外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册：Unit1 Looking forwards Starting out同步检测练
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册：Unit1 Looking forwards Starting out同步检测练 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 26.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-24 14:30:05 | ||
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Unit1 Looking forwards——Starting out
一、单词拼写
1．Her ______ (抱负) was to get to the top of the company.
2．The _____ (侦探) followed the footprints to find the thief.
3．Do you have any clue about how to solve this _____(复杂的) case
4．This is the busiest ______ (商业的) street in our city.
5．Only a small number of situations can ______ (发生)．
6．I know I can trust my friend in any ______ (情况)．
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many reasons to choose a career.Talent ranks highly，as does interest and of course，you need to get paid enough money to live on.For some，their career path is also guided by a sense of altruism (利他主义)．They are looking for a job where they can make a difference in their communities and the world.There are some jobs here for every altruistic soul.
Occupational Therapist(职业疗法专家)
People with this job help patients young and old improve the skills they need for everyday living.
Patients might be children on the autism(自闭症), mature adults recovering from physical illness or injury，and everyone in between.This job requires a master's degree and professional license.
Median Annual Salary: $65, 185
Job Outlook(2016 26): 24 percent growth
Dietitian
Dietitians advise clients on healthy eating with a variety of goals, from supporting medical weight loss to managing illnesses like diabetes(糖尿病)．Dietitians typically have a bachelor's degree，and their pay may rise with specific skill sets.
Median Annual Salary：$51, 982
Job Outlook(2016 26): 15 percent growth
Registered Nurse
Nurses provide patient care in a variety of in patient and out patient settings，including hospitals，doctor's offices，clinics，and patients' homes.They also help care and educate patients and their families about health and disease management.Many hospitals now require bachelor's degrees for their nurses.All registered nurses must be licensed.
Median Annual Salary：$62, 962
Job Outlook(2016 26): 15 percent growth
Doctor
Physicians and surgeons obviously make a real difference in patients' lives and contribute to the health of the community at large.They also get paid well: depending on their specialty，they can earn well over $200, 000 a year.On the other hand，they may need that money to pay off their school fees：doctors undergo nine years or more of post secondary education and training.
Median Annual Salary: $140, 506
Job Outlook(2016 26): 13 percent growth
1．If you want to become an occupational therapist，you should ________．
A．have a bachelor's degree
B．have a master's degree
C．be experienced in curing the autism
D．be only aware of the medical condition
2．Which kind of job has the lowest outlook
A．An occupational therapist.
B．A dietitian.
C．A registered nurse.
D．A doctor.
3．What do the four jobs have in common
A．They need social skills.
B．They are related to medicine.
C．They require nine years for degrees.
D．They are suitable for selfish self seekers.
三、七选五
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choices contribute to success
The direction of our lives is determined by the choices we make every day.The following choices will contribute to personal success along with the ability to achieve financial freedom.
Choose to be positive
A positive mental attitude will put you miles ahead of your peers. 1 ．It is more valuable than skills.Choose a positive attitude and things will start to work for you.
2 ．
If you don't know what your bad habits are，your friends and family can always tell you.Take the big ones first，then make every effort to break them and always replace them with new positive ones.
Choose to work smarter
Many people think their lives are out of balance and that they don't have enough time to do everything they want to. 3 ．Therefore，learning some good time management techniques，such as setting up a schedule and sticking to it，will make your life flow better.
Choose to give your work a sense of purpose
Helping and encouraging other people will not only make your life be more meaningful，but it will also make you more money.If you put your efforts into helping others，then the financial part of life takes care of itself. 4 ．
Choose to sow more than you harvest
5 ，but our lives will be better as we become givers and serve the world as givers.You want to learn to become unselfish with yourself and learn to give your time，your money，and，of course，your love.
A．Choose to break a bad habit
B．Choose to treat friends right
C．There are many takers in this world
D．Your attitude determines your altitude
E．Not all the people in the world are selfish by nature
F．Spend your time helping others grow and your finances will grow with it
G．Above all，you need to be aware of the time that you might be wasting by doing fruitless activities
四、语法填空
For many young people，going to university is one of the most important 1.________ (stage) of their lives.It is the time when young people will move out of 2.________(they) home to live with other people，often strangers.3.________(especial)in the US，people often travel very far 4.________ home to study.It is a time to be 5.________ (dependent)．
At university，you will 6.________ (teach) by lecturers and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 7.________drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Apart from the 8.________(academy) benefit，life at university also can allow students 9.________ (develop) their interests in many fields.
Therefore，university is a place 10.________ you attain knowledge，to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.
一、单词拼写
1.ambition
2.detective
3.complex
4.commercial
5.arise
6.circumstance
二、阅读理解
1.B 细节理解题。根据Occupational Therapist中的“This job requires a master's degree and professional license.”可知， 要想从事这个职业得拥有硕士学位。故选B项。
2.D 细节理解题。介绍每个职业都有“Job Outlook”， 通过对比可知， Doctor的职业前景的增长是13%, 增幅是最小的。故选D项。
3.B 推理判断题。文中职业疗法专家、 营养学家、注册护士和医生， 都要给病人或者客户提供医药方面的专业知识。故选B项。
三、七选五
1．D 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题“Choose to be positive”和空格上文可知， 我们要积极向上， 积极的精神状态可以让你遥遥领先于同龄人。结合下文可推断， D项“你的态度决定你的高度”符合语境。故选D。
2．A 考查段落总结。本段讲述如果你不知道你有什么坏习惯的话就去问你的朋友和家人， 首先选择严重的解决， 然后积极地消除它们， 用新的积极的好习惯替代它们。故选A。
3．G 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题“Choose to work smarter”和空格下文可知， 本段建议选择有效的工作， 学习一些好的时间管理技巧， 会让你的生活更顺畅。因此推断G项“最重要的是， 你必须知道做无效的活动是在浪费时间”符合语境。故选G。
4．F 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文可知， 如果你全身心地帮助别人， 你的经济也会好起来， 因此推断F项“花费时间帮助别人成长， 你的经济也会随之增长”符合语境。故选F。
5．C 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题“Choose to sow more than you harvest”和空格下文可知， 选择多播种， 少收获， 由but推断， C项“这个世界上有许多接受者”符合语境， 与下文构成转折关系， 但是当我们成为给予者的时候， 我们的生活会变得更美好。故选C。
四、语法填空
1．stages 考查名词复数。one of后要加可数名词的复数形式，故填stages。
2．their 考查代词。空格后是名词home，根据语境可知此处要用一个形容词性物主代词来修饰，故用their。
3．Especially 考查副词。分析句子结构和句中的成分可知，此处要用一个副词来修饰整个句子的内容，故填Especially。
4．from 考查介词。far from...是固定搭配，意为“远离……”。
5．independent 考查形容词的反义词。根据句意可知，此处要用dependent的反义词作表语表示“独立的”，故填independent。]
6．be taught 考查动词的语态。主语是you，与teach之间是被动关系，而在空格前是助动词will，故用be taught。
7．what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意可知要填what。
8．academic 考查形容词。空格后的benefit是一个名词，其前面要用形容词修饰，故填academic。
9．to develop 考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。
10．where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，从句中的主干成分完整，由于先行词是表示地点的place，故填关系副词where。
第1页（共3页）
一、单词拼写
1．Her ______ (抱负) was to get to the top of the company.
2．The _____ (侦探) followed the footprints to find the thief.
3．Do you have any clue about how to solve this _____(复杂的) case
4．This is the busiest ______ (商业的) street in our city.
5．Only a small number of situations can ______ (发生)．
6．I know I can trust my friend in any ______ (情况)．
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many reasons to choose a career.Talent ranks highly，as does interest and of course，you need to get paid enough money to live on.For some，their career path is also guided by a sense of altruism (利他主义)．They are looking for a job where they can make a difference in their communities and the world.There are some jobs here for every altruistic soul.
Occupational Therapist(职业疗法专家)
People with this job help patients young and old improve the skills they need for everyday living.
Patients might be children on the autism(自闭症), mature adults recovering from physical illness or injury，and everyone in between.This job requires a master's degree and professional license.
Median Annual Salary: $65, 185
Job Outlook(2016 26): 24 percent growth
Dietitian
Dietitians advise clients on healthy eating with a variety of goals, from supporting medical weight loss to managing illnesses like diabetes(糖尿病)．Dietitians typically have a bachelor's degree，and their pay may rise with specific skill sets.
Median Annual Salary：$51, 982
Job Outlook(2016 26): 15 percent growth
Registered Nurse
Nurses provide patient care in a variety of in patient and out patient settings，including hospitals，doctor's offices，clinics，and patients' homes.They also help care and educate patients and their families about health and disease management.Many hospitals now require bachelor's degrees for their nurses.All registered nurses must be licensed.
Median Annual Salary：$62, 962
Job Outlook(2016 26): 15 percent growth
Doctor
Physicians and surgeons obviously make a real difference in patients' lives and contribute to the health of the community at large.They also get paid well: depending on their specialty，they can earn well over $200, 000 a year.On the other hand，they may need that money to pay off their school fees：doctors undergo nine years or more of post secondary education and training.
Median Annual Salary: $140, 506
Job Outlook(2016 26): 13 percent growth
1．If you want to become an occupational therapist，you should ________．
A．have a bachelor's degree
B．have a master's degree
C．be experienced in curing the autism
D．be only aware of the medical condition
2．Which kind of job has the lowest outlook
A．An occupational therapist.
B．A dietitian.
C．A registered nurse.
D．A doctor.
3．What do the four jobs have in common
A．They need social skills.
B．They are related to medicine.
C．They require nine years for degrees.
D．They are suitable for selfish self seekers.
三、七选五
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Choices contribute to success
The direction of our lives is determined by the choices we make every day.The following choices will contribute to personal success along with the ability to achieve financial freedom.
Choose to be positive
A positive mental attitude will put you miles ahead of your peers. 1 ．It is more valuable than skills.Choose a positive attitude and things will start to work for you.
2 ．
If you don't know what your bad habits are，your friends and family can always tell you.Take the big ones first，then make every effort to break them and always replace them with new positive ones.
Choose to work smarter
Many people think their lives are out of balance and that they don't have enough time to do everything they want to. 3 ．Therefore，learning some good time management techniques，such as setting up a schedule and sticking to it，will make your life flow better.
Choose to give your work a sense of purpose
Helping and encouraging other people will not only make your life be more meaningful，but it will also make you more money.If you put your efforts into helping others，then the financial part of life takes care of itself. 4 ．
Choose to sow more than you harvest
5 ，but our lives will be better as we become givers and serve the world as givers.You want to learn to become unselfish with yourself and learn to give your time，your money，and，of course，your love.
A．Choose to break a bad habit
B．Choose to treat friends right
C．There are many takers in this world
D．Your attitude determines your altitude
E．Not all the people in the world are selfish by nature
F．Spend your time helping others grow and your finances will grow with it
G．Above all，you need to be aware of the time that you might be wasting by doing fruitless activities
四、语法填空
For many young people，going to university is one of the most important 1.________ (stage) of their lives.It is the time when young people will move out of 2.________(they) home to live with other people，often strangers.3.________(especial)in the US，people often travel very far 4.________ home to study.It is a time to be 5.________ (dependent)．
At university，you will 6.________ (teach) by lecturers and professors who are leading figures in their study.The opportunity to learn from and to discuss with them is 7.________drives some people to apply to university.Students are required to choose a major that they wish to study.Apart from the 8.________(academy) benefit，life at university also can allow students 9.________ (develop) their interests in many fields.
Therefore，university is a place 10.________ you attain knowledge，to develop your values and to accept those who may be different.
一、单词拼写
1.ambition
2.detective
3.complex
4.commercial
5.arise
6.circumstance
二、阅读理解
1.B 细节理解题。根据Occupational Therapist中的“This job requires a master's degree and professional license.”可知， 要想从事这个职业得拥有硕士学位。故选B项。
2.D 细节理解题。介绍每个职业都有“Job Outlook”， 通过对比可知， Doctor的职业前景的增长是13%, 增幅是最小的。故选D项。
3.B 推理判断题。文中职业疗法专家、 营养学家、注册护士和医生， 都要给病人或者客户提供医药方面的专业知识。故选B项。
三、七选五
1．D 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题“Choose to be positive”和空格上文可知， 我们要积极向上， 积极的精神状态可以让你遥遥领先于同龄人。结合下文可推断， D项“你的态度决定你的高度”符合语境。故选D。
2．A 考查段落总结。本段讲述如果你不知道你有什么坏习惯的话就去问你的朋友和家人， 首先选择严重的解决， 然后积极地消除它们， 用新的积极的好习惯替代它们。故选A。
3．G 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题“Choose to work smarter”和空格下文可知， 本段建议选择有效的工作， 学习一些好的时间管理技巧， 会让你的生活更顺畅。因此推断G项“最重要的是， 你必须知道做无效的活动是在浪费时间”符合语境。故选G。
4．F 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据空格上文可知， 如果你全身心地帮助别人， 你的经济也会好起来， 因此推断F项“花费时间帮助别人成长， 你的经济也会随之增长”符合语境。故选F。
5．C 考查上下文理解和推理判断。根据段落标题“Choose to sow more than you harvest”和空格下文可知， 选择多播种， 少收获， 由but推断， C项“这个世界上有许多接受者”符合语境， 与下文构成转折关系， 但是当我们成为给予者的时候， 我们的生活会变得更美好。故选C。
四、语法填空
1．stages 考查名词复数。one of后要加可数名词的复数形式，故填stages。
2．their 考查代词。空格后是名词home，根据语境可知此处要用一个形容词性物主代词来修饰，故用their。
3．Especially 考查副词。分析句子结构和句中的成分可知，此处要用一个副词来修饰整个句子的内容，故填Especially。
4．from 考查介词。far from...是固定搭配，意为“远离……”。
5．independent 考查形容词的反义词。根据句意可知，此处要用dependent的反义词作表语表示“独立的”，故填independent。]
6．be taught 考查动词的语态。主语是you，与teach之间是被动关系，而在空格前是助动词will，故用be taught。
7．what 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意可知要填what。
8．academic 考查形容词。空格后的benefit是一个名词，其前面要用形容词修饰，故填academic。
9．to develop 考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。
10．where 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，从句中的主干成分完整，由于先行词是表示地点的place，故填关系副词where。
第1页（共3页）