(共29张PPT)
人教版 八年级下
Period 6 Section B (3a - Self Check)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
1
2
3
4
5
swept
threw
passed
lent; borrow
stressful
词汇拓展
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
developed; developing
dropped
independent
unfair
illness
答 案 呈 现
课文精华
1
2
3
4
5
rubbish
waste
stress
finger
ill
6
7
8
9
10
neighbor
provided
Since
independent
develop
答 案 呈 现
真题真练
1
2
3
4
5
A
C
C
C
B
6
7
8
9
A
A
C
B
挑战自我
作文
写必有法
作文
1. sweep v. 扫, 打扫→ _______ (过去式)
2. throw v. 扔; 掷→ _______ (过去式)
3. pass v. 给; 递→ _______ (过去式)
4. lend v. 借给; 借出→ _______ (过去式)→ _______ (对应词)
5. stress n. 精神压力→ _________ adj. 紧张的
swept
threw
passed
lent
stressful
borrow
6. develop v. 发展; 壮大 → ____________ (过去式) → ______________ (现在分词)
7. drop v. 落下, 掉下→ ___________ (过去式)
8. independence n. 独立→ _____________ adj. 独立的
9. fair adj. 合理的; 公正的→ ________ (反义词)
10. ill adj. 有病, 不舒服→ _________ n. 疾病
developed
dropped
independent
unfair
illness
developing
根据所给汉语提示填空, 并熟记其他加粗词汇
As soon as I came out of the hospital, I began to try out my plan — helping others. But I couldn’t do any chores myself, such as taking out the ________1 (垃圾), folding clothes and sweeping the floor. Neither could I take care of myself. Anyway, I used to think it was a _______2(浪费) of time, because we had enough ______3(压力)from school.
rubbish
waste
stress
I did everything depending on my parents all the time. While my parents went on business, my life was in a terrible mess. I’ve ever cut my ________ 4(手指)many times. I always ate snacks and dropped my shirts everywhere. As a result, it was easy for me to become ________ 5(生病). In a word, I used to hate doing chores and I never understood the meanings of independence and fairness.
finger
ill
But thanks to my _________6 (邻居), he _________7 (提供) me with a lot of help. ________ 8 (自从) then, I have known it is important to be ____________9 (独立的). I am learning to ________ 10 (发展) myself.
neighbor
provided
Since
independent
develop
一、语法整合真题练
1. — ________you give me a hand I can’t move the box by myself.
—No problem. 【中考·北京】
A. Could B. Should
C. Must D. Need
A
2. He ________ sleep, although he tried to. One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night. 【中考·呼和浩特】
A. wouldn’t B. shouldn’t
C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
C
3. —Could you please do the dishes 【中考·云南】
— ______. I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A. Yes, sure B. No problem
C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t D. That would be fine
【点拨】用交际法。A. 是的，当然可以；B. 没问题；C. 对不起，恐怕我不能；D. 那不错。根据答语后句“我割破了手指，我正努力不把它弄湿。”可知空处表示“很抱歉，恐怕我不能”。故选C。
C
4. —My English is poor. Could you help me with it
— ________. 【中考·铜仁】
A. Thank you B. Me, too
C. No problem D. See you
C
二、高频考点真题练
5. She will fly to Haikou as soon as she ________ the task. 【2021·绥化】
A. finish B. finishes C. finished
【点拨】用语法判断法。句意为“她一完成任务就会飞往海口”。as soon as 引导时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词finish 应用第三人称单数形式。
B
6. The drama “Yuhuayao” ________ citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.
【2021·南京】
A. provided B. guarded
C. compared D. protected
A
7. I think ________ children learn to look after themselves, ________ it is for their future.【2021·郴州】
A. the earlier; the better B. the earliest; the best
C. the early; the good
【点拨】用固定结构法。句意为“我认为孩子们越早学会照顾自己，对他们的未来越有好处”。the + 比较级...，the+ 比较级...，表示“越……就越……”。
A
8. — Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time
— Yes. I don’t think I should always ________ my parents. 【2021·泸州】
A. turn on B. put on C. depend on D. come on
【点拨】用短语辨析法。turn on 打开；put on 穿上；depend on 依靠；come on 快点，加油。句意为“——闲暇时候你要做兼职工作吗 ——是的。我认为我不应该老是______ 我的父母”。由上句中的 “do a part-time job in your free time”及常识可知，此处指的是“不应该总是依靠父母生活”。
C
9. —What would you like, juice or coffee
— ________. I just want a glass of water.【中考·十堰】
A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. None
B
本单元以“家务、杂务”为话题, 请用I think, help sb. (to)do, do chores, sweep the floor, make the bed, develop one’s independence, look after(take care of) 并结合课本内容写一篇30～ 50词的小短文, 体裁不限。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think children should do chores on weekends or during holidays. For example, they can help their parents make the bed and sweep the floor. Because doing chores helps to develop their independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.
一、话题分析
本单元以 “家务与许可(Choresand permission)”为话题, 围绕家庭中的日常事务展开。
二、写作方法
“why—what—how”三步法描写家务活动
第一步：写why, 即介绍背景——为什么会有这次家务活动;
第二步：写what, 即具体讲述本次活动内容;
第三步：写how, 即总结活动, 抒发感受。
此类话题写作体裁多为记叙文, 写作时态多为一般过去时, 叙述做家务的时间、地点以及感 受等。
三、素材积累
1. 与做家务相关的词汇：
do the dishes, take out the rubbish, fold the clothes, sweep the floor, make the bed, clean the living room, do the housework, share the housework, look after / take care of
2. 与做家务相关的句型：
...spend(s)some time on sth. /(in)doing sth.
It’s+adj.+for sb. to do sth．
The+比较级... , the+比较级...
I think / believe that...
四、写作任务
请你以 “My busy Sunday”为题, 讲述你某一次做家务的经历以及感受。
要求：词数不少于80。
五、写作模板
活动背景
why
活动过程
what
活动感受
how
last Sunday/mother/something important to do
in the morning/wash the dishes/ go to the supermarket
fun/do the housework
in the afternoon/feed the dog/ sweep the floor/clean the windows
六、满分作文
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My busy Sunday
My mother had something important to do last Sunday and wouldn’t get back home until 5:00 p.m., so I decided to do the chores and give her a surprise.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the morning, I quickly finished my homework and began to wash the dishes. After that, I went to the supermarket and bought some meat and vegetables. In the afternoon, first I fed the dog. Then I swept the floor and cleaned the windows.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When my mother saw the clean house, she felt very happy. I think it is fun to do the housework.(共17张PPT)
人教版 八年级下
Period 3 Section A (Grammar
Focus－4c)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
1
2
3
4
5
B
lent; to
C
while; listening to
not to swim
题组专训
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
Could you please pass
Could you please; finger/fingers
could I; while
Could you please; hate
Could; borrow; lent; to
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
6
7
8
9
10
waiting
a
helping
if
Usually
11
12
13
14
15
angry
while
to
because
same
1. Sam _______ a computer from me yesterday.
【中考·黔东南州】
A. sold B. borrowed C. lent D. returned
【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“萨姆昨天向我借了一台电脑”。Sell“卖”；borrow“借入”；lend“借出”；return“归还”。由句中介词from 可知，用borrow sth. from sb. ，表示“向某人借某物”，故选B。
B
2. 对不起, 我把自行车借给迈克了。
Sorry, I _______ my bike _______ Mike.
lent to
3. Lucy held her head up like a queen _______ Bill was telling his tale. 【中考·扬州】
A. after B. before
C. while D. until
C
4. 我喜欢在听音乐的时候喝茶。
I love drinking tea _______ I’m __________ _______music.
while listening
to
5. 老师要求我们不要在河里游泳。
Our teachers ask us _______ _______ _______in the river.
not to
swim
1. 请你把钥匙递给我好吗
_______ _______ _______ _______ me the keys
Could you please pass
2. 请你帮我洗碗好吗 我切伤了手指。
_______ _______ _______ do the dishes for me I cut my ________________ .
Could you please
finger/fingers
3. 妈妈, 你不在家的时候我能出去吃饭吗
Mom, _______ _______ eat out _______ you are away
could I while
4. ——请你们帮忙做些家务好吗
——抱歉, 我们讨厌做家务。
— _______ _______ _______ help with some housework
—Sorry, we _______ to do chores.
Could you please
hate
5. ——我能借你的字典吗
——抱歉, 我借给吉娜了。
— _______ I _______ your dictionary
— Sorry, I _______ it _______ Gina.
Could borrow
lent to
B) 阅读短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号中所给单词的正确形式。
We asked some people what annoyed them. Here’s what they said:
I hate _______ 6(wait) in line when a shop assistant has _____7 long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you mind ________ 8(help) me ”
waiting
a
helping
And I don’t like it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, “Could you please not follow me around I’ll ask you _______ 9 I need some help.” _______ 10 (usual) the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get _______ 11(angry) . If that happens, I won’t go back to that store again.
if
Usually
angry
I get annoyed when someone talks to me _______ 12 I’m reading. This happens _______ 13 me all the time in the school library. When it happens, I usually talk to the person _________ 14 I want to be polite. But because I’m polite, people don’t know I’m annoyed. So they do the _______ 15 thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so polite.
while
to
because
same(共29张PPT)
人教版 八年级下
Period 2 Section A (3a - 3c)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
1
2
3
4
5
B
throw away; give; away
A
as important as
C
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
B
A
as soon as
题组专训
答 案 呈 现
1
2
3
4
5
throw
Neither
shirt
share
angrily
6
7
8
9
10
say anything
take; for a walk
all the time
threw down
as; as
课后巩固
答 案 呈 现
16
17
18
19
20
A
D
B
D
C
21
22
23
24
25
D
C
D
A
A
26
27
28
29
30
There
the
of
to
as
课后巩固
11
12
13
14
15
B
C
C
A
B
1. Seeing this, the young man _______ the box to save the boy in danger.
A. threw away B. threw down
C. put on D. put up
B
2. 不要把你的旧衣服扔掉, 你可以把它们赠给需要的人。
Don’t _______ _______ your old clothes. You can _______ them _______ to people in need.
throw away
give away
3. Dr. Yuan Longping had a dream that he could develop rice as _______ as peanuts(花生) .【2021·黄石】
A. large B. largest C. larger D. the largest
【点拨】用语法判断法。句意为“袁隆平院士有一个梦想，那就是能够研发出像花生一样大的稻米”。as...as... 意为“与……一样……”，中间需用形容词或副词的原级。
A
4. 我认为金钱不如健康重要。
I think money is not _____ ___________ _____health.
as important as
5. —Will you go to the movies tomorrow
—If you don’t go, _______ . 【中考·绥化】
A. neither do I
B. neither won’t I
C. neither will I
C
6. — It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting! 【中考·达州】
— _______ , but I didn’t see you there.
A. So I did B. So did I
C. So do I D. Neither did I
B
7. — When will you go to see your grandpa
— I’ll see him _______ I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much. 【2021·襄阳】
A. as soon as B. as long as
C. as far as D. as easily as
A
8. The minute I arrive in Jinan, I will visit you.
(同义句转换)
I will visit you _______ _______ _______ I arrive in Jinan.
as soon as
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1. Before you _______ (扔) away anything, always think whether it can be reused or not.
2. —Would you like some rice or noodles
— _________ (两者都不) .
throw
Neither
3. We will buy a nice _______ (衬衣) for my grandfather as his 80th birthday gift.
4. Some foreigners living in our city will be invited to _______ (分享) their life experiences with us.
5. Mary talked back to her mother _________ (生气地) .
shirt
share
angrily
二、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空
6. Tom didn’t _____ __________ and walked away.
7. Could you please _______ the dog _______ _______ _______
8. Does Bob read books _______ _______ _______
take . . . for a walk, all the time, as. . . as,
say anything, throw away
say anything
take for
all the time
a walk
9. At last he _______ _______ the newspaper and left angrily.
10. Look! Most of us have grown _______ tall _______ our teachers！
take . . . for a walk, all the time, as. . . as,
say anything, throw away
threw down
as
as
三、 完形填空【2021·金华】
As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their _______ 11 teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do.
11. A. English B. history C. maths D. science
【点拨】根据第四段中 “I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class.” 可知是填history。
B
“Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to _______ 12 as she spoke. “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it. ”
12. A. cry B. nod C. smile D. shout
【点拨】根据 “Everything is fine, Tom”可知老师说话时努力面带微笑, 所以填smile, 故选C。
C
“What did you _______13 ”Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it. ”
13. A. get B. hear C. lose D. say
【点拨】根据上文 “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it.”可知此处填lose, 故选C。
C
Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. ____14, she answered, “Well, I left an old ____15 on my desk.
14. A. Finally B. Nervously
C. Immediately D. Proudly
15. A. magazine B. newspaper C. map D. photo
14【点拨】根据上句 “Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time.”可知此处意为“最后”，故选A。
15【点拨】根据后句 “This newspaper belonged to（属于）...”可知此处指报纸newspaper，故选B。
A
B
This newspaper belonged to (属于) my _______16. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class.
16. A. grandmother B. grandfather
C. mother D. father
【点拨】根据下文中 “It is something my grandmother left to...”可知此处填grandmother。
A
The paper is old, but it is also _______17 because she gave it to me before she died.
17. A. expensive B. fantastic C. popular D. special
【点拨】expensive 昂贵的；fantastic 奇异的；popular
受欢迎的；special 特殊的。根据下文 “because she gave it to me before she died”可知此处填special。
D
It is something my grandmother left to _______18. The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch. ”
18. A. him B. me C. you D. us
【点拨】根据上文中 “because she gave it to me before she died.”可知此处填me。
B
The other students looked at each other. They _______19 who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that.
19. A. discovered B. explained C. imagined D. wondered
【点拨】discovered 发现；explained 解释；imagined 想象；wondered 想知道。句意为“他们想知道是谁拿了这张报纸，希望没有人会那么做”。
D
Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher _______20.
20. A. afraid B. angry C. sad D. surprised
【点拨】根据上句 “Everyone liked Mrs. Williams.”可知选C。
C
Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. “_____21, Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We’re sure to find it ______22 we work together. ”
21. A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me
C. Good idea D. Don’t worry
22. A. because B. before C. if D. so
21【点拨】根据下句 “We will all help you.”可知此处是安慰老师，故选D。
22【点拨】句意为“如果我们一起努力，一定能找到它”。if 如果，符合语境，故选C。
D
C
Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn’t, she would _______23 feel very lucky.
23. A. almost B. again C. only D. still
【点拨】句意为“她知道他们可能找不到那张丢失的报纸，但即使他们找不到，她仍会感到非常幸运”。still 仍然，符合语境。
D
She had a group of students who _______24 her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to _______25 in her life!
24. A. cared about B. depended on
C. laughed at D. played with
25. A. find B. learn C. make D. teach
24【点拨】句意为“她有一群关心她及彼此关心的学生……”。
25【点拨】句意为“……这可能是她一生中希望找到的最好的东西！”
A
A
四、短文填空
阅读短文, 根据短文内容填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整 (每空限填一词) 。
I’m Lucy. _______26 are four people in my family. I have a sister called Lily. We share a clean bedroom all _____27 time. Neither ____28 us likes dirty places. We never throw away things everywhere ____29 keep the room clean. As soon ____30 we see rubbish on the ground, we pick it up. What good habits we have!
There
the
of
to
as(共14张PPT)
人教版 八年级下
Period 4 Section B (1a－1e)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
1
2
3
inviting me
A
invitation
题组专训
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
to have
invitation
ourselves
comfortable
to look
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
B
B
D
11
12
13
14
15
C
D
B
A
C
16
17
18
19
20
D
D
B
A
B
1. Thank you for your party invitation. (改为同义句)
Thank you for __________ _______ to your party.
inviting me
2. Mr. White invited me _______ the hill with him last weekend. 【2021·吉林】
A. to climb B. climb C. climbing
【点拨】用固定结构法。句意为“上周末Mr. White 邀请我和他一起爬山”。invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事。
A
3. Thank you for your kind __________ (invite).
invitation
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. I want to invite my friend ________ (have) dinner.
2. Thank you for your __________ (invite) to the English club to practice spoken English.
3. We all should learn how to look after __________(we).
4. I feel____________(comfort)to sit in such a cool place.
5. My little sister doesn’t know how _______ (look) after the dog, so she has to send it to me.
to have
invitation
ourselves
comfortable
to look
二、完形填空
When you were young, who rode you around on the back of the bike Who played football and flew kites with you in the park Who helped you _____6 your first difficult math problem Who taught you the difference between _____7
6. A. with B. to C. for D. by
7. A. old and young B. big and small
C. right and wrong D. long and short
A
C
Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. The third Sunday in June is _______8 Day. So why not do something _______9 to thank your dad
8. A. Mother’s B. Father’s
C. Children’s D. Women’s
9. A. easy B. special C. strange D. hard
B
B
The idea of Father’s Day came from a(n) _______10 lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念)her father. He raised(抚养)six children by himself _______11 his wife died during the birth of their _______12 child.
10. A. British B. Japanese C. Chinese D. American
11. A. when B. until C. after D. before
12. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth
D
C
D
Dodd thought it was necessary to choose a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in _______13, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in that month in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge _______14 the idea of a national Father’s Day.
13. A. May B. June C. July D. August
14. A. liked B. disliked C. needed D. wanted
B
A
Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day. There are many ways for you to _______15 your love and thanks.
Send _______16 a greeting card. Usually fathers receive common cards.
15. A. take B. bring C. show D. say
16. A. her B. you C. me D. him
C
D
So perhaps choosing a funny card will make him _______17.
A small present, such as a photo of your family, _______18 make him feel happy, too.
17. A. sad B. tired C. angry D. happy
18. A. should B. can C. would D. need
D
B
Send him _______19. The red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.
If he has a _______20, cover his screen with words like “I love you, Dad”.
19. A. flowers B. books C. clothes D. shoes
20. A. watch B. computer C. car D. bike
A
B(共28张PPT)
人教版 八年级下
Period 1 Section A (1a－2d)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
1
2
3
4
5
A
B
D
A
B
题组专训
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
B
C
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
mess
rubbish
folded
floor
swept
6
7
8
9
10
A
D
B
A
D
11
12
13
14
15
Is; enough; to finish
studies; will pass
had to
work out; helped him out
Could you please; practice
答 案 呈 现
16
17
18
19
20
C
A
E
G
F
21
22
23
24
25
dishes
floor
living
mess
make the bed
26
27
28
29
30
to fold
them
rubbish
up
take
课后巩固
1. Could you please _______ TV now I’m studying for my test. 【中考·渝北】
A. not watch B. not to watch
C. don’t watch D. can’t watch
【点拨】用固定结构法。 “Could you please (not) do sth. ”是固定句式，意为“请你（别）做某事好吗 ”。故选A。
A
2. — Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden
— _______ . They are so lovely. 【中考·孝感】
A. That’s too bad B. With pleasure
C. You’re welcome D. I’m afraid not
【点拨】用交际法。That’s too bad 那太糟糕了；With pleasure 我很乐意；You’re welcome 不客气；I’m afraid not 恐怕我不能。问句句意为“海伦，请你浇一下我花园里的花好吗 ”是请求对方的帮助。如果可以帮助，一般说“很乐意”；如果不能，一般会先道歉然后给出不能帮助的理由，故选B。
B
3. Tom has made quite a few good friends since he came to China to learn Chinese. (同义替换) _______
【中考·黔西南州】
A. only a few B. two or three
C. much D. many
D
4. — Susan, there is _______ rice and _______ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me
— Sorry, I have to wait for the postman. 【中考·凉山】
A. little; few B. few; little
C. a few; little D. few; a little
A
5. Two months _______ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation. 【中考·宜宾】
A. am B. is C. are
【点拨】用主谓一致法。句意为“两个月是很长的时间。我们可以在假期看望我们的爷爷奶奶”。当主语为表示时间、距离、价钱等的名词（词组）时, 通常谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
B
6. — Mom, I watched _______ TV for only forty minutes. Sometimes TV is good for us.
— Forty minutes _______ enough. Now you must do your homework.
A. watch; is B. watching; is
C. watched; are D. watching; are
B
7. I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2, 000 dollars _______ enough. 【2021·广元】
A. was B. are C. is D. were
C
一、从方框中选择合适的词并用其适当形式填空
1. The room is in a _______ . Please tidy it up.
2. There is less and less _________ in our town. It becomes more and more beautiful.
3. His sister_______a paper flower yesterday afternoon.
4. That black cat is lying on the _______ .
5. The children _______ the snow off the road just now.
fold, mess, rubbish, sweep, floor
mess
rubbish
folded
floor
swept
二、单项选择
6. Oh, so much rubbish! Please _______ right now.
A. take it out B. take out it
C. take them out D. take out them
【点拨】用排除法。take out“把……带出去”，rubbish 是不可数名词，排除C、D 选项，代词要放
在动副短语的中间。故选A。
A
7. — There is so much housework today!
— Don’t worry, Mum. I can _______ with a few things.
A. find out B. turn out
C. give out D. help out
D
8. I must _______ my bed after getting up, or my mother will be angry.
A. do B. make C. take D. get
B
9. How time flies! Three years _______ really a short time.
A. is B. are C. am D. were
【点拨】用主谓一致法。Three years 作主语通常被视作整体，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
A
10. My car is broken. ______ you please give me a lift
【2021·盘锦】
A. Must B. Need C. Should D. Could
【点拨】用结合句意法。句意为 “ 我的车坏了。请问你能让我搭个便车吗 ”。根据上文 “My car is broken.” 可推知下文是请求帮助， 句型 “Could you please do sth. ”意为 “请问你能做某事吗 ”符合语境。
D
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 对你来说, 完成这项工作三天够用吗
_______ three days _________ for you _______ _______ the work
Is enough
to finish
12. 如果他努力学习, 就会通过考试。
If he ________ hard, he ______ _______ the exam.
studies will pass
13. 上个月由于雾霾, 学校不得不放假了。
Last month schools _______ _______ have a holiday because of the haze.
had to
14. 汤姆不能做出这道数学题, 因此他的姐姐帮助了他。
Tom couldn’t _______ _______ the math problem, so his elder sister _______ _______ _______.
work out
helped him out
15. 请你帮我练习英语单词好吗
_______ _______ _______ help me _________ English words
Could you please practice
四、情景交际
请阅读下面对话, 根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处, 使对话通顺、合理, 意思完整。 【中考·江西】
(Mei and Jian are talking in the school. Mei=M Jian=J)
A. You should ask.
B. When is the clean-up day
C. Who organized it last year
D. Some volunteers will do the clean-up.
E. You’d better put it on the school calendar.
F. Ask them to tell their classes about the day.
G. And why don’t you get students to clean before the event
M: Help me, Jian. I have got to organize the school clean-up day, but I don’t know what to do.
J: _______ 16
M: I don’t know.
J: Well, Mei. _______17 It’s a good idea to learn what that person did.
C
A
A. You should ask.
B. When is the clean-up day
C. Who organized it last year
D. Some volunteers will do the clean-up.
E. You’d better put it on the school calendar.
F. Ask them to tell their classes about the day.
G. And why don’t you get students to clean before the event
M: OK, I will ask Ms. Robert. But I need to get started today. How should I tell other students about the event
J: _______18 Everyone sees that.
M: Great idea!
J: ______19 Put signs on the rubbish bins(垃圾桶) to remind students not to drop litter. I can help you with that.
E
G
A. You should ask.
B. When is the clean-up day
C. Who organized it last year
D. Some volunteers will do the clean-up.
E. You’d better put it on the school calendar.
F. Ask them to tell their classes about the day.
G. And why don’t you get students to clean before the event
M: That’s clever. If we start keeping the school clean, there’ll be less work to do on the clean-up day.
J: That’s right! And one more thing, you might try talking to teachers. _______ 20
M: Good advice, Jian. Thank you!
F
五、【荣德原创】短文填空
根据句意及所给提示完成短文。
I often help my mother with the housework at home. For example, I wash the _______ 21(dish) after dinner. I sweep the ________22(地板) and clean the ________23 (live)room. My room is clean. I am not happy if it is in a
m 24. I ______________ 25(整理床铺) every day.
dishes
floor
living
ess
make the bed
It is a good habit _______ 26 (fold)the clothes. I never throw t 27 around. When there is ________ 28(垃圾) on the floor, I always pick it u 29 and put it into a waste bin(垃圾桶). Sometimes I _______ 30 out the rubbish. What about you
to fold
hem
rubbish
p
take(共24张PPT)
人教版 八年级下
Period 5 Section B (2a – 2e)
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
1
2
3
4
5
A
A
to provide; with
provided; for
B
词汇拓展
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
the wiser/cleverer he will be/become
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
ill
since
anyway
stress
waste
6
7
8
9
10
fairness
independence
developed
dropped
neighbors
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
16
17
18
19
20
C
A
C
D
11
12
13
14
15
the mountains; depends on; weather
Listening to; helps
provide; with
The harder; the better
in order to
B
1. In order _______ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.
A. not to be late B. not being late
C. to be late D. being late
A
2. We should protect the environment _______ we can make a better world to live in. 【中考·郴州】
A. so that B. even though C. as soon as
A
3. 父母尽他们最大努力为孩子提供一个好环境。
Parents try their best ____ __________ their children _______ a good environment.
to provide
with
4. John offered a seat to an old man on a bus. (同义句转换)
John _________ a seat _____ an old man on a bus.
provided for
5. During the exam, _______ you are, _______ mistakes you’ll make. 【2021·贺州】
A. the more careful; the less
B. the more careful; the fewer
C. the more careless; the less
D. the more careless; the fewer
【点拨】用固定结构法。“the + 比较级...the + 比较级”表示“越……就越……”；本题中句子表达的意思是“在考试期间，你越细心，你出的错误就会越少”。
B
6. 一个人书读得越多, 就会变得越聪明。
The more books a person reads, ________
________________________________ .
the wiser/cleverer he will be/become
一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词
1. My grandmother is i . And she is in hospital now.
2. They’ve been good friends s they were little kids. 【中考·杭州】
ll
ince
3. I think everyone should help others. And a , you help others and others will help you.
4. Too much s can make us feel nervous.
5. I think playing computer games is a w of time. However, many young people love them.
nyway
tress
aste
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6. At last, we all understood the _________ (fair) of our school rules.
7. Doing chores helps to develop children’s ________________ (depend) .
fairness
independence
8. As time passed, Mike and I ______________ (develop) a real relationship.
9. The old man ________ (drop) his glasses and broke them.
10. I have many kind ____________ (neighbor) . They are friendly to one another.
developed
dropped
neighbors
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. ——你什么时候去山上
——那取决于天气。
—When will you go to ______ ___________
—It __________ _____ the _________ .
the mountains
depends on weather
12. 听英语歌曲对我学习英语帮助很大。
_____________ ____ English music _______ me a lot in my English study.
Listening to helps
13. 很多游客认为五星级旅馆能给客人提供更好的服务。
Many travelers think five-star hotels can __________ the guests _______ better service.
provide
with
14. 你学习越努力, 你取得的成绩就越好。
_______ _______ you study, _______ _______
grades you will get.
The harder the better
15. 为了成为一名医生, 他想上大学。
He wants to get into a university _______ ________ _______ be a doctor.
in
order to
四、 【荣德原创】 阅读理解
16. What did Du Peng’s mother help him do in order to win ___
A. Sign up for English speaking contests.
B. Practice reading.
C. Ask an English teacher to help write a speech draft.
D. Ask his father to help him.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的 “To help her son win, Du’s mother once asked an English teacher to help write a speech draft (稿子). ”可知选C。
C
17. What does Liu Jiawei think of doing things by themselves ___
A. It can help them develop skills and live independently as early as possible.
B. Doing things can’t give him a strong sense of achievement.
C. Overparenting could lead to a loss of confidence.
D. It’s unnecessary for children to do things by themselves.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的 “So it’s better to develop skills and live independently as early as possible.” 可知选A。
A
18. The underlined word “criticized” means “_______ ” in Chinese.
A. 称赞 B. 拥抱 C. 批评 D. 带走
【点拨】词义猜测题。根据后面的 “for not doing as well as others”可猜测应该是被批评。故选C。
C
19. Where does Du come from _______
A. Jilin. B. Hebei.
C. Shandong. D. Zhejiang.
【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中的 “Du Peng, 18, from Hebei”可知选B。
B
20. What might schools do in the future _______
A. They might help children to do things by themselves.
B. They might teach parents how to look after children.
C. They might teach children how to study better.
D. They might stop unfair competition.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文中的 “If schools could set more reasonable criteria (标准) and stop unfair competition, the situation would be improved”可判断学校可能停止不公平的竞争。故选D。
D
