高二英语（选修6）期末检测题参考答案2022.1
听力部分 （共两节，每小题1.5分,满分30分）
(试题素材选自听力教材)
1-5 BBCAC 6-10. BACBC 11-15.AACAB 16-20.BCBCB
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
阅读（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）（基于智学网的学情精准推荐）
21-25 ADABD 26-30DDBDB 31-35 ACCDA
第二节 七选五 ( 共5小题， 每小题2分，共10 分）
36-40 FBDCG
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
（基于智学网的学情精准推荐）
41-45.BDAAD 46-50.CBCAD 51-55.DBABC 56-60.DBCCA
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
（基于课本和教材配套新学案改编）
61.best 62. leaving 63. an 64. to explore 65. visiting
66. owns 67. drawings 68. are displayed 69. from 70. and
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（基于智学网的学情精准推荐）
I'm so glad to give my personal opinions on favorite newspaper English Monthly set up by the Students' Union. I'm a high school student is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn from them. I think English Monthly many advantages. For one thing, it's rich in content, from economy to civilization. For an another, it's a guide to English learning. Through it, I can have a good command what's going on at home and abroad and I've enriched my English. My suggestion is that it introduce more about Chinese culture in the culture column.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
（基于教材选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life 之内容自编)
参考范文：
I’m delighted to hear from you, but I’ve learned you aren’t feeling well these days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy. Here is my advice.
Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet. You should avoid eating food high in fat and too much sweet food. You’d better eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps building (up) a strong body. Why not take more exercise in your spare time As we all know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustn’t stay up too late at night.
By eating properly and exercising regularly, you can keep your body at a proper weight and stay healthy. I truly hope my advice is helpful and you’ll get well soon.
Best wishes!金台区2021-2022学年度第一学期期末质量检测题
高二英语(选修6)
2022.1
说明：
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，只需交回答题卡。
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后，用碳素笔或2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.请一律在答题卡上作答，不要答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分100分）
第一部分 听力测试 （共两节，满分30分）
做听力测试题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the woman refuse the invitation
A. She is very busy. B. She is not happy today. C. She has to go home early.
2. Who did the woman see yesterday
A. Mr.Jones. B. John Smith. C. Mrs.Jones.
3. Why did the boy skip the morning's class
A. He didn't want to take a test. B. He didn't finish his paper. C. He needed more sleep.
4. What does the woman say about the new apartment
A. It has big rooms. B. The wall color is nice. C. It has a lot of windows.
5. Who does the coat belong to
A. Michael. B. Kate. C. Jim.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did the woman do yesterday
A. She helped the man. B. She invited her father to lunch. C. She went to play golf.
7.Who was the winner in the golf match
A. The man's father. B. The woman's father. C. The man.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the woman
A. A reader. B. A publisher. C. A writer.
9. What will the man do for the woman
A. Publish the book. B. Think of a good ending. C. Write a storyline.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where will the vegetables be from
A. The grocery store. B. The man's backyard. C. The woman's vegetable garden.
11. Who grows their own vegetables according to the man
A. Old people. B. Housewives. C. Young people.
12. When is the party
A.Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What is the woman
A. A manager. B. An actress. C. A reporter.
14. What are they talking about
A. The man's daily life. B. How to keep healthy. C. How to shoot the scenes.
15. What do you guess the man is
A. A fitness trainer. B. An actor. C. A photographer.
16. How will you describe the man's activities
A. Busy. B. Regular. C. Secret.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。
Who are the most optimistic people about their country's future
A. Americans. B. Germans. C. Chinese.
18. How many countries were surveyed in the passage
A. 65. B. 26. C. 29.
19. What are the major worries for Americans
A. Unemployment and wealth inequality.
B. Moral decline, threats to the environment and unemployment.
C. Health care, terrorism as well as crime and violence.
20. How many Americans surveyed are optimistic about their country in June
A. 87 percent. B. 47 percent. C. 43 percent.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Make Money This Summer with Sunny Libraries!
Do you have too much free time this summer vacation Do you need a summer job to earn extra money Do you want to be involved in your community Sunny Area Library System (SALS) has job opportunities for high school students. These are good chances to get work experience.
Book Theater brings children’s book stories to life. It has shows at all Sunny Libraries. Applicants should enjoy performing in front of an audience and working with young children. Work Hours: Practice: Fridays 4:00 pm — 6:00 pm Performance: Tuesdays 10:00 am Rate of Pay: $16/performance Computer Tutor helps guests to deal with technology problems, involving Internet searches and using the SALS Website to find materials. Applicants should have computer skills. Work Hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 am—5:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 8/hour
Bookmobile helps the driver find the routes to libraries. The truck you work in is air-conditioned, and the driver is friendly. Applicants must be able to lift heavy boxes. Work Hours: Sunday and Friday 9:00am— 4:00pm Rate of Pay: $10/hour Reader Desk provides service with a smile while checking materials in and out to guests. Friendly attitude and ability to work on library data system required. Work Hours: Monday—Tuesday8:00am—4:00 pm Rate of Pay: $ 7.50/hour
21. How much can you earn if you work as Computer Tutor for one day
A. $64. B. $120. C. $320. D. $140.
22. What are you expected to do if you get the job of “Reader Desk”
A. To repair computers. B. To lift heavy boxes.
C. To work with young children. D. To check materials for guests.
23. If you are interested in acting, what should be your choice
A. Book Theater. B. Computer Tutor.
C. Bookmobile. D. Reader desk.
24. If you get the job of “Bookmobile”, you are expected to________.
A. work with young children B. lift heavy boxes
C. check materials D. repair computers
25. What’s the main purpose of the above advertisement
A. To attract students to libraries. B. To raise money for libraries.
C. To introduce new books. D. To provide job opportunities.
B
Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events---love, sadness, good times, and bad times. It tells real-life, stories and sounds the way people really talk. As life becomes more complicated(复杂), it is good to hear music about ordinary people.
Country music, sometimes called country-western, comes from two kinds of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern Unite States. The other is traditional cowboy music from the west. The singers usually play guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars. At first city people said country music was low class. It was popular mostly in the South.
But during World War II, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps（军营）in the South. They learned country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.
Today country music is also popular everywhere in the United States and Canada—in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1, 200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day. English stars sing it in British English, and people in other countries sing it in their own languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor southerners is now popular all over the world.
26. It can be learned from the passage that country music comes from ____.
A. the Northeast and Midwest B. real-life stories in small towns
C. factories and army camps in the South D. the Appalachian Mountains and the West
27. Before World War II country music was popular mainly in _____.
A. the Northeast B. the north C. the Midwest D. the south
28. During World War II many Southerners went to the Northeast and the Mid-west because ___.
A. they wanted to take music with them B. they wanted to work in the factories there
C. they wanted to make country music popular
D. they wanted to make other people like country music
29. Country music is one of the most popular kinds of music in the world today because ______.
A. city people said it was low class B. it started with cowboys and poor Southerners
C. people could sing it in many different languages
D. it is loved by different kinds of people in the world
30. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage
A. City people didn’t like country music at first.
B. Country music is sung by stars all in English.
C. Country music is about human feelings and events.
D. Country music is popular among city people today.
C
Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when they worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources(资源).
Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test.
The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test.
Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored(得分) an average of 12% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved(提高) their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated(不相关的) to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade, of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not.
“What we showed is that for student who are highly test-anxious, who’d done our writing intervention(干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and performance. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests.”
But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.
31. What do the students start worrying about before an exam
A. Whether they can pass the exams. B. What other students do during the test.
C. Whether they have remembered the materials.
D. What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper.
32. What is the solution developed by researchers
A. Making the students focused on the test.
B. Asking the students to sit quietly before the test.
C. Having the students write about their worries about the test.
D. Asking the students to direct the attention away from the test.
33. According to Professor Beilock, those who thought about things unrelated to the test ______.
A. became less nervous before the test B. were better at controlling their feelings
C. did worse than those who wrote about their feelings
D. did better than those who wrote about their feelings
34. We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.
A. writing about our worries before an exam can work a bit
B. we can only write about our worries right before an exam
C. the best place to write about our worries is in the test room
D. it doesn't matter where we write about our worries before an exam
35. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text
A. Mental health. B. Sports. C. Technology. D. Culture.
第二节 ( 共5小题， 每小题2分，共10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Have a Successful Teenage Life
Everyone wants to succeed in their life, don’t they Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn’t so hard. 36
Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for excellence in school: listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. 37
Do good in your community. Volunteering can not only improve your community’s status, it could make you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression than people who don’t. 38 For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself.
39 Remember, they’re there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. 40 You don’t get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, because when you’re an adult, you don’t get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.
A. Live life to the fullest.
B. School sets you up on the right road!
C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.
D. Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you.
E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.
F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.
G. Keep in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After all of these years, I still remember my first moment of kindness. It was the first day of kindergarten. I walked in with my mom and was 41 at all the toys against the walls. I 42 ran over to play. Most of the other kids were doing the same.
In the corner 43 , I saw one girl, sitting by herself. She was small and looked 44 . She was the only one in the class shorter than me. Her 45 eyes looked like she had been crying. None of the other children seemed to 46 her there.
I went back to 47 the toy cars but after a minute, I looked up at her again. She seemed so 48 . Something inside started to stir(搅动). After a moment, I 49 two of the toy cars and 50 her. "Do you want to play " I asked. She smiled and 51 her head yes.
What made me remember that first unselfish act was a 52 that little girl wrote me after we were both grown. She told me how her illness made the other kids 53 her and how that moment of kindness had 54 her life. She had valued the 55 I had offered her and carried it in her 56 even after she moved away. I wrote her back and we continued our friendship through the mail for several
years 57 the disease finally took her life.
Today I still thanked my unselfish little heart for 58 me to be kind to a little girl who needed a friend. I thought of how a moment of kindness can 59 so much to another, and of how a 60 act can make the world so much better. May your life be full of giving, caring, and helping that bring joy to you while you bring joy to others.
A. disappointed B. amazed C. bored D. mad
A. slowly B. worriedly C. carefully D. immediately
A. though B. still C. ever D. also
A. weak B. strict C. tired D. angry
A. grey B. black C. bright D. red
A. ignore B. praise C. notice D. forget
A. break up B. play with C. find out D. put away
A. patient B. friendly C. lonely D. curious
A. picked up B. lent C. handed out D. bought
A. visited B. introduced C. pushed D. approached
A. shook B. held C. turned D. nodded
A. poem B. letter C. note D. message
A. avoid B. beat C. admire D. cheat
A. created B. changed C. enriched D. continued
A. difference B. appointment C. friendship D. agreement
A. journey B. plan C. dream D. heart
A. unless B. before C. though D. when
A. permitting B. wishing C. driving D. causing
A. reply B. prove C. mean D. show
A. simple B. skillful C. wonderful D. creative
第II卷 非选择题(满分50分)
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Many art lovers consider the Frick Collection to be the 61.______(good) art gallery in New York. Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, 62._____(leave) his house, furniture and art collection to the American people. At this gallery, you will see 63.____ excellent collection of pre-twentieth century Western paintings. You will also be able 64._______(explore) Frick's beautiful house. The house is well worth 65. (visit). Besides, Guggenheim Museum 66. (own) 5,000 modern paintings, sculptures and 67. (draw). Not all art works 68. (display) at the same time. The best way to see the paintings is to start
69. the top floor 70. walk down to the bottom.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：每处错误及修改均仅限一词
I’m so glad to give my personal opinions on mine favorite newspaper English Monthly set up by the Students’ Union.I'm a high school student which is enthusiastic about reading newspapers and I want to learn anything from them.I think English Monthly had many advantages. For one thing,it’s rich in content, ranges from economy to civilization. For an another, it’s a guide to English learning.Through it, I can have a good command what's going on at home and abroad and I’ve enriched my English knowledges. My suggestion is that it can introduce more about Chinese traditionally culture in the culture column.
书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的笔友Lucy最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康，请你根据以下要点提示用英文给他回信。
要点提示：
1. 合理饮食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多的食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果；
2. 锻炼身体，合理锻炼利于身体健康；
3. 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜。
4. 你的其它建议…
字数：100词左右（信的开头和结尾已给但不计入总数,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯）。
Dear Lucy,
I’m delighted to hear from you, but I’ve learned you aren’t feeling well
Yours，
Li Hua
高二英语期末检测题 第 1 页 共 3 页
