Module 3 Making plans 单元练习（含解析）

2020-2021学年外研版英语七年级下册
Module 3 Making plans单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．July is the ________ month of the year.
A．second B．fourth C．fifth D．seventh
2．—Let’s play volleyball.
—That sounds _________. I don’t like volleyball.
A．boring B．exciting C．great D．fun
3．Here is a photo ________ my family.
A．for B．in C．of D．at
4．—Mom, the sweaters look very nice. Can you __________ one for me
—OK. What color do you like
A．find B．need C．sell D．buy
5．—Where did you go yesterday, Jack
—Well, we went to the ________. And we saw many old things on show there.
A．farm B．museum C．countryside D．fire station
6．— What do you do after school, Sam
— I play tennis ________ my friend, Tom.
A．for B．to C．at D．with
7．Sunday is the ________ day of a week.
A．first B．second C．sixth D．seventh
8．________ has an iPhone. ________ color is white.
A．Her; It’s B．Her; Its C．She; It’s D．She; Its
9．An ID card is in the school library. Is it yours Ask the teacher ______ it.
A．at B．to C．for
10．There is (有) much ________ in the plate (盘子).
A．banana B．apple C．pears D．chicken
11．We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.
A．his B．our C．your D．their
12．—Does Mrs. Brown have __________ daughters
—Yes, and Sally is her __________ daughter.
A．two; two B．two; second C．second; two D．second; second
13．—Mary can’t find her hat.
—Hey. It’s __________ her head.
A．in B．under C．on D．of
14．There will be an art show in the city library, but ________ knows the date for sure.
A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody
15．Come and have a look. We have hats ________ only 10 yuan.
A．at B．in C．for
二、完型填空
I am so happy! I just found out I can be on the soccer team. We had our first 16 on Saturday. We practice at my school right after lunch.
Our team is called the Blue Bombers. Our colors are blue and white so I get to 17 blue shorts and a white shirt. The 18 on my shirt is seven. I’m seven years old, too. I think seven must be my 19 number.
We play our first game next week on Saturday. I can’t wait to play. My dad said 20 I practice a lot I will do well to the games. So my dad is going to practice with me tonight.
Right after dinner my dad is going to take me to the shop to 21 some soccer shoes and a soccer ball. Then we will play on the 22 by my school. My dad will teach me to 23 the ball well and to run fast.
I am so 24 . I don’t think I will get to sleep tonight, but I know enough sleep is 25 to my soccer practice.
16．A．test B．practice C．football D．team
17．A．wear B．tie C．wash D．sell
18．A．grade B．number C．name D．address
19．A．school B．favourite C．student D．lucky
20．A．because B．until C．if D．although
21．A．buy B．make C．sell D．design
22．A．bed B．pond C．classroom D．grass
23．A．throw B．paint C．kick D．borrow
24．A．angry B．surprised C．bored D．excited
25．A．kind B．important C．tired D．nervous
三、阅读理解
Mr. and Mrs. Green had different ideas about where to go that weekend. Mrs. Green wanted to go to Florida to see her sister, but Mr. Green didn’t want to go there. He wanted to go to Maine. “Maine is a little cold,” said Mrs. Green. “I like swimming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.”
“Florida’s too far,” said Mr. Green. “We don’t have enough time to drive there. It’ll take us more than two days.”
Just then, the phone rang. Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Green’s mother. “Please come in the shortest time. I need help. I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”
They stopped their talking, and in no time (立刻) they both went away.
26．Where did Mr. Green want to go that weekend
A．New York. B．Maine. C．Boston. D．Florida.
27．What does Mrs. Green like to do
A．Taking photos. B．Drive to Maine.
C．See her parents. D．Go swimming.
28．Who called them when they were talking
A．Mr. Green’s wife. B．Mr. Green’s mother.
C．Mr. Green’s father. D．Mr. Green’s friend.
29．Where was Mr. Green’s mother
A．In Florida. B．In Maine. C．In Boston. D．At home.
30．Where did they go at last
A．Maine. B．Florida. C．Boston. D．To their home.
四、短文选词填空
physics, you, much, good, week, plan, make, they, life, go
Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m 31． to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to 32． are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for 33． resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our 34．. Some people write down their resolutions and 35． for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell 36． family and friends about their wishes and plans.
There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about 37． health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. For example, a student may have to find 38． time to study. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a 39． plan for schoolwork. These are about making yourself a 40． person.
五、补全对话
A: What are you doing, Dave
B: 41．.
A: What’s on TV
B: The Olympic Games. Do you know Su Bingtian
A: Yes. 42． Why
B: Now he is not only the best runner in China but also the fastest man in Asia. He just broke the Asian record. He’s the first Chinese runner to qualify for the Olympic Men’s 100m Final.(决赛)
A: Really 43． We are so proud of him.
B: I like running, too. I’d like to be a runner like him.
A: Great. How are you going to do that
B: 44．
A: Can I run with you 45．
B: Sure. How about tomorrow
A: No problem. See you then.
B: See you.
A．It’s so exciting news.
B．When do you want to start
C．I don’t know him at all.
D．I’d like to run for 2 hours after school every day.
E.He is one of the best runners in China.
F.I’m watching TV.
六、书面表达
假设你是李华，阳光中学的一名初一学生。在春节即将到来之际，请根据下列要点用英语写一篇短文，谈谈今年春节你想收到的礼物、你想送出去的礼物以及你对礼物的看法。
the gift I want to have a guitar (吉他)
the reasons why I want to have one love music; make life interesting;…
the person I want to give a gift my mother
the reasons why I want to give her a gift thank her for…
the gift I will give to my mother a red wool scarf
the reasons why I give her the gift look…in…; feel soft and warm; go to work by bike;...
ideas about gifts a way of…; needn’t be…
注意：
1、所写内容必须包含表格中所有要点，可进行适当补充和发挥；
2、文章不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3、语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
4、文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息；
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua, a student in Sunshine Middle School. As the Spring Festival is coming, it’s time to get and give gifts.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
【解析】
句意：七月是一年的第七个月。
考查序数词。second第二；fourth第四；fifth第五；seventh第七。根据“July”可知七月是一年第七个月，用序数词“seventh”。故选D。
2．A
【解析】
句意：——让我们打排球吧。——那听起来很枯燥。我不喜欢排球。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；exciting兴奋的；great很棒的；fun有趣的。根据“I don’t like volleyball”可知，打排球这个建议听起来很无聊，故选A。
3．C
【解析】
句意：这是我的一张全家福。
考查介词辨析。for为了；in在……里面；of……的；at在……；a photo of…“一张……的照片”，是固定搭配。故选C。
4．D
【解析】
句意：——妈妈，这些毛衣看起来很漂亮。你可以给我买一件吗？——好的。你喜欢什么颜色？
考查动词辨析。find找到；need需要；sell售卖；buy买。根据“the sweaters look very nice”及“What color do you like”可知，希望妈妈能买一件毛衣给她，故选D。
5．B
【解析】
句意：——杰克，你昨天去哪儿了？——嗯，我们去了博物馆。我们在那里看到了许多展出的旧东西。
考查名词辨析。farm农场；museum博物馆；countryside乡村；fire station消防局。根据后句中的 “many old things on show there”可知我们去了博物馆。故选B。
6．D
【解析】
句意：—— 放学后你做什么，萨姆？—— 我和我的朋友汤姆打网球。
考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；at在……；with和。根据“my friend”可知，应该是和我的朋友汤姆打网球，因此“with”符合句意。故选D。
7．A
【解析】
句意：星期天是一周中的第一天。
考查序数词。first第一；second第二；sixth第六；seventh第七；根据常识可知，周日是一周里的第一天，故选A。
8．D
【解析】
句意：她有一部iPhone。它的颜色是白色的。
考查代词。Her她，宾格；It’s它是；She她，主格；Its它的；第一空作主语，应用主格she；第二空修饰其后的名词“color”，应用形容词性物主代词its，故选D。
9．C
【解析】
句意：身份证在学校图书馆里。它是你的吗？向老师要。
考查介词词义辨析。at向；to朝；for给。此处是固定搭配，ask sb for sth“向某人要某物”。故选C。
10．D
【解析】
句意：盘子里有许多鸡肉。
考查名词辨析。banana香蕉，可数名词单数；apple苹果，可数名词单数；pears梨，可数名词复数；chicken鸡肉，不可数名词，根据空前的“much”修饰不可数名词可知，应该用chicken，故选D。
11．B
【解析】
句意：我们每天都使用筷子，这是我们中国的传统。
考查代词辨析。his他的；our我们的；your你（们）的；their他们的。根据“We use chopsticks every day”可知是说“我们”中国的传统，用形容词性物主代词our。故选B。
12．B
【解析】
句意：——布朗太太有两个女儿吗？——是的，萨莉是她的第二个女儿。
考查数词辨析。two是基数词，表示“二个”；second是序数词，表示“第二”。根据“have...daughters”可知第一个空用基数词，表示数量，根据“Sally is her...daughter.”可知，第二个空用序数词，表示顺序。故选B。
13．C
【解析】
句意：——玛丽找不到她的帽子了。——嘿。它在她的头上。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面；under在……下面；on在……上面；of属于。分析句子可知主语“it”指代的是前文“her hat”，又根据后文“her head”可推测帽子在头上，故选C。
14．B
【解析】
句意：在城市图书馆将会有一场美术展，但是没有人知道确切的日期。
考查不定代词。somebody某人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。句中“but”表示转折，由它可知，只知道有美术展，但没有人知道确切日期。故选B。
15．C
【解析】
句意：过来看看。我们有只卖10元的帽子。
考查介词辨析。at在；in后接某种颜色的衣服；for以……的价格。根据“We have hats…only 10 yuan”可知，此处指以10元出售的帽子，故选C。
16．B
17．A
18．B
19．D
20．C
21．A
22．D
23．C
24．D
25．B
【分析】
本文讲述了作者在星期六第一次练习踢足球，他很高兴。他爸爸说要给他买了一些足球鞋和一个足球，并教他踢足球，他兴奋得睡不着觉。
16．
句意：我们在星期六进行第一次练习。
test考试；practice练习；football足球；team队。根据后文的“We practice at my school right after lunch.”可知，此处指的是练习，故填B。
17．
句意：我们的颜色是蓝白相间的，所以我可以穿蓝短裤和白球衣。
wear穿；tie系，栓；wash洗；sell卖。根据后文的“The…on my shirt is seven.”可知，此处表示穿衣服，故填A。
18．
句意：我衬衫上的数字是七。
grade年级；number数字；name名字；address地址。根据“is seven”可知，此处指的是数字，故填B。
19．
句意：我认为七一定是我的幸运数字。
school学校；favourite最喜欢的；student学生；lucky幸运的。根据前文的“The…on my shirt is seven. I’m seven years old, too.”可知，我的年龄是七岁，我球衣上的数字是七，因此他认为七是他的幸运数字，故填D。
20．
句意：我爸爸说，如果我多练习，我会在比赛中做得很好。
because因为；until直到；if如果；although尽管。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故填C。
21．
句意：晚饭后，我爸爸要带我去商店买一些足球鞋和一个足球。
buy买；make制作；sell卖；design设计。根据“my dad is going to take me to the shop”可知，我爸爸带我去商店，应是买东西，故填A。
22．
句意：然后我们将在我的学校旁边的草地上玩。
bed床；pond池塘；classroom教室；grass草地。根据后文的“My dad will teach me to…the ball well and to run fast.”可知，他们踢足球，应是在草地上，故填D。
23．
句意：我爸爸会教我踢球和快跑。
throw扔；paint涂颜料；kick踢；borrow借。根据“the ball well”可知，此处表示踢足球，故填C。
24．
句意：我非常兴奋。
angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的；excited兴奋的。根据后文的“I don’t think I will get to sleep tonight.”可知，此处表示我晚上睡不着觉，应是非常兴奋，故填D。
25．
句意：我觉得我今晚睡不着，但我知道充足的睡眠对我的足球训练很重要。
kind善良的；important重要的；tired疲倦的；nervous紧张的。结合句意，足够的睡眠对足球训练是重要的，故填B。
26．B
27．D
28．B
29．C
30．C
【分析】
本文主要讲述的是上周格林夫妇讨论周末去向问题，两人意见不一致，最后由于格林先生妈妈的电话停止了讨论，去了波士顿。
26．
细节理解题。根据“but Mr. Green didn’t want to go there. He wanted to go to Maine.”可知他想去缅因州。故选B。
27．
细节理解题。根据格林太太的话“I like swimming”可知格林太太喜欢去游泳。故选D。
28．
细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Green’s mother.”可知是格林先生的妈妈打的电话。故选B。
29．
细节理解题。根据“I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”可知格林先生的妈妈在波士顿。故选C。
30．
推理判断题。根据“Please come in the shortest time. I need help. I’m calling from the hospital in Boston.”可知格林先生的妈妈需要帮助，让他们马上去波士顿，结合“They stopped their talking, and in no time they both went away.”可知他们最后去了波士顿。故选C。
31．going
32．yourself
33．making
34．lives
35．plans
36．their
37．physical
38．more
39．weekly
40．better
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，短文介绍了什么是决心以及决心的类型。
31．
句意：妈妈，我保证当我从学校回来时，我会整理我的房间。本句是when引导的时间状语从句，从句“when I get back from school”是一般现在时，可知主句用一般将来时；结合题干，可知用“be going to”结构，故填going。
32．
句意：然而，你给自己的承诺是决心，最常见的是新年决心。根据主语you和下文“resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions”，可知是给自己下决心，yourself表示“你自己”，故填yourself。
33．
句意：一年的开始通常是下定决心的时候。根据上文“promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions”，可知这里是说make resolutions“下决心”；介词for后接动名词，故填making。
34．
句意：当我们在年初下定决心时，我们希望能改善我们的生活。our“我们的”是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；根据题干“we are going to improve our…”，可知是说改善生活，备选词live“生活”符合句意；结合语境，需用复数形式，故填lives。
35．
句意：有些人写下来年的决心和计划。and连接并列结构，根据上文“their resolutions and”，可知plan“计划”符合语境，是说写下他们的“决心和计划”；前面的resolutions是复数形式，这里需用复数名词，故填plans。
36．
句意：其他人告诉他们的家人和朋友他们的愿望和计划。空后family是名词，需用形容词修饰或形容词性物主代词；根据下文“about their wishes and plans”，可知是说告诉他们的家人朋友，备选词they是主格代词，其形容词性物主代词their表示“他们的”，符合语境，故填their。
37．
句意：有些是关于身体健康的。设空处修饰名词health需用形容词，根据下文的举例“some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food”，可知有益于身体健康，备选词physics是名词，其形容词形式physical表示“身体的”，符合语境；physical health意思是“身体健康”，故填physical。
38．
句意：例如，一个学生可能不得不找到更多的时间来学习。空后time是不可数名词，需用形容词修饰；根据上文“Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement”，可知需用“更多的时间”，备选词much“许多的”修饰不可数名词，符合句意；结合语境，需用much的比较级表示“寻找更多的时间”，故填more。
39．
句意：有些决心与更好的计划有关，比如为学校作业制定每周计划。设空处修饰名词plan需用形容词，根据下文“plan for schoolwork”，可知是说制定每周计划，weekly表示“每周的”，符合语境，故填weekly。
40．
句意：这些都是为了让你成为一个更好的人。设空处修饰名词health需用形容词，根据题干“These are about making yourself a…person”，可知是说下定决心能让自己变得更好，备选词good“好的”的比较级better符合语境，故填better。
41．F
42．E
43．A
44．D
45．B
【分析】
对话是A与B谈论奥运冠军苏炳添的情况以及两人计划开始跑步的情况。
41．
根据“What are you doing, Dave ”可知，此处是回答具体在做的事情，选项F“我在看电视。”符合，故选F。
42．
根据“Do you know Su Bingtian ”以及“Yes.”可知，此处是介绍苏炳添的情况，选项E“他是中国最好的赛跑运动员之一。”符合，故选E。
43．
根据“He’s the first Chinese runner to qualify for the Olympic Men’s 100m Final.(决赛)”可知，这里应该是对这个消息做出评价，选项A“这是个令人激动的消息。”符合，故选A。
44．
根据“How are you going to do that ”可知，这里说的自己将要做什么，结合“Can I run with you ”可知，这里说的是要打算跑步，选项D“我想每天放学后跑步两个小时。”符合，故选D。
45．
根据“Sure. How about tomorrow ”可知，这里应该是问对方啥时候开始跑步，选项B“你想什么时候开始？”符合，故选B。
六．例文：
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua, a student in Sunshine Middle School. As the Spring Festival is coming, it’s time to get and give gifts. The gift I want to have is a guitar, because I love music and I think a guitar can make life more interesting. I can also play the guitar to relax. I want to give a gift to my mother. I want to thank her for looking after me well all the time. I would like to give a red wool scarf to her, because she looks beautiful in it and it feels soft and warm. She can wear it to go to work by bike. I hope she will like it. I think a gift is a way of expressing love. It needn’t be expensive, it only need make people you love feel warm.
【解析】
1、该题目属于材料作文写作，写作时应承接短文开头，然后介绍自己想要的礼物以及原因，然后介绍想送出去的礼物及原因，最后介绍对礼物的看法，可适当发挥。
2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称和第三人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍自己想收到的礼物、想送出去的礼物以及对礼物的看法时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。