黑龙江省哈尔滨市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）

哈尔滨市第九中学2021—2022学年度上学期 期末考试
高一学年 英语学科试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 共5页）
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力测试
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How long will the woman be away
A. For 4 hours. B. For 16 hours. C. For 18 hours.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Try online booking. B. Go to the office herself. C. Order through another person.
3. Who does the man want to speak to
A. Mary. B. Mr. Williams. C. Mr. Hunter.
4. Why does the man apologise to the woman
A. He broke her lamp. B. He lost a magazine. C. He knocked down a shelf.
5. Why does the woman refuse to look at the man’s website
A. She’s ashamed of her little help. B. She’s not interested. C. She’s too busy.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What do we know about the man
A. He has dropped out of his research B. He put the woman’s help second place.
C. His research paper won him a scholarship.
7. Who will pay for the dinner
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What did Robinson forget to do
A. Close a door. B. Walk the dog. C. Take out the garbage.
9. What does the woman ask Robinson to do first
A. Train his dog better. B. Clean up a big mess. C. Buy a new garbage can.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man probably doing
A. Being shown around the company. B. Learning some technique from the factory.
C. Checking the product quality in the workshop.
11. What do we know about the company
A. It’s very small, just a few workshops.
B. Its equipment is the most advanced in the world.
C. It values technology and pays attention to the quality.
12. How is the company going on now
A. It has developed well enough to take 13% of the market.
B. Its trade is No. 3 and its profit is No. 1 in China
C. It’s developed into the top one in the line.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the man
A. He has never owned a cellphone. B. He hasn’t been to this phone company.
C. He hasn’t got the phone service from this company.
14. How many good features of the cellphone has the woman mentioned
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
15. What can you do if you pay the company $59.99 a month
A. You can talk to any cellphone user of this company without extra money.
B. You are just limited to use the cellphone at nights and weekends.
C. You can use the cellphone only for 400 minutes.
16. What else do we know about the $59.99 plan
A. The minutes can roll over if they aren’t used up in one month.
B. It’s required the customer be with the company for a year.
C. It is the only kind of service the company can provide.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the man usually do at weekends
A. He spends a lot of time at the cinema. B. He travels a long distance by bus.
C. He goes to the coffee shop.
18. What is an iPod touch
A. It’s a very heavy electronic machine.
B. It’s an ordinary toy for boys to play with.
C. It’s a high-tech product with many functions.
19. What was the Internet like about 15 years ago
A. Very few people were online.
B. Ordinary people were beginning to be online.
C. It was wisely used to help friends keep in touch.
20. Why does the man think the sun is important to him
A. The sun provides light for us to see everything around us.
B. Plants and animals can get nutrition originally from it.
C. The soft warm sunshine comforts and relaxes him.
第二部分：单选选择
21. These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people, ______ Guangxi is home.
A. of which B. to which C. for whom D. to whom
22. Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and ______ on each other’s days.
A. bring up B. catch up C. take up D. end up
23. In my hometown there used to be ______ heavy rain now and then, and the river around ______ town rose a lot after the rain.
A. a, a B. /, / C, a, the D. /, a
24. —Who are you waiting for —______ the man wounded in the left leg.
A. The doctor will operate on B. The nurse to be looked after
C. The doctor to operate on D. The nurse will look after
25. The foreign friends you referred to ______ looking forward to ______ around your university.
A. are, being shown B. being, being shown C. being, showing D. are, be shown
26. One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ______ to its burning temperature.
A. is heated B. be heated C. would be heated D. do heat
27. The Great Pyramid is such a famous place of interest in the world, ______ was built in ancient times in Egypt, ______ every tourist likes to visit.
A. which, that B. which, as C. as, which D. that, which
28. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.
A. is washing away B. is being washed away
C. are washing away D. are being washed away
29. The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ______ placed under the Minister’s car.
A. has been B. was being C. had been D. would
30. —Do you really want to go out
—It may rain. ______, I shall go out; I don’t mind the rain.
A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. Somehow D. Therefore
31. Some aspects of a pilot’s job ______ be boring, and pilots often ______ work at inconvenient hours.
A. can; have to B. may; can C. have to; may D. ought to; must
32. —Is everyone here —Not yet. Look, there ______ the rest of our guests!
A. come B. comes C. is coming D. are coming
33. ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.
A. Only if... will you B. Only if... you will
C. Unless... will you D. Unless... you will
34. China has a lot of beautiful scenery and historic sites, ______ a number of tourists every year.
A. which attracted B. attracting C. to attract D. where attracts
35. If you ______ someone or something, you like them, especially after knowing them or thinking about them for only a short time.
A. take to B. take off C. take down D. take up
36. After a long period of questioning, he admitted ______ the money eventually.
A. being stolen B. to steal C. to have stolen D. having stolen
37. The police officers in our city work hard ______ the rest of us can live a safe life.
A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. even if
38. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.
—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment ______ next Wednesday afternoon.
A. for B. on C. in D. at
39. Bob thought he couldn’t go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ______.
A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at a loss
40. I didn’t mean ______ anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t resist ______ it.
A. to eat; to try B. eating; trying C. eating; to try D. to eat; trying
第三部分：阅读理解
第一节
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
4 Popular Places to Go This Winter
Harbin, China
China Harbin’s winter is for the brave ones—the average temperature is 1.8℉—but those who brave the cold will be rewarded with experiencing one of the world’s largest winter festivals. This year marks the 37th Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival (January—March), when massive frozen structures rise and are lit up, transforming the city into a winter wonderland.
Lyon, France
Paris may be called the City of Light, but every December, light takes center stage in Lyon, France’s second-largest city. That’s when the annual Festival of Lights (December 5—8) takes over, with more than 70 light installations (装置) that transform the city’s streetscapes into modern works of art. The city is also home to two Christmas markets (one in La Croix-Rousse; the other at Place Carton; through December 25).
Lima, Peru
Peru’s capital Lima is home to the world’s highest number of cooking schools per person. Aside from its delicate dining, the city also has great cocktail bars where you can taste classic or contemporary takes on the Pisco bine that with the oceanfront setting and temperatures in the 80s, and you’ll understand why Lima should no longer be ignored this winter.
Vermont, US
Winter in Vermont means skiing and snowboarding. This year, many resorts (度假胜地) have greatly upgraded their snowmaking abilities as part of a $15 million statewide program that replaced many outdated snow guns with new, low-energy models. These new machines will also improve the quality of snow surfaces and lengthen the season, meaning this will be one of the best winters for skiing and riding in Vermont in recent memory.
41. What similarities do the first two places have
A. They are decorated with lights. B. They offer snow sculptures.
C. They have three-day festivals. D. They are extremely cold.
42. Which provides a good chance to buy a Christmas gift
A. Harbin. B. Lyon. C. Lima. D. Vermont.
43. What’s new to the resorts in Vermont
A. Skiing and snowboarding. B. Updated equipment.
C. Cooking schools. D. A longer winter.
B
I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the big family. When you got close to him, he smelled like the ocean.
When the weather was bad, he would drive me to school. He had an old truck that he used in his fishing business. That truck was older than he was. It would wheeze (喘息) and rattle (发出咯声) down the road. You could hear it coming for blocks. As he would drive toward the school, I would shrink down into the seat hoping to disappear. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me.
One day, I decided I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school, he started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” He had this surprised look on his face. I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss.” My Dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him cry. He turned his head and said. “You’re right. You are a big boy... a man. I won’t kiss you anymore.” The tears began to well up in his eyes, as he spoke.
It wasn’t long after that when my Dad went to sea and never came back. It was a bad day when most of the fleet (捕鱼船队) stayed in, but Dad insisted on going. He had a big family to feed.
How I wish I could have my Dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek... to feel his rough old face... to smell the ocean on him... to feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would never have told my Dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.
44. What can we learn about the author’s father
A. He was devoted a lot to his family.
B. He felt the burden of his life unbearable.
C. He cared little about his children’s feelings.
D. He made a living by doing something he didn’t like.
45. Why did the author refuse his father’s goodbye kiss
A. Because he had grown up to be a man.
B. Because he felt ashamed of his father’s truck.
C. Because he thought his father was too smelly.
D. Because he was uncomfortable with it.
46. What feelings did the author mainly express in the last paragraph
A. Sad and anxious. B. Regretful and guilty.
C. Worried but hopeful. D. Disappointed but grateful.
47. What can be a suitable title of the text
A. Growing Pains B. Father and Son
C. My Great Father D. A Goodbye Kiss
C
On a boat near Costa Rica, a team of marine biologist is helping a turtle. The animal is having trouble breathing, and the team discovers why——there is something inside its nose. A scientist tries to extract the object, but the turtle cries in pain. Finally after eight long minutes, a long object is pulled out. It is a 10-centimeter plastic straw.
The video of the turtle’s rescue has been viewed millions of times on You Tube. It has helped raise awareness of a growing problem: The world’s seas are full of plastic. Since 2000, there has been a huge increase worldwide plastic production, but we recycle less than one-fifth of it. A lot of this plastic waste ends up in the ocean. Today, scientists think about 8.1 billion kilograms goes into the sea every year from coastal regions. Most of this plastic will never break into little pieces.
This ocean plastic hurts millions of sea animals every year. Some fish eat plastic because it is covered with sea plants, and it looks and smells like food. “In some cases, eating sharp pieces of plastic can seriously hurt sea animals and even result in death,” says marine biologist Matthew Savoca.
Plastic is useful to people because it is strong and lasts a long time, but this is bad news for sea creatures who eat or get stuck in it. According to Savoca, Single-use plastics are the worst.” These are items that are used only once before we throw them away. Some common examples include straws, water bottles, and plastic bags. About 700 sea species have been caught in or have eaten this kind of plastic. Luckily, the turtle survived and was released back into the ocean. How will plastic affect sea animals in the long term “I think we’ll know the answers in 5 to 10 years’ time.” says an expert from Columbia University. But by then, another 25 million tons of plastic will already be in the ocean.
48. Which of these questions is answered in Paragraph 1
A. Where was the scientist from B. When did the incident take place
C. What was the cause of the turtle’s pain D. How did the scientists remove the object
49. What does “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The video. B. The turtle. C. YouTube. D. The Plastic.
50. Why are the seas full of plastic waste
A. Because sea animals consume plastic. B. Because more plastic is produced than recycled.
C. Because plastic can be dissolved in the sea quickly. D. Because other places are already full of plastic waste.
51. What can be concluded from the text
A. Single-use plastics are people’s favorite.
B. Plastic waste can cause deadly damage to sea animals.
C. More than 700 sea species can survive the ocean plastic.
D. The ocean’s plastic problem will be solved in a decade.
D
I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I don’t remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the elegant way the words sounded.
I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, “I can’t believe what’s printed in the newspaper this morning,” made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.
This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said, “The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf,” I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.
Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A’s on my tests. Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.
Yet, now that I’m growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don’t have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.
We’re taught to read because it’s necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is a vital part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I’ve found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.
52. Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom’s hands
A. She wanted mom to read the news to her.
B. She was anxious to know what had happened.
C. She couldn’t wait to tear the newspaper apart.
D. She couldn’t help but stop mom from reading.
53. According to Paragraph 3, the author’s reading of road signs indicates ______.
A. her unique way to locate herself
B. her eagerness to develop her reading ability
C. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rules
D. her growing desire to know the world around her
54. The author takes novel reading as a way to ______.
A. explore a fantasy land
B. develop a passion for learning
C. learn about the adult community
D. get away from a confusing world.
55. What could be the best title for the passage
A. The Magic of Reading
B. The Pleasure of Reading
C. Growing Up with Reading
D. Reading Makes a Full Man
第二节
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Can you imagine your parents choosing your husband or wife for you And can you imagine not setting eyes on him or her until your wedding day This situation is common in India, the Middle East and many parts of Africa. 56 We don’t realize that people in other places often get married in very different ways——and with different motives.
57 A marriage provides a safe and stable home for the husband and wife. It also joins two families, which benefits the couple’s parents and makes them happy. Marriage also brings children, making sure the couple will be taken care of in old age. Because a marriage is important for the whole family, some cultures don’t let young people choose whom to marry.
Just as there are many different reasons for marriage, there are also many different wedding rituals (仪式). 58 In a typical Western wedding, the bride (新娘) seeks good luck by wearing “something old, something new, something borrowed and something blue.” Something old represents the past. Something new represents success in the future. Something borrowed reminds the bride she can get help from her friends and family. 59
In Poland, one wedding tradition is not only lucky, but also very practical. The wedding guests pin money to the bride’s dress while she is dancing. The money is meant to bring luck and to help the young couple build their new life. In Bermuda, the young couple plants a tree in the yard of their new home. Once they move in, they take good care of the tree, making it grow and blossom (开花). The planting of the tree is a good metaphor (隐喻) for marriage. 60
A. Every culture has its own ways of bringing good luck to the happy couple.
B. A truly good marriage is something that grows with care.
C. In the United States, parents do not arrange marriages for their children.
D. And something blue reminds her to be true to her husband.
E. Marriage customs around the world often differ from our own.
F. In many countries, marriage is a practical matter.
G. Different countries have different cultures.
第四部分：英语知识运用
完形填空
I never went to university but always thought about it. The only way I 61 it was listening to my children talk about the interesting classes they were taking. University was just a lifelong 62 of mine. I just turned sixty-four years old. I still thought about that old dream 63 one day when there was an Advanced-Age 64 at the local university. I decided to 65 .
My first day of school finally arrived. As I drove there, my mind was filled with 66 thoughts, “What am I doing The 67 will laugh when they see me in class. I probably won’t live long enough to get a 68 . Maybe I should just turn the car around and go home.”
Then, suddenly, I saw it! A large billboard on the side of the road with a picture of Kermit the Frog. I slowed down a little and read the words, “Live your dreams.” Was Kermit talking about me I didn’t turn the car around.
I drove a little 69 on up the highway and there was another 70 . This one had a picture of Albert Einstein with his tongue 71 out. A line read, “As a student, he was no Einstein.” And there was a word in red, “Confidence”. A new attitude was 72 inside me.
73 the gate of the university, I found there 74 still another billboard. This one showed a photograph of a proud woman. Under the picture was her name, Nola Otis, aged 95, the oldest university graduate. Below it were the words, “Live Life”. At that moment, my outlook changed 75 .
61. A. attended B. gained C. consulted D. contained
62. A. goal B. idea C. advice D. dream
63. A. since B. before C. until D. after
64. A. theme B. system C. program D. process
65. A. sign up B. turn up C. keep up D. make up
66. A. negative B. attractive C. active D. optimistic
67. A. tutors B. kids C. professors D. fellows
68. A. degree B. praise C. skill D. reputation
69. A. higher B. further C. closer D. lower
70. A. billboard B. picture C. portrait D. cartoon
71. A. breaking B. giving C. pulling D. sticking
72. A. holding B. arriving C. setting D. making
73. A. Leaving B. Squeezing C. Approaching D. Staying
74. A. stood B. lived C. lay D. put
75. A. slightly B. accidentally C. differently D. completely
第Ⅱ卷
第一节：单句填空
76. The doctor considered that the change would be ______ (benefit) to her health.
77. Freedom Day is held every year on 27 April, and it celebrates the end of racial ______ (equal) in the country.
78. I came across stinky tofu, a ______ (horror) grey thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.
79. Dragon Boat Festival ______ (celebrate) take place in China on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.
80. The ______ (combine) of spicy, sweet and sour flavours makes Gong Bao Chicken hard to resist.
81. If plastic and rubber are burnt, they will give off ______ (poison) gases.
82. Parents always give their children ______ (limit) love and care.
83. He has been an active ______ (participate) in the discussion.
84. ______ (harmony) environment at home is necessary for a child to grow healthy.
85. The computer game is so ______ (addict) that students can’t resist it.
86. My parents are celebrating 30 years of ______ (marry) in the local church.
87. ______ (face) with such emergency, would you know how to cope
88. Based on the ______ (respond) of 625 questionnaires, we know that nearly 90 percent of the people are familiar with driverless cars.
89. This is the first full moon of the new year, ______ (represent) unity and perfection.
90. ______ (bite) twice by a dog in her childhood left her a terrible impression.
91. The brand-new car ______ (handle) well in any weather.
92. Medical opinion ______ (different) as to how to treat the disease now.
93. I often ______ (blog) the updates immediately I got up in the morning.
94. She has broken her leg, but it remains ______ (see) how badly.
95. Today, as urban population explodes ______ (globe), cities become crowded.
第二节：语法填空
In ancient China lived an artist 96 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 97 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 98 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River---perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.
Filled with 99 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 100 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 101 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 102 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 103 (gentle) along the river, he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 104 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 105 earth, Mother Nature.
哈尔滨市第九中学2021—2022学年度上学期期末考试
高一学年 英语学科试卷答案
听力测试
1-5 BACAC 6-10 CAABA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 BBCAC
单项选择
21-25 DBCCA 26-30 BBDCA 31-35 AAABA 36-40 DCABD
阅读理解
41-43 ABB 44-47 ADBD 48-51 CABB 52-55 BDDC 56-60 EFADB
完形填空
61-65 ADCCA 66-70 ABABA 71-75 DBCAD
单句填空
76. beneficial 77. inequality 78. horrible 79. celebrations bination
81. poisonous 82. limitless 83. participant 84. Harmonious 85. addictive
86. marriage 87. Faced 88. response/responses 89. representing 90. Being bitten
91. handles 92. differs 93. blogged 94. to be seen 95. globally
语法填空
96. whose 97. finest 98. be chosen 99. curiosity 100. When/As
101. pointed 102. to find 103. gently 104. surrounding 105. on