(共40张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her
Module 9 Friendship
1
2
3
4
5
mentioned
treats
encourages
explain
regret
课内知识
温馨提示: 点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
got separated
mentioned; to
sure of
whether; without
be patient with
答 案 呈 现
题组专训
1
2
3
4
5
A
separate from
divide them into
A
make; if; are
6
7
8
9
10
lonely
alone; lonely
patient
patient; need
to live
11
C
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
A
B
C
A
B
6
7
8
9
10
introduced
mention
separated
explain
problem
11
12
13
14
15
to answer
to work
breaking
herself
most patient
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
am sure of
join
treats
patience
make friends with
B
A
G
C
D
21
22
23
24
25
16
17
18
19
20
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. In his speech, he ___________ (提及) the Chinese Character Spelling Contest(汉字听写大赛) several times.
2. Mike is twenty but his mother always ________ (对待)him as a child.
mentioned
treats
3. 【新题】My mother often ______________(鼓励) me to follow the seven- step hand washing method to keep healthy.
4. 【新题】Can you ________(解释)to me how this snake robot can find people
5. She will ________ (懊悔) losing a close friend.
encourages
explain
regret
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 上学期我们去了不同的学校就分开了。
We __________________ when we went to different schools last term.
got separated
7. 我能问问你是否跟她提及过这件事
Could I ask if you've ___________ this _____ her
mentioned to
8. 也许在她的新学校她对自己缺乏自信。
Maybe she doesn't feel very __________ herself in her new school.
sure of
9. 设法弄清楚没有你她是否觉得孤独。
Try to find out ________ she feels lonely ________ you.
whether without
10. 所以对她要有耐心, 向她解释她也能与你的其他朋友交朋友。
So __________________ her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.
be patient with
1. —Hello, may I speak to Daisy
—Hi! ________
A. This is Daisy speaking. B. She is Daisy.
C. What is Daisy D. That is Daisy.
【点拨】考查交际用语。这是打电话的场景，打电话者要找黛西，答语用选项A合适，意为“我就是黛西”。故选A。
A
2. 无论我走到哪里, 没有什么能把我和我的祖国分开。
Wherever I go, nothing can make me __________ ________ my motherland. 【2021·达州】
separate
from
3. 如果我们将他们分成小组将是最简单的。
It will be easiest if we __________________ groups.
divide them into
4. My neighbour asked me ________ I heard the big noise last night or not.
A. whether B. where C. what D. when
【点拨】whether与or not连用，且符合语境。
A
5. 如果你足够细心, 就不会犯简单的错误。
You won't ________ any simple mistakes ________ you ________ careful enough.
make if
are
6. The old man never feels ________ (孤独) because we often go to visit him. 【2021·烟台】
lonely
7. The old man lives ________(独自地), but he doesn't feel ________ (孤独的).
alone
lonely
8. Mr.King is very p . He often explains difficult problems many times until we understand.
atient
9. 吴大夫对需要帮助的人总是很有耐心。
Doctor Wu is always ________ with people in ________ of help. 【2021·烟台】
patient
need
10. Garbage -sorting(垃圾分类)encourages people ________(live)a greener life than before.
【改编·昆明】
to live
11. Stephen Hawking's story gives me much ________ to face all kinds of difficulties.
A. chance B. wealth C. courage D. decision
【点拨】考查名词辨析。chance机会; wealth财富，财产; courage勇气; decision决定。根据“face all kinds of difficulties”可知“斯蒂芬·霍金的故事给我带来许多面对各种困难的勇气”。故选C。
C
一、单项选择
1. Nobody teaches Mary English. She teaches________. 【中考·绥化】
A. herself B. her C. she
A
【点拨】teach oneself意为“自学”。
2. My grandparents live ________ in the country, but they don't feel ________.
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
B
3. I can't stay here for one more minute. I regret ________ to the village with you.
A. come B. to come C. coming D. came
【点拨】用联系上下文法。根据上句中 “I can‘t stay here …”可知已经来到这里了，故对已经做过的事情表示后悔要用 “regret doing sth. ”。故选C。
C
4. —Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday
—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________.
【中考·黔东南】
A. is; will rain B. is; rains
C. will be; will rain D. will be; rains
【点拨】分析第一句可知，此句中if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，此处使用一般现在时，排除C和D。分析第二句可知，此句中if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句表将来，所以使用一般将来时。故选A。
A
5. —Hello, is that Molly speaking
—________
A. You're welcome. B. Speaking, please.
C. This way, please. D. Glad to hear that.
B
二、根据首字母提示写单词
6. Our English teacher i himself to us on our first school day.
7. You'd better not m the meeting to anyone. It's a secret.
ntroduced
ention
8. I got s from my friends when we were in the crowd.
9. How would you e the colour to a blind person
10. —Can you repair it
—No p .
eparated
xplain
roblem
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
11. The boy refused __________ (answer) the question.
12. Mr.Liu encouraged us _______(work) hard at school.
13. Mary regretted __________ (break) the cup. She decided to buy a new one with her pocket money.
to answer
to work
breaking
14. Sandy listened intently to the classical music, losing ________ (her) in its beauty.
15. Of all the teachers in the school, Mrs.Smith is the _____________ (patient) with students.
14【点拨】短语lose oneself in. . . 意为“沉溺于; 全神贯注于……”。句意为“Sandy心无旁骛地听古典音乐，全神贯注于古典音乐之美”。
herself
most patient
四、用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
16. I ______________ passing the driving test.
17. I'm also interested in collecting stamps. May I ______________ in your discussion
join, patient, be sure of,
make friends with, treat
am sure of
join
18. Aunt Liu _________ everyone with kindness and warmth. She is very friendly.
19. Thanks for your ___________ in looking after my two noisy kids, Linda.
20. Playing basketball is a good way to __________________ them.
join, patient, be sure of,
make friends with, treat
treats
patience
make friends with
五、口语交际
根据对话内容, 从方框内选出填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个多余选项。 【2021·江西】
(Jack and Reem are talking in front of the house. Jack＝J Reem＝R)
J: Hey, Reem.________21 What's wrong
R: I've fallen out(闹翻) with Lee!
J: I can't believe that. Calm down! ________22
A. What happened
B. You look upset.
C. I can talk to him.
D. I'm still your friend.
E. What's your idea for that
F. You can go horse riding with others.
G. I'm sure he didn't want to hurt your feelings.
B
A
R: Well, you know we were planning to go horse riding in the summer holidays.
J: Yes.
R: Well, it's not going to happen! He said his friend had invited him to visit him and his family in the USA this summer.
J: Well, that's not so bad! He probably thought it was a good chance.________23
R: I know, but I was really looking forward to learning to ride! Anyway, we argued, and he hasn't spoken to me all day!
A. What happened
B. You look upset.
C. I can talk to him.
D. I'm still your friend.
E. What's your idea for that
F. You can go horse riding with others.
G. I'm sure he didn't want to hurt your feelings.
G
J: Look, Reem, it's not the end of the world. He's probably upset at the moment, too. ________24
R: Good idea. He usually listens to you.
A. What happened
B. You look upset.
C. I can talk to him.
D. I'm still your friend.
E. What's your idea for that
F. You can go horse riding with others.
G. I'm sure he didn't want to hurt your feelings.
C
J: Cheer up! ________25 And Lee is, too!
R: Yes, I know. Thanks, Jack.
A. What happened
B. You look upset.
C. I can talk to him.
D. I'm still your friend.
E. What's your idea for that
F. You can go horse riding with others.
G. I'm sure he didn't want to hurt your feelings.
D(共38张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 9 Friendship
题组专训
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
1
2
3
4
5
6
C
B
C
B
full
full of/ filled with
7
8
A
communicating with
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
where
whether
why
how
when
A
A
B
A
A
B
C
D
F
A
答 案 呈 现
课文精华
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
写必有法
作文
separated
treated
silence
bright
patient
introduced
included
explained
trust
treasure
1. —I'm not sure _____ my suggestion is helpful to you.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
【2021·安徽】
A. why B. how C. whether D. where
【点拨】句意为“——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助”。why为什么; how怎样; whether是否; where哪里。故选C。
C
2. —Do you know ________ to see the Beijing Opera
—Yes, you can go to Mei Lanfang Theatre. 【中考·天津】
A. where can we go B. where we can go
C. when shall we go D. when we shall go
【点拨】考查宾语从句。由答句可知，问句是询问哪里可以看京剧，应用where引导该宾语从句，排除C、D选项; know后面是宾语从句，应用陈述句语序。故选B
B
3. The engineers will keep ________ the project with the manager of the company. 【中考·上海】
A. discuss B. discussed
C. discussing D. to discuss
【点拨】句意为“工程师们将继续与公司经理讨论这个项目”。考查非谓语动词。discuss原形; discussed一般过去式及过去分词; discussing动名词及现在分词; to discuss不定式; keep doing sth. 继续做某事，可知此处填动名词。故选C。
C
4. It's cold outside. Please keep the windows ________.
A. close B. closed C. closing D. to close
【点拨】“keep ＋sth. ＋形容词”是一种固定用法，意思是“使某物保持某种状态”。 排除C、D; close可以作形容词，但意思是“靠近的”，不符合题意，故选择表示“关闭”的形容词closed。
B
5. A nation will be f of hope and a country will have an excellent future. 【2021·乐山】
【点拨】句意：一个民族将充满希望，一个国家将拥有美好的未来。be full of意为“充满”，是固定短语，故填full。
ull
6. 别灰心, 生活充满了惊喜和希望。【中考·孝感】
Don't lose heart. Life is ________ ________ surprise and hope.
full of
/filled with
7. —How do you study for a test, Eric
—I study ________ working with a group.
【2021·湘潭】
A. by B. with C. in
【点拨】句意为“——埃里克，你是如何为了测试而学习的？——我是通过小组合作学习的”。表示“通过某种方式”，应用介词by。故选A。
A
8. 通过与同学交流你会找到更好的学习方法。(communicate)
You can find better learning methods by ____________________ your classmates.
【中考·黄冈】
communicating with
一、语法专练
用适当的疑问词完成下列句子
1. —Can you tell me ________ we will have the meeting this afternoon
—Of course. On the playground.
2. I can't say ________ he will come on time or not.
where
whether
3. —She asked me ________ you looked worried just then.
—Well, her story made me think of those poor kids.
4. I really can't imagine ________ you made the model ship by yourself.
5. —Do you know ________ the train leaves
—Yes. It leaves at nine o'clock.
why
how
when
二、单项选择
6. I ________ some of my free time playing basketball for my school team.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
【点拨】句意为“我花一些空闲时间为我的校队打篮球”。spend花费时间与金钱，主语是人，常用句型是Sb. spend(s) some time/money(in) doing sth. ; cost花费金钱，主语是物，常用句型是Sth. cost(s) some money; take花费时间，主语是it ，常用句型It takes sb. some time to do sth. ; pay花费金钱，主语是人，常用句型Sb. pay(s) some money for sth. 。故选A。
A
7. He ________ his hometown for twenty years. He really misses it!
A. has been away from B. left
C. has left D. is away from
【点拨】句意为“他离开家乡已经二十年了，他真的很怀念家乡！”，由时间状语 “for twenty years”可知句子要用现在完成时态，leave离开，是短暂性动词，表动作，不能与时间段连用; be away离开，表持续性状态，故选A。
A
8. —May I speak to Mr Smith
—________, please. I'll see if he is in.
A. Look out B. Hold the line
C. Keep up D. Come on
【点拨】look out “小心”; hold the line“稍等，别挂断电话”; keep up保持; come on快点。根据 “I'll see if he is in. ”可知“我”要看看他是否在家，因此应是让对方稍等，故选B。
B
9. I hurt myself yesterday. Sometimes I felt my leg________.
A. pain B. paining C. to pain D. pained
【点拨】句意为“昨天我受伤了。有时我感到我的腿疼”。根据feel sb. /sth. do sth. 感觉某人/某物做某事。故选A。
A
10. —Could you tell me ________ 【中考·哈尔滨】
—There is nothing but some old model planes.
A. what's in the room
B. what can you see in the room
C. who in the room is
【点拨】根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，B选项可排除。根据答句“There is nothing but some old model planes. ” 可知，问句问的是房间里面有什么东西，故选A。
A
三、【荣德原创】
根据短文内容, 从方框内选择能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余选项。
_____11I like people who like taking care of others. After all, I am the person who likes to be taken good care of.
【点拨】段意为 “我喜欢会照顾别人的人。毕竟，我是一个喜欢被好好照顾的人”。根据段意，可知我想被别人照顾，备选句子“I want someone to look after me.”符合段意，故选B。
B
________12I wish to spend time with people who are interesting. If they are always doing the same thing, I won't like them. You know, if one always does the same thing, he or she must be a boring person.
【点拨】段意为“我希望花时间和有趣的人在一起。如果他们总是做同样的事情，我不会喜欢他们。你知道，如果一个人总是做同样的事情，他或她一定是个乏味的人”。根据段意，可知我想和有趣的人交朋友，备选句子“I need an interesting friend. ”符合段意，故选C。
C
________13If people have different opinions about things from mine, I won't like to spend time with them.
【点拨】段意为“如果人们对我的事情有不同的看法，我就不愿意花时间和他们在一起。我喜欢那些和我有相同喜好，对很多事情有相同的想法，并且分享相同类型的幽默的人”。根据段意，可知我想和志同道合的人做朋友，备选句子 “People should share the same interest. ”符合段意，故选D。
D
____14I like to be with people who make me laugh! I have one friend who can even make me laugh about the saddest things! That takes talent(才能)! That's why I love him.
【点拨】段意为“我喜欢和逗我笑的人在一起！我有一个朋友，他甚至可以让我在最悲伤的事情上发笑！这需要天赋！这就是为什么我喜欢他”。根据段意，可知我喜欢和让自己感到快乐的人在一起，备选句子 “It's important to feel happy with someone. ”符合段意，故选F。
F
________15If someone has very strong views(观点) on a certain topic, he may be my friend. I love to listen to him and then I can have my own conclusions(结论).
【点拨】段意为“如果某人对某一话题有非常坚定的观点，他可能是我的朋友。我喜欢听他说，然后我可以有自己的结论。我从他们那里得到了很好的写作材料”。根据段意，可知我想和有自己独立想法的人交朋友，备选句子 “One should have his own idea. ”符合段意，故选A。
A
用所给单词的适当形式完成短文
I'd like to talk about friendship between my friend and me. Two years ago, my family moved to a new city. I got _________1(separate) from my friends, so I felt very lonely. Many friends in the new class _________2(treat) me as a stranger and refused to talk with me. So I often sat in ________3 (silent).
separated
treated
silence
One afternoon, while I was sitting doing my reading alone, a boy with a ________4(bright) smile came to me. He built a basketball team and invited me to join it. I couldn't believe my ears. Tony was friendly and ________5(patience). When he learned about my situation, he ____________6 (introduce)me to other classmates and __________7(include) me in his circle of friends.
bright
patient
introduced
included
He always __________8 (explain) difficult points to me and encouraged me to be active. We ________9(trust) each other and we have become best friends day by day. I think our friendship is a great __________10 (treasure) in life.
explained
trust
treasure
一、话题分析
本模块的话题是Friendship(友谊)。同学们要学会运用所学知识和技能, 积极乐观地生活学习, 诚实交往, 与朋友一起成长进步。
二、写作方法
“三要素”法写成长与友谊话题类作文。
1. 展示主题, 确立中心。
2. 围绕中心, 分层陈述。
3. 总结全文, 表达感想。
三、素材积累
1. 谈论友谊类话题的常用词汇及短语：
friendship, important, suggestions, difficult, solve the problem, trust, respect, friendly …
2. 介绍友谊类话题的常用句型：
(1) Friendship is very important in everyone's life.
(2)… you should talk to your parents …
(3)… you are supposed to respect them …
(4)Then you will make more friends.
四、写作任务
在我们成长的道路上, 朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。在相知相伴的岁月里, 留下了多少美好的故事和难忘的回忆! 某英语报社以 “A Story Between My Friend and Me”为题开展征文活动, 请你按要求用英语写一篇文章参赛。
要求：1. 故事必须原创;
2. 80—120词, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数;
3. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考要点：
1. 分享故事(起因, 经过, 结果……);
2. 表达感受(幸福, 感动, 思考……);
3. ……
A Story Between My Friend and Me
There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. _______________________
___________________________________
五、写作模板
展示主题，确立中心
围绕中心，分层陈述
总结全文，表达感谢
...the story between my friend and me.
...he could help me with my study.
三要素法
No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.
My left leg was broken
I thanked him a lot.
六、满分作文
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is always something unforgettable in my life, especially the story between my friend and me. One thing happened in the past had a deep influence on me.
Here is the story. On a rainy day, I suddenly fell down and hurt myself badly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My left leg was broken. So I had to stay in hospital for about one month and I was worried about my study. Then my friend Mingming came to see me. When he knew about that, he said he could help me with my study. On hearing this, I didn't feel worried any more. From that day on, he taught me every day. I was so moved.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I didn't fall behind the other students with Mingming's help. I thanked him a lot.
In my opinion, friends are very important in our life. No matter what happens, true friends will always be friends.(共39张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
Unit 2 I believe that the world is what you think it is.
Module 9 Friendship
1
2
3
4
5
trust
bright
hidden
circle
suggestions
课内知识
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
lonely; to make; with
in silence
without a word
Day by day
smile at; smile back
答 案 呈 现
题组专训
1
2
3
4
5
B
A
B
silent
A
6
7
8
9
10
believe in
includes
including
C
D
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
1
2
3
4
5
A
A
B
D
B
6
7
8
9
10
in silence
bright
glue
day by day
suggestions
答 案 呈 现
课后巩固
B
C
A
B
C
16
17
18
19
20
11
12
13
14
15
C
D
B
D
A
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇
1. Mimi and Jim are good friends and they ________ (信任)each other.
2. I wish you to have a ________ (光明的)future.
trust
bright
3. The ship went through the waves between the ________ (隐藏的)rocks.
4. —Does Danny have many friends in China
—Yes, he has a large ________ (圈子) of friends.
5. 【原创】What are their ___________ (建议)for ways of raising money
circle
suggestions
hidden
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子
6. 我很孤独, 害怕跟任何人交朋友。
I was very ________ , and afraid _________ friends ________ anyone.
lonely to make
with
7. 一天, 我的同学们都在和朋友们聊天, 但我坐在那里, 默默无语。
One day, my classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat __________________.
in silence
8. 她看了看我, 一句话没说, 笑了。
She looked at me and, __________________, smiled.
without a word
9. 一天天地, 我学会了信任别人。
__________________, I learnt to trust people.
Day by day
10. 我的建议是：笑对世界, 它将会向你微笑。
My suggestion is: __________________ the world and it will __________________.
smile at
smile back
1. High -speed trains are much ________ than traditional ones. 【2021·重庆B卷】
A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
【点拨】句意为“高铁要比普通火车快得多”。根据句中的than，可知应用形容词的比较级， 故选B。
B
2. —I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I agree. Sometimes it's even ________than grades.
【中考·新疆】
A. more important B. less important
C. the least important D. can't
【点拨】than是比较级的标志词，排除C和D。根据句意可知团队合作比分数更重要，故选A。
A
3. —Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.
—Sorry, Dad. I won't make any noise again.
A. trust B. silence C. control D. strength
【点拨】考查名词辨析。trust信任; silence安静; control 控制; strength力量。根据上句中的“保持安静，儿子”和下文中的“我不会再制造任何噪音了”可知，此处表示“在工作的时候需要完全的安静”。故选B。
B
4. We all keep s about the matter, for it's a secret between us. 【2021·自贡】
ilent
5. —What do you think of Jack
—He is honest. All of us ________ him.
【2021·贵港】
A. trust B. refuse C. protect D. hate
【点拨】trust信任; refuse拒绝; protect保护; hate讨厌。根据“他是诚实的”可推知“我们都信任他”，横线处表达“信任”。故选A。
A
6. 只要自信, 就能成功。
As long as you __________________ yourself, you can succeed.
believe in
7. The test i three parts: listening, speaking and writing. 【中考·天水】
ncludes
8. We've got 3 day holiday __________ (include) New Year's Day. 【2021·武威】
including
9. —I've got a “C” in the English test. Can you give me some ________
—Of course. I think reading can help. 【2021·东营】
A. messages B. information
C. suggestions D. instructions
【点拨】messages消息; information信息; suggestions建议; instructions说明。根据 “I‘ve got a ‘C’ in the English test”可知表示 “给一些建议”，用短语 “give sb. suggestions”。 句意为“——英语测试我得了 “C”，你能给我一些建议么？——当然可以。我认为阅读可以有所帮助”。故选C。
C
10. I don't know how to make a speech in public. Can you give me some ________ 【中考·重庆B卷】
A. water B. money C. food D. advice
【点拨】用词义辨析法。water水; money钱; food食物; advice建议。根据“I don't know how to make a speech in public. ”可知，希望对方提供一些建议。故选D。
D
一、单项选择
1. Mr. Wang together with his wife and children ________ in the countryside.
A. enjoys living B. enjoy living
C. enjoys to live D. enjoy to live
【点拨】考查主谓一致。首先根据选项中的关键词 “enjoy”的用法，enjoy doing sth. 排除C、D。再看题干中的主语 “Mr. Wang”是第三人称单数，其后的 “together with his wife and children”只是伴随状语，不是句子的主语。所以谓语动词enjoy应该用第三人称单数形式。故选A。
A
2. After the students ________ their exams, they celebrated by having a party.
A. passed B. failed
C. joined D. gave
【点拨】用联系上下文法。根据后面的 “celebrated by…”可知应该是“通过考试”，故选A。
A
3. This street is much ________ than that one.
【中考·天津】
A. wide B. wider
C. widest D. the widest
【点拨】根据句意理解及句中的 “than”可知，这里应该用比较级的形式，表示两者之间的比较，故选B。
B
4. More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, ________ China.
A. to include B. includes
C. include D. including
【点拨】用语法分析法。根据句子结构，可知此空与China连用，在句中作状语，故选D。
D
5. He asked ________ Betty came home late last night.
【中考·龙东】
A. weather B. whether C. where
【点拨】weather天气; whether是否; where哪里。根据句意可知，空格处应填入whether引导宾语从句，故选B。
B
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空
6. The four men sat ____________. They were thinking over the problem.
7. Work hard and you'll have a ____________ future.
bright, day by day, suggest, glue, in silence
in silence
bright
8. Stick the picture with the ____________ on the wall.
9. In spring, the temperature gets higher and higher ____________.
10. Here are some ____________ about how to improve your memory.
bright, day by day, suggest, glue, in silence
glue
suggestions
day by day
三、完形填空
One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest ________11 were.
11. A. friend B. classmate C. friends D. classmates
【点拨】考查名词。friend朋友; classmate同学。由后面 “My best friend is Amy”说明是在讨论最亲密的朋友，由were可知要用复数，故选C。
C
When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, ________12 81 year old woman living in Florida.”
12. A. the B. / C. a D. an
【点拨】考查冠词。这位老妇人是第一次提到。故选D。
D
Their friendship came ________13 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.
13. A. below B. from C. to D. at
【点拨】考查介词。below在……下面; from来自; to到; at在; come from意为“来自”，故选B。
B
However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly ________14 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant.
14. A. will have B. has had C. have D. had
【点拨】考查句子时态。由前文中的 “at that time”可知这里是在描述过去的事情，讲述他过去几乎没有时间和金钱。故选D。
D
He felt that his dream was hopeless(无望的). ________15 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream.
15. A. When B. Before C. Unless D. If
【点拨】考查连词。when当……时候; before在……之前; unless除非; if如果。when引导的是时间状语从句，描述的是“当……时”，其他的连词表达的意思不合句意。故选A。
A
Two years later, he decided ________16 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.
16. A. go B. to go C. going D. gone
【点拨】考查动词用法。decide to do sth. 意为“决定去做某事”。故选B。
B
After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what ________17. So he flew to Florida to interview her.
17. A. is Amy like B. Amy is like
C. Amy was like D. was Amy like
【点拨】考查宾语从句。what引导的句子是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，且根据wanted可知，从句用一般过去时，故选C。
C
To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was ________18 than he could imagine.
18. A. more beautiful B. beautiful
C. beautifully D. the most beautiful
【点拨】考查形容词比较级。more beautiful更美丽的; beautiful美丽的; beautifully美丽地; the most beautiful最美丽的。空后出现了than，要使用比较级。故选A。
A
Later, many people ________19 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing.
19. A. was moved B. were moved
C. is moved D. are moved
【点拨】考查被动语态。move有“感动”的意思，人们只能是“被感动”，所以要用被动语态，加上是在描述过去的事情，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，所以要填were moved。故选B。
B
She said, “As friends, we ________20 give a hand when they need.”
20. A. can't B. mustn't C. should D. would
【点拨】考查情态动词。can't不能; mustn't禁止; should应该; would将。由句意可知这里想表达的是“应该”之意，故选C。
C(共19张PPT)
外研版 八年级下
模块整合与拔高
1
2
3
4
5
真题真练
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
答 案 呈 现
D
B
C
D
Can you tell me how many players/ members there are on a soccer team
Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has
真题真练
答 案 呈 现
6
7
8
9
10
A
taller
including
were full of/ were filled with
alone
答 案 呈 现
原汁原味
1
2
3
挑战自我
作文
B
A
B
一、语法整合真题练
1. —Have you ever heard about the new law against food waste I'm wondering ________.
—Don't worry. Of course it will. 【2021·昆明】
A. will it be helpful B. how will it be helpful
C. it will be helpful D. whether it will be helpful
【点拨】句意为“——你曾听说禁止食物浪费的新法规了吗？我想知道这个法规是否有帮助。——不要担心，它当然会有的”。宾语从句应用陈述语序，可排除A、B两项; 又由wondering“想知道”可知选D。
D
2. —How wonderful the school concert is! I wonder ________ our school will hold it next year.
—Sure. It's our school tradition! 【2021·成都】
A. how B. if C. where
【点拨】根据“学校音乐会真精彩！”和“当然。这是我们学校的传统！”可知，“我想知道我们学校明年是否将会举办音乐节”。故选B。
B
3. —I think it's difficult to write the book report in two days. I really don't know ________.
—Plan your time properly, and you can make it.
【2021·黄冈】
A. why I have to do it B. when will I finish it
C. how I can do it D. if can I finish it
【点拨】考查宾语从句。句意为“——我认为在两天内写读书报告是困难的。 我真的不知道我该怎么做。——合理安排你的时间， 你就能做到”。宾语从句要用陈述语序， 先排除B项和D项。再根据 “I think it's difficult to write the book report in two days. ”可知是指不知道该怎么做。故选C。
C
4. —Daming, do you know ________
—The strange shapes of its tall rocks. 【2021·大连】
A. how large Zhangjiajie is
B. what is Zhangjiajie famous for
C. how large is Zhangjiajie
D. what Zhangjiajie is famous for
【点拨】考查宾语从句。句意为“——大明，你知道张家界以什么闻名吗？——以高大岩石的奇怪形状(而闻名)”。宾语从句要使用陈述语序，根据答语判断问句提问的是内容，用what。故选D。
D
5. 你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗 【中考·威海】
__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________
Can you tell me how many players/ members there are on a soccer team
Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has
二、高频考点真题练
6. Junior high school days are over and it's hard to ________ our dear teachers and friends.
【2021·抚顺、本溪、辽阳】
A. separate from B. deal with
C. believe in D. depend on
【点拨】separate from. . . 与……分开; deal with处理; believe in相信; depend on取决于，依靠于。根据句意“初中的日子结束了，很难与亲爱的老师和同学们________。”可知，横线处表示“分离，分开”。故选A。
A
7. The boy is only 10 years old, but he is much ________ (高的) than his father. 【2021·遂宁】
taller
8. Many people come to the English corner, __________ (include) some English speakers from the UK and the US. 【2021·龙东】
including
9. After hearing the exciting news, she got so excited that her eyes ___________________________ tears. (充满, 填满) 【2021·云南】
were full of/ were filled with
10. We are not ________(独自) on the Great Way and the whole world is one family. 【2021·乐山】
alone
1. Who does the writer give suggestions to _____
A. High school students.
B. People moving to a new place.
C. Teenagers from the countryside.
D. Parents wanting to make friends.
【点拨】推理判断题。根据 “It can be difficult to make friends living in a big city, especially when you don't know many people. ”可总结出如下信息：a. 交友困难。b. 熟人少。这两种情况的出现往往是当一个人初来乍到某地的时候。故选B。
B
2. A smile is important in getting along with people, because ________.
A. a smile is attractive
B. a smile is natural for us
C. a smile is good stories
D. it's a good way to get trust
【点拨】细节理解题。根据 “…, but a smile is one of the most attractive(有吸引力的)things that someone can display(表现)…”可知，应选A。
A
3. According to the writer, we should do the following things except ________ when someone is talking.
A. listen to him/ her
B. check the smart phone
C. show that we are interested
D. give him/ her good eye contact
【点拨】细节理解题。在第二条建议中，作者明确提出了A项和D项所表达的内容; 而C项内容与短文第三段中“… and show with your body language that you care. ”同义。唯有B项与作者建议相违背。故选B。
B
本模块的主题是“友谊”, 通过学习, 我们可以描述自己和朋友间的友谊故事。请用本模块所学的get separated, refuse, encourage, join in, day by day等词汇描述一下和朋友间的友谊故事。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Two years ago，my best friend Tony moved to Dalian with his parents，so we got separated. I felt very sad and I even refused to talk to anyone. Miss Liu noticed my change and she knew the reason soon. She encouraged me to make more new friends and join in more activities. With her help，I became happy day by day.
