外研版选修八 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Grammar随堂检测（含答案）

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Grammar——2021-2022学年高二英语外研版选修八随堂检测
一、单句改错
1.It has been known where more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
2.Do you have any idea which is actually going on in the classroom
3.He asked me the question that the work was worth doing.
4.He left word with my secretary who he would call again in the afternoon.
5.The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear he would die of the disease.
二、选词填空
that, what, whether, when, where, how, why, who, whichever, as if
6.__________ we fear when traveling in summer is the sudden change of weather.
7.The reason why you didn’t pass the driving test was__________ you didn’t practice it hard.
8.I was horrified to hear about__________ she had been treated in prison.
9.Today I am talking about__________ the government should spend more money discovering and protecting cultural relics.
10.He said that the most impressive moment was __________he was awarded first prize in high school.
11.Could you please tell me __________ you had your hair cut
12.The police asked me to explain __________I didn’t report the accident immediately.
13.__________ of the group does best in the competition will be given the award.
14.She looked __________she had known the bad news.
15.Don't frown because you never know__________ will fall in love with your smile.
三、语法填空
16. Holi is the festival of colors. ①__________is usually celebrated in February or March. The festival is observed ②__________a full moon day.
Holi is a social ③__________(celebrate). The entire society comes together to celebrate the festival of colors. In the evening, Holika is burnt. A great pile of wood, twigs and dried-up grass is made ④__________(represent) Holika. Holika is set on fire afterwards.
On the day of Holi, people splash(泼洒) each other with a colored powder ⑤__________(call) “gulal”. Then all dance ⑥__________(enthusiastic). The procession (队伍) of people through the streets and roads ⑦__________(carry) a pot with colored water is a common sight on the festival day. Though traditionally, people only use ⑧__________(nature) colors prepared from flowers and herbal products, the case is different today. Now,artificial colors ⑨__________(use), too. Balloons filled with colored water are thrown at anybody. No one questions this act as it is a part of the festival. It is ⑩__________ occasion for revelry(狂欢).
答案以及解析
一、单句改错
1.答案：It has been known more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
2.答案：Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom
3.答案：He asked me the question the work was worth doing.
4.答案：He left word with my secretary he would call again in the afternoon.
5.答案：The nurses are trying their best to reduce the patient's fear he would die of the disease.
二、选词填空
6.What; 7.that; 8.how; 9.whether; 10.when; 11.where; 12.why; 13.Whichever; 14.as if; 15.who
三、语法填空
16.答案：①which; ②on; ③celebration; ④to represent; ⑤called; ⑥enthusiastically; ⑦carrying;⑧ natural; ⑨are used;⑩ an
解析：
【语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了印度的胡里节。胡里节是春天的一个节日,是印度人民的欢悦节,也被称为五彩节。
①. which考査非限制性定语从句。此处需要用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词the festival,从句的主语。
②.on考査介词。表示某一具体的时间前用介词on。
③ celebration考查名词。所填词前有不定冠词并且被形容词修饰, 因此应该用单数可数名词。
④. to represent考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作状语,表示人们堆起一个柴草堆的目的。
⑤. called考查非谓语动词。powder与call之间是被动关系,因此需要用过去分词作后置定语。
⑥. enthusiastically考查副词。所填词修饰动词作状语,因此应该用副词形式。
⑦. carrying考査非谓语动词。此处需要用现在分词作定语,修饰people,表示带着色水的罐子,从街上走过的人们。
⑧. natural考査形容词。所填词作定语修饰名词colors,因此需要将名词nature变成形容词natural。
⑨. are used考査被动语态。此处需要填谓语动词,主语与use之间是被动关系,因此需要用被动形式,根据时间状语now可知,此处应该用一般现在时的被动语态。
⑩. an考査冠词。occasion在文章中第一次出现,在此表泛指概念。 以元音音素开头的单词前用不定冠词an。