甘肃省张掖市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频含文字材料）
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| 名称 | 甘肃省张掖市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（Word版含答案，无听力音频含文字材料） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-01-22 18:02:46 | ||
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张掖二中2021—2022学年度第一学期期末考试试卷
高一英语
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
一、短对话
1．What food does the woman suggest
A．Sandwiches. B．Salads. C．Noodles.
2．What will the man do first with the woman's car
A．Fill up the tank. B．Wash the windows. C．Check the tire pressure.
3．What is the man doing right now
A．Walking around. B．Watching TV. C．Eating snacks.
4．Where is the conversation probably taking place
A．In an office. B．In a hospital. C．In a restaurant.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Different colors. B．A picture. C．Some flowers.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Who might the woman be
A．A doctor. B．An assistant. C．A professor.
7．When will the man go to see the doctor
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What will the man do tomorrow
A．Rest at home. B．Go shopping. C．Work.
9．What will the man buy
A．A hat. B．A necklace. C．A coat.
10．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Colleagues. B．Mother and son. C．Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What are the speakers doing
A．Doing a test. B．Having an interview. C．Playing a puzzle game.
12．What is Jennifer bad at
A．Focusing. B．Dealing with stress. C．Getting on with others.
13．How does Jennifer feel about the result
A．Surprised. B．Disappointed. C．Worried.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why will the man miss the school dance
A．He won't be in school.
B．He doesn't like dancing.
C．He's busy with other events.
15．When is the senior picnic
A．In a week. B．In a month. C．In two months,
16．Which event is in June
A．The photo day. B．The graduation party. C．The awards ceremony.
17．Where will the woman be this summer
A．In Boston. B．In New York City. C．In Washington, DC
三、短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Dry
19．What will the highest temperature be in the north
A．15 degrees centigrade. B．20 degrees centigrade. C．23 degrees centigrade.
20．Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow
A．North. B．Southeast. C．South.
第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
David, Aged 19
I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.
21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
23. Who mentions the importance of friends
A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.
B
On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.
I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.
Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.
I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom ” asked my son. I just shook my head.
After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.
24. When the author saw the little girl, _____.
A. the girl had lost her way B. she was driving to work in a hurry
C. the girl feared to go across the road D. there weren’t many cars on the road
25. The little girl ran away from the author because _____.
A. she wanted to stay on the road B. she didn’t know the author at all
C. she wanted to look for her father D. she needed to catch her stroller
26. Why were the author’s hands shaking
A. Because she was not feeling well.
B. Because she was too excited to keep calm.
C. Because the weather was very cold at that time.
D. Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father.
27. What can we learn from the passage
A. The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all.
B. The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author.
C. The author shared her experience with her son.
D. The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl.
C
When high school student Katie Shipley was born with a serious brain disease, doctors said she wouldn't live to go to school.
Now, Katie is not only about to graduate from Southridge High School in Oregon, but she was also named the school's prom (高中毕业舞会) queen.
Knowing Katie's wishes for prom queen, her friend Courtney Travis began reaching out to find her the prom king she needed to make her a queen. Courtney found Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea.
“I really got to know Shipley,” said Michael. “When you take the time to get to know other people, it really gives you a great chance to live for more than yourself.”
Courtney took a picture of the couple together and put it on her Twitter, explaining their plans for the prom. “It became very popular in the school,” she said.
Their efforts paid off, and Katie was very excited to be named prom queen.
On the day of the prom, Katie wore a very beautiful dress. Her grandmother, Joan Fraley, who also went to the prom, said the night will stay with her always.
“I was standing there and the children were shouting her name,” she said. “They called her name as the new prom queen — I started crying. I'm greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School.”
Katie repeated that feeling.
“I just want to say thank you to my friends for all they did for me. I love you all.”
Todd Corsetti, the principal (校长) at Southridge High School said that seeing Katie as prom queen and the energy and help of his students is one of his “proudest moments.”
“I think teenagers have great hearts and are really looking to make the world a better place,” Todd said. “As we finish our school year, it's a great legacy (遗产) to leave the other classes who come after them.”
28. When Katie was born, she _____.
A. nearly died in hospital B. wasn't expected to live long
C. wasn't supposed to finish high school D. caught a disease caused by doctors' mistakes
29. Hearing about Katie's story, Michael _____.
A. turned to his friends for help
B. began to raise money for Katie
C. decided to live for others rather than himself
D. was very happy to help Katie realize her dream
30. Why did Fraley cry at the prom
A. She felt sorry for Katie. B. She thought of Katie's hard life.
C. She was invited to Katie's graduation. D. She was moved by what others did for Katie.
31. What is Todd's opinion on the students
A. They are the kindest teens. B. They are the hope of the world.
C. They set a good example to others. D. They can do much better in the future.
D
In the United States, many low income (低收入) parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children. A program called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious (有营养的) snacks and meals during afterschool programs.
At a community (社区) center in Virginia just outside of Washington, D.C., children make a snack as part of their afterschool program. “The snack is very healthy for your body, but the main thing is that it tastes really, really good,” Keith Clements tells them. He runs the Kids Café program.
The children are between the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools. About half have parents from Ethiopia. Many of the children eat their traditional food at home. Kids Café, with food offered free by a food bank, gives them an opportunity to try different types of food.
“It’s good,” says one girl. But Rebecca Nance, whose parents are from the US, is not so sure. “The taste is weird.” Her mother, Daffany Nance has two children in the program. She’s glad her kids are getting nutritious food. “Even in my house we don’t have much junk food,” she says, “so it’s very important that it’s healthy and continues to help them grow better.”
The charity (慈善机构), Feeding America, started the national Kids Café program in 1993. The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat.
Kids Café became part of the afterschool program at this community center five years ago. Lori McFail heads the afterschool program. She says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food. She hopes the children will make full use of what they’ve learned about nutrition in their lives.
32. What is the purpose of starting Kids Café
A. To provide poor children with nutritious food.
B. To raise money for some poor children.
C. To develop the afterschool program.
D. To help poor children learn new skills.
33. The underlined word “weird” in paragraph 4 is the closest in meaning to _____.
A. delicious B. unusual C. terrible D. strong
34. What can we learn about Daffany Nance
A. She is from Ethiopia and has two children.
B. She cared little about her children’s diet before.
C. She believes the program is good for her children.
D. She hopes more types of food can be offered for free.
35. Who leads the afterschool program
A. Lori McFail. B. Keith Clements.
C. Feeding America. D. A community center in Virginia.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the cold weather drawing nearer, few people will choose swimming as a daily or usual activity. 36． Here come the reasons.
Good for your brain.
Swimming is one of the best activities you can do all year round, which benefits your body and your mind. Swimming has been found to increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen. 37．
Work your muscles.
Every time you swim, it is like doing a mini-resistance workout. Each kicks and pull works your muscles more than you could imagine, especially your arms, shoulders and gluteus — the muscles that are inactive all day when you’re sitting at your desk. 38． So along with building fitness, it is a wonderful full body exercise.
Lift your spirits.
39． They can cause a positive feeling into your body which makes you happy. Swimming has been shown to reduce stress and tension. The repetition, movement and the breathing can help you to relax , and that’s why swimming is also regarded as a relaxing exercise.
40．
While swimming is an individual sport, it is also very social. You can meet people from all walks of life when swimming. Have a chat in the lap pool, join a swimming club or get involved in social water sports to get to know people in your community. Besides, the great thing about swimming is that you can do it — rain or shine. Although your backyard pool, the river or beach cools down over winter, most inside swimming pools run heated pools year round, so you’ve got no excuse to stop swimming.
A．Meet new people.
B．Benefit your body.
C．These chemicals can control your thought and action.
D．However, swimming in winter is of great benefit in cold days.
E．And that means you’re experiencing better memory and sharp mind.
F．Exercise gives off chemicals in your body called endorphins (内啡肽).
G．Swimming also works your abs (腹肌)and will reduce your waist line.
第三部分： 语言应用 （共三节，满分45分）
第一节：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a man who worked very hard just to keep food on the table for his family. A few days before Christmas, he 41 his five year-old daughter after 42 that she had used up the family’s only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper.
As money was tight, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that she had used all of the gold paper to 43 one shoebox. He was also concerned about where she had gotten 44 to buy what was in the shoebox.
The next morning the little girl, 45 excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, “This is for you, Daddy!” Holding the box, the father was embarrassed by his earlier behavior, 46 what he had done to her.
But when he 47 the shoebox, he found there was nothing. “Don’t you know, young lady,” he said 48 , “when you give someone a 49 , there’s supposed to be something inside the package!”
The little girl 50 him with sad tears rolling from her eyes and whispered, “Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was 51 .” He fell on his knees and put his arms around the girl and begged her to 52 him for his unnecessary anger.
An accident took the girl’s life only a short time later. It is said that the father 53 this little gold box by his bed for all his life. Whenever he was 54 or faced difficult problems, he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and 55 his daughter’s love.
41．A．praised B．encouraged C．thanked D．punished
42．A．promising B．learning C．admitting D．agreeing
43．A．decorate B．draw C．buy D．measure
44．A．time B．advice C．space D．money
45．A．filled with B．ready for C．different from D．related to
46．A．thinking B．forgetting C．ensuring D．regretting
47．A．closed B．opened C．accepted D．found
48．A．happily B．anxiously C．angrily D．shyly
49．A．hand B．lecture C．solution D．present
50．A．looked up at B．caught up with C．lived up to D．made up for
51．A．empty B．broken C．full D．colorful
52．A．love B．hate C．forgive D．defend
53．A．kept B．observed C．used D．searched
54．A．interested B．discouraged C．surprised D．terrified
55．A．share B．refuse C．remember D．remove
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。
56．It is so __________(方便的)to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy.
57．I have a top ten reading list and I try to keep it __________(更新).
58．In the next three years, I hope I will develop __________(自信，信心)in speaking English.
59．The other two local teachers were__________(负责的)for maths and Chinese.
60．Unfortunately, the plane ________（碰撞） into a mountain.
61．He made shot after shot, and the crowd couldn’t stop ________ ( 鼓掌) and cheering.
62．Thanks for your gift — it will always________（提醒） me of you.
63．A lot of money was spent on the ________ (设备) of the new hospital.
64．Spring Festival is the biggest traditional festival in China，which is celebrated on the first day of the ________ (阴历的) year.
65．Every year, the moment I get on the train, I _________ (包围) by Shanxi accents.
66．Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the _________ (信封).
67．We always have dumplings during this time, as they mean something special during this
_________ (时刻).
68．Granny and I made sugar biscuits,_________ (填，塞) the turkey and then I sat on my granny’s
lap and we sang Christmas songs.
69．The boy became _________________(沉迷的，上瘾的) to playing computer games and didn’t
want to study．
70．Some users worry that they are spending so much time in _________ (虚拟的)worlds that they are becoming afraid of meeting people in the real world.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a71．（difference） teacher, but I like my math teacher72．（well）. Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too.
Ma’am73．（join）us last term. She is very kind and her way of74．（teach）is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most75．（important）, Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. When we do not understand76．problem, she will spend extra time 77．（guide）us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there78．（help）us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care79．us.
To me, Ma’am is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish80．a happy life.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，你发现你的英国网友Lucy的生活方式不太健康，你想给她提些建议。请你用英语给她写封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．用水果代替零食（snacks）；用水代替饮料，多吃蔬菜；
2．减少使用电子产品的时间；
3．多运动；按时作息；
注意：1．词数100左右，短文的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：电子产品：electronic products
Dear Lucy,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语参考答案
1．C【原文】
W: The school cafe is planning to add something new to the menu. They need our ideas!
M: Really Maybe they can add sandwiches and salads.
W: I suggest noodles.
2．A【原文】
M : Hello, madam. Should I fill up the tank for you
W: Yes, please. And after you do that, can you wash my windows and check my tire pressure
M : No problem.
3．B【原文】
W:You should get up and move around more. Sitting down to watch TV all day isn't good for your health.
M: OK. I'll get up and walk to the kitchen to get some snacks in five minutes.
4．A【原文】
W: we're going to the Indian restaurant for lunch in a minute. Do you want to come
M: No, thanks. I have a very bad headache.I think l will go to the hospital after I finish this report.
5．B【原文】
W: Look at this picture. Do you like it
M: Yes.The scenery is beautiful with those red flowers, but I don't like the girl in the picture. She wears strangs blue clothes and has colored her hair orange.
6．B 7．C
【原文】
W: Good morning. This is Doctor White’s office. May I help you
M: I’d like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week.
W: Well, I’m afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday. How about Wednesday
M: I have classes at the university on Wednesday.Will Thursday be OK
W : Sorry. I’m afraid he is fully booked on Thursday too.
M : Friday
W: Yes! He will be available on Friday this week. How about Friday morning
M: I prefer some time in the afternoon if it’s possible. Thank you!
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】
W: Steven, shall we go shopping tomorrow
M: Hmm... I don't like shopping on Saturdays. It 's always too busy. Let's go the day after.
W:Are you kidding ' The main streets and shopping malls are even more crowded on Sundays.
M: I know.But I want to spend a whole day relaxing after a week's work. Then I won 't feel that tiredwhen I go shopping.
W: OK. Let's make it Sunday.
M: By the way, where do you want to go
W : I want to buy a coat and a hat for our son, so I was thinking of going to Kidswant.
M:Great! Then l can buy a crystal necklace for you in jewelry store next to it.
11．A 12．B 13．A
【原文】
M: Hey, Jennifer. I’ve got an interesting test here. You’ve got to give it a try!
W: Sure! What’s it about
M: The test is supposed to help you find out the best job for you. You will only have to answer three questions.
W: OK. Go ahead.
M: Question 1: Do you find yourself easy to get on with
W: Yes!
M: Question 2: Can you focus well in most cases
W: I can read a newspaper in the middle of a noisy street.
M: The last question: Can you deal with stress well
W: I don’t think so.
M: Alright, let’s see... It says you are liked by most people, and that you could be a good teacher.
W: That’s interesting. I didn’t expect that at all.
14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C
【原文】
W: Did you see the poster I made for the school dance next week I hope you'll come! Do you like to dance
M: I saw the poster-it looks great! You're very talented. And I like dancing, but I ' m not going to make it. We have so many events going on for senior students before we graduate in two months! I 'm very busy.
W:I know! The senior picnic and photo day are in a month. Then the awards ceremony for seniors in June, right before graduation.
M: Yes, there's a lot going on. And we have to get ready to leave for college soon. I'm moving to New York City in July. I need to find an apartment before classes start. Where are you going to college
W: I'm going to college in Boston, but I 'm staying here in Washington, D.C. until just before school begins in the fall. I want to spend time with my family this summer before I move away.
18．A 19．C 20．A
【原文】
Good morning. Here's the daily weather forecast for the entire country. In the south, there will be heavy rain in some places, especially in the southeast. Temperature during the day will be about average for this time of year, that is, about 20 degrees centigrade. In the north, things are a little better, with only a chance of shower here and there, but generally a fairly dry day with temperature up to 23 degrees centigrade. Clouds should clear up all over the north early in the evening, but temperature will drop to around 10 degrees centigrade. Back to the south, the rain will continue into the night in most places, with a thunderstorm in the southeast. Temperature will remain fairly mild during the night, dropping to around 15 degrees centigrade in the early hours of the morning. As for tomorrow, w hile little change will happen in the south, the north can be expected to get brighter. Okay, that's it for now. Have a nice day and I'll see you tomorrow!
A篇（学校生活）
本文是应用文。文中的四人对自己刚开始上高中的情形进行了回忆并对此话题发表了看法。
21. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely可知，Sharon认为在高中阶段需要学会合理安排自己的时间。
22. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的When I started high school I was really nervous too可知，Eddie在第一天上高中时感到很紧张、担心。
23. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly可知，David提到结交朋友的重要性。
B篇
24. D细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.”可知：路上没有很多的车辆，D 项的描述正确。
25.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger.”可知，小女孩之所以要跑开是因为她不认识作者，选 B。
26. D推理判断题。根据第三段可知，小女孩的父亲误解了作者在公路上追逐小女孩的行为，所以作者感了作者在公路上追逐小女孩的行为，所以作者感到非常委屈，气得双手发抖。故选 D 项。
27. D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. 尽管作者没有能够真正救下这个小女孩，但她让事情没有往坏的方面发展，并且她对别人的漠然感到难过，选 D。
C篇（人际关系）
本文是一则新闻报道。文章主要报道了一位身体有缺陷的高中生在朋友的帮助下成为毕业舞会皇后的故事。
28. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的doctors said she wouldn't live to go to school可知，Katie出生时，医生认为她活不长久。
29. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea以及Michael接下来说的话可知，他非常乐意帮助Katie实现她舞会皇后的梦想。
30. D。细节理解题。根据文中的I started crying. I'm greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School可知，Katie的祖母因为感激其他学生为孙女所做的一切而痛哭流涕。
31. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的As we finish our school year, it's a great legacy to leave the other classes who come after them可知，Todd认为这些学生为其他低年级的学生树立了一个非常好的榜样。
D篇
32．A细节理解题．根据第一段 In the United States，many low income parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children．A program called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious snacks and meals during after-school programs在美国，许多低收入的父母买不起足够的食物给他们的孩子．一个名为儿童咖啡馆的项目正在帮助其中一些孩子在课后活动中提供免费的营养小吃和膳食．．可知这个活动主要是为了提供给贫困的小孩有营养的食物，故选A．
33．B 词义推测题．根据第四段"It's good，"says one girl．But Rebecca Nance，whose parents are from the US，is not so sure一个女孩说："这很好，但父母来自美国的丽贝卡 南希不太确定．．中转折连词but和not so sure可知Rebecca Nance觉得这味道很怪异，故选B．
34．C 推理判断题．根据第四段so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better．"可知Daffany Nance十分支持赞同孩子参加这个活动，故选C．
35．A 细节理解题．根据第六段Lori McFail heads the afterschool program．可知放学后项目是由Lori McFail主办的，head在这里做动词，率领．故选A
七选五
36-40.DEGFA
【分析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍冬季游泳的好处。
36．根据后文“Here come the reasons.(原因在这里)”及列出的几条原因可知，后文在解释冬天游泳的好处，因此可以推知设空处是说冬天游泳是有益的。D项“However, swimming in winter is of great benefit in cold days.(然而，在寒冷的日子里，冬天游泳是非常有益的)”与文章第一句是转折关系，在这里起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选D。
37．E项“And that means you’re experiencing better memory and sharp mind.(这意味着你有更好的记忆力和敏锐的思维)”是对前一句“Swimming has been found to increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen.(人们发现，游泳可以增加流向大脑的血液流量，从而增加氧气)”的解释说明，符合语境，选项中的that指代上文“increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen.”。故选E。
38．G项“Swimming also works your abs (腹肌)and will reduce your waist line.(游泳还能锻炼你的腹肌，减小腰围)”与后文“So along with building fitness, it is a wonderful full body exercise.(因此，除了健身外，这也是一项很棒的全身运动)”中的“ building fitness(健身)”呼应。故选G。
39．根据后文“They can cause a positive feeling into your body which makes you happy.(它们能给你的身体带来积极的感觉，让你感到快乐)”推知，上文提到了一种可以让人感到快乐的东西，F项“Exercise gives off chemicals in your body called endorphins.(运动会在你体内释放一种叫做内啡肽的化学物质)”符合题意，下文的they指代选项中的endorphins。故选F。
40．此处需填入段落小标题，根据后文“You can meet people from all walks of life when swimming.(游泳时你可以遇到各行各业的人)”可知，本段主要在讲游泳可以认识许多人。A项 “Meet new people.(结识新朋友)”从结构和句意上都符合要求。故选A。
完型填空
41-45．DBADA 46-50．DBCDA 51-55．CCABC
单词拼写
56.convenient 57.updated 58. confidence 59.responsible 60.crashed 61.clapping 62.remind 63.equipment
64.lunar 65.was surrounded 66.envelope 67.occasion 68.stuffed 69.addicted 70.virtual
语法填空【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。数学老师Ma’am是作者最喜欢的老师。她的教学方法有趣简洁，她也对学生有耐心。此外，她还帮助学生参加活动甚至照顾他们。
【详解】
71.考查形容词。句意：每门课都有不同的老师，但我最喜欢我的数学老师。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词，difference的形容词为different“不同的”。故填：different。
72.考查副词最高级。句意同上。根据前半句可知，因为每门课都有不同的老师，突出强调在所有的老师中最喜欢数学老师，所以此处需用副词well的最高级best。故填：best。
73.考查时态。句意：Ma’am上学期加入了我们。根据时间状语last term可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时。故填：joined。
74.考查动名词。句意：她很善良，她的教学方式既有趣又简单，我们都能理解她教的是什么，怎么做。介词of 后需接动名词作宾语。故填：teaching。
75.考查副词。句意：最重要的是，Ma’am老师教数学很有耐心。此处作状语修饰后面句子，应用important的副词形式。故填：importantly。
76.考查冠词。句意：当我们不理解一个问题时，她会花额外的时间指导我们，直到我们理解为止。此处泛指一个问题，需用不定冠词a/an，problem是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，所以用不定冠词a。故填：a。
77.考查动名词。句意同上。spend time（in）doing sth.“花时间做某事”固定搭配，所以空处需用动名词作宾语。故填：guiding。
78.考查动词不定式。句意：当有某种节目的时候，她会帮助我们为节目做准备。空格所在句子已有be动词，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词。结合句意可知，空处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填：to help。
79.考查固定短语。句意：甚至当我们去野餐时，她也把我们照顾得很好。take good care of…“好好照顾……”，固定短语。故填：of。
80. 考查代词。句意：我爱Ma’am，祝她生活幸福。由空前Ma’am可知，空处需用人称代词宾格her作宾语指代前文的Ma’am。故填：her。
81．Dear Lucy,
I hope everything goes well with you．Do you still stay up very late every night I'm writing to share my ideas on how you can live a healthy life．
First of all, I think eating more fruit and vegetables instead of snacks is good for your health. You also need to drink more water rather than drinks. Secondly, you should reduce the time of using electronic products. If you spend less time on your smart phone, you can have more time to get together with friends. Last but not least, regular exercise and sleep can make you feel energetic. So you should do more exercise and keep early hours.
Hopefully you can follow my advice and make a change from now on. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
高一英语
第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）
一、短对话
1．What food does the woman suggest
A．Sandwiches. B．Salads. C．Noodles.
2．What will the man do first with the woman's car
A．Fill up the tank. B．Wash the windows. C．Check the tire pressure.
3．What is the man doing right now
A．Walking around. B．Watching TV. C．Eating snacks.
4．Where is the conversation probably taking place
A．In an office. B．In a hospital. C．In a restaurant.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．Different colors. B．A picture. C．Some flowers.
二、长对话
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．Who might the woman be
A．A doctor. B．An assistant. C．A professor.
7．When will the man go to see the doctor
A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What will the man do tomorrow
A．Rest at home. B．Go shopping. C．Work.
9．What will the man buy
A．A hat. B．A necklace. C．A coat.
10．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Colleagues. B．Mother and son. C．Husband and wife.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．What are the speakers doing
A．Doing a test. B．Having an interview. C．Playing a puzzle game.
12．What is Jennifer bad at
A．Focusing. B．Dealing with stress. C．Getting on with others.
13．How does Jennifer feel about the result
A．Surprised. B．Disappointed. C．Worried.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．Why will the man miss the school dance
A．He won't be in school.
B．He doesn't like dancing.
C．He's busy with other events.
15．When is the senior picnic
A．In a week. B．In a month. C．In two months,
16．Which event is in June
A．The photo day. B．The graduation party. C．The awards ceremony.
17．Where will the woman be this summer
A．In Boston. B．In New York City. C．In Washington, DC
三、短文
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What will the weather be like today in the southeast of the country
A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Dry
19．What will the highest temperature be in the north
A．15 degrees centigrade. B．20 degrees centigrade. C．23 degrees centigrade.
20．Which part of the country will likely be sunny tomorrow
A．North. B．Southeast. C．South.
第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Sharon, Aged 22
The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I don't know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to.
Frank, Aged 21
I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!
Eddie, Aged 20
When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didn't really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it.
David, Aged 19
I'm not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening (令人恐惧的). But you'll get used to it. Don't be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know you're afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week it's really not bad at all. Don't worry.
21. What can we infer from Sharon about high school
A. Teachers are quite strict.
B. Students often stay up at night.
C. Teachers provide little care for students.
D. Students should make good use of their time.
22. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school
A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Relaxed.
23. Who mentions the importance of friends
A. Frank. B. David. C. Sharon. D. Eddie.
B
On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.
I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road.
Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word.
I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom ” asked my son. I just shook my head.
After this happened, I thought about how thankful I am. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time.
I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help.
24. When the author saw the little girl, _____.
A. the girl had lost her way B. she was driving to work in a hurry
C. the girl feared to go across the road D. there weren’t many cars on the road
25. The little girl ran away from the author because _____.
A. she wanted to stay on the road B. she didn’t know the author at all
C. she wanted to look for her father D. she needed to catch her stroller
26. Why were the author’s hands shaking
A. Because she was not feeling well.
B. Because she was too excited to keep calm.
C. Because the weather was very cold at that time.
D. Because she failed to be understood by the girl’s father.
27. What can we learn from the passage
A. The girl’s father didn’t like the girl at all.
B. The girl’s father had wanted to thank the author.
C. The author shared her experience with her son.
D. The author felt sad that no one else helped the girl.
C
When high school student Katie Shipley was born with a serious brain disease, doctors said she wouldn't live to go to school.
Now, Katie is not only about to graduate from Southridge High School in Oregon, but she was also named the school's prom (高中毕业舞会) queen.
Knowing Katie's wishes for prom queen, her friend Courtney Travis began reaching out to find her the prom king she needed to make her a queen. Courtney found Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea.
“I really got to know Shipley,” said Michael. “When you take the time to get to know other people, it really gives you a great chance to live for more than yourself.”
Courtney took a picture of the couple together and put it on her Twitter, explaining their plans for the prom. “It became very popular in the school,” she said.
Their efforts paid off, and Katie was very excited to be named prom queen.
On the day of the prom, Katie wore a very beautiful dress. Her grandmother, Joan Fraley, who also went to the prom, said the night will stay with her always.
“I was standing there and the children were shouting her name,” she said. “They called her name as the new prom queen — I started crying. I'm greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School.”
Katie repeated that feeling.
“I just want to say thank you to my friends for all they did for me. I love you all.”
Todd Corsetti, the principal (校长) at Southridge High School said that seeing Katie as prom queen and the energy and help of his students is one of his “proudest moments.”
“I think teenagers have great hearts and are really looking to make the world a better place,” Todd said. “As we finish our school year, it's a great legacy (遗产) to leave the other classes who come after them.”
28. When Katie was born, she _____.
A. nearly died in hospital B. wasn't expected to live long
C. wasn't supposed to finish high school D. caught a disease caused by doctors' mistakes
29. Hearing about Katie's story, Michael _____.
A. turned to his friends for help
B. began to raise money for Katie
C. decided to live for others rather than himself
D. was very happy to help Katie realize her dream
30. Why did Fraley cry at the prom
A. She felt sorry for Katie. B. She thought of Katie's hard life.
C. She was invited to Katie's graduation. D. She was moved by what others did for Katie.
31. What is Todd's opinion on the students
A. They are the kindest teens. B. They are the hope of the world.
C. They set a good example to others. D. They can do much better in the future.
D
In the United States, many low income (低收入) parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children. A program called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious (有营养的) snacks and meals during afterschool programs.
At a community (社区) center in Virginia just outside of Washington, D.C., children make a snack as part of their afterschool program. “The snack is very healthy for your body, but the main thing is that it tastes really, really good,” Keith Clements tells them. He runs the Kids Café program.
The children are between the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools. About half have parents from Ethiopia. Many of the children eat their traditional food at home. Kids Café, with food offered free by a food bank, gives them an opportunity to try different types of food.
“It’s good,” says one girl. But Rebecca Nance, whose parents are from the US, is not so sure. “The taste is weird.” Her mother, Daffany Nance has two children in the program. She’s glad her kids are getting nutritious food. “Even in my house we don’t have much junk food,” she says, “so it’s very important that it’s healthy and continues to help them grow better.”
The charity (慈善机构), Feeding America, started the national Kids Café program in 1993. The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat.
Kids Café became part of the afterschool program at this community center five years ago. Lori McFail heads the afterschool program. She says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food. She hopes the children will make full use of what they’ve learned about nutrition in their lives.
32. What is the purpose of starting Kids Café
A. To provide poor children with nutritious food.
B. To raise money for some poor children.
C. To develop the afterschool program.
D. To help poor children learn new skills.
33. The underlined word “weird” in paragraph 4 is the closest in meaning to _____.
A. delicious B. unusual C. terrible D. strong
34. What can we learn about Daffany Nance
A. She is from Ethiopia and has two children.
B. She cared little about her children’s diet before.
C. She believes the program is good for her children.
D. She hopes more types of food can be offered for free.
35. Who leads the afterschool program
A. Lori McFail. B. Keith Clements.
C. Feeding America. D. A community center in Virginia.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With the cold weather drawing nearer, few people will choose swimming as a daily or usual activity. 36． Here come the reasons.
Good for your brain.
Swimming is one of the best activities you can do all year round, which benefits your body and your mind. Swimming has been found to increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen. 37．
Work your muscles.
Every time you swim, it is like doing a mini-resistance workout. Each kicks and pull works your muscles more than you could imagine, especially your arms, shoulders and gluteus — the muscles that are inactive all day when you’re sitting at your desk. 38． So along with building fitness, it is a wonderful full body exercise.
Lift your spirits.
39． They can cause a positive feeling into your body which makes you happy. Swimming has been shown to reduce stress and tension. The repetition, movement and the breathing can help you to relax , and that’s why swimming is also regarded as a relaxing exercise.
40．
While swimming is an individual sport, it is also very social. You can meet people from all walks of life when swimming. Have a chat in the lap pool, join a swimming club or get involved in social water sports to get to know people in your community. Besides, the great thing about swimming is that you can do it — rain or shine. Although your backyard pool, the river or beach cools down over winter, most inside swimming pools run heated pools year round, so you’ve got no excuse to stop swimming.
A．Meet new people.
B．Benefit your body.
C．These chemicals can control your thought and action.
D．However, swimming in winter is of great benefit in cold days.
E．And that means you’re experiencing better memory and sharp mind.
F．Exercise gives off chemicals in your body called endorphins (内啡肽).
G．Swimming also works your abs (腹肌)and will reduce your waist line.
第三部分： 语言应用 （共三节，满分45分）
第一节：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a man who worked very hard just to keep food on the table for his family. A few days before Christmas, he 41 his five year-old daughter after 42 that she had used up the family’s only roll of expensive gold wrapping paper.
As money was tight, he became even angrier when on Christmas Eve he saw that she had used all of the gold paper to 43 one shoebox. He was also concerned about where she had gotten 44 to buy what was in the shoebox.
The next morning the little girl, 45 excitement, brought the gift box to her father and said, “This is for you, Daddy!” Holding the box, the father was embarrassed by his earlier behavior, 46 what he had done to her.
But when he 47 the shoebox, he found there was nothing. “Don’t you know, young lady,” he said 48 , “when you give someone a 49 , there’s supposed to be something inside the package!”
The little girl 50 him with sad tears rolling from her eyes and whispered, “Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into it until it was 51 .” He fell on his knees and put his arms around the girl and begged her to 52 him for his unnecessary anger.
An accident took the girl’s life only a short time later. It is said that the father 53 this little gold box by his bed for all his life. Whenever he was 54 or faced difficult problems, he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and 55 his daughter’s love.
41．A．praised B．encouraged C．thanked D．punished
42．A．promising B．learning C．admitting D．agreeing
43．A．decorate B．draw C．buy D．measure
44．A．time B．advice C．space D．money
45．A．filled with B．ready for C．different from D．related to
46．A．thinking B．forgetting C．ensuring D．regretting
47．A．closed B．opened C．accepted D．found
48．A．happily B．anxiously C．angrily D．shyly
49．A．hand B．lecture C．solution D．present
50．A．looked up at B．caught up with C．lived up to D．made up for
51．A．empty B．broken C．full D．colorful
52．A．love B．hate C．forgive D．defend
53．A．kept B．observed C．used D．searched
54．A．interested B．discouraged C．surprised D．terrified
55．A．share B．refuse C．remember D．remove
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或单词的正确形式。
56．It is so __________(方便的)to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy.
57．I have a top ten reading list and I try to keep it __________(更新).
58．In the next three years, I hope I will develop __________(自信，信心)in speaking English.
59．The other two local teachers were__________(负责的)for maths and Chinese.
60．Unfortunately, the plane ________（碰撞） into a mountain.
61．He made shot after shot, and the crowd couldn’t stop ________ ( 鼓掌) and cheering.
62．Thanks for your gift — it will always________（提醒） me of you.
63．A lot of money was spent on the ________ (设备) of the new hospital.
64．Spring Festival is the biggest traditional festival in China，which is celebrated on the first day of the ________ (阴历的) year.
65．Every year, the moment I get on the train, I _________ (包围) by Shanxi accents.
66．Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the _________ (信封).
67．We always have dumplings during this time, as they mean something special during this
_________ (时刻).
68．Granny and I made sugar biscuits,_________ (填，塞) the turkey and then I sat on my granny’s
lap and we sang Christmas songs.
69．The boy became _________________(沉迷的，上瘾的) to playing computer games and didn’t
want to study．
70．Some users worry that they are spending so much time in _________ (虚拟的)worlds that they are becoming afraid of meeting people in the real world.
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
I am taught by many teachers in my school. Every subject has a71．（difference） teacher, but I like my math teacher72．（well）. Her name is Lakshmi but we usually call her Ma’am. She is our class teacher too.
Ma’am73．（join）us last term. She is very kind and her way of74．（teach）is so interesting and simple that we all can understand what is being taught and how it could be done. Most75．（important）, Ma’am teaches math with lots of patience. When we do not understand76．problem, she will spend extra time 77．（guide）us until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours for help.
She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of programs, she will be there78．（help）us to get ready for the show. Even when we go on picnics, she takes good care79．us.
To me, Ma’am is not only a good teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma’am and I wish80．a happy life.
第四部分 写作（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，你发现你的英国网友Lucy的生活方式不太健康，你想给她提些建议。请你用英语给她写封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．用水果代替零食（snacks）；用水代替饮料，多吃蔬菜；
2．减少使用电子产品的时间；
3．多运动；按时作息；
注意：1．词数100左右，短文的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
参考词汇：电子产品：electronic products
Dear Lucy,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语参考答案
1．C【原文】
W: The school cafe is planning to add something new to the menu. They need our ideas!
M: Really Maybe they can add sandwiches and salads.
W: I suggest noodles.
2．A【原文】
M : Hello, madam. Should I fill up the tank for you
W: Yes, please. And after you do that, can you wash my windows and check my tire pressure
M : No problem.
3．B【原文】
W:You should get up and move around more. Sitting down to watch TV all day isn't good for your health.
M: OK. I'll get up and walk to the kitchen to get some snacks in five minutes.
4．A【原文】
W: we're going to the Indian restaurant for lunch in a minute. Do you want to come
M: No, thanks. I have a very bad headache.I think l will go to the hospital after I finish this report.
5．B【原文】
W: Look at this picture. Do you like it
M: Yes.The scenery is beautiful with those red flowers, but I don't like the girl in the picture. She wears strangs blue clothes and has colored her hair orange.
6．B 7．C
【原文】
W: Good morning. This is Doctor White’s office. May I help you
M: I’d like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week.
W: Well, I’m afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday. How about Wednesday
M: I have classes at the university on Wednesday.Will Thursday be OK
W : Sorry. I’m afraid he is fully booked on Thursday too.
M : Friday
W: Yes! He will be available on Friday this week. How about Friday morning
M: I prefer some time in the afternoon if it’s possible. Thank you!
8．A 9．B 10．C
【原文】
W: Steven, shall we go shopping tomorrow
M: Hmm... I don't like shopping on Saturdays. It 's always too busy. Let's go the day after.
W:Are you kidding ' The main streets and shopping malls are even more crowded on Sundays.
M: I know.But I want to spend a whole day relaxing after a week's work. Then I won 't feel that tiredwhen I go shopping.
W: OK. Let's make it Sunday.
M: By the way, where do you want to go
W : I want to buy a coat and a hat for our son, so I was thinking of going to Kidswant.
M:Great! Then l can buy a crystal necklace for you in jewelry store next to it.
11．A 12．B 13．A
【原文】
M: Hey, Jennifer. I’ve got an interesting test here. You’ve got to give it a try!
W: Sure! What’s it about
M: The test is supposed to help you find out the best job for you. You will only have to answer three questions.
W: OK. Go ahead.
M: Question 1: Do you find yourself easy to get on with
W: Yes!
M: Question 2: Can you focus well in most cases
W: I can read a newspaper in the middle of a noisy street.
M: The last question: Can you deal with stress well
W: I don’t think so.
M: Alright, let’s see... It says you are liked by most people, and that you could be a good teacher.
W: That’s interesting. I didn’t expect that at all.
14．C 15．B 16．C 17．C
【原文】
W: Did you see the poster I made for the school dance next week I hope you'll come! Do you like to dance
M: I saw the poster-it looks great! You're very talented. And I like dancing, but I ' m not going to make it. We have so many events going on for senior students before we graduate in two months! I 'm very busy.
W:I know! The senior picnic and photo day are in a month. Then the awards ceremony for seniors in June, right before graduation.
M: Yes, there's a lot going on. And we have to get ready to leave for college soon. I'm moving to New York City in July. I need to find an apartment before classes start. Where are you going to college
W: I'm going to college in Boston, but I 'm staying here in Washington, D.C. until just before school begins in the fall. I want to spend time with my family this summer before I move away.
18．A 19．C 20．A
【原文】
Good morning. Here's the daily weather forecast for the entire country. In the south, there will be heavy rain in some places, especially in the southeast. Temperature during the day will be about average for this time of year, that is, about 20 degrees centigrade. In the north, things are a little better, with only a chance of shower here and there, but generally a fairly dry day with temperature up to 23 degrees centigrade. Clouds should clear up all over the north early in the evening, but temperature will drop to around 10 degrees centigrade. Back to the south, the rain will continue into the night in most places, with a thunderstorm in the southeast. Temperature will remain fairly mild during the night, dropping to around 15 degrees centigrade in the early hours of the morning. As for tomorrow, w hile little change will happen in the south, the north can be expected to get brighter. Okay, that's it for now. Have a nice day and I'll see you tomorrow!
A篇（学校生活）
本文是应用文。文中的四人对自己刚开始上高中的情形进行了回忆并对此话题发表了看法。
21. D。推理判断题。根据第一段中的It's best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely可知，Sharon认为在高中阶段需要学会合理安排自己的时间。
22. C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的When I started high school I was really nervous too可知，Eddie在第一天上高中时感到很紧张、担心。
23. B。细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly可知，David提到结交朋友的重要性。
B篇
24. D细节理解题。根据文章第一段的“It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy.”可知：路上没有很多的车辆，D 项的描述正确。
25.B推理判断题。根据文章第二段的“This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger.”可知，小女孩之所以要跑开是因为她不认识作者，选 B。
26. D推理判断题。根据第三段可知，小女孩的父亲误解了作者在公路上追逐小女孩的行为，所以作者感了作者在公路上追逐小女孩的行为，所以作者感到非常委屈，气得双手发抖。故选 D 项。
27. D推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. 尽管作者没有能够真正救下这个小女孩，但她让事情没有往坏的方面发展，并且她对别人的漠然感到难过，选 D。
C篇（人际关系）
本文是一则新闻报道。文章主要报道了一位身体有缺陷的高中生在朋友的帮助下成为毕业舞会皇后的故事。
28. B。细节理解题。根据第一段中的doctors said she wouldn't live to go to school可知，Katie出生时，医生认为她活不长久。
29. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Michael Parks, who also thought it was a great idea以及Michael接下来说的话可知，他非常乐意帮助Katie实现她舞会皇后的梦想。
30. D。细节理解题。根据文中的I started crying. I'm greatly thankful to the students of Southridge High School可知，Katie的祖母因为感激其他学生为孙女所做的一切而痛哭流涕。
31. C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的As we finish our school year, it's a great legacy to leave the other classes who come after them可知，Todd认为这些学生为其他低年级的学生树立了一个非常好的榜样。
D篇
32．A细节理解题．根据第一段 In the United States，many low income parents cannot afford to buy enough food for their children．A program called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious snacks and meals during after-school programs在美国，许多低收入的父母买不起足够的食物给他们的孩子．一个名为儿童咖啡馆的项目正在帮助其中一些孩子在课后活动中提供免费的营养小吃和膳食．．可知这个活动主要是为了提供给贫困的小孩有营养的食物，故选A．
33．B 词义推测题．根据第四段"It's good，"says one girl．But Rebecca Nance，whose parents are from the US，is not so sure一个女孩说："这很好，但父母来自美国的丽贝卡 南希不太确定．．中转折连词but和not so sure可知Rebecca Nance觉得这味道很怪异，故选B．
34．C 推理判断题．根据第四段so it's very important that it's healthy and continues to help them grow better．"可知Daffany Nance十分支持赞同孩子参加这个活动，故选C．
35．A 细节理解题．根据第六段Lori McFail heads the afterschool program．可知放学后项目是由Lori McFail主办的，head在这里做动词，率领．故选A
七选五
36-40.DEGFA
【分析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍冬季游泳的好处。
36．根据后文“Here come the reasons.(原因在这里)”及列出的几条原因可知，后文在解释冬天游泳的好处，因此可以推知设空处是说冬天游泳是有益的。D项“However, swimming in winter is of great benefit in cold days.(然而，在寒冷的日子里，冬天游泳是非常有益的)”与文章第一句是转折关系，在这里起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选D。
37．E项“And that means you’re experiencing better memory and sharp mind.(这意味着你有更好的记忆力和敏锐的思维)”是对前一句“Swimming has been found to increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen.(人们发现，游泳可以增加流向大脑的血液流量，从而增加氧气)”的解释说明，符合语境，选项中的that指代上文“increase blood flow to the brain, which leads to more oxygen.”。故选E。
38．G项“Swimming also works your abs (腹肌)and will reduce your waist line.(游泳还能锻炼你的腹肌，减小腰围)”与后文“So along with building fitness, it is a wonderful full body exercise.(因此，除了健身外，这也是一项很棒的全身运动)”中的“ building fitness(健身)”呼应。故选G。
39．根据后文“They can cause a positive feeling into your body which makes you happy.(它们能给你的身体带来积极的感觉，让你感到快乐)”推知，上文提到了一种可以让人感到快乐的东西，F项“Exercise gives off chemicals in your body called endorphins.(运动会在你体内释放一种叫做内啡肽的化学物质)”符合题意，下文的they指代选项中的endorphins。故选F。
40．此处需填入段落小标题，根据后文“You can meet people from all walks of life when swimming.(游泳时你可以遇到各行各业的人)”可知，本段主要在讲游泳可以认识许多人。A项 “Meet new people.(结识新朋友)”从结构和句意上都符合要求。故选A。
完型填空
41-45．DBADA 46-50．DBCDA 51-55．CCABC
单词拼写
56.convenient 57.updated 58. confidence 59.responsible 60.crashed 61.clapping 62.remind 63.equipment
64.lunar 65.was surrounded 66.envelope 67.occasion 68.stuffed 69.addicted 70.virtual
语法填空【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。数学老师Ma’am是作者最喜欢的老师。她的教学方法有趣简洁，她也对学生有耐心。此外，她还帮助学生参加活动甚至照顾他们。
【详解】
71.考查形容词。句意：每门课都有不同的老师，但我最喜欢我的数学老师。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词，difference的形容词为different“不同的”。故填：different。
72.考查副词最高级。句意同上。根据前半句可知，因为每门课都有不同的老师，突出强调在所有的老师中最喜欢数学老师，所以此处需用副词well的最高级best。故填：best。
73.考查时态。句意：Ma’am上学期加入了我们。根据时间状语last term可知，空处谓语动词需用一般过去时。故填：joined。
74.考查动名词。句意：她很善良，她的教学方式既有趣又简单，我们都能理解她教的是什么，怎么做。介词of 后需接动名词作宾语。故填：teaching。
75.考查副词。句意：最重要的是，Ma’am老师教数学很有耐心。此处作状语修饰后面句子，应用important的副词形式。故填：importantly。
76.考查冠词。句意：当我们不理解一个问题时，她会花额外的时间指导我们，直到我们理解为止。此处泛指一个问题，需用不定冠词a/an，problem是以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数，所以用不定冠词a。故填：a。
77.考查动名词。句意同上。spend time（in）doing sth.“花时间做某事”固定搭配，所以空处需用动名词作宾语。故填：guiding。
78.考查动词不定式。句意：当有某种节目的时候，她会帮助我们为节目做准备。空格所在句子已有be动词，且空处没有连词，所以空处需用非谓语动词。结合句意可知，空处需用动词不定式作目的状语。故填：to help。
79.考查固定短语。句意：甚至当我们去野餐时，她也把我们照顾得很好。take good care of…“好好照顾……”，固定短语。故填：of。
80. 考查代词。句意：我爱Ma’am，祝她生活幸福。由空前Ma’am可知，空处需用人称代词宾格her作宾语指代前文的Ma’am。故填：her。
81．Dear Lucy,
I hope everything goes well with you．Do you still stay up very late every night I'm writing to share my ideas on how you can live a healthy life．
First of all, I think eating more fruit and vegetables instead of snacks is good for your health. You also need to drink more water rather than drinks. Secondly, you should reduce the time of using electronic products. If you spend less time on your smart phone, you can have more time to get together with friends. Last but not least, regular exercise and sleep can make you feel energetic. So you should do more exercise and keep early hours.
Hopefully you can follow my advice and make a change from now on. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
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