Module 8 Story time单元练习(含解析)

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名称 Module 8 Story time单元练习(含解析)
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2020-2021学年外研版英语七年级下册
Module 8 Story time单元练习
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
1.— Hi, Sandy. Are you __________ now
— Sorry. I have to study for a history test.
A.busy B.right C.empty D.free
2.—What would you like, Peter
—Oh, I’m not sure ________. You may ask Sam first.
A.still B.back C.soon D.yet
3.Tom can’t find his keys. He wants to write a “ ” notice.
A.found B.lost C.help
4.My mother always tries to provide things I need.
选出与划线部分单词或短语意思相近的选项。
A.show B.help C.give D.return
5.There are lots of people in the street. Please ________ your things.
A.be careful with B.point at C.wait for D.get on
6.I don’t feel lonely. I have ______ friends here.
A.a few B.few C.little
7.He has made quite a few friends. But I think of them are good.
A.few B.a few C.little D.a little
8.Xi Jinping says we are not ______ on the Great Way and the whole world is one family.
A.alone B.worried C.lost D.necessary
9.The thief ________ the window and ran away.
A.jumped out of B.jumped out C.rushed out of D.rushed out
10.They didn‘t want ________ last night.
A.to went out B.to go out C.not go out D.not went out
11.John ________ thinks bears hibernate (冬眠) in winter ________.
A.also; either B.too; as well C.also; as well D.as well; too
12.—Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Mountain Meng
—Go ________ this road and you will find it on your right.
A.behind B.along C.around
13.—When do your classes ________ in the morning
—At 11:50. Then we have lunch at 12:00.
A.take B.finish C.begin D.want
14.—When does school _______
—At 4:30 in the afternoon.
A.boring B.bad C.finish D.finishes
15.— Will Andy achieve success in the contest
— Of course. His works always ________.
A.agree B.shout C.come D.show
二、完型填空
In a forest, there lives an owl (猫头鹰). All the animals know that he is the most 16 of them. So they often go to him and 17 for help. Then the owl always tells them how to work out their 18 .
One day, a little bird goes up to the owl. She is crying.
“What’s 19 with you ” asks the owl.
“I’m not 20 at all. I don’t want to be a bird,” she says.
“ 21 ” asks the owl.
“I’m so small, weak and useless (没用的),” she cries. “I want to be 22 and strong like the lion (狮子). He is very important, but I am not.”
Then the owl says 23 in her ear in a low voice. At once, the bird 24 crying and goes away. After one week, the bird comes 25 . “Oh, thank you very much. You are a very clever owl,” she says to the owl. “I’m very happy now. Every day, I sit on the top (顶端) of a tall 26 , and watch out for lions and tigers. When they come near, I shout 27 . Then all my friends 28 away. They are very 29 to me.”
The owl smiles and says, “Good, no one in this world is 30 .”
16.A.beautiful B.clever C.interesting D.difficult
17.A.look B.answer C.ask D.call
18.A.problems B.stories C.questions D.habits
19.A.this B.that C.right D.wrong
20.A.healthy B.happy C.fun D.cool
21.A.How B.What C.Why D.Why not
22.A.big B.fat C.tall D.high
23.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
24.A.enjoys B.begins C.stops D.starts
25.A.in B.back C.out D.by
26.A.plane B.house C.tree D.man
27.A.well B.really C.hardly D.loudly
28.A.go B.run C.walk D.come
29.A.helpful B.friendly C.thankful D.nice
30.A.important B.useless C.lost D.easy
三、阅读理解
In a small village, there is a place known as the House of 1, 000 Mirrors (镜子). A little dog learns about this place and decide to have a look at it one day. When he arrives, he jumps happily up the step and goes into the house. He looks around with his ears up high. His tail wagging (摇摆) as fast as it can. To his great joy, he find himself looking at 1, 000 other happy dogs. He smiles a big smile and is answered with 1, 000 smiles. The smiles(微笑) are just warm and friendly. He plays with the “friends” for a long time. As he leaves the house, he thinks to himself: “This is a wonderful place. I will come back and visit often.
In the same village, there is another dog who is always upset (不高兴的). He also decides to visit the house. He slowly climbs the stairs and hangs his head low as he looks into the door. When he sees 1, 000 unfriendly-looking dogs looking at him. He growls at them. He is afraid to see those 1000 dogs growling back at him. He runs out of the house at once. As he leaves, he thinks to himself: “What a terrible place. I will never go back there again.”
Mirrors can’t change (改变), but faces can. What kind of face do you have today
31.What makes the first dog surprised (惊讶) as he goes into the house
A.He finds that the house is very beautiful. B.He finds that there are many mirrors.
C.Other dogs gets there earlier than him. D.He sees many dogs smiling at him.
32.The first dog decides to visit the house again because __________.
A.he wants to bring more dogs B.he makes many friends
C.he feels he is welcome D.he learns how to smile there
33.How is the second dog feeling when he visits the house
A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Uninterested. D.Unhappy.
34.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “growls” in Paragraph2
A.低声咆哮 B.微笑 C.打招呼 D.做鬼脸
35.What does the story teach us
A.Mirrors can tell you the truth. B.Smile and the world will smile with you.
C.We should be nice to other people. D.It’s not hard to be happy.
四、补全对话
“Cheshire Cat,” Alice said. “36.”
“It depends where you want to go.”
“I don’t mind.”
“Then it isn’t important which way you go.”
This was true. Alice tried another question.
“37.”
“A Hatter lives in that direction and a March Hare lives in the other direction. You can visit the Hatter or the Hare. They’re both mad!”
“38.”
“That’s difficult because we’re all mad here. I’m mad. You’re mad.”
“How do you know that I’m mad ”
“39.” it replied. Then it asked, “Are you going to play croquet with the Queen today ”
“I’d like to but I haven’t got an invitation.”
“40.” the Cat said, and disappeared.
A.What a pity!
B.I thought so.
C.Because you came here,
D.What happened to me
E.What kind of people live here
F.Can you tell me which way to go now
G.But I don’t want to be with mad people.
五、多句选词填空
sale / help / starts / finish / happy / soccer / healthy
41.My classes __________ at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.
42.On weekends we have two ball games, __________ and volleyball.
43.Come and buy your clothes at our great __________.
44.I love fruit. I think it is __________.
45.Thank you for your __________, Anna.
六、书面表达
花木兰替父从军的故事家喻户晓。请你根据下列提示,写一篇英语短文。60词左右。
从前,有一个女孩,名叫花木兰,因家中没有男孩,她只好代替( instead of)父亲参军( join the army)。在军队里没有人发现她是个女孩,她作战( fight, fought)非常勇敢( bravely)。战争结束后( after the war),她回到家乡,她的伙伴们( partner)才知道她是女儿身。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.D
【解析】
句意:——嗨,桑迪。你现在有空吗? ——抱歉。我必须学习为准备历史考试。
考查形容词。busy忙碌的;right正确的;empty空的;free空闲的。根据答句“Sorry. I have to study for a history test”可知,此处是在问有没有空,故选D。
2.D
【解析】
句意:——Peter,你想要什么?——噢,我还不太确定。你可以先问下Sam。
考查副词辨析。still仍然;back向后;soon不久;yet还。此句是否定句,且空格位于句末,根据“You may ask Sam first”可知,自己还不确定要什么,故选D。
3.B
【解析】
句意:汤姆找不到他的钥匙了。他想写一个“丢失”通知。
考查词义辨析。found找到的;lost丢失的;help帮助。根据前句“Tom can’t find his keys.”可知,应是想写一个“丢失”通知。故选B。
4.C
【解析】
句意:我母亲总是尽力提供我所需要的东西。
考查动词词义辨析。show展示;help帮助;give提供;return返回。根据“things I need”可知,是总是“提供,给”我需要的东西。故选C。
5.A
【解析】
句意:街上有很多人。请小心你的东西。
考查动词词组辨析。be careful with小心;point at指向……;wait for等待;get on上车。根据前文“There are lots of people in the street.”可知,街上有很多人,因此你要“小心”你的东西。故选A。
6.A
【解析】
句意:我不觉得孤独。我在这里有一些朋友。
考查不定代词辨析。a few有一些,修饰可数名词;few很少,几乎没有,修饰可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词。根据上文“I don’t feel lonely.”我不孤单,可知我有“一些”朋友。故选A。
7.A
【解析】
句意:他交了不少朋友。但我认为他们中没有几个是好的。
考查不定代词。few几乎没有,表否定,指代可数名词;a few少量的,表肯定,指代可数名词;little几乎没有,指代不可数名词;a little少量的,指代不可数名词。根据“quite a few friends”可知,them指的是朋友,是可数名词,又根据but可知,表述转折,是否定概念,所以用few,故选A。
8.A
【解析】
句意:习近平说,在伟大的道路上,我们不是一个人,整个世界是一家人。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自的,孤独的;worried担心的;lost迷路的;necessary必要的。根据“the whole world is one family”可知,空处指“不是独自一人”。故选A。
9.A
【解析】
句意:小偷从窗户跳出来逃走了。
考查动词短语。jump out跳出;rush out冲出;后面如果有宾语时,都需要加介词of,根据空后的“the window and ran away”可知,应该是从窗户跳出来逃走了,用jumped out of,故选A。
10.B
【解析】
句意:他们昨晚不想出去。
考查非谓语动词。go out出去,过去式是went out。want to do sth表示“想要做某事”,固定短语,故选B。
11.C
【解析】
句意:John也认为熊在冬天也会冬眠。
考查副词。also也,用在句中;too也,用在肯定句句末;either也,用在否定句句末;as well也,用肯定句句末,根据第一个空在句中,所以用also,排除B和D,由第二个空在句末且句子是肯定句,排除A,故选C。
12.B
【解析】
句意:——对不起,你能告诉我去蒙山怎么走吗?——沿着这条路走,你会发现它在你的右边。
考查介词。behind在……后面;along沿着;around围绕;根据“Go...this road and you will find it on your right.”可知,此处指的是“沿着这条路走”,故选B。
13.B
【解析】
句意:——早晨你们的课什么时候结束?——11:50,然后我们12:00吃午餐。
考查动词辨析。take带走;finish结束;begin开始;want想要。根据“Then we have lunch at 12:00”可知,询问什么时候结束,故选B。
14.C
【解析】
句意:——学校什么时候放学?——下午四点半。
考查词汇辨析,boring无聊的;bad坏的;finish完成。观察句子,这里缺少谓语动词,并且句中有助动词does,可知应该用动词原形,再结合“At 4:30 in the afternoon.”,finish v.完成,符合语境,故选C。
15.B
【解析】
句意:——这场比赛,Andy会成功么?——当然。他的作品总是很有说服力。
考查动词辨析。agree同意;shout喊叫;come来;show展示。根据“of course”可知,他当然会成功,他的作品总是很有说服力。故选B。
16.B17.C18.A19.D20.B21.D22.A23.A24.C25.B26.C27.D28.B29.C30.B
【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述有一只小鸟起初认为自己很弱小,没什么用处,便向森林里最聪明的猫头鹰寻求帮助。小鸟用猫头鹰教给他的办法证明了自己并不是无用的。
16.
句意:所有的动物都知道他是他们中最聪明的。
beautiful美丽的;clever聪明的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。由“So they often go to him and ask for help.”可知,这只猫头鹰是它们中最聪明的。故选B。
17.
句意:所以他们经常去找他寻求帮助。
look看起来;answer回答;ask问;call打电话。ask for help意为“寻求帮助”,是固定用法。故选C。
18.
句意:然后猫头鹰总是告诉他们如何解决他们的问题。
problems问题,通常指待解决的问题;stories故事;questions问题,通常指待回答的问题;habits习惯。由“ask for help”可知,寻求帮助后,猫头鹰总是会告诉他们如何解决问题。故选A。
19.
句意:你怎么了?
this这个;that那个;right正确的;wrong错误的。What’s wrong with sb 表示“某人怎么了?”固定用法。故选D。
20.
句意:我一点也不快乐。
healthy健康的;happy开心的;fun有趣的;cool酷的。由“I don’t want to be a bird”可知,这只小鸟不开心。故选B。
21.
句意:为什么不想成为一只小鸟呢?
How如何;What什么;Why为什么;Why not为什么不。由“I don’t want to be a bird”可知,猫头鹰询问的应该是为什么不想成为一只小鸟。故选D。
22.
句意:我想像狮子一样高大强壮。
big大的;fat胖的;tall高的;high高的。由“I’m so small, weak”可知,小鸟想要变得高大,用big与small对应,故选A。
23.
句意:然后猫头鹰在她耳边低声说了些什么。
something某些事情,常用于肯定句;anything任何事情,常用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没有事情;everything一切。由“in her ear in a low voice”可知,猫头鹰跟小鸟说了一些事情,且本句是肯定句,故选A。
24.
句意:这只鸟立刻停止了哭泣,走开了。
enjoys享受;begins开始;stops停止;starts开始。由“Then the owl says something in her ear in a low voice.”可知,猫头鹰跟小鸟说了解决问题的办法,所以小鸟停止哭泣。故选C。
25.
句意:一周后,这只鸟回来了。
in在……里面;back后退;out出去;by被。由“goes away”可知,一周后这只鸟回来了。come back表示“回来”,故选B。
26.
句意:每天,我都坐在一棵大树顶上,警惕狮子和老虎。
plane飞机;house房子;tree树;man男人。由“watch out for lions and tigers”可知,小鸟应该是坐在树顶上,故选C。
27.
句意:当他们走近时,我大声喊叫。
well好地;really真地;hardly几乎不;loudly大声地。由“Then all my friends run away.”可知,当狮子和老虎走近时,小鸟大声喊叫以让朋友们听见。故选D。
28.
句意:然后我所有的朋友都跑开了。
go去;run跑;walk走路;come来。由“When they come near”可知,当狮子和老虎走近时,他们会快速逃跑。故选B。
29.
句意:他们非常感谢我。
helpful有帮助的;friendly友好的;thankful感激的;nice不错的。由上文可知,小鸟帮助了他的朋友们,所以他们会感谢小鸟。故选C。
30.
句意:这个世界上没有人是无用的。
important重要的;useless无用的;lost迷路的;easy容易的。由“I’m so small, weak and useless”可知,小鸟用猫头鹰教给他的办法证明了他并不是无用的。故选B。
31.D32.C33.D34.A35.B
【分析】
本文通过两只小狗在镜子屋的不同经历,告诉我们:生活就是一面镜子,你对它笑它也对你笑。
31.
细节理解题。根据“To his great joy, he find himself looking at 1, 000 other happy dogs.He smiles a big smile and is answered with 1, 000 smiles.”可知,它看到许多狗对它微笑很惊讶。故选D。
32.
推理判断题。根据“The smiles(微笑) are just warm and friendly. He plays with the “friends” for a long time.”可知,它打算以后再来是因为这个地方让它很开心,感觉自己很受欢迎,故选C。
33.
细节理解题。根据“In the same village, there is another dog who is always upset (不高兴的). He also decides to visit the house”可知,第二只小狗来时是不开心的,故选D。
34.
词义猜测题。根据“He is afraid to see those 1000 dogs growling back at him. ”可推断,第二只应是小狗做了一个很不友好且有威胁性的动作,导致1000只狗用同样的方式对它,结合选项可知,划线单词应表示“低声咆哮”,故选A。
35.
主旨大意题。本文通过两只小狗在镜子屋的不同经历,告诉我们:生活就是一面镜子,你对它笑它也对你笑。故选B。36.F
37.E
38.G
39.C
40.A
【分析】
本文为名著《爱丽丝梦游仙境》中的片段内容。爱丽丝在森林里偶遇了柴郡猫,并向柴郡猫了解住在附近的居民是什么样子的。最后,爱丽丝因为没有获得邀请而不能和女王打槌球,柴郡猫对此感到遗憾。
36.
根据空格后“It depends where you want to go.”可推断,空格处是爱丽丝问柴郡猫走哪条路,选项F“你能告诉我现在该走哪条路吗?”符合语境,故选F。
37.
根据空格后柴郡猫回答“A Hatter lives in that direction and a March Hare lives in the other direction. You can visit the Hatter or the Hare. They’re both mad!”可推断,空格处是爱丽丝在问柴郡猫这里住着什么样的人,选项E“这里住着什么样的人?”符合语境,故选E。
38.
根据空格前柴郡猫提及“They’re both mad!”和空格后柴郡猫说“That’s difficult because we’re all mad here. I’m mad. You’re mad.”可推断,空格处是爱丽丝谈及不想和疯子待在一起,选项G“但我不想和疯子在一起”符合语境,故选G。
39.
根据空格前爱丽丝问“How do you know that I’m mad ”和空格后“it replied.”可推断,空格处是柴郡猫给出认为爱丽丝疯了的理由,选项C“因为你来了这里”符合语境,故选C。
40.
根据空格前爱丽丝说“I’d like to but I haven’t got an invitation”可推知,空格处是柴郡猫对此表示遗憾,选项A“真遗憾!”符合语境,故选A。
41.finish42.soccer43.sale44.healthy45.help
【分析】
41.
句意:我的课1:50结束,但在那之后我有两个小时的美术课。根据“but after that I have an art lesson for two hours”及备选词可知,此处介绍课结束的时间,备选词finish“结束”符合,故填finish。
42.
句意:周末我们有两场球类比赛,足球和排球。根据“On weekends we have two ball games”及“volleyball”可知,此处应填入某个球类的单词,备选词soccer“足球”符合,故填soccer。
43.
句意:来我们大减价的时候买衣服吧。根据“Come and buy your clothes at our great”及备选词可知,此处用at great sale表示“大减价”,故填sale。
44.
句意:我喜欢水果。我认为它是健康的。is后接形容词作表语,根据“I love fruit”及备选词可知,水果是健康的,所以喜欢它,故填healthy。
45.
句意:Anna,感谢你的帮助。根据“Thank you for your”及备选词可知,感谢对方的帮助,故填help。
六.例文
Once upon a time, there was a girl called Hua mulan. Her father didn’t have a son, so she had to join the army instead of her father. In the army, no one noticed that she was a girl. She fought very bravely. After the war, she returned her hometown. Then her partners knew she was a girl!
【解析】
题干解读:这篇作文要求学生们根据提示,叙述花木兰替父从军的故事。题目中已有了完整的故事情节,还有一些词汇和短语,学生们可以用上这些单词,并将这些内容用英语表达出来。
写作指导:审题可知,这篇短文叙述的是一个故事,文章应用一般过去时态,注意谓语动词过去式的变化,尤其是一些不规则动词。写作时应注意英语句子的表达习惯和汉语是不同的,不能逐词翻译,以简单句句型为基础,使用恰当的词汇和短语。还可以穿插一些并列句或复合句的使用,提升作文档次。