临河三中2021-2022学年上学期高三年级期末考试体育生
英语试题
考试时间:100分钟 满分:120分
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Teaching children abroad can be a wonderful part of your volunteering holiday. You’ll help the children and also get valuable work experience and skills yourself .Now, we prepare four teaching programmes(项目) for you.
Programme A:CAMBODIA
Teach Children in a School in Samraong
You will teach at a school with over 300 children in Samraong. The children come from 6 different villages in the area. The school provides free education for those whose family couldn’t afford it. It also provides free meals for students and volunteering teachers. You should teach the children English in a fun way. But you should prepare your teaching materials on your own.
Programme B:ECUADOR
Teach English to School Children in the Galapagos Islands
You will teach in one of the most fantastic places on the planet—the Galapagos Islands! This project is based on the beautiful island of San Cristobal. Volunteers will help teach English to children aged 4-12 and teenagers aged 13-18.You can also help teach IT, Sports, Art and Music.
Programme C:GHANA
Teach Disadvantaged Children in Schools in Accra
You’ll teach English and other subjects(科目),such as Sports and IT, which are very popular with the children. You can teach for any length(长度) of time from two weeks to three months or longer—the choice is yours. You will generally be asked to help out with any age groups. We will try to keep you to your preferred age group.
Programme D:COSTA RICA
Teach English to Children in Schools in Esparza
You can help the local children by teaching in many rural schools. In your English classes, you should create(创造) real-life situations, games and other activities(活动).There is a lot of freedom for your own creativity to bring new forms of teaching and ideas to the classroom!
1.To get working experience(经验) by teaching English and enjoy a holiday on an island(岛屿),you can choose .
A.Programme A B.Programme B
C.Programme C D.Programme D
2.According to the passage,in Accra,volunteers .
A.should prepare teaching materials by themselves
B.should provide free education for poor students
C.can choose the length of teaching on their own
D.can decide the numbers of their students freely
3.What do Programme B and Programme C have in common
A.They are related to fantastic islands.
B.They provide free meals for volunteers.
C.Volunteers can teach other subjects besides English.
D.Volunteers should teach children,teenagers and adults.
B
My wife and I went to this vegan restaurant(素食餐馆) to give it a try. As we were eating our pepper and salt tofu, a young lady named Debra walked in. She didn’t know that the place is a vegan restaurant and was looking for some meat. My wife and I invited her over to try some of our tofu. Debra tried it, nodded and went out.
After a few minutes, she and her mother both walked back in. We were having the rest of our meal at that time, so we told her what we had ordered. Debra then asked the waitress to just repeat our order for them. Next, Debra said, “And we want to pay for their meal”, pointing to my wife and me. We tried to say no, but Debra wouldn’t listen.
That was not the end of it. Hugs were in order. Debra came over to our table and my wife got up to hug her. Debra hugged(拥抱) my wife and put $100 into her hand. My wife firmly said NO, but Debra insisted. Debra kept talking about our kindness, and we did the same about hers and her mother’s. With tears in the eyes, the workers were blown away by this whole exchange between four strangers. I left the waiters a tip(小费) that would cover all of our meals and we were on our way.
I’ve been witnessing so much kindness, especially over the last few years, as I began to pay more attention. We now have a new favourite (最喜欢的)restaurant and every time we go there my plan is to pay for someone else’s meal.
4.Why did Debra go out after trying some tofu
A.To bring her mother in.
B.To look after her mother.
C.To get away from the food.
D.To look for another restaurant.
5.What did Debra insist on
A.Hugging the author’s wife.
B.Ordering a meal for the author.
C.Treating the author and his wife.
D.Tipping the workers.
6.How did the workers feel when seeing the exchange between four strangers
A.Curious. B.Funny.
C.Surprised. D.Touched.
7.What can we know about the author and Debra
A.They’ve been friends.
B.They were both vegans.
C.They met for the first time.
D.They once worked together.
C
An American photographer(摄影师) is making copies of great artworks available for blind people and those with very poor eyesight. At least 285 million people worldwide are either blind or considered visually impaired(有缺陷的).They are unable to see or enjoy visual fine art.
Romeo Edmead lost his eyesight when he was only two years old. But that has not stopped him from living life to the fullest. He went to college and studied journalism. He now lives in New York. He depends heavily on his other senses. But he cannot experience the great works of art in the city. He remembers a visit to an art collection with his grandmother.“We went to this museum(博物馆) and I just wandered off somewhere and I started touching something, and all of a sudden the alarm went off. And a guard came running over, and my grandmother was all ashamed(惭愧).”Romeo is now able to use his fingers to feel art paintings. He can get an idea of the appearance by following the markings.
John Olson once worked as a photographer for a magazine(杂志).He developed a printing process to make the art of Da Vinci and Van Gogh touchable for visually-impaired(视力缺损的) people.“I began to realise(意识) how important images(影像) have been to me, and what they have allowed me to do. And it caused(引起) me to wonder what it was for the blind, not having access to images.”Olson’s company is called 3D Photoworks. It produces copies of artworks in three dimensions—height, width and depth. The whole process can take up to four weeks.
Thanks to new technology(技术),3D art may soon hang in art museums all over the world. It gives the visually-impaired the chance to experience the beauty of visual art.
8.What motivated John Olson to make 3D art for blind people
A.The benefit of his company.
B.Romeo Edmead’s sufferings.
C.His appreciation to blind people.
D.The importance of images to people.
9.The underlined word “dimensions”means “ ”
A.a period of time
B.the size of a situation
C.a measurement in space
D.the way of doing things
10.How will John Olson’s work influence the life of blind people
A.They are able to live their life to the fullest.
B.They can have the chance to feel the beauty of visual art.
C.They don’t need to depend heavily on their other senses.
D.They have free access to museums without any difficulty.
11.What can we learn from the passage
A.It takes a month or so to produce a 3D artwork.
B.3D art is produced based on height and depth.
C.3D art is displayed in art museums all over the world.
D.John Olson gets rich from what he has done for the blind.
D
Reading is to success what water is to fish. Apparently(显然) every successful person develops a passion(激情) for reading. This is because reading is a key element(因素) to obtain the information required(要求) to understand something. For instance, lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people’s needs. A good lawyer(律师) has to be informed about the latest news in the court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.
Reading is very important for all mankind. Everything is relative in this world, especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a path of success. Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop(发展) a passion for reading.
How do you develop a passion for reading There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.
There is a very important factor behind the reading—reading comprehension(理解).It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s assume that you read a document (文件)and you are supposed to explain the meaning of the document. How would you explain(解释) the document if you couldn’t capture(捕捉) the message of the author
12.The first two paragraphs(段落) mainly talk about .
A.what reading comprehension is
B.how to develop a passion for reading
C.the key to success
D.the importance of reading
13.We can define(解释) reading comprehension as .
A.a very important factor behind reading
B.something that makes people understand what they read
C.a strong passion for reading
D.the latest information in reading
14.The author develops the passage mainly by .
A.comparing the opinions of different people
B.presenting a cause and analysing its effects
C.presenting opinions and giving examples
D.following the natural time order
15.What do you suppose the following paragraph will talk about
A.Ways to improve reading comprehension.
B.The importance of reading at school.
C.Famous people who love reading.
D.Popular reading websites.
第二节(七选五,共5小题;每小题分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When you are watching a play or a film in a foreign language,(外国语) poor understanding of that language often stops you from understanding what you’re watching. 16
Read the story beforehand.
If the play or film is an adaptation(改编版) from a book then try reading the book first, either in your own language or that foreign language. 17 If you decide to read the book in the foreign language, you can read at your own speed. If you don’t have enough time, you can read a short summary(摘要) on the Internet.
18
It is important not to dwell on(细究) every single word you don’t understand. A general understanding of what is happening is enough. 19 In this way, you will be more likely to follow what is happening.
Choose something that interests you.
A play that is something of interest to you will be far more enjoyable(令人愉快的) and much easier to understand than something you may find boring. 20 For example, if you like comedy(喜剧),you may remember a funny part afterwards and be able to recall the joke that made you laugh. You will benefit much more in the long term.
I hope that these suggestions (建议)are helpful and I would really love to know if you de(日本)cide to use them!
A.Keep repeating watching it.
B.Don’t try to understand every word.
C.I have put together a few suggestions to help you.
D.As you watch it, note down new words and expressions(短语).
E.By doing this you have an understanding of the story before you watch it.
F.If the language is too hard for you, try to look at what the characters are
doing.
G.When you enjoy watching something you are much more likely to learn
from it.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some friends and I went to a bar (酒吧)to have some beer before dinner. Beer is 21 in Japan and so we only order three tins of beer to save money.
After we finished the beer, we asked for the 22 .It came to 4,990 yen in all. We 23 a 5,000 yen note, thanked the waiter and walked out of the bar. As we were(入口) an entire block away, we heard someone 24 behind us, and we saw him waving a piece of paper to us. We quickly realised it is the waiter from the bar. He had chased us out of the bar for an entire block(街区) to 25 us the 10 yen in change, which is worth only around $0.09.
Tipping doesn’t 26 in Japan. If you give a waiter a tip, you put him into trouble. He has to give your tip back. From then on, I never 27 and waited for my change everywhere I went in Japan.
And once when I was in Pudong, the newly rebuilt area of Shanghai, China, I couldn’t find the entrance to the subway(地铁).I 28 a man who was walking near me, showed him the ticket I had for the ride, and he nodded 29 .Then he signed me to follow him. We went about 4 blocks; he pointed to the entrance, smiled, turned and walked away. I was so 30 that I wanted to offer him a tip, but 31 I didn’t have a chance because it might have been regarded as an insult (侮辱).I couldn’t believe that he had taken so much trouble for a 32 without getting a tip.
Similar 33 repeated themselves across the two countries. The 34 of the people, their politeness,(礼貌) and their willingness to help make me feel 35 .I don’t know if that is “cultural shock”(文化冲击), but it made me think about the US, and how I seldom experience such friendliness in my own country.
21.A.cheap B.expensive C.rare D.popular
22.A.ticket B.paper C.money D.bill
23.A.left B.bought C.noticed D.found
24.A.crying B.laughing C.shouting D.smiling
25.A.exchange B.return C.pay D.offer
26.A.disappear B.remain C.exist D.count
27.A.talked B.tipped C.quarreled D.bothered
28.A.got away with B.ran out of C.came up to D.came up with
29.A.politely B.angrily C.impatiently D.quickly
30.A.pleased B.surprised C.thankful D.guilty
31.A.finally B.luckily C.truly D.obviously
32.A.customer B.stranger C.patient D.foreigner
33.A.chances B.events C.experiences D.mistakes
34.A.curiosity B.cleverness C.honesty D.friendliness
35.A.wonderful B.puzzled C.disappointed D.positive
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We only sometimes hear about earthquakes(地震) in the news, but they are happening all the time. More than three million 36. (earthquake) occur every year. That’s about 8,000 a day, or one every 11 seconds. An earthquake is a disaster 37. happens when two of the plates meet together, usually at the boundaries(交界处) of plates.
In 2008,Wenchuan had a big earthquake where lots of people lost their families and houses. When the earthquakes happened(发生),38___________. great number of buildings and streets were damaged and railways were broken too. Many people died. Homes 39. (destroy) heavily inside and outside. Some places were 40. ruins. All the people felt 41.(frighten) when they saw the disaster.
Although (尽管)we understand earthquakes a lot better than we 42.______ (do) even 50 years ago, we still can’t do much about them. And it’s not possible today to tell people 43.(exact) when an earthquake is going to happen, either. Experts have been trying to forecast earthquakes since 1970.The seismologists(地震学家) believe that an earthquake will happen when stress (压力)in the earth is 44. (great) than the rock’s strength. Unfortunately, this is very difficult to measure(测量).And there is no good way 45.(forecast) an earthquake clearly at present.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle who was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You could to imagine(想象) how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华,你打算春节期间去海南三亚市旅游。请你给来自德国的交换生 Terry 发邮件邀请他与你同游。内容主要包括:
1. 邀请 Terry 与你同游;
2. 你的旅游计划;
3. 邀请理由。
注意:
1. 词数 100 词左右;邮件的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Terry,
How are you _ _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
临河三中2021-2022学年上学期高三年级期末考试体育生英语试题答案
1-5 BCCAC 6-10 DCDCB 11-15 ADBCA
16-20 CEBFG 21-25 BDACB 26-30CBCAC
31-35 BBCDA
第一节
36.earthquakes 37.that/which 38.a 39.were destroyed 40.in 41.frightened 42.did 43.exactly 44.greater 45.to forecast
第二节
1. friend 改为 friends 2. it 改为 one 3. who 改为 which \that
4 . the money 前加 for 5. He 改为 I 6. if 改为 when
7. after 改为 later 8. gives 改为 gave
9. 去掉 imagine 前的 to 10. 去掉 happy 前的 much
书面表达(满分 25 分)
One possible version.
Dear Terry,
How are you I intend to travel to Sanya in Hainan province during the Spring Festival. I am writing to invite you to join me. According to my plan, I will stay Sanya for five days. In addition to enjoying the beautiful scenery, I will take part in some activities on the water. Not only can we taste various local snacks, but also we will experience the local life and art. As far as I know, you greatly enjoy traveling to seaside cities. It will be pleasant to travel with you. Moreover, my spoken English is not very good, so you can help me a lot while we are travelling. Please take my suggestion into account. Whatever your decision is, please let me know.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua