课件37张PPT。Revisionlesson 41 Postcards always _____ my holidays. Last summer, I went to _____. I _____ museums and sat in ______ gardens. A _____ waiter taught me a few words of ______. Then he _____ me a book. I read a ______ lines, but I did not _______ a word. Every day I _____ ______ my postcards. My holidays passed ________, but I did not ______ cards to my friends. _____ the last day I ______ a big _______. I got up _____ and ______ thirty-seven cards. I _______ the _______ day in my room, _____ I did not write a _______ card!spoilItalyvisitedpublicfriendlyItalianlentfewunderstandthoughtaboutquicklysendOnmadedecisionearlyboughtspentwholebutsingleRetell the storyLesson 5No wrong number
无错号之虞
DiscussionHow do you send messages to others (friends/parents)?
write to her/him
call her/him
E-mail her/him
chat with her/him by surfing the internet
put a piece of paper with your name and address into a bottle, and then throw it into the sea
Buy some pigeons and use them to send letters
Emphases and difficulties --The simple past &the present perfect
---一般过去时和现在完成时
Phrases with the word “way”
New words and Expressionsmessage (n.)消息 ,信息,留言
leave sb.a message 给…留便条
take a message for sb. 替…捎口信
take a message to sb. 捎口信给…
I have left my mother a message on the table.
information n.信息,消息, 情报
a piece of information
cover
(1)vt. 盖,覆盖:
Snow covered the whole village.
大雪覆盖了整个村庄。
(2)vt. 行过(一段距离),走过(通常不用被动语态):
He covered sixty miles this morning.
他今天上午走了60英里。
( 3)n. 覆盖物,盖子,罩子,套子:
Put a cover on the box!
给这盒子加个罩!
spare
(1)vt. 抽出(时间等),让给:
Have you got five minutes to spare?
你能抽出5分钟时间吗?
(2)vt. 饶恕,赦免:
The robbers spared his life.
强盗们没要他的命。
(3)adj.多余的,空闲的,剩下的,备用的:
You can sleep in the spare bedroom.
你可以睡在那间空着的卧室。
I have no spare time now.
Spare part 备件request n.v.n. 请求,要求
a great many request
v. 请求,要求
request for 对…有请求,有需求
request sb to do sth
= ask sb.to do sth.garage (n.)汽车间,修车厂,车库
Listen , answer and readQuestions on the text
How far is Pinhurst from Silbury?
Five miles.
Can Mr. Scott get a telephone for his new garage?
No, he can’t.
What does “No wrong number ” mean?
Pigeons can carry the messages,
so there are no mistakes.
Mr. James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst. one …the other ... 两者之中的另一个
one … another... 众多之中的另一个
I have two pens , one is red, the other is black.
Please bring me another chair.
Silbury (1)这句话由3个部分组成。but引导的句子与前面的句子为并列关系,so引导的句子表示结果。
(2)from 在这里表示距离上相隔,译为“离”、“从”等:
学校离我家有一英里。
The school is a mile (away) from my house.
她离家已有5天了。
She has been away from home for 5 days now.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury, but Mr. Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage, so he has just bought twelve pigeons.from…to…表示从一个地方到另一个地方。
He flew from Beijing to Moscow.
他从北京坐飞机去莫斯科。
He looked at the girl from head to foot.
他把这姑娘从头到脚打量了一下。
cover 飞过
In 在一段时间内 Yesterday, a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury. The bird covered the distance in three minutes.
Up to now, Mr. Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.
up to now相当于until/till now,意思是“迄今”、“到目前为止”,一般与现在完成时连用:
Up to now, he has not been very hard-working.
到目前为止,他一直不是很用功。
到目前为止,他已收集了许多邮票.
Up to now, he has collected a good number of stamps.
a great many +可数复数,动词用复数
A great many trees were destroyed in the storm.
好多树在这场暴风雨中被毁坏了。 In this way, he has begun his own
private ’telephone’ service.
way 的用法:
in this way 用这样的办法;就这样;
in the way 防碍;按...的方法
on the way 在去...的路上
by the way 顺便(问一下)
in a way 在某种程度上;在某一点上
in a friendly way 以友好的方式
out of the way 让路
Get out of the way! 你给我滚出去!
in the family way 怀孕了, 快有小孩了(have a baby)在课文中,service的意思是“业务”、“公用事业”等。
eg: the mail service(邮政业务)
the telephone service(电话业务)
a travel service(旅行社)
a news service(通讯社)
文中的“‘ telephone’ service”实际上是个大词,有一种幽默感。 1TranslationCould you help me to take a message to my family?
Cover me!!!
There is a long distance between you and me.
Get out of my way!
Can we talk in a friendly way?
Reading Comprehension Try to ask and answer the following questions
1. Who has a garage in Silbury?
Mr. James Scott has.
2.Where has he just bought another?
In Pinhurst.
3. How far is Pinhurst from Silbury?
Five miles.
4. Can Mr.Scott get a telephone for his new garage?
No, he can’t.Reading Comprehension5. Is that why he’s just bought some pigeons?
Yes, it is.
6. How many has he bought?
Twelve.
7. What happened yesterday?
A pigeon carried the first message.
8. Did the bird cover the distance in two hours or three minutes?
Three minutes.
Reading Comprehension9. Has Mr. Scott sent many messages from one garage to the other?
Yes, he has.
10. What has he sent requests for?
Spare parts.
11. Do pigeons take all his messages now?
Yes, they do.
12. What kinds of messages do they carry?
Requests for spare parts, ect.
[语法]other, others, another的区别与用法 another, (the) other?和?(the)?others都表示“另外的、别的”,但其意思及用法仍有所不同。?
another和the?other?都用来表示“另一个”。它们的区别在于:
another?指的是三个或三个以上的人或同类中的另一个,只能和单数名词连用;another表示泛指
One is blind, another is deaf, and a third is lame.
the?other指已知的两个人或事物中的另一个,常和one搭配使用,构成one...the?other句型,它和复数名词连用指“其他的……”。?
O------->O?
one....?the?other? ...
两个东西中的一个是one,另一个是the?other?other?可用作形容词,修饰单、复数名词。
?
others?表示泛指,意为“其他的人或事物”,表示除了一部分以后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体,有列举未尽的意味在内,常和some搭配构成some...others句型。
O?O?O------->O?O?O?O?
some?...the?others? ...
一方为一些,另一方为剩下的全部?
O------->O?O?O?
one...?the?others? ...
多数中的一个,剩下的全部?
the?others表示特指,意为“其他的人物”,它指一定范围内除去一部分以后,剩下的全部的人或物。?
Key structure1 现在完成时(the present perfect)
构成:have/has + done(过去分词)
2 一般过去时( The simple past )
谓语用动词的过去式
Key structureⅤ Special difficultiesin this way:这样,以这种方式in a friendly wayin a way : 从某种意义上来说in the way:挡路 out of the way:让路by the way: 顺便说一声/问一下(转移话题)on the way(to):在去...的途中 on the/one’s way to school/the office,
on the way home get one‘s own way:随心所欲In a way, you are kind.Sorry, you are in the way.Get out of the way.比较:
He has lived in China for ten years.
他在中国住了十年。(含义:他可能还住在中国,也可能刚刚离开中国。)
He lived in China for ten years.
他曾在中国住过10年。(含义:他现在已经不在中国。)
I have been all over Africa.
我一直在游历非洲,
I went all over Africa in 1965.
1965年我游遍了非洲。1现在完成时和一般过去时He ____________(work) in our school for one year.
He ______(come) to our school last year/in 2002.
They _______________(cook) the supper already.
They ___________ (cook) the supper half an hour ago.has workedcamehave cookedcooked11.--???????? you???????? your homework yet?
--Yes, I???????? it a moment ago.
Did, do, finished???????????
Have, done, have finished
C. Have, done, finished????????
D. Will, do, finish
B12.--Has John come???????? ?
--Yes. He has???????? been here for 10 minutes.
yet, already??????????????
already, yet
C. already, already?????????
D. yet, yet
A13.What _____ in the last ten years?
has happened
happened
happen
happens
these days, recently,
in the past few days等用在现在完成时
A14.Miss Green isn't in the office. She_____?to the library.
has gone?
went????????
will?????
has been
A15.--Have you ever???????? the book “Red Star over China” written by Edgar Snow?
--Not yet.
A. watched????? B. looked????
C. read?????? D. heard
C1 6. I _______the floor yet.A. hasn’t swept B. haven’t sweptC. don’t sweep D. didn’t sweepB13.A few years ago, friends me some beautiful Foshan pottery.A gaveB giveC have gaveD have givenA14.A bus to the night zoo everyday.A has goneB wentC goD goes一般现在时:everyday, every week, every year, often , usually, seldom,D