Module 2 What can you do ? 单元练习(含解析)

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名称 Module 2 What can you do ? 单元练习(含解析)
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2020-2021学年外研版英语七年级下册
Module 2 What can you do 单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.Mom, the skirt looks very nice. Can you ________ it for me
A.ask B.buy C.sell D.need
2.—Mom, the sweaters look very nice. Can you __________ one for me
—OK. What color do you like
A.find B.need C.sell D.buy
3.—Where did you go yesterday, Jack
—Well, we went to the ________. And we saw many old things on show there.
A.farm B.museum C.countryside D.fire station
4.—Did you have a great time ________ the countryside, Bill
—Yes, I climbed the mountain there.
A.at B.in C.of D.with
5.We went to the bookstore and ________ a lot of books.
A.buy B.buying C.bought D.buyed
6.________ are on the soccer team.
A.I, you and he B.You, he and I C.You, I and he D.He, you and I
7.My sister is a doctor. ________ name is Nancy.
A.Her B.His C.Its D.Your
8.There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).
A.banana B.apple C.pears D.chicken
9.—The books are so nice, which one can I take
— Oh, you can take ________ of them. I’ll keep none.
A.both B.all C.either D.neither
10.— Are these your brothers
—________. They are my uncle’s sons.
A.Yes, they are B.No, these aren’t C.Yes, those are D.No, they aren’t
11.I have ________ rice for lunch, but don’t have ________ meat.
A.some;some B.any;any C.any;some D.some;any
12.Doctors says ________ fatty foods is an unhealthy habit.
A.eating B.buying C.drawing
13.It is a sunny day, _______
A.is today B.isn’t today C.is it D.isn’t it
14.There are still ________ potatoes, but there aren’t ________ tomatoes home.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some
15.—Have you got _________sisters, Kate
—Yes, I have two sisters.
A.some B.any C.lots of D.many
二、完型填空
It is 4 o’clock on Sunday afternoon. Peter’s mother says to Peter. “We 16 some meat(肉)and vegetables for dinner. Can you buy some ” “Sure,” Peter says. Then Peter takes a bag and goes to a big 17 store near his home.
The store 18 carrots, tomatoes, fish, chicken and so on. Peter buys some 19 and tomatoes, and then he goes home.
On the way(路)home, Peter 20 his friends Alan and Bill. “Come and play soccer 21 us!” they say to him. Peter likes soccer, and he thinks it’s 22 . So he puts the bag down and plays. At this time, a dog comes and takes the chicken away from the 23 .
After an hour, Peter thinks he is late for dinner. 24 he takes the bag and runs home. His mother is angry(生气)with 25 because she only finds some tomatoes in the bag.
16.A.have B.get C.take D.need
17.A.clothes B.sports C.fruit D.food
18.A.wants B.buys C.sells D.finds
19.A.carrots B.fish C.chicken D.eggs
20.A.knows B.meets C.loses D.thanks
21.A.at B.for C.with D.in
22.A.boring B.cool C.difficult D.free
23.A.bag B.box C.store D.ball
24.A.Because B.But C.So D.Before
25.A.him B.me C.us D.her
三、阅读理解
Tim is in Beijing and he is seven. Do you want to know something about him today At 6:50 a.m., his father takes him to school after breakfast. And at about 7:30, they get to school on time. Classes begin at 7:40. He has Chinese, math and music. Each class lasts for 45 minutes. After class, he likes to go out of the classroom and play games with his friends.
The morning classes end at 11:00. He has lunch after that. He often eats rice, vegetables and eggs for lunch. Afternoon classes start at 1:30. He has English and P.E. At 4:00 p.m., his father drives him home. He eats some ice cream when he gets home and then does his homework on the computer. Then he listens to English tapes.
Dinner is ready at 7:00 p.m. He has vegetables and rice. After dinner, he plays chess with his father and watches TV. He goes to bed at 9:00 p.m.
26.How old is Tim
A.7. B.11. C.17.
27.When does Tim get to school
A.At 6:50 a.m.. B.At 7:30 a.m.. C.At 4:00 p.m..
28.How many classes does Jim have in the morning
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
29.What does Jim have for dinner
A.Ice cream. B.Fish and chicken. C.Vegetables and rice.
四、选词填空
chicken much so have them want father love families healthy
Do you know International Day of Families(国际家庭日) It’s on May 15th and it’s a day for all the 30.. In my family, I have my parents and my sister. They 31. me very much. So I want to cook a great dinner for 32. on this day.
My father likes 33. and hamburgers, so I make a very delicious chicken hamburger for my 34.. My mother likes vegetables. She thinks they are 35.. So I make vegetable salad for her. My sister, Julie, is a lovely girl, but she is a little(一点) fat. 36. I make some fruit salad for her. I also 37. to say “I love you!” to all of them.
What about you Tell your parents how 38. you love them on May 15th. 39. a family trip or make a meal(一餐) for them. I’m sure they will be very happy.
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Dave. Would you like to watch the basketball game in the park this evening
B: 40., but I can’t go out on school nights.
A: Oh, 41..
B: Yeah, I have so many rules …
A: 42.
B: I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do my homework after school.
A:43.
B: Mmm … I must practice the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can’t watch TV in the evening.
A: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.
B: 44.. I have to help my mom make dinner every Saturday. And I must clean my room.
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
六、书面表达
你的睡眠习惯是怎样的?是早睡早起的morning person,还是晚睡晚起的evening person?请以 “A Morning or Evening Person ”为题,根据所给表格提示,写一篇短文,谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯,保持身体健康的认识。文中不得出现真实的人名和地名。词数80左右。
A Morning or Evening Person
写作提示 提示词
Beginning sleeping habits
Body Part your parents’ sleeping habits; your sleeping habit go to bed; get up; sleeping hours
different ideas reasons
Ending Enough sleep; healthy body
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.B
【解析】
句意:妈妈,这条裙子看起来很漂亮。你能给我买吗?
考查动词辨析。ask问;buy买;sell卖;need需要。根据“Mom, the skirt looks very nice. Can you...it for me ”可知此处是指买裙子,故选B。
2.D
【解析】
句意:——妈妈,这些毛衣看起来很漂亮。你可以给我买一件吗?——好的。你喜欢什么颜色?
考查动词辨析。find找到;need需要;sell售卖;buy买。根据“the sweaters look very nice”及“What color do you like”可知,希望妈妈能买一件毛衣给她,故选D。
3.B
【解析】
句意:——杰克,你昨天去哪儿了?——嗯,我们去了博物馆。我们在那里看到了许多展出的旧东西。
考查名词辨析。farm农场;museum博物馆;countryside乡村;fire station消防局。根据后句中的 “many old things on show there”可知我们去了博物馆。故选B。
4.B
【解析】
句意:——比尔,你在乡下玩得开心吗?——是的,我在那里爬山。
考查介词辨析。at在……;in在……里;of……的;with带有,具有。在乡下用介词in,短语in the countryside“在乡下”,故选 B。
5.C
【解析】
句意:我们去了书店,买了很多书。
考查动词时态。根据“We went to the bookstore”可知此处句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,buy的过去式为bought,故选C。
6.B
【解析】
句意:你,他和我都在足球队。
考查人称代词顺序。两个或两个以上的人称代词并列使用时,对于单数人称代词,按“二三一”的顺序排列;对于复数人称代词,按“一二三”的顺序排列。I第一人称单数“我”; you第二人称“你(们)” ;he第三人称单数“他”,故选B。
7.A
【解析】
句意:我的姐姐是一名医生。她的名字是南希。
考查形容词性物主代词的用法。Her她的;His他的;Its它的;Your你的,你们的。根据“my sister”可知,这里应用形容词性物主代词“her”修饰名词“name”。故选A。
8.D
【解析】
句意:盘子里有许多鸡肉。
考查名词辨析。banana香蕉,可数名词单数;apple苹果,可数名词单数;pears梨,可数名词复数;chicken鸡肉,不可数名词,根据空前的“much”修饰不可数名词可知,应该用chicken,故选D。
9.B
【解析】
句意:——这些书真漂亮,我该拿哪一本呢?——哦,你可以把它们都拿走。我一本不留。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;all全部(三者以上);either或者,两者中其一;neither两者都不。根据“I’ll keep none.”可知,此处表达“都拿走”,排除选项C和D,结合“I’ll keep none.”可知,此处是说三者以上的全部,应该用all。故选B。
10.D
【解析】
句意:——这些是你的兄弟吗?——不,不是。他们是我叔叔的儿子。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“They are my uncle’s sons.”可知他们不是“我”的兄弟。排除AC选项。否定回答中的主语应该为人称代词主格形式,故选D。
11.D
【解析】
句意:我午餐想吃米饭,但不想吃肉。
考查不定代词辨析。some一些,用于肯定句;any任何,用于疑问句和否定句。前半句是肯定句,故第一空填some;后半句是否定句,故第二空填any,故选D。
12.A
【解析】
句意:医生说吃高脂肪食物是一种不健康的习惯。
考查动词辨析。eat吃;buy买;draw画。根据“fatty foods”可知,是吃高脂肪食物。故选A。
13.D
【解析】
句意:今天是晴天,不是吗?
考查反意疑问句。本句是反意疑问句,遵循“前肯后否”原则,谓语动词“is”要变为否定形式“isn’t”,主语为“it”,“isn’t it”表示“(它)不是吗”。故选D。
14.B
【解析】
句意:还有一些土豆,但是家里没有番茄了。
考查some和any的用法。根据“There are still”可知,此句是一个肯定句,因此第一空“some”符合句意;再者根据“aren’t”可知,此句是一个否定句,因此第二空“any”符合句意。故选B。
15.B
【解析】
句意:——Kate,你有姐妹吗?——是的,我有两个妹妹。
考查不定代词辨析。some一些,用于肯定句;any任何,用于疑问句和否定句;lots of许多;many许多。根据“Have you got …sisters”可知,询问是否有一些姐妹,疑问句用any,故选B。
16.D
17.D
18.C
19.C
20.B
21.C
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
【分析】
本文讲述了Peter去食品店里买一些晚餐吃的食物,在回家的路上因为跟朋友玩耍,让一只狗叼走了袋子里的鸡肉,回家后妈妈看到只买回来一些西红柿,感到很生气。
16.
句意:我们晚餐需要一些肉和蔬菜。
have吃;get得到;take带走;need需要。根据“Can you buy some”可知,需要一些肉和蔬菜来作为晚餐,所以询问Peter是否可以去买一些,故选D。
17.
句意:然后Peter拿了一个袋子,去他家附近的一个大食品店。
clothes衣服;sports运动;fruit水果;food食物。根据“some meat and vegetables for dinner”及“Can you buy some”可知,Peter要去食物店买肉和蔬菜,故选D。
18.
句意:商店卖胡萝卜,西红柿,鱼,鸡肉等等。
wants想要;buys买;sells售卖;finds找到。根据“The store …carrots, tomatoes, fish, chicken and so on”可知,此处介绍食品店里售卖的物品,故选C。
19.
句意:Peter买了一些鸡肉,西红柿。
carrots胡萝卜;fish鱼;chicken鸡肉;eggs鸡蛋。根据“a dog comes and takes the chicken away from the”可知,Peter买了一些鸡肉和西红柿,故选C。
20.
句意:回家路上,Peter遇见了他的朋友Alan和Bill。
knows知道;meets遇见;loses失去;thanks感谢。根据“his friends Alan and Bill”可知,回家路上遇见了朋友,故选B。
21.
句意:来跟我们一起踢足球。
at在;for为了;with与……一起;in在……里。固定搭配:play soccer with sb“与某人一起踢足球”,故选C。
22.
句意:Peter喜欢足球,他认为踢足球很酷。
boring无聊的;cool酷的;difficult困难的;free有空的。根据“Peter likes soccer”可知,是因为足球是很酷的,所以才喜欢它,故选B。
23.
句意:在这时,一只狗过来,把鸡肉从袋子里叼走了。
bag袋子;box盒子;store商店;ball球。根据“So he puts the bag down and plays”可知,狗从袋子里把鸡肉叼走了,故选A。
24.
句意:所以他带着袋子跑回家。
because因为;but但是;so所以;before在……之前。“After an hour, Peter thinks he is late for dinner”与“he takes the bag and runs home”是因果关系,前是因,后是果,故选C。
25.
句意:他的妈妈对他很生气,因为她只在袋子里找到了一些西红柿。
him他;me我;us我们;her她。根据“His mother is angry with”可知,Peter的妈妈对他很生气,故选A。
26.A
27.B
28.B
29.C
【分析】
本文主要介绍了蒂姆的日常生活和作息时间。
26.
细节理解题。根据“Tim is in Beijing and he is seven”可知,他7岁。故选A。
27.
细节理解题。根据“ And at about 7:30, they get to school on time. ”可知,他7:30到校。故选B。
28.
细节理解题。根据“He has Chinese, math and music. Each class lasts for 45 minutes.”可知,他早上有3节课。故选B。
29.
细节理解题。根据“He has lunch after that. He often eats rice, vegetables and eggs for lunch.”可知,他午饭吃米饭,蔬菜和鸡蛋。故选C。
30.families
31.love
32.them
33.chicken
34.father
35.healthy
36.So
37.want
38.much
39.Have
【分析】
本文主要讲述了在5月15日国际家庭日这一天,作者是如何向家人表达自己对他们的爱,并呼吁读者们也要在这一天做点事情向家人表达爱。
30.
句意:这一天是5月15日,是所有家庭的节日。根据“Do you know International Day of Families”可知,国际家庭日是所有家庭的节日,故填families。
31.
句意:他们非常爱我。此空缺少谓语动词,备选词love“爱”符合,句子是一般现在时,主语they是复数形式,动词用原形,故填love。
32.
句意:所以我想在这一天为他们做一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“I have my parents and my sister”可知,想给父母和姐姐做一顿丰盛的晚餐,故填them。
33.
句意:我的父亲喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包,所以我为我的父亲做了一个非常美味的鸡肉汉堡包。根据“so I make a very delicious chicken hamburger”可知,父亲喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包,故填chicken。
34.
句意:我的父亲喜欢鸡肉和汉堡包,所以我为我的父亲做了一个非常美味的鸡肉汉堡包。根据“My father likes”可知,这是给父亲做的,故填father。
35.
句意:她认为它们是健康的。are后接形容词作表语,备选词healthy“健康的”符合,故填healthy。
36.
句意:所以我做了一些水果沙拉给她。空格前后是因果关系,符合“前因后果”,故填So。
37.
句意:我也想跟他们所有人说“我爱你们!”。此空缺少动词作谓语,备选词want“想要”符合,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形,故填want。
38.
句意:在5月15日告诉你的父母你有多爱他们。根据“Tell your parents how…you love them on May 15th”及备选词可知,告诉父母多么地爱他们,how much“多么”,故填much。
39.
句意:举行一次家庭旅行或为他们做一顿饭。根据“a family trip”可知,此处表示“进行一次家庭旅行”,此句是祈使句的肯定形式,以动词原形开头,故填Have。
40.I’d love to
41.that’s too bad / it’s a pity / I’m sorry to hear that
42.Really
43.What other rules do you have / What else / Really
44.Me too / The same to you
【分析】
本文是A和B的对话,A邀请B去看篮球比赛,B很想去,但是B家里有很多规则。
40.
根据“but I can’t go out on school nights.”可知,前后是转折关系,所以前面应该是对A的邀请表示同意,I’d love to表示“我想去”。故填I’d love to。
41.
根据“but I can’t go out on school nights.”可知,此处是对于B不能去表示惋惜、遗憾,that’s too bad / it’s a pity / I’m sorry to hear that都是惋惜、遗憾的表达。故填that’s too bad / it’s a pity / I’m sorry to hear that。
42.
根据“I have so many rules”可知,此处是对于B家里有很多规则表示惊讶,Really表示“真的吗”,故填Really。
43.
根据上文“I can’t see my friends ... do my homework after school.”及下文“Mmm … I must practice the guitar ... I can’t watch TV in the evening.”可知,此处是对其他另外一些规则的提问与好奇。故填What other rules do you have / What else / Really。
44.
根据上文“I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.”及下文“I have to help my mom make dinner every Saturday.”可知,此处是对A要做的家务表示和他也一样,因为B也要做和A相同的家务。故填Me too / The same to you。
六.例文
A Morning or Evening Person
Different people have different sleeping habits. Some are morning person, while others are evening person.
My parents are morning person. They go to bed early and get up early. They say there’s not much sleep for them at their ages. As for me, I never stay up late. I often go to bed before 9:00 p.m, and get up early for school the next morning.
I think everyone should have a good sleeping habit. It can help our bodies relax and rest well. Many studies show that it’s much healthier to go to bed early and get up early. I prefer to be a healthy morning person.
【解析】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文,题目要求以“早睡早起的人还是晚睡晚起的人”为题写一篇文章,谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯,保持身体健康的认识。
2.写作指导:本文应使用第一人称展开写作;时态采用一般现在时;依据表格提示展开行文:首段开门见山,点明文章主旨,即“早睡早起还是晚睡晚起”;第二段介绍父母的作息以及自己的作息习惯,通过对比突出良好作息的重要性;第三段浅谈自己对于养成良好睡眠习惯、保持身体健康的认识。要注意文章要点齐全,逻辑清晰,最后检查拼写及语法问题,使文章措词符合表达的需要。