浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高一上学期普通高中教学质量监控（期末）英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 浙江省丽水市2021-2022学年高一上学期普通高中教学质量监控（期末）英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-01-24 14:14:03 | ||
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丽水市2021学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控高一英语试题
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel
A. Uninterested. B. Surprised. C. Annoyed.
2. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the photo studio. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
3. Who might the woman be
A. A driver. B. A receptionist. C. A policewoman.
4. What will the woman do first
A. Finish her homework. B. Pick up her brother. C. Go to the party.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Baker and customer. C. Husband and wife.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man dislike about the jacket at first
A. Its design. B. Its material. C. Its color.
7. What is the man going to do
A. Find out a small black jacket.
B. Try on a medium purple jacket.
C. Buy a medium white jacket.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to prepare for a test.
B. How to stay focused.
C. How to finish things in time.
9. Who is Jeff
A. The girl’s pet. B. The girl’s cousin. C. The man’s child.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the classroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In the study.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When was the train supposed to leave
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:30.
12. What do we know about the speakers
A. They are a couple. B. They missed the train. C. They will change the tickets.
13. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Relieved. B. Anxious. C. Regretful.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How many people will see the film together
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
15. What does the man say about films
A. He doesn’t like comedies.
B. He enjoys horror films.
C. He is fond of science fiction films.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker do that night
A. She helped a homeless person.
B. She did a part-time job.
C. She practiced acting.
18. What happened to the speaker on her way home
A. She was robbed.
B. She dropped her wallet.
C. She was hit by a garbage truck.
19. Why did the red-haired man call the speaker’s name
A. To get evidence from her.
B. To make friends with her.
C. To give back her possession.
20. What can we learn from the talk
A. The speaker would leave San Francisco.
B. The red-haired man enjoyed the city life.
C. The speaker was encouraged by a small behavior.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
About a year ago, as a college freshman at Cornell, I was required to make a short video project for my course. I focused on my disappointment with the early weeks of college: How I couldn’t have a deep conversation with others，how I couldn’t seem to enjoy parties, feel comfortable on campus or just meet people who I want.... I felt so lost and the worst part was that I felt as if I were the only one who was this lonely.
I tried every effort, but in vain. Then I poured my loneliness into this four-minute film I made called “My College Transition” I posted it on YouTube, expecting only my professor and a couple of friends to see it. It now has over 274,000 views and hundreds of comments. I had viewers from all over the country reach out to me and express their experiences, thanking me for making them feel less alone. It proved that I wasn’t alone in my experience. It also showed how necessary it was for people to be open about loneliness on college campuses.
Now in my second college year, I see how foolish my expectations were for my first year. Expecting close relationships like ones that had taken years to develop was unfair to myself and the people around me. Going to college is a huge change - so many students left the familiar comforts of their homes and were pushed into a completely new place. It was unrealistic for me to expect a perfect transition.
I slowly learned in which groups I felt welcome and included from my social life. It was hard! But by putting myself out there, I found so many communities on campus to invest myself in, and where I knew I would be happily received.
21. Why did the author make a video
A. To finish a task. B. To show her college life.
C. To draw others5 attention. D. To express her loneliness.
22. What may be the major cause of the author’s loneliness at college
A. Her silent character. B. Her high expectation.
C. Her improper ways of social life. D. Her comfortable family environment.
23. In which part of a newspaper does this passage probably appear
A. Science Study. B. Campus Life. C. Our World. D. Global View.
B
Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok. In Paris fights broke out as fans tried to crowd into a shop where visitors could take photos with staff dressed like the characters from the show.
“Squid Game”，which takes its name from a common Korean schoolyard game, follows a group of heavily-indebted losers who are dressed in green sportswear and fight for a nearly $40 million prize.
The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea. "Nobody around me understands why it was so popular, and neither do I/5 says In-young, a 26-year-old from Seoul who stopped watching after a couple of episodes (集）because it upset her to see her childhood games described as a cruel struggle for survival, though she admitted the show in some way made sense for ordinary South Koreans struggling with unaffordable housing and low-paid jobs.
One Korean critic (评论家）guesses that the mix of violent entertainment with a very popular comments explains the show’s attraction to Western audiences, who are used to such themes from American productions such as “The Hunger Games”
No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help. The popularity of “Squid Game” is a reflection of South Korea’s outsize cultural power on the global stage. It may also have benefited from “Parasite”，a film about social injustice, which won the Oscar for best picture in 2020. But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.
24. Why does the author mention fights in Paris in paragraph l
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To emphasize the value of the show.
C. To show the popularity of the show.
D. To state the cruel situation in Paris.
25. What can we learn about the show from paragraph 3
A. Few Korean people like to watch the show.
B. In-young misses her childhood games very much.
C. In-young’s childhood games are cruel and violent.
D. The show reflects the reality of Korean to some degree.
26. What is the writer’s attitude towards the “SQUID GAME”？
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Doubtful.
C
The Nobel Prizes, whose winners are announced in September，may be the world’s most desired awards. As soon as new winners are named, critics start comparing the winners’ achievements with those of past ones.
The Nobel Foundation’s rules prevent disclosure of the selection process for 50 years. A full explanation of why, for example，Stephen Hawking wasn’t awarded the Prize will have to wait until 2068. But once this rule ends, the foundation shows who offered nominations (提名) and whom they supported. Its data start in 1901 and end in 1953 for medicine; 1966 for physics, chemistry and literature; and 1967 for peace.
The requirement for entry to a Nobel nomination is low. For the peace prize, public officials and experts offer names to a committee that picks the winner. For the others, Swedish academies seek names from thousands of people, mostly professors, and hold a vote for the winner. On average, 55 nominations per year were applied for each prize in 1901-1966.
Candidates (候选人）with lots of nominations don’t mean victory. Historically，candidates put forward by past winners went on to win at some point in the future 40% more often than those whose nominators never won a Nobel did. And people whose nominators became winners later on also won unusually often. According to the Nobel Foundation’s online report，all 11 of Einstein’s nominees won a prize. Some were already famous, like Max Planck; others, like Walther Bothe, were less-known. These two cases show that his support seems to have been decisive. So getting lots of nominations doesn’t mean having won a Nobel Prize—unless the nominations come from other winners.
27. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word “disclosure” in paragraph 2
A. Track. B. Record. C. Announcement. D. Development.
28. Which of the following is TRUE about the Nobel Prize
A. The nominators are not always famous.
B. It is the most valuable award in the world.
C. Candidates will never know why they failed.
D. There are 55 Nobel Prize winners during 1901 to 1966.
29. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A. It is who nominates that matters.
B. Einstein was once a Nobel Prize winner.
C. The more nominations, the more chances to win.
D. Candidates nominated by past winners can always win.
30. What is the purpose of this text
A. To remember some Nobel winners.
B. To predict who will be the next Nobel winners.
C. To analyze why some nominees failed the Nobel Prizes.
D. To inform readers of more information about the Nobel Prizes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Drinking more water is an excellent goal for your health. Water is also a calorie-free choice, so drinking more water can help you to lose weight or keep a healthy weight. __31__
Always having water on hand makes it easier to remember to drink it. It’s important to drink more water any time you’ve been sweating, such as when you’re exercising or after spending time in a hot environment. __32__
Drinking water before your meals and while you eat can help to reduce your appetite since thirst is often confused with hunger. __33__ This will save you money when you eat out and help you cut calories.
__34__ Try filling up a water bottle and adding a few simple fruit slices such as orange, lemon or some fresh berries such as blueberries, strawberries. Then, let the water sit in the refrigerator for 1-2 hours while it absorbs the flavors.
Tracking the amount of water you drink each day also works. This will help you to determine how much water you’re drinking and figure out if you might need to increase your intake. Remember to set a goal for how much water you want to drink each day. __35__ The amount of water you need depends on your weight, sex, activity level, environment, and other factors. Consider how much of your daily fluid intake is water and identify how much of it you’d like to be water.
A. After meals, drinking water is a good choice.
B. The more water you drink, the healthier you are.
C. Here are some tips that can help you drink more water.
D. There’s no “right” amount of water for everyone to drink.
E. Replace your typical drink before and during meals with water.
F. Adding flavor to your water is a simple way to make it more tasty.
G. Always keep a water bottle into your bag or car and refill it regularly.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
19-year-old Torri together with three other teenage girls drove through Florida last February. __36__ the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car gave way to __37__. As they approached a crossing, another car drove towards them unexpectedly, __38__ theirs to come to a stop when it __39__ into a tree. __40__ Torri was slightly injured and climbed out through the window successfully __41__ two of her friends, who’d also __42__ to free themselves. She felt relieved.
But __43__ Torri could dial the number for help, she realized that her best friend-Simmons wasn’t with them. She looked into the car and found Simmons __44__ on the back seat, unconscious (昏迷）.“I checked her pulse ” “Nothing” “I put my head against her chest.” No __45__ of life. “That’s when I started CPR”
If the accident had happened a few weeks __46__. she might not have known what to do. But Torri, who wants to pursue a career in __47__ , had earned her CPR certificate (证书）just the day before. Torri knew she had __48__ little time to practice what she’d learned. She started pumping Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers and __49__ into her friend’s mouth in the hope of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. No response. And then, after the 30th __50__. Simmons began __51__ and gasping for air. The CPR had __52__! Soon, doctors arrived and __53__ Simmons to the hospital, where she received careful __54__. Later she was informed how her best friend had saved her life. “I wasn’t __55__ Simmons told CGTN. “She is always helpful and ready to help others by all means.”
36. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Immediately
37. A. anger B. screams C. excitement D. pity
38.A. sliding B. arranging C. inspiring D. causing
39. A. jumped B. went C. crashed D. discovered
40. A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Actually
41. A. apart from B. along with C. except for D. but for
42. A. decided B. tried C. managed D. hesitated
43. A. before B. when C. until D. unless
44. A. rolling B. shaking C. lying D. sitting
45. A. noise B. value C. hope D. sign
46. A. sooner B. later C. earlier D. quicker
47. A. medicine B. education C. edition D. law
48. A. suitable B. specific C. powerful D. precious
49. A. striking B. packing C. kissing D. breathing
50. A. attempt B. success C. practice D. movement
51. A. coughing B. laughing C. greeting D. sneezing
52.A. fallen B. worked C. quit D. ended
53. A. rushed B. packed C. dragged D. delivered
54. A. study B. challenge C. guidance D. treatment
55. A. shocked B. frightened C. embarrassed D. delighted
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, is the economic and cultural __56__ (central) of southwest China. It is connected by rail with all of China’s major cities. Its rail connection with Hanoi (河内）__57__ (establish) in 1901.
Kunming’s mild climate makes it a good place __58__ (visit) any time of the year. Although it can be hot and humid in summer, it has cool, dry winters. The climate here is great for flowers，with more than 400 __59__ (variety) grown here. The camellia (山茶花）is the city’s official flower. The city is also known __60__ its green parks, such as Cuihu (Green Lake) Park with its waterways __61__ winding paths.
In addition to its __62__ (extreme) beautiful scenery, Kunming serves as __63__ base from which people can explore the culture of ethnic groups in the area. The most well known are the Dai, Bai and Naxi. People can also visit the Yunnan Stone Forest, __64__ has been known as the __65__ (one) wonder of the world since the Ming Dynasty. Located 120 km from Kunming, the stone forest features awesome rock formations.
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：句子翻译（共15题，每空一词，每题1分，满分15分）
66. 我期待每天体验一些新的东西。
I ___________________experiencing something new each day.
67. 我们不能沉湎于上网，否则就会荒废学业，影响生活。
We should not be _______________to the Internet, or we’ll get our life and study destroyed.
68. 我迫不及待地想看到它们，我想知道我拍的照片是否像我想的那么好。
I can’t wait to see them. I’m ______________ if the shots I took are as good as I thought.
69. 面对如此美景，我找不到话语来形容我此刻的心情。
Words _______________ me at the sight of such beautiful scenery.
70. 第二天，人们用他们能找到的任何东西在户外搭起了避难棚。
The next day, people put up shelters ______________using anything they could find.
71. 正是经历生活中所有的起伏才使我们变得更强大。
It’s experiencing all the _______________in life that makes us stronger.
72. 袁隆平1953年毕业于西南农业大学。
Yuan Longping _______________ from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.
73. 丽水己成为大自然爱好者最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。
Lishui has become one of nature lovers’ most popular tourist _______________.
74. 这是他们第一次见面，约翰决心留个好印象。
It was their first meeting and John was determined to make a good _______________.
75. 我姐姐正在考虑报名加入瑜伽俱乐部。
My sister is thinking of_______________a yoga club.
76. 我们竖起一块牌子提醒人们保护树木。
We put up a board to_______________ people to protect the trees.
77. 玛丽流利的口语使得她和外教能够毫无困难地进行交流。
Mary’s_______________ spoken English enables her to communicate with foreigners without difficulty.
78. 青少年时养成的好习惯能对他们的未来有很大的影响。
Good habits formed at youth make a big _____________ to their future.
79. 只有学会和自然和谐共处，我们才不会对野生生物造成威胁。
Only when we learn to exist in _______________ with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife.
80. 如果您能给我这个绝好的机会，我将不胜感激。
I’d_____________ it if you could offer me the golden opportunity.
第二节：课本原文填空（共10空，每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）
Economic development is necessary if we want to __81__ society. There comes a time __82__ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to __83__ everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right __84__ between progress and the protection of cultural sites __85__ be a big challenge.
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great __86__. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and __87__ water to more farmers in the area. But the __88__ led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural __89__. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government __90__ to the United Nations for help in 1959.
第三节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你班计划举办以介绍中国传统文化为内容的主题班会。请用英语写一封邮件，邀请你的外教Kris参加。内容主要包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 班会内容；
3. 表达期盼。
注意：
1. 词数80左右.
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
丽水市2021学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控
高一英语参考答案
―、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 BCBAA 6—10CBBAC 11—15 BAABC 16—20 ACBCC
二、 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
21—23 ABB 24—26 CDC 27—30 CAAD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
31—35 CGEFD
三、 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-^0 CBDCB 41—45BCACD 46—50 CADDA 51—55 ABADA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. Center/Centre 57. was established 58. to visit 59. varieties 60. for
61. and 62. extremely 63. a 64. which 65. first
四、写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：句子翻译(满分15分）
66. look forward to 67. addicted 68. wondering 69. failed 70. in the open air
71. ups and downs 72. graduated 73. destinations 74. impression 75. signing up for
78. difference 79. harmony
第二节：课文填空（满分10分）
76. remind 77. fluent 78. difference 79. harmony 80. appreciate
81. improve 82. when 83. preserve 84. balance 85.can
86. solutions 87. supply 88. proposal 89. heritage 90. turned
第三节：应用文写作（满分15分)
Dear Kris,
Knowing that you are keen on Chinese traditional culture, Fm more than pleased to invite you to participate in our class meeting.
As is scheduled, it will be held in our school lecture hall from 3 to 4:30 pm this Friday. A variety of well-organized activities are waiting for you, including appreciating calligraphy works and trying paper-cutting, closely followed by guessing interesting riddles. Undoubtedly, it will help you gain a deep insight into Chinese traditions and customs. And your attendance will also add to our enjoyment.
Looking forward to your involvement.
Yours,
Li Hua
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the woman feel
A. Uninterested. B. Surprised. C. Annoyed.
2. Where are the speakers probably
A. In the photo studio. B. In the classroom. C. In the library.
3. Who might the woman be
A. A driver. B. A receptionist. C. A policewoman.
4. What will the woman do first
A. Finish her homework. B. Pick up her brother. C. Go to the party.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Baker and customer. C. Husband and wife.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man dislike about the jacket at first
A. Its design. B. Its material. C. Its color.
7. What is the man going to do
A. Find out a small black jacket.
B. Try on a medium purple jacket.
C. Buy a medium white jacket.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to prepare for a test.
B. How to stay focused.
C. How to finish things in time.
9. Who is Jeff
A. The girl’s pet. B. The girl’s cousin. C. The man’s child.
10. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In the classroom. B. In the kitchen. C. In the study.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. When was the train supposed to leave
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:30.
12. What do we know about the speakers
A. They are a couple. B. They missed the train. C. They will change the tickets.
13. How does the woman sound in the end
A. Relieved. B. Anxious. C. Regretful.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. How many people will see the film together
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
15. What does the man say about films
A. He doesn’t like comedies.
B. He enjoys horror films.
C. He is fond of science fiction films.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did the speaker do that night
A. She helped a homeless person.
B. She did a part-time job.
C. She practiced acting.
18. What happened to the speaker on her way home
A. She was robbed.
B. She dropped her wallet.
C. She was hit by a garbage truck.
19. Why did the red-haired man call the speaker’s name
A. To get evidence from her.
B. To make friends with her.
C. To give back her possession.
20. What can we learn from the talk
A. The speaker would leave San Francisco.
B. The red-haired man enjoyed the city life.
C. The speaker was encouraged by a small behavior.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
About a year ago, as a college freshman at Cornell, I was required to make a short video project for my course. I focused on my disappointment with the early weeks of college: How I couldn’t have a deep conversation with others，how I couldn’t seem to enjoy parties, feel comfortable on campus or just meet people who I want.... I felt so lost and the worst part was that I felt as if I were the only one who was this lonely.
I tried every effort, but in vain. Then I poured my loneliness into this four-minute film I made called “My College Transition” I posted it on YouTube, expecting only my professor and a couple of friends to see it. It now has over 274,000 views and hundreds of comments. I had viewers from all over the country reach out to me and express their experiences, thanking me for making them feel less alone. It proved that I wasn’t alone in my experience. It also showed how necessary it was for people to be open about loneliness on college campuses.
Now in my second college year, I see how foolish my expectations were for my first year. Expecting close relationships like ones that had taken years to develop was unfair to myself and the people around me. Going to college is a huge change - so many students left the familiar comforts of their homes and were pushed into a completely new place. It was unrealistic for me to expect a perfect transition.
I slowly learned in which groups I felt welcome and included from my social life. It was hard! But by putting myself out there, I found so many communities on campus to invest myself in, and where I knew I would be happily received.
21. Why did the author make a video
A. To finish a task. B. To show her college life.
C. To draw others5 attention. D. To express her loneliness.
22. What may be the major cause of the author’s loneliness at college
A. Her silent character. B. Her high expectation.
C. Her improper ways of social life. D. Her comfortable family environment.
23. In which part of a newspaper does this passage probably appear
A. Science Study. B. Campus Life. C. Our World. D. Global View.
B
Since “SQUID GAME” appeared in mid-September, the show has taken the world by storm, producing millions of videos on TikTok. In Paris fights broke out as fans tried to crowd into a shop where visitors could take photos with staff dressed like the characters from the show.
“Squid Game”，which takes its name from a common Korean schoolyard game, follows a group of heavily-indebted losers who are dressed in green sportswear and fight for a nearly $40 million prize.
The global strong interest for the show confused people in South Korea. "Nobody around me understands why it was so popular, and neither do I/5 says In-young, a 26-year-old from Seoul who stopped watching after a couple of episodes (集）because it upset her to see her childhood games described as a cruel struggle for survival, though she admitted the show in some way made sense for ordinary South Koreans struggling with unaffordable housing and low-paid jobs.
One Korean critic (评论家）guesses that the mix of violent entertainment with a very popular comments explains the show’s attraction to Western audiences, who are used to such themes from American productions such as “The Hunger Games”
No doubt the attractive shape of the design, the grand clothing and scenes as well as the translation of different languages also help. The popularity of “Squid Game” is a reflection of South Korea’s outsize cultural power on the global stage. It may also have benefited from “Parasite”，a film about social injustice, which won the Oscar for best picture in 2020. But most of all, it shows that, like love and money, complaints about unfairness have no language.
24. Why does the author mention fights in Paris in paragraph l
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To emphasize the value of the show.
C. To show the popularity of the show.
D. To state the cruel situation in Paris.
25. What can we learn about the show from paragraph 3
A. Few Korean people like to watch the show.
B. In-young misses her childhood games very much.
C. In-young’s childhood games are cruel and violent.
D. The show reflects the reality of Korean to some degree.
26. What is the writer’s attitude towards the “SQUID GAME”？
A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Doubtful.
C
The Nobel Prizes, whose winners are announced in September，may be the world’s most desired awards. As soon as new winners are named, critics start comparing the winners’ achievements with those of past ones.
The Nobel Foundation’s rules prevent disclosure of the selection process for 50 years. A full explanation of why, for example，Stephen Hawking wasn’t awarded the Prize will have to wait until 2068. But once this rule ends, the foundation shows who offered nominations (提名) and whom they supported. Its data start in 1901 and end in 1953 for medicine; 1966 for physics, chemistry and literature; and 1967 for peace.
The requirement for entry to a Nobel nomination is low. For the peace prize, public officials and experts offer names to a committee that picks the winner. For the others, Swedish academies seek names from thousands of people, mostly professors, and hold a vote for the winner. On average, 55 nominations per year were applied for each prize in 1901-1966.
Candidates (候选人）with lots of nominations don’t mean victory. Historically，candidates put forward by past winners went on to win at some point in the future 40% more often than those whose nominators never won a Nobel did. And people whose nominators became winners later on also won unusually often. According to the Nobel Foundation’s online report，all 11 of Einstein’s nominees won a prize. Some were already famous, like Max Planck; others, like Walther Bothe, were less-known. These two cases show that his support seems to have been decisive. So getting lots of nominations doesn’t mean having won a Nobel Prize—unless the nominations come from other winners.
27. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the word “disclosure” in paragraph 2
A. Track. B. Record. C. Announcement. D. Development.
28. Which of the following is TRUE about the Nobel Prize
A. The nominators are not always famous.
B. It is the most valuable award in the world.
C. Candidates will never know why they failed.
D. There are 55 Nobel Prize winners during 1901 to 1966.
29. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us
A. It is who nominates that matters.
B. Einstein was once a Nobel Prize winner.
C. The more nominations, the more chances to win.
D. Candidates nominated by past winners can always win.
30. What is the purpose of this text
A. To remember some Nobel winners.
B. To predict who will be the next Nobel winners.
C. To analyze why some nominees failed the Nobel Prizes.
D. To inform readers of more information about the Nobel Prizes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Drinking more water is an excellent goal for your health. Water is also a calorie-free choice, so drinking more water can help you to lose weight or keep a healthy weight. __31__
Always having water on hand makes it easier to remember to drink it. It’s important to drink more water any time you’ve been sweating, such as when you’re exercising or after spending time in a hot environment. __32__
Drinking water before your meals and while you eat can help to reduce your appetite since thirst is often confused with hunger. __33__ This will save you money when you eat out and help you cut calories.
__34__ Try filling up a water bottle and adding a few simple fruit slices such as orange, lemon or some fresh berries such as blueberries, strawberries. Then, let the water sit in the refrigerator for 1-2 hours while it absorbs the flavors.
Tracking the amount of water you drink each day also works. This will help you to determine how much water you’re drinking and figure out if you might need to increase your intake. Remember to set a goal for how much water you want to drink each day. __35__ The amount of water you need depends on your weight, sex, activity level, environment, and other factors. Consider how much of your daily fluid intake is water and identify how much of it you’d like to be water.
A. After meals, drinking water is a good choice.
B. The more water you drink, the healthier you are.
C. Here are some tips that can help you drink more water.
D. There’s no “right” amount of water for everyone to drink.
E. Replace your typical drink before and during meals with water.
F. Adding flavor to your water is a simple way to make it more tasty.
G. Always keep a water bottle into your bag or car and refill it regularly.
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20个小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
19-year-old Torri together with three other teenage girls drove through Florida last February. __36__ the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car gave way to __37__. As they approached a crossing, another car drove towards them unexpectedly, __38__ theirs to come to a stop when it __39__ into a tree. __40__ Torri was slightly injured and climbed out through the window successfully __41__ two of her friends, who’d also __42__ to free themselves. She felt relieved.
But __43__ Torri could dial the number for help, she realized that her best friend-Simmons wasn’t with them. She looked into the car and found Simmons __44__ on the back seat, unconscious (昏迷）.“I checked her pulse ” “Nothing” “I put my head against her chest.” No __45__ of life. “That’s when I started CPR”
If the accident had happened a few weeks __46__. she might not have known what to do. But Torri, who wants to pursue a career in __47__ , had earned her CPR certificate (证书）just the day before. Torri knew she had __48__ little time to practice what she’d learned. She started pumping Simmons’s chest with her interlocked fingers and __49__ into her friend’s mouth in the hope of filling her lungs with the kiss of life. No response. And then, after the 30th __50__. Simmons began __51__ and gasping for air. The CPR had __52__! Soon, doctors arrived and __53__ Simmons to the hospital, where she received careful __54__. Later she was informed how her best friend had saved her life. “I wasn’t __55__ Simmons told CGTN. “She is always helpful and ready to help others by all means.”
36. A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Immediately
37. A. anger B. screams C. excitement D. pity
38.A. sliding B. arranging C. inspiring D. causing
39. A. jumped B. went C. crashed D. discovered
40. A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Sadly D. Actually
41. A. apart from B. along with C. except for D. but for
42. A. decided B. tried C. managed D. hesitated
43. A. before B. when C. until D. unless
44. A. rolling B. shaking C. lying D. sitting
45. A. noise B. value C. hope D. sign
46. A. sooner B. later C. earlier D. quicker
47. A. medicine B. education C. edition D. law
48. A. suitable B. specific C. powerful D. precious
49. A. striking B. packing C. kissing D. breathing
50. A. attempt B. success C. practice D. movement
51. A. coughing B. laughing C. greeting D. sneezing
52.A. fallen B. worked C. quit D. ended
53. A. rushed B. packed C. dragged D. delivered
54. A. study B. challenge C. guidance D. treatment
55. A. shocked B. frightened C. embarrassed D. delighted
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kunming, the capital of Yunnan Province, is the economic and cultural __56__ (central) of southwest China. It is connected by rail with all of China’s major cities. Its rail connection with Hanoi (河内）__57__ (establish) in 1901.
Kunming’s mild climate makes it a good place __58__ (visit) any time of the year. Although it can be hot and humid in summer, it has cool, dry winters. The climate here is great for flowers，with more than 400 __59__ (variety) grown here. The camellia (山茶花）is the city’s official flower. The city is also known __60__ its green parks, such as Cuihu (Green Lake) Park with its waterways __61__ winding paths.
In addition to its __62__ (extreme) beautiful scenery, Kunming serves as __63__ base from which people can explore the culture of ethnic groups in the area. The most well known are the Dai, Bai and Naxi. People can also visit the Yunnan Stone Forest, __64__ has been known as the __65__ (one) wonder of the world since the Ming Dynasty. Located 120 km from Kunming, the stone forest features awesome rock formations.
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）
第一节：句子翻译（共15题，每空一词，每题1分，满分15分）
66. 我期待每天体验一些新的东西。
I ___________________experiencing something new each day.
67. 我们不能沉湎于上网，否则就会荒废学业，影响生活。
We should not be _______________to the Internet, or we’ll get our life and study destroyed.
68. 我迫不及待地想看到它们，我想知道我拍的照片是否像我想的那么好。
I can’t wait to see them. I’m ______________ if the shots I took are as good as I thought.
69. 面对如此美景，我找不到话语来形容我此刻的心情。
Words _______________ me at the sight of such beautiful scenery.
70. 第二天，人们用他们能找到的任何东西在户外搭起了避难棚。
The next day, people put up shelters ______________using anything they could find.
71. 正是经历生活中所有的起伏才使我们变得更强大。
It’s experiencing all the _______________in life that makes us stronger.
72. 袁隆平1953年毕业于西南农业大学。
Yuan Longping _______________ from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.
73. 丽水己成为大自然爱好者最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。
Lishui has become one of nature lovers’ most popular tourist _______________.
74. 这是他们第一次见面，约翰决心留个好印象。
It was their first meeting and John was determined to make a good _______________.
75. 我姐姐正在考虑报名加入瑜伽俱乐部。
My sister is thinking of_______________a yoga club.
76. 我们竖起一块牌子提醒人们保护树木。
We put up a board to_______________ people to protect the trees.
77. 玛丽流利的口语使得她和外教能够毫无困难地进行交流。
Mary’s_______________ spoken English enables her to communicate with foreigners without difficulty.
78. 青少年时养成的好习惯能对他们的未来有很大的影响。
Good habits formed at youth make a big _____________ to their future.
79. 只有学会和自然和谐共处，我们才不会对野生生物造成威胁。
Only when we learn to exist in _______________ with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife.
80. 如果您能给我这个绝好的机会，我将不胜感激。
I’d_____________ it if you could offer me the golden opportunity.
第二节：课本原文填空（共10空，每空一词，每词1分，满分10分）
Economic development is necessary if we want to __81__ society. There comes a time __82__ the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to __83__ everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right __84__ between progress and the protection of cultural sites __85__ be a big challenge.
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great __86__. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and __87__ water to more farmers in the area. But the __88__ led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural __89__. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam, the government __90__ to the United Nations for help in 1959.
第三节：应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你班计划举办以介绍中国传统文化为内容的主题班会。请用英语写一封邮件，邀请你的外教Kris参加。内容主要包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 班会内容；
3. 表达期盼。
注意：
1. 词数80左右.
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
丽水市2021学年第一学期普通高中教学质量监控
高一英语参考答案
―、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1—5 BCBAA 6—10CBBAC 11—15 BAABC 16—20 ACBCC
二、 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
21—23 ABB 24—26 CDC 27—30 CAAD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
31—35 CGEFD
三、 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
36-^0 CBDCB 41—45BCACD 46—50 CADDA 51—55 ABADA
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56. Center/Centre 57. was established 58. to visit 59. varieties 60. for
61. and 62. extremely 63. a 64. which 65. first
四、写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：句子翻译(满分15分）
66. look forward to 67. addicted 68. wondering 69. failed 70. in the open air
71. ups and downs 72. graduated 73. destinations 74. impression 75. signing up for
78. difference 79. harmony
第二节：课文填空（满分10分）
76. remind 77. fluent 78. difference 79. harmony 80. appreciate
81. improve 82. when 83. preserve 84. balance 85.can
86. solutions 87. supply 88. proposal 89. heritage 90. turned
第三节：应用文写作（满分15分)
Dear Kris,
Knowing that you are keen on Chinese traditional culture, Fm more than pleased to invite you to participate in our class meeting.
As is scheduled, it will be held in our school lecture hall from 3 to 4:30 pm this Friday. A variety of well-organized activities are waiting for you, including appreciating calligraphy works and trying paper-cutting, closely followed by guessing interesting riddles. Undoubtedly, it will help you gain a deep insight into Chinese traditions and customs. And your attendance will also add to our enjoyment.
Looking forward to your involvement.
Yours,
Li Hua
同课章节目录