外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册：Unit6 Nature in words Using language课后检测练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册：Unit6 Nature in words Using language课后检测练（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 25.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-24 14:21:15 | ||
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Unit6 Nature in words ——Using language
一、单句填空
1.Movement is absolute while （still） is relative.
2.People can act （violent） if they feel threatened.
3.Other cultures may use （silent） in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts between people.
4.We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his （science） achievements.
5.It is often said that human beings are （natural） equipped to speak.
6.When I was young, I didn’t know much about the （harm） effects of smoking.
7.I recommend him to think very （careful） before he does anything foolish.
8.This morning, when I was walking on the street, I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looking （puzzle）.
9.UNESCO recently set April 30 as a day to raise （aware） of jazz music.
10.Very few of those interviewed spoke （positive） about their childhood.
二、完形填空
When I was 12 years old,I already knew my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life.I was a total outsider(局外人),bullied (欺凌) at school.I felt 1 alone in my small town.
When I was 14,I turned my problem into a passion for helping others.The opportunity to 2 kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose.The more positive energy I 3 ,the more kindness and 4 I received.I realised my purpose in life would be to 5 to people,especially teenagers,and help them feel less alone.
Books were my 6 friends back then.I was so 7 that the authors wrote those books.After 8 terrible experiences at school,I made a choice to take the 9 ,positive road in the next steps of my journey.My dream 10 ,one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved,is 11 I am doing now.I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this 12 opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.
Kindness 13 me when I needed help the most.Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life.You never know what someone else is 14 .But by practising daily kindness,you can become a(n) 15 of positive change.
1.A.merely B.slightly
C.generally D.completely
2.A.accept B.remember
C.return D.practise
3.A.wasted B.shared
C.lost D.left
4.A.appreciation B.explanation
C.discussion D.description
5.A.go out B.speak out
C.reach out D.come out
6.A.true B.generous
C.private D.common
7.A.pitiful B.convinced
C.thankful D.excited
8.A.surviving B.recalling
C.gaining D.increasing
9.A.rocky B.rough
C.adventurous D.optimistic
10.A.business B.place
C.career D.college
11.A.which B.why
C.how D.what
12.A.equal B.amazing
C.limited D.rare
13.A.understood B.praised
C.saved D.ignored
14.A.cutting through B.going through
C.breaking through D.seeing through
15.A.architect B.photographer
C.actor D.painter
三、阅读理解
Do you sometimes find yourself drawing random patterns（图案）during meetings and lectures Some people believe it shows that you aren’t listening or paying attention. However, there are studies which claim the opposite, and that doodling might actually be beneficial.
Doodling seems to be popular. In the past, it was seen as a mindless activity and a product of the absent-minded. However, in 2016, an article on the Harvard University website discussed the idea that random drawing may assist memory retention（保持）and concentration.
The article stresses that 26 of 44 American presidents were known to doodle, with Ronald Reagan famous for drawing cowboys. A 2009 study conducted by psychologist Jackie Andrade asked 40 people to listen to a “dull and boring” voice message. Half of the group were asked to doodle and shade in a picture. Those who did were able to recall 29% more of the information contained in the message.
Some experts believe that willingly accepting your creative and artistic sides during meetings may engage your mind. Jesse Prinz, a famous professor of philosophy, actively encourages his students to doodle. He believes that doodling is the “attentional sweet spot”.
And it might not just be good for your concentration. An artist known as Mr Doodle has made a career out of his scribbles（乱涂乱画）. He sells his art online and also goes to people’s homes to decorate their walls.
It seems that random drawing to aid concentration might be becoming more of a thing. People like Sunni Brown, an advocate for doodling, teach adults how to sketch and scribble in the workplace. So, the next time you see someone randomly drawing pictures during a meeting, it might be a sign that they are listening more than you think.
1.Which phrase has the same meaning as “doodling”
A.A product of the absent-minded.B.Random drawing.
C.Scribbles in the workplace.D.Drawing on the walls.
2.The author refers to Ronald Reagan in order to .
A.inform readers of Reagan’s abilityB.provide some background information
C.introduce a new topic of further discussionD.give an example of the advantages of doodling
3.Why does Jesse Prinz think that doodling is the “attentional sweet spot”？
A.He thinks that it draws more attention.B.He thinks that it promises a good career.
C.He believes that it helps to engage the mind.D.He believes that it can bring economic benefits.
4.What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage
A.To state the benefits that you can get from random drawing.
B.To provide guidance on leading a random drawing life.
C.To stress the need of distraction at work and in our life.
D.To suggest a way of pursuing concentration in our lifelong career.
一、单句填空
1.stillness
2.violently
3.silence
4.scientific
5.naturally
6.harmful
7.carefully
8.puzzled
9.awareness
10.positively
二、完形填空
1.D
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
三、阅读理解
1.B根据第一段中的“Do you sometimes find yourself drawing random patterns （图案）during meetings and lectures ”可知,“Random drawing”和“doodling”有相同的含义。故选B项。
2.D 根据第二段中的“However, in 2016, an article on the Harvard University website discussed the idea that random drawing may assist memory retention（保持）and concentration.”以及第三段中的“The article stresses that 26 of 44 American presidents were known to doodle, with Ronald Reagan famous for drawing cowboys.”可知, 文中提到罗纳德·里根是为了举例说明涂鸦的好处。故选D项。
3.C 根据第四段中的“Some experts believe that willingly accepting your creative and artistic sides during meetings may engage your mind. （一些专家认为, 在会议中欣然接受你创造性和艺术性的一面可能会调动你的思维。）”可知, Jesse Prinz认为涂鸦是“注意力的最佳点”, 是因为涂鸦有助于调动思维。故选C项。
4.A 根据第一段中的“However, there are studies which claim the opposite, and that doodling might actually be beneficial. （然而, 有研究得出相反的结论, 涂鸦实际上可能是有益的。）”以及下文介绍涂鸦的好处可知, 作者写这篇文章的目的是陈述涂鸦给我们带来的好处。故选A项。
第1页（共3页）
一、单句填空
1.Movement is absolute while （still） is relative.
2.People can act （violent） if they feel threatened.
3.Other cultures may use （silent） in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts between people.
4.We all know that Yuan Longping is famous for his （science） achievements.
5.It is often said that human beings are （natural） equipped to speak.
6.When I was young, I didn’t know much about the （harm） effects of smoking.
7.I recommend him to think very （careful） before he does anything foolish.
8.This morning, when I was walking on the street, I saw that two travelers were reading a map, looking （puzzle）.
9.UNESCO recently set April 30 as a day to raise （aware） of jazz music.
10.Very few of those interviewed spoke （positive） about their childhood.
二、完形填空
When I was 12 years old,I already knew my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life.I was a total outsider(局外人),bullied (欺凌) at school.I felt 1 alone in my small town.
When I was 14,I turned my problem into a passion for helping others.The opportunity to 2 kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose.The more positive energy I 3 ,the more kindness and 4 I received.I realised my purpose in life would be to 5 to people,especially teenagers,and help them feel less alone.
Books were my 6 friends back then.I was so 7 that the authors wrote those books.After 8 terrible experiences at school,I made a choice to take the 9 ,positive road in the next steps of my journey.My dream 10 ,one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved,is 11 I am doing now.I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this 12 opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.
Kindness 13 me when I needed help the most.Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life.You never know what someone else is 14 .But by practising daily kindness,you can become a(n) 15 of positive change.
1.A.merely B.slightly
C.generally D.completely
2.A.accept B.remember
C.return D.practise
3.A.wasted B.shared
C.lost D.left
4.A.appreciation B.explanation
C.discussion D.description
5.A.go out B.speak out
C.reach out D.come out
6.A.true B.generous
C.private D.common
7.A.pitiful B.convinced
C.thankful D.excited
8.A.surviving B.recalling
C.gaining D.increasing
9.A.rocky B.rough
C.adventurous D.optimistic
10.A.business B.place
C.career D.college
11.A.which B.why
C.how D.what
12.A.equal B.amazing
C.limited D.rare
13.A.understood B.praised
C.saved D.ignored
14.A.cutting through B.going through
C.breaking through D.seeing through
15.A.architect B.photographer
C.actor D.painter
三、阅读理解
Do you sometimes find yourself drawing random patterns（图案）during meetings and lectures Some people believe it shows that you aren’t listening or paying attention. However, there are studies which claim the opposite, and that doodling might actually be beneficial.
Doodling seems to be popular. In the past, it was seen as a mindless activity and a product of the absent-minded. However, in 2016, an article on the Harvard University website discussed the idea that random drawing may assist memory retention（保持）and concentration.
The article stresses that 26 of 44 American presidents were known to doodle, with Ronald Reagan famous for drawing cowboys. A 2009 study conducted by psychologist Jackie Andrade asked 40 people to listen to a “dull and boring” voice message. Half of the group were asked to doodle and shade in a picture. Those who did were able to recall 29% more of the information contained in the message.
Some experts believe that willingly accepting your creative and artistic sides during meetings may engage your mind. Jesse Prinz, a famous professor of philosophy, actively encourages his students to doodle. He believes that doodling is the “attentional sweet spot”.
And it might not just be good for your concentration. An artist known as Mr Doodle has made a career out of his scribbles（乱涂乱画）. He sells his art online and also goes to people’s homes to decorate their walls.
It seems that random drawing to aid concentration might be becoming more of a thing. People like Sunni Brown, an advocate for doodling, teach adults how to sketch and scribble in the workplace. So, the next time you see someone randomly drawing pictures during a meeting, it might be a sign that they are listening more than you think.
1.Which phrase has the same meaning as “doodling”
A.A product of the absent-minded.B.Random drawing.
C.Scribbles in the workplace.D.Drawing on the walls.
2.The author refers to Ronald Reagan in order to .
A.inform readers of Reagan’s abilityB.provide some background information
C.introduce a new topic of further discussionD.give an example of the advantages of doodling
3.Why does Jesse Prinz think that doodling is the “attentional sweet spot”？
A.He thinks that it draws more attention.B.He thinks that it promises a good career.
C.He believes that it helps to engage the mind.D.He believes that it can bring economic benefits.
4.What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage
A.To state the benefits that you can get from random drawing.
B.To provide guidance on leading a random drawing life.
C.To stress the need of distraction at work and in our life.
D.To suggest a way of pursuing concentration in our lifelong career.
一、单句填空
1.stillness
2.violently
3.silence
4.scientific
5.naturally
6.harmful
7.carefully
8.puzzled
9.awareness
10.positively
二、完形填空
1.D
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.C
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.D
10.C
11.C
12.B
13.C
14.B
15.A
三、阅读理解
1.B根据第一段中的“Do you sometimes find yourself drawing random patterns （图案）during meetings and lectures ”可知,“Random drawing”和“doodling”有相同的含义。故选B项。
2.D 根据第二段中的“However, in 2016, an article on the Harvard University website discussed the idea that random drawing may assist memory retention（保持）and concentration.”以及第三段中的“The article stresses that 26 of 44 American presidents were known to doodle, with Ronald Reagan famous for drawing cowboys.”可知, 文中提到罗纳德·里根是为了举例说明涂鸦的好处。故选D项。
3.C 根据第四段中的“Some experts believe that willingly accepting your creative and artistic sides during meetings may engage your mind. （一些专家认为, 在会议中欣然接受你创造性和艺术性的一面可能会调动你的思维。）”可知, Jesse Prinz认为涂鸦是“注意力的最佳点”, 是因为涂鸦有助于调动思维。故选C项。
4.A 根据第一段中的“However, there are studies which claim the opposite, and that doodling might actually be beneficial. （然而, 有研究得出相反的结论, 涂鸦实际上可能是有益的。）”以及下文介绍涂鸦的好处可知, 作者写这篇文章的目的是陈述涂鸦给我们带来的好处。故选A项。
第1页（共3页）