(共25张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
课时4 Section B(1a－1d)
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
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基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
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11
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答案呈现
next to her mom
has been around
behind the classroom building
running down/in the street
bears
lovely
least
zoos
has studied; works
primary school
library
board
Museum
bridge
15
special places and services
答案呈现
16
17
18
A
D
B
19
A
20
B
能力提升练
21
22
23
C
D
B
24
C
25
C
26
27
28
C
D
B
29
C
30
C
一、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
1. I study in a middle school and my brother studies in a ________________ .
primary school
bridge, museum, board, library, primary school
2. My sister likes reading and she often borrows books from the ________ .
library
bridge, museum, board, library, primary school
3. These places have many ________ games and you can choose one that you want to play.
board
bridge, museum, board, library, primary school
4. 【河南人文信息题】 14 actresses of “The Night Banquet in the Tang Dynasty Palace” gave us an amazing show in Henan ________ for the 2021 Spring Festival Gala.
Museum
bridge, museum, board, library, primary school
5. The ________ is over the river in front of my house.
bridge
bridge, museum, board, library, primary school
6. When ice is on the ocean, the polar _______ (bear) begin to hunt for food.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
bears
7. I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and giving lessons to ________ (love) boys.
lovely
8. To improve his English, he spends at _______ (little) one hour a day listening to English programmes.
least
9. Both writers of these two letters have their own ideas on whether we should keep animals in so many ______ (zoo).
zoos
10. Martin ____________ (study) German for over five years. He _______ (work) as a tour guide in Germany now.
has studied
works
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 那个小女孩害怕自己睡，所以总是挨着她的妈妈睡。
The little girl is afraid to sleep alone, so she always sleeps ______ ______ ______ ______ .
next to her mom
12. 端午节是中国的传统节日之一，它已经存在很多年了。
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, which _____ ______ ________ for many years.
has been around
13. 图书馆在教学楼后面，学生们可以从里面借些书。
The library is ______ _____ __________ _______ , and the students can borrow some books from it.
behind the classroom building
14. 昨天晚上，一个老太太看到一个小孩正在街上跑。
An old woman saw a child _______ _______ _____ _____ last night.
running down/in the street
15. 你想要一次难忘的经历吗 我们为您的假期和活动提供各种特殊的场所和服务。
Do you want an unfor gettable experience We offer different kinds of _______ _______ _____ _______ for your holidays and events.
special places and services
四、完形填空。
It happened at my age of fifteen. I was waiting on one side of the road for my 16______ . I was next to a middle school. 17_____ were getting out for home.
16. A. dad B. mother C. sister D. brother
17. A. Drivers B. Workers C. Doctors D. Students
A
D
While I was standing 18_____ the wall, a girl walked by me. She looked like a sixth grade student. The girl looked at me. She took a breath and said in a low voice, “I love your shoes!”
18. A. to B. against C. under D. with
B
Then her face 19_____ red. And the girl walked away quickly. I guessed she was 20_____ . Then my father came and heard my 21_____ in surprise.
19. A. turned B. hit C. dropped D. rose
20. A. unfair B. shy C. shocked D. weak
21. A. trouble B. heart C. laughter D. cry
A
B
C
22_____ this wasn’t a big thing for the girl. She might 23_____ about her compliment ( 赞美). For me, it was quite important. That compliment made me 24_____ confident ( 自信) again that afternoon.
22. A. Luckily B. Only C. Truly D. Maybe
23. A. refuse B. forget C. collect D. provide
24. A. like B. sound C. feel D. fill
D
B
C
Before I met her, I thought I got some 25______ looks because of those shoes. People didn’t like those shoes. They said, “Those shoes were not beautiful.” “You did badly in 26______ .”
25. A. serious B. kind C. terrible D. strong
26. A. selling B. choosing
C. borrowing D. sharing
C
B
All the 27______ came to me one after another. I cried and made my 28______ that I would never wear those shoes again.
27. A. stories B. shoes C. words D. promises
28. A. opinion B. kindness
C. satisfaction D. decision
C
D
However, the girl 29_____ . Her compliment saved my day. Every time I wear that pair of shoes, I feel good. I have 19 pairs to choose today. But that pair is still one of my 30_________ .
29. A. appeared B. carried
C. expected D. volunteered
30. A. wastes B. couples C. favorites D. sprites
A
C(共34张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
课时5 Section B (2a－2e)
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
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4
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
答案呈现
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opposite
centuries
search
nowadays
regards
count
especially
to hold
among
childhood
答案呈现
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12
13
According to; millions of
considering buying
14
15
In my opinion
基础巩固练
close to
It's a shame that
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17
18
B
D
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B
D
A
答案呈现
能力提升练
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D
B
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35
C
C
D
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A
D
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B
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A
B
29
30
B
C
C
C
A
能力提升练
36
37
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changes
subjects
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40
Traveling
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43
their
sheep
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45
Dangerous
much
watching
for
expensive
答案呈现
一、根据汉语提示写出单词。
1. The old photo of my family reminds me of my happy __________(童年).
2.【2020 四川南充改编】 We sat _________(在……对面)each other, so I could see his face clearly.
3. This old tree has grown for several _________(世纪).
childhood
opposite
centuries
4. The policeman uses the new technology to _______(搜查)for bad guys.
5. 【2020 辽宁锦州改编】 You know __________(现今) China is getting better at making high-technology products.
search
nowadays
二、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
6. Tim ________ Mr. Black as a friend more than a teacher.
regards
hold, among, count, regard, especially
7. 【2020 湖北襄阳改编】 —Can your little brother _________ from 1 to 100.
— Yes. He began to learn to say the simple numbers at the age of one.
count
hold, among, count, regard, especially
8. 【河南人文信息题】 Luoyang is always full of tourists, ________ during the Peony Fair(牡丹花会) every year.
especially
hold, among, count, regard, especially
9. It’s not easy ________ an umbrella if there is a heavy rain and a strong wind.
to hold
hold, among, count, regard, especially
10. 【2020 山东泰州改编】 Andy practiced the hardest _______ us and he won first prize in the competition.
among
hold, among, count, regard, especially
三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11. 根据调查, 每年有数百万的鸟飞到洞庭湖过冬。
__________ ______ the survey, _________ _____ birds fly to the Dongting Lake in winter every year.
According to millions of
12. 他们在这里住了近五年了。
They have lived here for ______ _______ five years.
close to
13. 我们的纸不够了，我正考虑下午去买一些。
We are short of paper and I am __________ _______ some this afternoon.
considering buying
14. 很遗憾我们错过了那场精彩的电影。
______ _____ _______ ______we missed the wonderful movie.
It's a shame that
15. 依我看来，最好是给我们的老师制作一些卡片。
_____ _____ ________, it’s better to make some cards for our teachers.
In my opinion
四、阅读理解。【2020 青海】
16. The writer’s sons grew up in ______ .
A. Toronto B. Ottawa
C. Halifax D. Vancouver
B
请同学们看《点拨训练》第95、96页原文。
【点拨】根据原文they moved with us to Ottawa when they were quite young. They went to school there, grew up there.可知答案。
17. From the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3, we can infer ( 推断) that the writer ______ .
A. wanted to live a noisy life
B. was satisfied with retired life
C. lived a comfortable life
D. was sometimes lonely
D
【点拨】点拨: 推理判断题。画线句“Our home, while very comfortable, was also very quiet. ”意为“我们的家很舒适，但也很安静。”可推出，作者虽然生活很惬意，但是有的时候感到孤单。故选D。
18. Which of the following important events did the writer miss
A. The births of his grandchildren.
B. School graduations of his grandchildren.
C. The successful times of his son’s business.
D. All of the above.
D
【点拨】根据原文We’re very happy but there
are times that we didn’t see: the tears or the smile on the grandchildren’s face, their school graduations, my son’s joy at successes in business.可知答案。
19. For his family life, the writer implies (暗示) .
A. they all regret not living together all the time although enjoying a happy life
B. they enjoy a happy life because they can see each other every year
C. they are proud of the sons and the grandchildren
D. they love the sons and the grandchildren
A
【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price. ”可知，尽管作者退休生活很惬意，但是付出的代价也很大，由此可推断作者是在暗示虽然享受着幸福的生活，但他们都后悔没有一直住在一起。故选A。
20. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Living a happy life.
B. A price to pay.
C. Moving from east to west.
D. My sons and grandchildren.
B
【点拨】标题归纳题。根据最后一段“Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price. ”可知，本文主要讲述了作者和家人因为工作关系天各一方，虽然生活惬意，但对于他们来说代价太大了，所以最适合本文的标题是“付出的代价”。故选B。
五、完形填空。
There is always a special place in people’s hearts. For me, the place is my hometown. Every time I think of it, the sweet 21______ will appear in my mind.
21. A. memories B. candies
C. themes D. journeys
A
I grew up with my grandparents 22_____ a small village. I spent a relaxing 23____ there. In the early morning in summer, I liked collecting the dew( 露珠)in the grass.
22. A. onto B. for C. in D. with
23. A. feeling B. relation
C. location D. childhood
C
D
After the sun 24_____ , I often played games like hide-andseek(捉迷藏)with my friends. And we always played outside 25_____ the time of sunset(日落). I 26_____ enjoyed watching the gold sunset.
24. A. raised B. allowed C. rose D. beat
25. A. unless B. until C. whether D. since
26. A. especially B. suddenly
C. heavily D. quickly
C
B
A
It was so 27_____ that I still remember the sunset in my mind now. During the winter season, the roads often became 28_____ easily after a heavy snow.
27. A. huge B. fair C. beautiful D. clear
28. A. usual B. icy C. thick D. strong
C
B
My friends and I were 29_____ about the snowy days because we could have a snowball fight. 30_____ having the snowball fight, we usually 31_____ some hot chocolate in the yard of my home.
29. A. excited B. upset C. bored D. interested
30. A. Before B. After C. While D. As soon as
31. A. reminded B. led C. weighed D. drank
A
B
D
Now I live in the city and I can 32______ see snow. Even though 33______ snows, there is no room for me to play games.
32. A. always B. usually C. hardly D. often
33. A. such B. it C. one D. what
C
B
34______ , I really miss the old good days in my hometown. No matter 35_____ I go, it always holds the most memorable and beautiful part of my life..
34. A. To my surprise B. In my opinion
C. To be honest D. According to me
35. A. how long B. how often
C. how much D. how far
C
D
Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many 36_______ will take place(发生), but what will the changes be
changes
六、语篇填空。
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
watch, sheep, change, subject, their,
dangerous, for, expensive, much, travel
Computers will be 37______ smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every family. And computer studies will become one of the most important 38________ in schools then.
watch, sheep, change, subject, their,
dangerous, for, expensive, much, travel
much
subjects
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, 39_________ TV, traveling and surfing the Internet. 40_________ will be much cheaper and easier. And more and more people will go to other countries for 41______ holidays.
watch, sheep, change, subject, their,
dangerous, for, expensive, much, travel
watching
Traveling
their
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used 42_____ building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and 43_____ , so meat will be more 44_________ . Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
watch, sheep, change, subject, their,
dangerous, for, expensive, much, travel
for
sheep
expensive
Work in the future will be different, too. 45__________ and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. That will be a new problem.
Dangerous
watch, sheep, change, subject, their,
dangerous, for, expensive, much, travel(共18张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
写作能力提升练
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
每个人在自己的内心深处都有对童年时期一些美好事情的回忆，特别是那些伴你度过童年时光的玩具，至今你可能仍不舍得将它抛弃。它可能是一辆玩具汽车、一个布娃娃、一辆自行车等。同学们，你有什么珍爱的物品？请与大家分享一下吧！
河南人教版八年级下
童年是令人难忘的。你一定还保存着你小时候最喜欢的东西吧。请用英语写一篇不少于80 词的短文，向大家介绍一下它。
内容包括：1. 它是什么；
2. 你是如何得到它的，拥有它多久了；
3. 它对你有什么特别之处。
要求：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【谋篇布局】理清文章要素，构建文章结构。
【遣词造句】根据结构图中的要点和词语写出句子。
1. 我童年时最喜爱的物品是一只泰迪熊，我已经拥有它12年了。
My favorite thing from childhood is a teddy bear. _____________________________ .
I have had it for 12 years
2. 我的奶奶在我三岁生日时把它作为生日礼物送给我。
My grandma ____________ on my third birthday as a birthday gift.
gave it to me
3. 我非常喜欢我的泰迪熊，因为它很漂亮，而且它穿的衣服颜色是我最喜爱的。
I like my teddy bear very much because it’s beautiful and ____________________________ .
dressed in my favorite color
4. 我喜欢它也是因为它是我的奶奶亲手制作的。
I like it also because my grandma ____________________ .
made it by herself
5. 我记得小时候我在晚上很害怕。每天晚上我都搂着它睡觉,这样使我感到很安全。
I remember when I was young, I ____________________ . I _____________ every night. It could ________________ .
was scared at night
slept with it
make me feel safe
6. 如果我不得不离家在外过夜，我也总是带着它。
If I had to spend a night away from my home, I always ___________________________ .
brought it along with me
7. 我想对我的泰迪熊表示感谢，我会永远保存它，以使我想起我的奶奶。
I want to _________________________ . I will keep it forever to ___________________________ .
say thanks to my teddy bear
remind me of my grandma
【巧妙衔接】
利用连词，使句子意思连贯。文中用because, so 等连词表示原因和结果，使得行文流畅、紧凑。
【精彩范文】
My favorite thing from childhood is a teddy bear. I have had it for 12 years. My grandma gave it to me on my third birthday as a birthday gift.
I like my teddy bear very much because it’s beautiful and dressed in my favorite color. I like it also because my grandma made it by herself. The teddy bear has given me many sweet memories. I remember when I was young,
I was scared at night. So I slept with the teddy bear every night. It could make me feel safe. If I had to spend a night away from my home, I always brought it along with me.
I want to say thanks to my teddy bear. I will keep it forever to remind me of my grandma.
生活中有没有一件物品对你来说意义非凡？它或许是一本书，或许是一个玩具，或许是家里的一个老物件……某英文报社正在开展 “Something Special to Me” 征文活动。假如你是马琳，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，主要内容包括：
1. 这个物品是什么；
2. 你什么时候得到的；
3. 它为什么如此特别。
提示词：meaningful, gift, remind
要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 词数100 左右( 开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Something Special to Me
The minute I see the topic, I think of_______________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
my teddy bear. Although it is old and small, it means something special to me. Actually, I've had it since I was five years old. It was a birthday gift, given by my dear grandmother.
I remember when I was a little girl, I used to feel scared at night because I didn't like the darkness.
____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When I was left alone, fear filled my heart immediately. I cried and cried. It seemed nothing could stop it. Then my grandmother made this teddy bear for me. Surprisingly, the lovely furry bear brought great comfort to me. Each time I held my teddy bear, I felt safe.
The bear reminds me of those old happy days with my grandma. I like it so much that I will keep it forever.(共23张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
课时2 Section A(3a－3c)
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
11
12
13
14
答案呈现
even though
parting with
at first
give up
What
truthful
useful
certain
understanding
owned
bedroom
junior
railway
honest
15
clear out
答案呈现
16
17
18
for a while
As for
no longer
19
To be honest
20
get/grow older
能力提升练
21
22
23
E
B
C
24
A
25
D
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词。
1. The little girl will not throw away the toy because she has _______(拥有) it since her third birthday.
2. I want to invite my friends to my birthday party. Could you please move the big chairs to the ________(卧室)
owned
bedroom
3. The boy is 14 years old and he is a student in a ________(地位低下的)high school.
4. 【河南人文信息题】 For a moment, “Zhengzhou east
r station is here.” boarded the hot search after the 2021 CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.
5. Mary is an h girl. She never tells lies.
junior
ailway
onest
二、 根据句意或用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. —Dad! ______ will we do with the old toys
—Let’s give them away to the children’s home.
What
7. —I hope you can give me a _______ (truth)answer.
— Don’t you believe me I promise you that everything I said is true.
truthful
8. 【2020 新疆建设兵团改编】 Thank you for giving me the _______ (use) advice to learn English.
useful
9. Mr. Smith is _______ (certainly) to succeed in doing his experiment, and he never gives up.
certain
10. All the parents think that the daughters are more _____________ (understand) than the sons.
understanding
三、 从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空。
11. I thanked him all the same ____________ he didn’t help me find my lost wallet.
even though
give up, part with, even though, at first, clear out
12. The old man was sorry for ____________ the old house.
parting with
give up, part with, even though, at first, clear out
13. I couldn’t follow what he said ________ , but at last I understood.
at first
give up, part with, even though, at first, clear out
14. No matter what difficulty we meet, we shouldn’t ________ our hope.
give up
give up, part with, even though, at first, clear out
15. — Mary, please ________ your old toys. Your room is too small to store them.
—OK, Mom. I will.
give up, part with, even though, at first, clear out
clear out
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. 电影已经开始一会儿了。
The movie has been on ______ _____ _____ .
for a while
17. 至于即将到来的暑假，我将首先做一份兼职工作。
______ ______ the coming summer holiday, I will first do a part-time job.
As for
18. 我不再使用那台旧电脑了。
I have ______ ______ used that old computer.
no longer
19. 说实在的，我们很喜欢刘老师的课。
_____ ____ _______ , we like Mr. Liu’s classes
very much.
To be honest
20. 随着年龄的增长，我们已经习惯独自面对困难。
As we _________ _____ , we are used to facing difficulties by ourselves.
get/grow older
五、阅读理解。
从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
I didn’t leave my hometown until I was sixteen years old. My hometown could bring back lots of sweet memories to me. Yesterday I returned to my hometown. I have been away for three years. 21________
E
A. Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it.
B. There was a baseball court outside the city in the past.
C. It looks better than before.
D. It is really a wonderful place for people to relax.
E. So many things have already changed there.
Before I left, there was a small pond(池塘)opposite my house, but now people have filled this pond and have built a large shopping mall. The things in it are good and cheap, so there are many people every day. 22_____ We used to play baseball there, especially on weekends. Now a new stand(看台) has been added so that more people can sit there to watch games. 23______
B
C
A. Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it.
B. There was a baseball court outside the city in the past.
C. It looks better than before.
D. It is really a wonderful place for people to relax.
E. So many things have already changed there.
The street in front of my house looks just as it used to be. People have built a public library in the next street. 24_____ Beside the two streets, people have built a beautiful park. In it green trees and fresh flowers can be seen everywhere. 25______ I really hope my hometown will become more and more beautiful.
A
D
A. Every day quite a few people read books and magazines in it.
B. There was a baseball court outside the city in the past.
C. It looks better than before.
D. It is really a wonderful place for people to relax.
E. So many things have already changed there.(共20张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
河南中招题型专练
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
答案呈现
1
2
3
B
C
4
5
D
E
A
提示：点击 进入习题
6
7
8
A
B
9
10
C
C
D
11
12
13
A
D
14
15
D
B
C
16
17
18
C
B
19
20
A
A
C
答案呈现
21
22
23
developed
attention
24
25
studying
most
since
26
27
28
easier
everywhere
29
30
countries
after
before
31
32
33
a
are
34
35
more
But
their
一、阅读理解。
从下面选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。
I’m going to tell you about my hometown, Banyoles. It’s in Catalonia, Spain. 1_________ It is close to Barcelona— only an hour’s car ride.
B
A. There are several festivals in my hometown every year.
B. It’s a medium-sized town with a population of about 20,000.
C. The market has been there since the 11th century.
D. You can ride your bike everywhere.
E. Nowadays it is a center for sports events like swimming.
The focus of life here is the lake. It’s an enjoyable place where people go to walk and meet friends. It became world-famous after the rowing ( 赛艇) competitions in the Barcelona Olympic Games took place here. 2_________
E
A. There are several festivals in my hometown every year.
B. It’s a medium-sized town with a population of about 20,000.
C. The market has been there since the 11th century.
D. You can ride your bike everywhere.
E. Nowadays it is a center for sports events like swimming.
A short walk from the lake takes you to the old town. In the center of the town is a square named the Raza Mayor. In the town, there is a weekly market. 3_________ The town also has the museum, restaurants and shops.
C
A. There are several festivals in my hometown every year.
B. It’s a medium-sized town with a population of about 20,000.
C. The market has been there since the 11th century.
D. You can ride your bike everywhere.
E. Nowadays it is a center for sports events like swimming.
4______ Among them, the most important one takes place for a week in October. It includes all kinds of cultural events and sports competitions.
A
A. There are several festivals in my hometown every year.
B. It’s a medium-sized town with a population of about 20,000.
C. The market has been there since the 11th century.
D. You can ride your bike everywhere.
E. Nowadays it is a center for sports events like swimming.
Banyoles is a great place to live in. It’s a friendly town with lots of sunshine and good weather for most of the year. 5__________ And there are excellent sports facilities (设施). What more could you want
D
A. There are several festivals in my hometown every year.
B. It’s a medium-sized town with a population of about 20,000.
C. The market has been there since the 11th century.
D. You can ride your bike everywhere.
E. Nowadays it is a center for sports events like swimming.
二、完形填空。
Everyone changes in his or her life. 6______ these changes take place because of an experience. For me, high school was such an 7______ .
6. A. Mostly B. Recently
C. Quickly D. Suddenly
7. A. accident B. event
C. experience D. examination
A
C
High school has taught me about myself, and that is the most important 8______ I have ever learned. It has taken me from what I used to be to 9_____ I am now.
8. A. report B. lesson C. survey D. invention
9. A. where B. whose C. how D. what
B
D
I used to be quiet and 10_____ not wanting to show my inner self （ 内在自我）. I would 11_____ talk about what was on my mind. I was 12_____ that someone would criticize （批评） me or tell me I was wrong. I 13_____ too much about what others thought of me.
10. A. happy B. outgoing C. shy D. old
11. A. never B. always C. usually D. often
12. A. excited B. afraid C. glad D. interested
13. A. knew B. talked C. asked D. cared
C
A
B
D
Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my 14_____ and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the help of my teachers and friends. 15______ put their confidence in me and told me that I could succeed in doing anything.
14. A. changes B. attention
C. worries D. conversations
15. A. We B. You C. I D. They
C
D
They taught me that it was not a big deal to 16_____ in something, as long as I have learned from my 17_____ . By finding the courage to believe in myself, I have become much 18_____ in mind.
16. A. succeed B. waste C. fail D. find
17. A. mistakes B. abilities
C. feelings D. expressions
18. A. smaller B. stronger C. weaker D. lazier
C
A
B
The thought of a challenge used to make me feel afraid, 19_____ now I want to work even harder to 20_____ the difficulties that stand in my way. I have realized that the ideas I hid in the past can now be contributed（贡献） to the world.
19. A. if B. and C. but D. because
20. A. deal with B. agree with
C. come up with D. connect with
C
A
三、语篇填空。
第一节 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland!” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 21_________ quickly these years and it has become one of the 22______ important countries in the world.
attention, study, develop, easy, after,
everywhere, much, since, country, before
developed
most
Foreigners pay more 23__________ to this ancient Eastern country—China.
attention
attention, study, develop, easy, after,
everywhere, much, since, country, before
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China 24____ three years ago. She is 25_________ in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. “I think finding jobs is 26______ in China than in Australia. I will work here 27_____ I finish my studies in Nanjing,” Lily said.
attention, study, develop, easy, after,
everywhere, much, since, country, before
since
studying
easier
after
In Nanjing, we can find new buildings 28__________ . The great changes are much more than 29______ . The achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 30__________ . China is playing an important role in the world.
attention, study, develop, easy, after,
everywhere, much, since, country, before
everywhere
before
countries
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空。每空限填一词。
Jinan is my hometown. It lies in the center of Shandong Province. In the past, it was poor and dirty. Most of the people here had 31______ hard life. 32______ there have been great changes in my hometown since 1980. There 33______ many tall buildings on both sides of the wide roads.
a
But
are
You can see tall trees, beautiful flowers and green grass everywhere. The people’s living conditions have improved a lot. Everyone tries 34______ best to make Jinan better and enjoys their life here. I’m sure it will become richer and 35______ beautiful in the future. I love my hometown.
their
more(共22张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
课时1 Section A(1a－2d)
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
11
12
13
14
答案呈现
Since
has
in
for
scarves
toys
maker
memories
sale
sweet
yard
cents
checked
soft
15
away
答案呈现
16
17
18
check out
don't; anymore
brought back
19
a couple of
能力提升练
20
21
How was your vacation/How did you feel about your vacation/What did you think of your vacation
There used to be a library/There was a library
22
Did you visit/go into the museum/Did you see any artworks in the museum
23
What was it used for
24
Would you like to go to the museum with me/Would you like to show me around the museum/Would you like to lead me to the museum
基础巩固练
一、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
1. You shouldn’t eat too much _______ food because it’s not good for your teeth.
2. 【2020 浙江宁波改编】 Bill was kicking a ball in the _______ when I saw him.
sweet
yard
sweet, yard, cent, check, soft
3. The first day he collected over 50 ______ , which he gave to his mother to buy food.
4. I have already _______ the bag twice, but there is no sign of my wallet.
5. The baby’s hand feels so _______ that you want to hold it longer.
cents
checked
soft
sweet, yard, cent, check, soft
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
6. 【2020 辽宁改编】 —Lily, Mother’s Day is coming. What will you buy for your mother as a gift
— I find _______ (scarf) beautiful, so I plan to buy one for her.
scarves
7. Linda doesn’t play with ______ (toy) anymore because she has grown up.
toys
8. If your computer doesn’t work, you can send it back to the _______ (make).
maker
9. She wrote all her best _________ (memory) into that book which was published last year.
memories
10. You can have a yard ______ (sell) for the things you no longer want, and make yourself some pocket money at the same time.
sale
三、根据句意在横线上填入合适的词。
11. — How long have you lived in such a peaceful place with your parents
— ________ last year.
Since
12. Mr. Brown _______ worked in the factory since he finished college.
has
13. If each of us gives a hand to the people _______ need, the world will be full of love.
in
【点拨】in need在危难中，在危急中， 句意: “如果大家向那些________的人伸出援手，世界将充满爱”。
14. — Your new schoolbag is so nice! When did you buy it
— In October. I have had it _________ two months.
for
15. That woman gave ________ all her money to charities to help the poor children.
away
【点拨】give away赠送。此句意为“那位女士把她所有的钱捐赠给慈善机构来帮助贫困儿童”。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
16. 我给詹姆斯的老师打电话来核实他的家庭作业。
I made a phone call to James’ teacher to ______ _____ his homework..
check out
17. 我们决定卖掉我们所有不再使用的东西。
We decide to sell all the things that we _____ use _________ .
don't
anymore
18. 嫦娥五号机器人探测器已成功从月球带回岩石和土壤。
Chang’e 5 robotic probe has successfully _______ _____ the rocks and soil from the moon.
brought back
19. 《阿凡达》这部电影，我已经看过好几遍了，但是我还是很想看。
I’d love to see the film Avatar although I have seen it _____ ________ _____ times.
a couple of
五、补全对话。
A: Hi, Peter! I heard you went on a vacation. 20____________________________________________________________________________________________
B: Great! I went back to my hometown and it has changed so much.
A: Really How
B: 21________________________________________ and I often borrowed books from it. But now it has been turned into a museum of art.
How was your vacation/How did you feel about your vacation/What did you think of your vacation
There used to be a library/There was a library
A: A museum 22____________________________________
_____________________________
B: Of course I did. And I saw many traditional handicrafts ( 手工艺品 ) in the museum.
A: How fantastic! What handicraft do you like best
B: I’d like to say the bamboo basket is the most special one.
A: A bamboo basket 23___________________
Did you visit/go into the museum/Did you see any artworks in the museum
What was it used for
B: It was used for carrying babies while women were working.
A: I’m really interested in handicrafts like these and hope to visit the museum there. 24_________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
B: Sure, I’d love to. I promise you will have a good time visiting the museum!
Would you like to go to the museum with me/Would you like to show me around the museum/Would you like to lead me to the museum(共9张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
熟词生义小练
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
1
2
3
提示：点击 进入习题
BAC
DBAC
ADBC
答案呈现
4
BCAD
1. own
① You can help those poor children by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own.
② Babies cannot even hold up their own heads without some help from grown-ups.
③ He finally owned that he was not a good father for his children or a good husband for his wife.
A. ( adj.) 自己的，亲的，同胞的
B. ( vt.) 所有，拥有 C. ( vt.) 承认
B
A
C
2. count
① It’s the thought that counts.
② You can count on me. If you are in trouble, I will give you a hand at any time.
A. ( v.) 数数，计算
B. ( v.) 依靠，依赖(on)
C. ( v.) 认为，视为，看作
D. ( v.) 有价值，重要，有用
D
B
2. count
③ When you begin to be angry, you can count to 10 and imagine a relaxing place to calm down.
④ Does playing a game count as a right way to relax for our students
A. ( v.) 数数，计算
B. ( v.) 依靠，依赖(on)
C. ( v.) 认为，视为，看作
D. ( v.) 有价值，重要，有用
A
C
A. ( adj.) 甜的
B. ( adj.) 芳香的
C. ( adj.) 悦耳的
D. ( adj.) 温柔的，亲切的
3. Sweet
① Here are some facts about sweet potatoes you probably don’t know.
② When we say some people are “sweet”, we mean they are kind and friendly to us.
A
D
B
C
A. ( adj.) 甜的
B. ( adj.) 芳香的
C. ( adj.) 悦耳的
D. ( adj.) 温柔的，亲切的
3. Sweet
③ Although the lemon flower is sweet, the fruit of the lemon tree is bad to eat.
④ That sweet music reminds me of those good old days that we spent together.
4. hold
① We usually hold our sports meeting in late October.
② There is not much space to hold the 60 students in the classroom.
B
C
A. ( vt.) 拿着，握着 B. ( vt.) 召开，举行
C. ( vt.) 容纳，装 D. ( vt.) 抑制，控制
A
D
A. ( vt.) 拿着，握着 B. ( vt.) 召开，举行
C. ( vt.) 容纳，装 D. ( vt.) 抑制，控制
4. hold
③ Hold the knife carefully. Don’t hurt yourself.
④ Although she cut her finger, she bravely held back her tears.(共25张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
课时3 Section A(Grammar Focus－4c)
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10
语法通关练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
11
12
13
14
答案呈现
How long
have been; since
since five years ago
Have; ever
haven't eaten anything
has taught us physics
since she was
went to know; have known; for over
has been away from; hometown
for
since
for
since
since
答案呈现
15
16
17
sale
found
maker
18
chose
19
his
能力提升练
20
21
22
why
mother's
something
23
so
24
happily
25
26
27
for
are
If
28
or
29
to
一、用 for 或 since 完成下列句子。
1. —How long have you had that bike over there
—I’ve had it ________ three years.
for
2. — How long has his son owned the train and railway set
—He has owned it ________ his fourth birthday.
since
3. —Have you ever played football
— Yes. I played football when I was little, but I haven’t played ______ a while now.
for
4. Alison has been skating _______ five hours ago.
since
5. We’ve been friends ________ we left school.
since
6. 早饭后我没吃过任何东西。
I ________ ______ _________ since breakfast.
二、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
haven't eaten anything
7. 【2020 丹东改编】 他自从来到我们学校就教我们物理。
He ______ ________ _____ _______ since he came to our school.
has taught us physics
8. 她孩提时就梦想去巴黎。
She has dreamed about going to Paris _____ ____ ____ a child.
since she was
9. 我小时候就认识他了，我们已经认识有20 多年了。
I _____ _____ _____ him when I was young. We _____ _____ each other _____ _____ 20 years.
went to know
have known
for over
10. 他从20 岁起就离开了家乡，他告诉我他很快就会回来。
He _____ _____ _____ _____ his __________ since he was 20 years old. He told me he would return soon.
has been away from hometown
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
11. Doris has been in the Science Club since last November.(对画线部分提问).
______ _____has Doris been in the Science Club
How long
12. I became a teacher last year(. 用现在完成时改写句子)
I _____ _____ a teacher _____ last year.
have been since
13. I have had this bike for five years.(改为同义句)
I have had this bike _____ _____ _____ ______.
since five years ago
14. I have never written a report for my school newspaper.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ written a report for your school newspaper
Have ever
A student in our school was ill, but her parents didn’t have enough money to take her to the hospital. So I decided to have a yard 15________ to raise some money for her with my sister last Sunday.
四、语篇填空。
第一节 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
he, happy, sell, make, why, mother,
choose, something, so, find
sale
We 16______ many old things, such as a toy bear, a CD player and some storybooks. Mom also allowed us to sell the bread 17______ . Of all those buyers, a boy made a strong impression(印象)on us.
found
maker
he, happy, sell, make, why, mother,
choose, something, so, find
Then he 18_____ a scarf among them. “How much is this ” He looked at the old things for a while and asked. “Twenty yuan,” I answered. He took out some coins (硬币)from 19______ pocket and counted( 数数). Then he said, “Could I have it for 15 yuan This is all I own.”
chose
his
he, happy, sell, make, why, mother,
choose, something, so, find
We wondered 20______ the boy wanted to buy the scarf. So I asked, “Why do you want to buy it ”
“Tomorrow is my 21________ birthday. I want to give this scarf to her as a gift. At the same time, I can also do 22___________ for the student. I think my mother will be happy about what I have done.”
why
he, happy, sell, make, why, mother,
choose, something, so, find
mother's
something
His words moved my sister and me, 23_____ we agreed to let the boy take it for 15 yuan. After saying thanks to us, he went away with the scarf 24_______ . And we were happy, too.
so
he, happy, sell, make, why, mother,
choose, something, so, find
happily
A yard sale may be the best way to clear out your old things and make some money at the same time. It is easy to plan. You can start by collecting things for sale. Search boxes and shelves 25_______ things you don’t need anymore. And here 26______ some tips which may help you.
for
are
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空。每空限填一词
It can be hard to part with things，even if you never use them. 27______ you haven’t used something for over a year, it’s a good sign that you won’t miss it.
Sell anything you don’t want 28______ use anymore like clothes that don’t fit you, dishes that you never use and other unwanted things.
If
or
People will buy just anything. Don’t be afraid to try to sell things that you can’t imagine anyone buying. The worst thing is that nobody buys it and you’ll have 29________ throw it away.
to(共22张PPT)
河南人教版八年级下
课时6 Section B(3a－Self Check)
UNIT 10 I've had this bike for three years.
1
2
3
4
基础巩固练
提示：点击 进入习题
5
6
7
8
9
nowadays
crayons
certain
truthful
scarves
with
in
a
for
答案呈现
10
with
答案呈现
四
微写作
能力提升练
12
13
14
A
C
D
15
C
11
B
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. With the development of the Internet, shopping online is becoming more and more popular _________ .
nowadays
scarf, certain, truth, nowadays, crayon
2. When you use _______ , you can color what you draw on the papers.
crayons
scarf, certain, truth, nowadays, crayon
3. I did this for a _______ reason. I hope you can understand me.
scarf, certain, truth, nowadays, crayon
certain
4. I have only one question to ask you, and I want a ________ answer.
scarf, certain, truth, nowadays, crayon
truthful
5. Yesterday I bought nice ________ for my mother and sister.
scarves
scarf, certain, truth, nowadays, crayon
二、根据句意用合适的词填空。
6. All the people watched the wonderful dance ______ great interest.
with
7. We can give old things away to people _______ need.
in
8. —Time past cannot be called back again.
—Yes. Wasting time is ______ shame.
a
9. My sister often searches the Internet ____ shopping all kinds of things she needs.
for
10. What did you do _______ that notebook which was found on the playground
with
三、阅读理解。
11. What may Nick do when he isn’t happy
A. Read fiction. B. Listen to music.
C. Play with toys. D. See movies.
请同学们看《点拨训练》第97页原文。
B
【点拨】根据原文句子I have a music player. It stays with me whenever I feel sad.可知Nick悲伤时会听音乐。
12. The underlined word “downloaded” in this passage means _____ in Chinese.
A. 下载 B. 演唱 C. 制作 D. 删除
A
【点拨】根据原文句子I have downloaded some pop songs in it.可知Nick 下载了一些流行音乐在播放器里。
13. Nancy will pay _____ dollars if she buys two books from Karen.
A. ten B. twenty C. thirty D. forty
C
【点拨】根据原文句子Each book only costs 20 dollars. You can get the second at half price.可知第1本20美元，第2本就是10美元，共30美元。
14. Who may get the money raised from the charity sale
A. A disabled man in hospital.
B. A poor family with four kids.
C. A homeless man from the countryside.
D. The poor kids in the mountain area.
D
【点拨】根据原文句子Here is a charity sale for the poor kids in the mountain area.可知答案。
15. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The three kids sell different things.
B. Karen learns a lot from Treasure Island.
C. Sarah can buy the music player at half price.
D. There are some pop songs in Nick’s music player.
C
【点拨】Sarah can buy the music player at 60 dollars.
四、微写作，请根据中心句扩句成段。(荣德原创)
<中心句> I have seen the changes in our city myself.
<层句分写>
● The living conditions in our city ______________ in the last century.
在上个世纪，我们城市的生活条件非常差。
were very poor
● The roads were narrow and a big family ____________ a small house.
道路是狭窄的，并且一大家人过去常常挤在一个小房子里。
● But now there are _____________ highways and subways.
但是现在越来越多的高速公路和地铁出现了。
more and more
used to live in
● Buildings in our city are becoming _________________ .
我们城市的楼变得更高更明亮。
● I think _____ important to remember the life in the past and ______ about the future.
我认为记住过去，梦想未来是非常重要的。
taller and brighter
it is
dream
< 连句成段>
I have seen the changes in our city myself. ____________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The living conditions in our city were very poor in the last century. The roads were narrow and a big family used to live in a small house. But now there are more and more highways and subways. Buildings in our city are becoming taller and brighter. I think it is important to remember the life in the past and dream about the future.
