人教版(新课程标准)必修1 Unit 1 Friendship单元主题素养阅读【B】课件(12张ppt)

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名称 人教版(新课程标准)必修1 Unit 1 Friendship单元主题素养阅读【B】课件(12张ppt)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-01-22 19:07:16

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(共12张PPT)
素养阅读系列
Charlotte’s Web
Chapter 1 Before Breakfast
《夏洛的网》第一章早饭之前
读有所获
练有所得
词汇积累
长难句分析
学有所益
“Where's Papa going with the ax ”said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.
“Out to the hoghouse(猪圈),”replied Mrs. Arable. “Some pigs were born last night. ”
“I don't see why he needs an ax, ”continued Fern, who was only eight.
读有所获
“Well, ”said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt(一胎中最弱小的动物幼崽). It’s very small and weak, and it will never amount to anything. So your father has decided to do away with it. ”
“Do away with it ” shrieked Fern. “You mean kill it
Mrs. Arable put a pitcher of cream on the table. “Don't yell, Fern!"she said. “Your father is right. The pig would probably die anyway. ”
读有所获
Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. The grass was wet and the earth smelled of spring time. Fern's sneakers were sopping by the time she caught up with her father. ③
“Please don't kill it!”she sobbed. “It's unfair. ”
Mr. Arable stopped walking.
“Fern, ”he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself. ”
读有所获
“Control myself ” yelled Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself. ”Tears ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the ax and tried to pull it out of her father's hand.
“Fern,” said Mr. Arable, “I know more about raising a litter of pigs than you do. A weakling makes trouble. Now run along!”
读有所获
“But it’s unfair, ”cried Fern. “The pig couldn't help being born small, could it If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ”④
Mr. Arable smiled. “Certainly not, "he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. A little girl is one thing, and a little runty pig is another. "
“I see no difference, ”replied Fern, still hanging on to the ax. “This is the most terrible case of injustice I ever heard of. ”
读有所获
Why was Mr. Arable going with the ax
答案:Because he was going to do away with one of the pigs, which was very small and weak.




1
练有所得
What did Fern mean by saying “If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ”
答案:She wanted to persuade her dad not to kill the pig.




2
练有所得
Fern's sneakers were sopping by the time she caught up with her father.
这是一个主从复合句,by the time引导了一个时间状语从句。
学有所益
长难句分析
If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me ”
这是一个含有if的条件状语从句的主从复合句。表示对过去的虚拟,从句使用过去完成时,主句谓语用would have done。
学有所益
长难句分析
词汇积累
1. set the table 摆放餐具
2. do away with 废除,杀死
3. yell v. 大叫
4. catch up with 赶上
5. sob v. 抽噎
6. a matter of life and death
生与死的问题
7. at birth 出生时
8. hang on to 紧紧抓住
9. injustice n. 不公正