诉我们神农帮助了当地人民，故选B。
27．
词义猜测题。根据“as you can see scenery of the four seasons from different altitudes”可知，可以从不同的高度看到四季的景色，这是一个特别的经历，所以unique与unusual同义，故选A。
28．
细节理解题。根据“On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to United Nations World Heritage List as a natural site”可知，神农架是世界文化遗产之一，故选B。
29．
细节理解题，根据“China now has 50 world heritage sites（遗址）, second only to Italy in the world”可知，中国的世界文化遗产个数仅次于意大利，位居第二位，意大利有最多的文化遗产，故选A。
30．
最佳标题题，本文主要讲述的是有关于神农架的事情，从气候，到文化，到自然资源，都有详细的介绍，B选项“神奇的神农架”符合本文标题，故选B。31．town
32．tell
33．To get
34．across
35．climbing
36．along
37．spend
38．free
39．easily
40．restaurants
【分析】
文章介绍了作者Betty所在镇上的一些很棒的地方的情况。
31．
句意：我是一个英国女孩，住在伦敦附近的一个小镇上。根据“I live in a...near London.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“住在镇上”，空前有“a”修饰，名词用单数形式，故填town。
32．
句意：让我告诉你一些关于它们的事情。根据“Let me...you something about them.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“告诉一些事情”，tell“告诉”，let sb do sth“让某人做某事”，是固定短语，故填tell。
33．
句意：要到那里，你需要在中心街乘16路公共汽车，然后到大桥街。根据“there, you need to take the No. 16 bus on Center Street and then get to Bridge Street.”可知，此处表达的是“为了到达”，空处表示的目的，应用不定式形式，位于句首首字母要大写，故填To get。
34．
句意：动物园在布里奇街的图书馆对面。根据“The zoo is...from a library on Bridge Street.”以及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“在……对面”，across from“在……对面”，故填across。
35．
句意：在动物园里，我喜欢看熊猫爬树。根据“I like to watch a small panda...the tree.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“爬树”，climb“爬”，是动词，此处用watch sb doing sth的结构，强调动作正在进行，用现在分词。故填climbing。
36．
句意：从我们学校出来沿着这条街走，公园就在这条街的左边。根据“go...the street out of our school and the park is on the left of the street.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“沿着这条街走”，go along“沿着”，故填along。
37．
句意：这是一个消磨时间的好地方。根据“It is a great place to...time. There you can enjoy the best things in life — clean air and sunshine.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“打发时间”，spend time“消磨时间”，空前有“to”，此处动词用原形，故填spend。
38．
句意：它们是免费的！根据“There you can enjoy the best things in life — clean air and sunshine.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“干净的空气和阳光是免费的”，free“免费的”，故填free。
39．
句意：你可以很容易地去超市，因为它在我们镇的中心。根据“because it’s in the center of our town.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“去超市很容易”，空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填easily。
40．
句意：超市周围还有一些很棒的餐厅。空前有“some great”修饰，此处应用名词复数形式，结合“around the supermarket”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“餐馆”，故填restaurants。
41．D
42．A
43．G
44．B
45．F
【分析】
今天是端午节，二人讨论该节日并相约一起去公园。
41．
根据“It’s a Chinese festival. We eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races.”可知，此处解释端午节是什么。选项D“端午节是什么”符合语境，故选D。
42．
根据“Yes, there is.”可知，此处是含有there be句型的一般疑问句。选项A“今天有龙舟比赛吗”符合语境，故选A。
43．
根据“It’s in Tingtang Park.”可知，此处询问地点。选项G“它在哪里”符合语境，故选G。
44．
根据“You can take the No. 37 bus.”可知，此处介绍交通方式。选项B“我怎么去那里”符合语境，故选B。
45．
根据“Let’s meet in front of the park at 10:00.”可知，此处介绍见面的时间和地点。选项F“我们什么时候在哪里见面”符合语境，故选F。
六．Dear friends,
As we know, Tianjin is working hard to win the title of China’s National Civilized City. As a student, it is a good opportunity for us to make our own contributions.
Firstly, more changes in our daily life, such as sorting out the rubbish and travelling in a greener way, can be made to protect the city environment. What’s more, to make Tianjin a loving city, we are also supposed to help those in need by doing some voluntary work or raising donations. Last but not least, get along with others in an honest and friendly way. We’d better avoid talking about others’ privacy if we want to show our respect.
I strongly believe that we will make Tianjin a more civilized and beautiful city with our joint efforts.
All in all, Tianjin is our home. It’s time to take actions.
The Student Union
January 7, 2021
【解析】
1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求根据要点写一篇倡议书。
2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称为主。写作时要点齐全，围绕主题，可适当发挥，使行文连贯，语句通顺，无单词语法错误。