外研版七上英语Module7 Computers 模块检测
一、单项选择(共15小题;共30分)
1. We can get more _____ about international events on the Internet than before.
A.report B.message C.information D.suggestion
2. ChangZhou is _____ home to many man-made handicrafts, such as the irregular embroidery (乱针绣), and it has made _____ great progress in winning popularity among the world.
A./; the B.a; a C./; / D./; a
3. If you can't remember these new words, you can connect them _____ something interesting.
A.for B.of C.with D.over
4. —Where are the kangaroos from
—They're from _____.
A.France B.Australia C.America D.China
5. Tommy's teacher often uses the new printer _____ his teaching plans in the office.
A.to print B.print C.prints D.printing
6. The sun always _____ from behind the high mountain.
A.rise B.rose C.rises D.risen
7. Before you turn off your computer, you must _____ the document.
A.keep B.hold C.stay D.save
8. —Where is Jim now
—He _____ football on the playground.
A.play B.played C.is playing D.has played
9. I am not going to see the _____ this afternoon.
A.movie B.watch C.book D.wallet
10. —What would you like to order, Sir
—Let me have a look at the _____, please.
A.food B.menu C.kitchen D.picture
11. It is necessary to learn _____ time and make good use of every minute.
A.to manage B.managing C.to lose D.losing
12. —_____ apples do we need to make the fruit salad
—Let me think. We need two apples.
A.How far B.How long C.How many D.How much
13. _____ did he fly to New York with his wife
A.Who B.How C.What time D.Where
14. It's time for CCTV News. Let's _____ the TV and watch it.
A.turn on B.get on C.try on D.put on
15. —I offered Susan some help. However, she _____ it.
—Maybe she can do it by herself.
A.received B.returned C.refused D.realized
二、完形填空(共1小题;共20分)
We live in the "computer age". Teachers, writers and students use _____16_____ to do lots of work.
At the beginning, people didn't know _____17_____ to use computers, but now we can't live without them. There are some _____18_____. They say that they can't work _____19_____ computers. They use computers to write novels. Teachers use them to help _____20_____. Students use them to study and children use them to _____21_____ puters are very useful and helpful.
The important thing is that we can use _____22_____ to go online. We can use them to go on the Internet and find _____23_____ useful information. We can _____24_____ chat with others, make travel plans and _____25_____ music.
16. A.televisions B.computers C.telephones D.printers
17. A.what B.who C.how D.when
18. A.writers B.singers C.dancers D.runners
19. A.with B.without C.on D.for
20. A.learn B.teach C.see D.send
21. A.give B.make C.play D.have
22. A.you B.them C.him D.her
23. A.any B.many C.a lot D.a lot of
24. A.too B.also C.either D.as well
25. A.listen B.listen to C.hear D.sound
三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共4小题;共34分)
It's a common belief that fish can't remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have much better memories than we used to think.
In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They took the fish out and then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food.
In fact, scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. But there was no clear evidence until the latest findings.
Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survive in the wild. "If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains (容纳) safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger," lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.
So next time you are watching your pet fish from outside the tank, perhaps you should feel closer to them—they may remember who you are.
26. We often feel sorry for fish because .
A.they have bad memories
B.they can't remember anything
C.they are often used for research
D.every moment in their lives is new
27. Why did the researchers carry out the research
A.To know if fish can find food easily.
B.To find out if fish have better memories.
C.To tell us fish can live for days without water.
D.To show fish can live long without eating things.
28. What does the underlined word "tank" in Paragraph 2 mean
A.A kind of fish food.
B.A kind of hiding place.
C.A container for holding water.
D.A container for keeping fish.
29. Which is true according to Trevor Hamilton
A.Fish know where to get food.
B.It's easy for fish to live in the wild.
C.A good memory can make fish safer in the wild.
D.Fish are often in danger when they look for food.
30. Where does this article probably come from
A.A story book. B.A science magazine.
C.A news report. D.A travel book.
A few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London. He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown (家乡). He came to the train station. He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train.
He went to a bench to wait for the train. Just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly. But she couldn't buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.
After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn't know what to do. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me "
31. Why did Simon go to London
A.To travel. B.To have a holiday.
C.To look for a job. D.To visit his friend.
32. Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown
A.Because he didn't find a job.
B.Because he didn't like the big city.
C.Because no one wanted him.
D.Because he didn't find a job and he only had a little money.
33. How did the woman feel when she got to the train station
A.She felt sad and tired. B.She felt sad and worried.
C.She felt tired and worried. D.She felt unhappy and hungry.
34. Which is TRUE according to the passage
A.Simon got to the train station in the morning.
B.The woman wanted to take the train home because her baby was ill.
C.The old man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon.
D.Simon didn't get a job at last.
35. What do you think of Simon
A.He is hard-working. B.He is kind.
C.He is brave. D.He is lazy.
Malls are popular places for Americans to go to. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.
People like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free. And the air inside is always fresh. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees.
The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.87 million square feet. It has more than 12,530 stores and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.
The first indoor mall in the United States was built at 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doing all their shopping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, and of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing the new sport of "mall walking". Others go to malls to meet friends.
In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church. In other words, people can do almost everything at malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping centers in fact.
36. Those Americans _____ are called mall rats.
A.who eat in food courts at malls
B.who spend so much time at malls
C.who enjoy themselves at malls
D.who do all their shopping at malls
37. The passage gives _____ reasons why American people like malls.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
38. According to the passage, Americans like doing shopping _____.
A.in one place B.in a quiet place
C.in a busy place D.in different places
39. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A.People like to go to the mall.
B.The Mall of America is noisy.
C.When America had the first mall.
D.What the Mall of America is like.
40. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
A.People can see a doctor at some malls.
B.Parking is free at all the malls.
C.The malls are only in big cities.
D.The largest mall is in Hong Kong.
Nowadays, the computer becomes a very useful tool to help people to write, so many often make a lot of mistakes (错误) in writing Chinese characters. What's worse, students are paying less and less attention to their handwriting (书写). We did a survey about the quality of handwriting of the students in a middle school. Here is the result.
41. What percent of the students have good handwriting
A.55% B.28% C.17%
42. What's the problem about writing Chinese characters nowadays
A.Many people are too lazy to write Chinese characters.
B.Many people don't know how to write Chinese characters.
C.Many people cannot write Chinese characters in a right way.
四、句子填空(共1小题;共2分)
43. Ⅰ l_____ not far from school, so I walk to school.
五、书面表达(共1小题;共15分)
44. In five to seven sentences, write about how the computer helps you in your daily life. Use the word and phrase cues below.
often, e-mail, sometimes, type schoolwork, collect, project, in addition (此外), at home and abroad (国内外)
You can begin like this:
The computer is a great invention. It helps me to do many things in my daily life _____
答案
第一部分
1 . C
2 . C
【解析】
考查冠词。be home to:是……的家乡,第一空用 /;progress 是不可数名词,make great progress:取得重大进步,不加冠词,第二空用 /。句意:常州是许多手工艺品的家乡,如乱针绣,在世界范围受欢迎程度方面,它取得了很大进步。故答案为:C。
3 . C
【解析】
本题考查固定搭配。句意:如果你记不住这些生词,你可以把它们和有趣的事情联系起来。表示“把……和……联系起来”要用 connect…with…。
4 . B
5 . A
【解析】
考查固定动词短语搭配。use sth. to do sth. 意为“用某物去做某事”。句意:Tommy 的老师经常用新的打印机在办公室里打印教案。
6 . C
【解析】
根据句意“太阳总是从高山后面升起”可知,要用一般现在时,主语是三单,谓语动词用三单形式。故选 C。
7 . D
【解析】
考查动词辨析。四个选项意思分别是:保持;拿住;呆在……;保存。结合句意,关电脑前要保存文件可知选 D。
句意:在你关电脑前,必须保存文件。
8 . C
9 . A
10 . B
【解析】
考查名词。A 食物;B 菜单;C 厨房;D 图片。结合语境“——先生,您要点什么?——请让我看一下_____”可知,应该是“菜单”。
11 . A
【解析】
句意:学会管理时间,充分利用每一分钟是有必要的。manage 管理,经营;lose 失去,丢失。动词 learn 后用动词不定式作宾语。根据语境分析,故选 A。
12 . C
13 . B
14 . A
【解析】
句意:《新闻联播》的时间到了,咱们打开电视看吧。
turn on 打开;get on 上车;try on 试穿;put on 穿上。
15 . C
【解析】
考查动词词义辨析。A. received 接受;B. returned 归还;C. refused 拒绝;D. realized 实现的。译文:——我给 Susan 提供帮助,然而,被她拒绝了。——或许他可以自己完成。
第二部分
16 . B
【解析】
本文是关于使用电脑的介绍文章。
上文提到“computer age”,下文提到电脑在人们生活中的重要性。由此可知答案为 B。
17 . C
【解析】
句意:起初,人们不知道怎样使用电脑……。由此可知所缺的词是 how。
18 . A
【解析】
由下文中的“They use computers to write novels.”可知答案为 A。
19 . B
【解析】
句意:他们说没有电脑他们无法工作。
20 . B
【解析】
主语是 Teachers,由此可推断与之搭配的词是 teach“教书”。
21 . C
【解析】
play games 意为“玩游戏”。
22 . B
【解析】
此处所缺的词是 them,指代 computers。
23 . D
【解析】
设空处所填单词修饰不可数名词,且句式是肯定句,故所缺的是 a lot of。
24 . B
【解析】
also 常用在肯定句句中,表示“也”。
25 . B
【解析】
listen to music 是固定搭配,意为“听音乐”。
第三部分
26 . A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处:It's a common belief that fish can't remember anything for longer than seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that every moment in their lives would be like seeing the world for the first time. 人们普遍认为,鱼对任何事情的记忆都不能超过7秒。想到它们生命中的每一刻都像是第一次看到这个世界,可能会让人感到悲伤。
因此,正确答案是A。
27 . B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处:In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They took the fish out and then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. 在这项研究中,加拿大麦克尤恩大学的研究人员训练了一种叫非洲丽鱼科的鱼,让它们到鱼缸的某个区域觅食。他们把鱼捞出来,等了12天再放回鱼缸。他们发现,经过这么长时间,这些鱼仍然会去它们第一次找到食物的地方。前文提及人们都认为鱼的记忆力很差,由此可知这个调查是为了看看鱼的记忆力是不是更好。
因此,正确答案是B。
28 . D
【解析】
此题是词义猜测题。答案出处:In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food. They took the fish out and then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. 在这项研究中,加拿大麦克尤恩大学的研究人员训练了一种叫非洲丽鱼科的鱼,让它们到鱼缸的某个区域觅食。他们把鱼捞出来,等了12天再放回鱼缸。由此可知把养的鱼从“鱼缸”捞出来。
因此,正确答案是D。
29 . C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处: "If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains (容纳) safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives in danger," lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science. 首席研究员Trevor Hamilton告诉《生活科学》杂志:“如果鱼能够记住某个区域含有安全的食物,它们就能够回到那个区域而不会有生命危险。”
因此,正确答案是C。
30 . B
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。答案出处:全文。本篇文章讲的是大家普遍认为鱼的记忆很短,但经过研究发现鱼的记忆并没有人们想象的那么短,并对研究者的发现进行描述。故这篇文章可能来自科学杂志上。
因此,正确答案是B。
31 . C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。西蒙为了找工作选择去了伦敦,但却没找到合适的工作。就在返乡之际,他的一个善意之举却让自己得到了一份工作。
细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London.”可知去伦敦是为了找一份工作。
32 . D
【解析】
细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown.”可知选 D。
33 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“But she couldn't buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad.”可知,她没有买到车票,感到焦虑和伤心,故选 B。
34 . B
【解析】
细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly.”可知 B 项的说法与短文内容相符,故选 B。
35 . B
【解析】
推理判断题。根据短文第二段中的“After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.”可知,Simon 主动把票给了那个妇女,由此可推知他是善良的。
36 . B
【解析】
本文讲述了美国人流行去商场,并介绍了一些商场的设施、历史和功能。
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called mall rats.”可知,有些人花很多时间在商场购物,他们被称为“贸鼠”。
37 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。短文的第二段提到了美国人喜欢商场的四个原因:它很安全,停车通常是免费的,空气一直是新鲜的,它是一个好的休息场所。
38 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“People love doing all their shopping in one place.”可知,人们喜欢在同一个地方购物。
39 . D
【解析】
主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota.”以及下文介绍 the Mall of America 的规模可知,该段落主要介绍了这个商场。
40 . A
【解析】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to church.”可知,在一些商场,人们能看医生,甚至做礼拜。
41 . A
【解析】
本文主要讲述了现代人对于汉字书写存在的问题。
推理判断题。根据文中配图可知,书写好的学生所占比例应大于 50%,故答案选:A。
42 . C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据文中第一句“Nowadays, the computer becomes a very useful…of mistakes (错误) in writing Chinese characters.”现在,电脑成为一个非常有用的工具来帮助人们书写,所以很多人经常在书写汉字时犯很多错误。”可知现在的问题是人们总是写错汉字,故答案选:C。
第四部分
43 . live/ ive
第五部分
44 . The computer is a great invention. It helps me to do many things in my daily life. I often use my computer to type my schoolwork. Sometimes I surf the Internet to collect information for my projects. I also watch films and listen to English programmes on my computer. In addition, I e-mail my friends at home and abroad. The computer is really very useful.
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