(共19张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
模块整合与拔高
1
2
3
4
5
B
A
C
D
B
真题真练
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
B
C
valuable
activities
tidy up
答 案 呈 现
真题真练
1
2
3
4
on; to
从那时起，我就对打篮球很着迷。
T
The writer feels healthier and stronger.
挑战自我
作文
一、语法整合真题练
指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分, 从A、B、C、D中选出正确答案。【中考·内江】
1. I visited the zoo last Sunday.______
A. 主语 B. 谓语 C. 状语 D. 宾语
B
2. The food in the restaurant is delicious._____
A. 表语 B. 宾语 C. 主语 D. 谓语
A
3. The quiet music makes me relax. ____
A. 宾语 B. 状语 C. 宾补 D. 定语
C
4. It is our duty to protect the environment.____
A. 直接宾语 B. 间接宾语
C. 形式主语 D. 真正主语
D
5. I bought my mother some flowers on Mother's Day.___
A. 直接宾语 B. 间接宾语
C. 表语 D. 状语
B
二、高频考点真题练
6. —Hi, Ann. Do you know where your English teacher Mr. Liu is
—He ________ be in the classroom. It's the English class now. 【2021·黔东南】
A. can B. must C. may D. need
【点拨】根据“你知道你的英语老师刘先生在哪里吗？”和“现在是英语课”可知，他现在一定在教室里。must表示肯定推测，意为“一定，必定”。故选B。
B
7. Our hometown is a beautiful city ________ hundreds of lakes. 【2021·大庆】
A. at B. on C. with D. by
【点拨】句意为“我们的家乡是一个美丽的城市，有成百上千的湖”。at在; on在……上，关于; with带有，和; by被，在……旁边。with hundreds of lakes意为“有成百上千的湖”。故选C。
C
8. We should treasure our own ________ art and culture, such as shadow play and paper cutting. (value)
【2021·呼和浩特、包头】
【点拨】句意为“我们应该珍惜我们自己的宝贵的艺术和文化，比如皮影戏和剪纸”。故在横线处填value 的形容词valuable。
valuable
9. To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, our school had some educational __________ (活动). 【2021·泰安改编】
【点拨】根据空前的形容词educational和括号内的汉语提示可知，此空填activity。再根据activity为可数名词，some后用可数名词的复数形式可知填activities。
activities
10. 让我们整理房间吧。
Let's ________ ________ the room. 【2021·天津】
tidy up
1. 请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填入适当的单词(每空一词)。
A. ________ B. ________
on
to
【点拨】根据A、B所在句子为 “It all depends __A__ personal preferences(爱好).” “I think playing basketball is a good way __B__ relax.” depend on 取决于，relax修饰前面的way，所以用to
请同学们看《典中点》第页短文。
2. 请将文中①处画线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________
从那时起，我就对打篮球很着迷。
【点拨】根据画线句子为 “Since then, I have got crazy about playing basketball.” Since then从那时起，crazy about 着迷，热衷。
3. 判断正(T)误(F)。
( )The writer likes playing basketball and watching basketball games on TV.
T
【点拨】根据第三段最后一句 “I not only like playing basketball but also enjoy watching basketball games on TV.” 可知答案
4. 回答问题。
How does the writer feel when he plays basketball
_________________________________________
The writer feels healthier and stronger.
【点拨】根据第三段第二行 “When I play basketball, I feel healthier and stronger.”可知答案
本模块的主题是“爱好”, 通过学习, 我们学会了描述自己的爱好。请用本模块所学stamp, fan, shelf, coin, valuable, pleasure等词汇描述一下自己的爱好吧!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Different people have different hobbies. My hobby is collecting fans，stamps and coins. I put them on different shelves. Some of them are valuable，such as coins and fans，so I have to pay much money for them. But my hobby can bring me much pleasure and make me grow as a person. I can also learn a lot from it.(共40张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 6 Hobbies
题组专训
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
1
2
3
4
5
(1)表语 (2)谓语(不及物动词词组)
running over
C
ran out of
C
6
7
A
B
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
D
C
F
A
E
6
7
8
9
10
B
C
A
A
D
11
D
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
to be polite
B
D
C
C
A
B
D
A
C
26
A
21
22
23
24
25
16
17
18
19
20
12
13
14
15
as well as
spent; on
such as
makes; feel happy
答 案 呈 现
课文精华
1
2
3
4
5
hobbies
fans
coins
valuable
notes
6
7
8
9
10
shelf
has
persons
came
pleasure
写必有法
作文
1. 指出画线部分的句子成分。
(1)Noodles with beef tastes delicious.
______________________________________
(2)The plane has taken off.
______________________________________
表语
谓语(不及物动词词组)
2. 但是当我们从山顶返回山脚下的时候, 我们在花园里看到熊猫兴奋地跑向饲养员了。
But when we went back to the foot of the mountain, we saw pandas __________ ________ to the keepers with excitement in the garden.
【2021·枣庄】
running over
3. —Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.
—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.
【2021·铜仁】
A. play; play B. play; playing
C. playing; play D. playing; playing
【点拨】there be. . . doing sth. 意为“某地有人正在做某事”，故第一处横线应该用playing; 第二处横线前提示词often，说明所见的动作经常发生，用see. . . do. . . “看见……做(经常发生)……”。故选C。
C
4. 昨天妈妈购买了很多东西, 几乎花光了她身上带的所有钱。
Mum bought so many things yesterday. She nearly ______________ all the money with her.
ran out of
5. —Let's buy a new camera.
—Oh, no! We have almost ________ the money.
A. taken down B. taken care of
C. run out of D. run after
【点拨】用关键词法。根据句中的money可知应用run out of“花光; 用光”。故选C。
C
6. In the face of the variation (变异) of the virus, not only China but also other countries ________ to take action to fight against the crisis (危机). 【2021·齐齐哈尔】
A. have B. has C. having
【点拨】句意为“面对病毒的变异，不但中国而且其他的国家必须采取行动去对抗危机”。not only. . . but also. . . 连接名词或代词作主语时，遵循就近原则。空格前是other countries，谓语动词用have。
A
7. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee
—Either. ________ tea ________ coffee are my favorite.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and
C. Neither; nor D. Either; or
【点拨】Not only. . . but also. . . “不但……而且……”; Neither. . . nor. . . “既不……也不……”; Either. . . nor. . . “或者……或者……”，它们连接并列主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致; Both. . . and. . . “……和……都”，连接并列主语时，谓语动词应用复数。故选B。
B
一、语法专练
判断下列句子类型
1. My mother gave me a beautiful paper fan. ________
A. 主语＋系动词＋表语
B. 主语＋谓语(＋时间/地点状语)
C. 主语＋谓语＋宾语(＋时间/地点状语)
D. 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
E. 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语
F. There be＋主语(＋状语)
D
2. I watched a new cartoon yesterday. ________
3. There will be an important meeting tomorrow. ________
4. This pair of shoes is good. ________
A. 主语＋系动词＋表语
B. 主语＋谓语(＋时间/地点状语)
C. 主语＋谓语＋宾语(＋时间/地点状语)
D. 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
E. 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语
F. There be＋主语(＋状语)
C
F
A
5. The news made everyone happy. ________
6. The story happened on a rainy night. ________
A. 主语＋系动词＋表语
B. 主语＋谓语(＋时间/地点状语)
C. 主语＋谓语＋宾语(＋时间/地点状语)
D. 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语
E. 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语补足语
F. There be＋主语(＋状语)
E
B
二、单项选择
7. I didn't see you ________ in. You must have been very quiet.
A. comes B. to come
C. come D. have come
【点拨】句意为“我没有看见你进来。你一定是悄悄地进来的”。本题考查see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做了某事”。故选C。
C
8. —Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping
—He's called “father of hybrid rice” and he helped save ________ China ________ the world from hunger.
【2021·菏泽】
A. not only; but also B. either; or C. neither; nor
A
【点拨】句意为“——你愿意告诉我一些有关袁隆平的事迹吗？——他被称为‘杂交水稻之父'，而且他帮助________中国________世界摆脱饥饿”。not only. . . but also. . . 不但……而且……; either. . . or. . . 或者……或者……; neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不……。根据He's called “father of hybrid rice”(他被称为“杂交水稻之父”)，推知后半部分意思为“而且他帮助中国和世界摆脱饥饿”。表示并列关系的“不仅……而且……”，应用not only. . . but also. . . 。故选A。
9. —________ Tina be free next weekend
—Yes, she would like ________ with us.
A. Will; to go fishing B. Does; to go fishing
C. Will; goes fishing D. Does; going fishing
A
10. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never________. 【2021·潍坊模拟】
A. come out B. put out C. carry out D. run out
【点拨】句意为“来自太阳和风的能量非常便宜，并且它也不会用尽”。此题考查动词短语释义，come out出来，出版; put out扑灭; carry out实施; run out用完，用尽。故选D。
D
11. I've just watched a TV programme about space. I hope ________ on the moon one day. 【中考·天津】
A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk
【点拨】表示“希望做某事”用 “hope to do sth. ”。故选D。
D
三、同义句转换
12. Lily and Mary often go to school by bike.
Lily________ ________ ________ Mary often goes to school by bike.
as well as
13. He spent one hour and a half playing computer games yesterday.
He________ one hour and a half________ computer games yesterday.
spent on
14. I like eating fruit very much. I like apples, bananas and oranges.
I like eating fruit very much, _______ ________ apples, bananas and oranges.
such as
15. When I read interesting books, I often feel happy.
Reading interesting books often________ me ________ ________.
makes
feel happy
16. Parents often say, “Children should be polite. ”
Parents often ask children______ ______ _______.
to be polite
四、完形填空
People have different hobbies. Some people enjoy _______17. They play soccer or basketball. _______18 people like games. They play card games or computer games.
17. A. sport B. sports C. English D. matches
18. A. Many B. Any C. Most D. Some
B
D
Some people enjoy the __________19. They enjoy __________20 music or painting pictures.
19. A. art B. music C. arts D. artist
20. A. listening B. listen
C. listening to D. to listen to
19【点拨】由 “music or painting pictures”可判断出答案。故选C。
C
C
What kind of hobbies do my classmates __________21 I asked _______22 this question, “What's your favourite hobby ” Their answers are different.
21. A. have B. has C. having D. had
22. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
A
B
Sports are __________23 popular hobby in my class. Fifteen students enjoy sports in their free time. Games are __________24 very popular.
23. A. many B. more C. most D. the most
24. A. also B. too C. either D. as well
24【点拨】这四个选项都有“也”的意思，too和as well用于肯定句句末，also用于肯定句句中， either用于否定句。故选A。
D
A
Twelve students enjoy them. Seven students ________25 or listen to music in their leisure time. Four students enjoy collecting things. Six students have ________26 hobbies. They enjoy cooking or reading books.
25. A. paints B. painting C. paint D. are painting
26. A. other B. some C. many D. any
26【点拨】句意为“六名学生有其他的爱好”。由上下文意思可知，只有A符合，故选A。
C
A
用所给词的适当形式完成短文
A hobby is a special interest or an activity that people like to do in their free time. Different people have different ________1 (hobby). Some people are crazy about ________2 (fan). Some people like collecting ________3 (coin) and stamps. They are ________4 (value) things. Mr Liu is interested in collecting ________5 (note).
hobbies
fans
coins
valuable
notes
He puts them on the ________6 (shelf) and tidies them up regularly. He always ________7 (have)a look. He also exchanges collections with other ________8 (person). He enjoys writing something as well. As a result, his first book ________9 (come) out last month. He says he collects these things just for __________10 (pleasure).
shelf
has
persons
came
pleasure
一、话题分析
本模块主题是“爱好”。我们应学会介绍自己或他人的爱好。
二、写作方法
“三句三段”法谈论爱好。
三句：主题句、支撑句、结尾句。
三段：主题段、支撑段、结尾段。
三、素材积累
1. 谈论爱好的常用词汇：
hobby, important, colourful, collect, stamps, reading, swimming, not only…but also…, happy, relaxed, strong, grow as a person…
2. 谈论爱好的常用句型：
(1)Everyone has his own hobbies.
(2)Hobbies are important to us.
(3)I have many hobbies, such as…
(4)… can make me…
四、写作任务
每个人都有自己的爱好, 如体育、音乐、舞蹈、写作等。请以My hobbies为题写一篇80词左右的短文, 向大家介绍一下你的爱好。
五、写作模板
主题(句)段
支撑(句)段
结尾(句)段
Everyone has his own hobbies. Hobbies are....They can make our life...
I have many hobbies , such as... Collecting stamps makes me...
三句三段法
These good hobbies can improve myself and make me grow as a person. I like...
六、满分作文
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Everyone has his own hobbies. Hobbies are important to us. They can make our life more colourful .
I have many hobbies, such as collecting stamps，reading，swimming and fishing. Collecting stamps makes me learn more about the world.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Reading can not only make me learn more knowledge but also make me feel happy. Swimming can make me strong . When I am tired，I often go fishing to relax myself.
These good hobbies can improve myself and make me grow as a person . I like these hobbies.(共39张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
Unit 2 Hobbies can make you grow as a person.
Module 6 Hobbies
1
2
3
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5
activities
result
skills
successfully
interest
课内知识
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
such as
make you grow as a person
As well as
because; pleasure; success
spend; playing; for
答 案 呈 现
题组专训
1
2
3
4
5
express
A
as well
A
comes out
6
7
8
9
10
C
C
As a result
B
D
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
A
C
A
A
C
6
7
8
9
10
hobbies
successfully
skills
likes
activities
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
F
T
F
T
T
16
17
18
19
20
11
12
13
14
15
will come out
go sailing
As a result
pleasure; success
spends; playing
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. All of these __________(活动)are free and easy to do with your kids.
2. We can't wait to know the ________ (结果) of the exam.
activities
result
3. Could you tell me how to improve my English speaking ________ (技能)
4. We held the sports meeting ___________ (成功地).
5. My sister has shown an ________ (兴趣) in learning English.
skills
successfully
interest
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 许多学生都有爱好, 比如阅读、绘画、种植蔬菜和照看动物。
Many students have hobbies, _____________ reading, painting, growing vegetables and looking after animals.
such as
7. 爱好可以促使你成长, 培养你的兴趣并帮助你学习新的技能。
Hobbies can __________________________, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.
make you grow as a person
8. 除了通常的活动, 如帆船运动和爬山, 还有写作课。
__________________ the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class.
As well as
9. 戴维很幸运, 因为他的爱好给他带来了快乐和成功。
David has been very lucky __________ his hobby has brought him ___________and________.
because
pleasure success
10. 我花了一部分业余时间在校队打排球。
I ________ some of my free time ________ volleyball ________ my school team.
spend playing
for
1. Miss Gao tries to make her students ________ (express) their ideas. 【2021·龙东】
express
2. —I often see you ________ in the park. Why
—I'm too fat. I want to make myself slimmer.
A. run B. ran C. to run D. runs
A
3. I have been to Beijing and Li Tao has been there too. (同义句转换)
I have been to Beijing and Li Tao has been there ________ ________.
as well
4. He as well as I ________ ice cream.
A. likes B. like C. liking D. is like
A
5. 这本杂志虽然每周发行, 但并不受同学们欢迎。
This magazine isn't popular with the students though it ___________ every week.
comes out
6. It's getting warmer and warmer. The flowers start to ________.
A. come in B. come over
C. come out D. come on
【点拨】句意为“天气越来越暖和。花开始绽放”。 come out“出来; 出版; 开花; 发芽”; come in“进来”; come over“过来”; come on“快点”。故选C。
C
7. Mike got up late, and ________ , he was late for school this morning.
A. as well B. as well as
C. as a result D. as far as
【点拨】用逻辑推理法。通过逻辑推理可知，“迟到”是“起床晚”的结果。故选C。
C
8. 大明学习不刻苦。结果, 他考试未通过。
Daming doesn't study hard.______________ , he fails the exam.
As a result
9. He works hard and he is often________. I hope he will have more ________.
A. success; successful B. successful; success
C. success; success D. successful; successful
【点拨】success为不可数名词; successful为形容词。第一空，he为主语，be动词后应跟形容词successful作表语，表示“他是成功的”; 第二空，have表示“有”，是及物动词，后面应跟名词success作宾语。故选B。
B
10. The _______man _______in finishing the work on time.
A. successfully; successful B. succeeded; successful
C. success; successful D. successful; succeeded
【点拨】用语法分析法。句意为“这位成功人士按时完成了工作”。根据语境可知，man是名词，前面要用形容词修饰，所以第一空是形容词; 第二空应是动词， succeed in doing sth. 表示成功做某事。故选D。
D
一、单项选择
1. My teacher encouraged me________English as much as possible. 【中考·绥化】
A. to speak B. speak C. speaking
【点拨】encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人干某事”。
A
2. Please remember, “Failure is the mother of _____.”And I'm sure you will be _______ in teaching.
A. success; succeeded B. succeed; successful
C. success; a success D. a success; a success
【点拨】考查success的用法。句意为“请记住‘失败是成功之母’。我确定你会成为教学上的成功者”。success作“成功”之意讲时是不可数名词; 作可数名词表示“成功的人(或事)”; success的形容词successful意为“成功的”。故选C。
C
3. Loud music makes me ________ to leave the shop.
A. want B. wanted C. wants D. to want
A
4. National Treasure quickly rose to the top rating ranks after it was aired on CCTV. It means a growing ________ in traditional culture among China's youth.
A. interest B. direction C. habit D. dream
A
5. —Thank you for showing me the way.
—________.
A. No problem B. It doesn't matter
C. It is my pleasure D. It's kind of you
【点拨】考查交际用语。句意为“——谢谢你给我指路。——不用谢”。故选C。
C
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6. One of my ____________ (hobby) is dancing to the music.
7. Tianwen 1 landed on Mars _____________ on May 15, 2021. (success) 【2021·云南】
hobbies
successfully
8. I don't know how to improve my listening ________(skill).
9. Andy as well as his parents ________ (like) swimming very much.
10. Children like to take part in all kinds of ________ (activity) after class.
skills
likes
activities
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 她的下一本书将在这个月晚些时候出版。
Her next book _________________later this month.
will come out
12. 你从来没想过要和我一起出海, 对不对
You never wanted to __________________ with me, did you
go sailing
13. 我今天起得很晚, 结果错过了第一班公共汽车。
I got up very late today.__________________, I missed the first bus.
As a result
14. 他的努力工作给他带来了巨大的快乐和成功。
His hard work brought him great ____________ and ____________.
pleasure
success
15. 他经常利用业余时间和朋友们一起打排球。
He often________ his free time ________ volleyball with his friends.
spends playing
四、【荣德原创】阅读理解
阅读上面的信息, 判断正(T)误(F)。
16. ( )When we are very young, we may go out for a walk.
【点拨】根据文中 :When we get older, we may go out for a walk. ”可知是错误的。
F
17. ( )Jim often goes fishing with his cousin.
【点拨】根据文中 “I'm Jim. Fishing is my hobby. I often go fishing with Bill. He is my uncle's son. ”可知是正确的。
T
18. ( )There isn't a cycling club in May's school.
【点拨】根据文中 “There is a cycling club in my school. ”可知是错误的。
F
19. ( )May goes to the cycling club once a week.
【点拨】根据文中 “There is a cycling club in my school. Every Sunday I go cycling with the other members. ”可知是正确的。
T
20. ( )Sue's hobby is reading.
【点拨】根据文中 “I‘m Sue. ”和 “My hobby is reading. ”可知是正确的。
T(共38张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
Unit 1 Do you collect anything
Module 6 Hobbies
1
2
3
4
5
coins
fan
pounds
shelves
valuable
课内知识
温馨提示: 点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
takes up
give; as; because
must be
as much as
something important
答 案 呈 现
题组专训
1
2
3
4
5
D
A
B
A
C
6
7
8
9
10
A
C
D
A
C
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
A
A
C
B
A
6
7
8
9
10
value
As
shelf
stamps
pound
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
E
B
G
F
C
16
17
18
19
20
11
12
13
14
15
a bit of
takes up
tidy up
have a look
something interesting
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. Father dug up some old ________ (硬币) in the garden when he was planting a tree.
2. It's very hot here. I need a ________ (扇子) to keep me cool.
coins
fan
3. The handbag is very cheap. It's just fifteen ________(英镑).
4. How many ________ (架子) are there in the bookstore
5. We think his suggestion is ________ (有价值的) to us.
pounds
shelves
valuable
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 你认为哪种爱好占用空间最大
Which hobby do you think ____________ the most space
takes up
7. 人们经常把扇子作为礼物送给我, 因为他们知道我喜欢它们。
People often ________ me fans ________ presents ________ they know I like them.
give as
because
8. 它们一定很值钱。
They __________________ really valuable.
must be
9. 我的爱好不像你的那么费钱——我收集车票, 公共汽车票和火车票!
My hobby doesn't cost ______________ yours—I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets!
as much as
10. 人们也收集东西只是为了记住他们生活中重要的事情。
People also collect things just to remember ____________ ____________ in their lives.
something important
1. ________ a sports fan, my brother is looking forward ________ the next Olympic Games.
A. Of; in B. With; for C. For; at D. As; to
【点拨】考查介词用法。句意为“作为一个体育迷，我弟弟正在盼望下一届奥运会”。as意为“作为”。look forward to意为“盼望”。故选D。
D
2. I saw Peter ________ I was going out of the room.
【2021·天津和平区期末】
A. since B. as C. if D. till
【点拨】句意为“当我走出房间时看见了彼得”。since自从; as当……时，if是否，如果; till直到。根据句意可知选A。
A
3. The biggest challenge we all face is to prevent further environmental disasters. We ________ take action before it is too late. 【2021·盐城】
A. can B. must C. may D. might
【点拨】句意为“我们所有人面对的最大的挑战是阻止进一步的环境灾难。我们必须趁早采取行动，否则来不及了”。before引导的时间状语从句提示用情态动词，must表示“必须”，符合句意。故选B。
B
4. “Gina, whose book is this ” “It ________ be Carla's. Charles Dickens is her favorite writer.” 【2021·安顺】
A. must B. can C. may
【点拨】must 一定; can 能够; may可能。后面说到Charles Dickens是Carla最喜爱的作家，可推测这本书一定是Carla的。故选A。
A
5. —Anne, the information you gave me is really ________. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.【中考·深圳】
A. useless B. ordinary C. valuable
【点拨】用词义辨析法。useless “无用的”; ordinary “平常的”; valuable “有价值的”。结合答句中“我很高兴能帮助你”，可知选C。
C
6. We should ________ the friendship that we have developed in the past years. 【2021·安徽】
A. value B. change C. make D. win
【点拨】句意为“我们应该珍惜我们过去几年中建立的友谊”。“友谊”只能与“珍惜”搭配。故选A。
A
7. I eat rice ________ beef and potatoes. It's delicious.
【2021·河北】
A. in B. on C. with D. for
【点拨】句意为“我吃米饭时和牛肉土豆一起吃。这样吃很美味”。in在……里; on在……上; with和……一起; for为了。根据语境可知，此处指的是“吃米饭时连同牛肉土豆一起吃”，应用介词with。故选C。
C
8. —Judy, is that boy _______glasses our new classmate
—Yes. Let's say hello to him. 【改编·黔东南】
A. for B. on C. in D. with
【点拨】句意为“——朱迪，戴眼镜的那个男孩是我们的新同学吗？——是的。让我们去跟他打个招呼吧”。with意为“带有，具有”，符合语境。
D
9. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
—I think I'll buy her ________.
A. something special B. special something
C. anything special D. special anything
A
10. Did you do ________during the last summer vacation
【中考·绥化】
A. something special B. special something
C. anything special
【点拨】用语法分析法。形容词修饰不定代词时需要后置，在一般疑问句中应用anything，故选C。
C
一、单项选择
1. It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ______ you.
【中考·天津】
A. with B. at C. in D. from
【点拨】with表示伴随; at在(某处); in在……里面; from从。根据 “Take an umbrella”可知此处表示伴随，用介词with。故选A。
A
2. —Suzy, your room is really in a mess.
—Sorry, Mum. I'll _______ right now. 【2021·宿迁】
A. tidy up B. put up C. look up D. stay up
【点拨】句意为“——Suzy，你的房间真是一团糟。——对不起，妈妈。我马上收拾一下”。tidy up整理，收拾; put up举起，挂起; look up查阅，向上看; stay up熬夜。in a mess意为“混乱”，用tidy up符合句意。故选A。
A
3. —Why do you come here
—Because I have ________ to tell you.
A. anything important B. important anything
C. something important D. important something
【点拨】考查不定代词。句意为“——你为什么来这里？——因为我有重要的事情要告诉你”。答句是肯定句，用something，形容词important修饰不定代词要后置。故选C。
C
4. Sally was ________ busy last week. Her room was ________ a mess.
A. a bit; a bit B. a little; a bit of
C. a bit of; a little D. a little; a bit
B
5. —Whose magazine is this
—It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面). 【中考·哈尔滨】
A. must B. can't C. mustn't
【点拨】must一定，表示肯定推测; can’t不可能，表示否定推测; mustn’t禁止。根据 “Look! Her name is on its cover (封面). ”可知，这里是肯定推测，故选A。
A
二、根据汉语提示写单词
6. As we know, schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the ________ (价值) of working hard. 【改编·广元】
7. ________ (作为)a teacher, Lucy spends much time with her students.
value
As
8. Can you find an English- Chinese dictionary on the ________(架子)
9. I want to buy some ________ (邮票)for the letters.
10. —There is no money in my pocket. Can you lend me one ________ (英镑)
—No problem!
shelf
stamps
pound
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11. 放学后, 我们的教室有点乱。
After school, our classroom is __________________ a mess.
a bit of
12. 这个沙发占地太大了。
This sofa__________________ too much space.
takes up
13. 在妈妈到来之前, 我们最好把房间收拾一下。
We'd better__________________ the room before Mum arrives.
tidy up
14. 如果你喜欢这些, 来看看我们的网站。
If you like these then come and __________________ at our website.
have a look
15. 汤姆有有趣的事情要告诉我们。
Tom has_____________________ to tell us.
something interesting
四、口语交际 【2021·武威】
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)
M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading
B: Sure, Mary.__________16
A. What a pity it is!
B. Yes, I agree.
C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D. Who are the main characters in the story
E. I spend most of my free time reading.
F. What's your favorite book
G. It's good to read, but not all the time.
【点拨】联系上文可知Bob喜欢阅读，他会花时间去阅读，结合选项可知，E符合语境。
E
M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: __________17 I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
A. What a pity it is!
B. Yes, I agree.
C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D. Who are the main characters in the story
E. I spend most of my free time reading.
F. What's your favorite book
G. It's good to read, but not all the time.
【点拨】根据下文可知Bob的阅读习惯也是阅读大约一个小时之后做点别的事情，所以Bob同意Mary的观点，故选B。
B
M: __________18You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
M: __________19
A. What a pity it is!
B. Yes, I agree.
C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D. Who are the main characters in the story
E. I spend most of my free time reading.
F. What's your favorite book
G. It's good to read, but not all the time.
18【点拨】根据下文提到你必须注意不伤到眼睛可知，设空处含有一个转折，结合选项，故选G。
19【点拨】根据下文的回答是书名，设空处应该是提问你喜欢的书是什么。故选F。
G
F
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain.__________20
M: So they are. It's also one of my favorite books.
A. What a pity it is!
B. Yes, I agree.
C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D. Who are the main characters in the story
E. I spend most of my free time reading.
F. What's your favorite book
G. It's good to read, but not all the time.
【点拨】联系上下文可知，由马克·吐温写的这本《汤姆·索亚历险记》很不错，介绍这个书如何，结合选项，故选C。
C
