2022中考英语总复习教材同步导学案（学生版）
Units 3~4
重点词汇
1. normal(adj.)典型的; 正常的→___________(adv.)通常；正常情况下
2. centre(n. ) 中心，中央 →___________ (adj. )中心的，中央的
3. crowd(n. ) 人群(v. ) 拥挤，挤→___________ (adj.) 拥挤的→___________ (adj.)不拥挤的；人少的
4. suggest (v.)建议;提议→___________(n.) 建议;提议
5. convenient (adj.) 便利的;方便的→___________(n.) 方便;便利
6. polite (adj.) 有礼貌的; 客气的→___________ ad(v.) 礼貌地; 客气地→___________ (adj.)不礼貌的；粗鲁的
7. direct (adj.) 直接的; 直率的→___________ (adv.) 直接地; 径直地; 坦率地→___________ (n.) 导演;经理→ ___________ (n.)方向;方位
8. humour ( n.)幽默感；幽默→___________ (adj.) 有幽默感的; 滑稽的
9. silent (adj.) 不说话的; 沉默的→___________ (n.)沉默
10. Asia(n. )亚洲→___________ (adj.) 亚洲 /人的 (n.) 亚洲人
11. Europe (n.) 欧洲；欧盟→___________ (adj.)欧洲（人）的；(n.)欧洲人
12. Africa (n.) 非洲→___________ (adj.)非洲（人）的；(n.)非洲人
13. absence (n.) 缺席；不在 →___________ (adj.) 缺席；不在
14. exact(adj.)准确的; 精确的; ___________ (adv.)确切地；精确地
15. general (adj.) 普遍的；常规的；总的 (n.)将军→___________ (adv.) 通常地; 通常; 普遍地
16. introduce (v.) 介绍;引进→___________ (n.)介绍
重点短语
1. ___________ me抱歉，对不起；什么， 请再说一遍
2. ___________time___________ time时常;有时
3. ___________ ___________对 付 ; 应付
4. ___________ ___________公开的；在别人（尤其生人）面前
5. ___________ ___________ 亲身；亲自
6. ___________ ___________ in为…..感到自豪
7. be ___________ ___________为……骄傲；感到自豪
8. ___________ ___________路过；经过
9. ___________ ___________停车场；停车区
10. be ___________ ___________ 缺席
11. ___________ the ___________ ___________ 在去……的路上
重点句型
1.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
2.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次看到小学同学已经过去三年了。
3.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去很害羞，于是开始从事唱歌以应对害羞。
4.It's hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.很难相信他过去在学校有困难。
考点 suggest， advise辨析
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我推荐“水上世界”里面的“水上城市餐馆”。(Unit3p19)
词汇 意义及用法 例句
suggest “建议：提议”用法如下：①suggest doing (sth.),“建议做某事”。② suggest sth.(sb.),表示（向某人）建议③后接that引导的宾语从句，从句要用虚拟语气，此时，从句中的should可省略。其名词形式为：suggestion作可数名词，表示“一条建议”用a suggestion,表示“许多建议”用many suggestions He suggested going out for a walk.他建议出去走走。I’ll suggest a new plan(to him).我会向他建议一个新计划。I suggested that we should put off the sports meeting.我建议推迟运动会。
advise 意为“建议”，常用结构：advise sb.to do sth. / advise that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事其名词形式为：advice作不可数名词，表示“一条建议”用a piece of；表示“一些建议”用some advice。 They advised us not to travel on Friday. =They advised that we should not travel on Friday. 他们建议我们不要星期五去旅行。I'll give you some advice Mike.迈克，我要给你一些忠告。
考点2 since的用法
It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从上次看到我们的
小学同学已经有三年时间了。
(1)since意为“自从：从……以来”，后接过去一个时间起点(last month, half past six, three days ago, etc.),主句谓语动词常用现在完成时态，且谓语动词须为延续性的动词。
She has studied English since two years ago.她从两年前开始学习英语。(study为延续性的动词)。
(2)“It has been+时间段+since+从句”意为“自从…以来已经多长时间了”，还可以表示为
“It is+时间段+since+从句”。
It is(has been)five years since we last met.从我们上次见面到现在已经5年了。
It is(has been)five years since we last met.从我.上次见面到现在已经5年了。
【考点连线】
1.【2021年武汉市】5. — What good books did you read recently
— I ________ Tales of China since last year, and now the third time.
A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read
2.【2021年南京市】6. I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since the(n.)
A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. won’t see D. haven’t seen
3.【2021年湖北仙桃江汉油田潜江天门】7. What great progress our country ________ since 1949!
A. makes B. made C. is made D. has made
4.【2021山东菏泽市】8. —It is reported that the First Flight Ceremony of Heze Mudan Airport was held on April 2nd, 2021.
—Yes. Great changes ________ in my hometown since I left home.
A. have taken place B. were taken place C. took place
5.【2020 四川省成都市】Bob, you ________in this city since 2018. How do you like it
A. lived B. live C. have lived
6.【2020 黑龙江哈尔滨市】—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.
—Great! Congratulations!
A. have made rapid progress B. made rapid progress C. will make rapid progress
7.【2020 北京市】We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.
A. don't see B. didn't see C. won't see D. haven't seen
8.【2020江苏泰州】9.Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. added B. will add C. have added D. were adding
考点 3 deal with与do with的辨析
Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
Candy告诉我她过去非常害羞，于是她开始通过唱歌来克服羞怯。
deal with意为“应对；处理”；deal with sth.处理某事，deal with sb.对付某人。
Can you help me deal with these math problems' 你能帮我处理一下这些数学问题吗？
拓展“deal with”与“do with”都表示“处理某事”，deal是不及物动词，不需要接宾语，所以常与疑问副词how搭配；do是及物动词，需要接宾语，故常与疑问代词what搭配。
I don't know how they deal with the problem.
=I don't know what they do with the problem.
我不知道他们会怎么处理这个问题。
【考点连线】
1.【2020 新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.
— You can give them away to the charity.
A. hand in B. deal with C. take up D. clean up
2．【2021山东烟台】47. 能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗？
Could you tell me how you will ________ ________ your old clothes
考点4 辨析proud与pride
They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我所做的一切好的事情感到骄傲。
词汇 意义及用法 例句
proud作形容词 意为自豪的；骄的，常用：be proud of sb./sth.为某人/某事感到骄傲/自豪be proud to do sth.做某事很自豪 I'm proud of helping others when they are in trouble.我为自己能帮助处于困境中的人们而自豪。
pride作名词 意为自豪；骄傲，常用：take pride in为…感到自豪the pride of…的骄傲 Mr. Wang took pride in the title of Advanced Worker he got.王先生为他获得了先进工作者称号而感到自豪。
【考点连线】
1.【2021年山西】8. — China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困).
— As Chinese, we ________ our country.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are interested in
2.【2021年辽宁省抚顺市】11. Frank won the first prize in the school chess competition, and we’re all _______ him.
A. good with B. hard on C. similar to D. proud of
3.【2020天津】 25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we____ her.
A. come from B. stand for C. take pride in D. get ready for
【答案】C
4.【2020 四川达州市】— In order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War【抗击新型肺炎战】, many heroes lost their lives. How great they are!
— Yeah. China is quite an unusual country. I take pride _________ my motherland.
A. of B. for C. in D. with
5.【2021盘锦】60. 老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。
The teacher ________ our progress on schoolwork.
语法突破
宾语从句（where，when，how及why等引导）
引导词 用法 示例
when, why where, how等 在从句中作状语 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？I’d like to know when they’ll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他出去。He wanted to know why we were so late. 他想知道为什么我们来得这么晚。
语序 使用陈述句语序 Excuse me, do you know where I can get sone postcards 打扰了，你知道我能从哪里买到一些明信片吗？
时态 主句是现在的时态，从句时态可根据实际情况而定 Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.比尔认为观看这些比赛不是那么有趣。
主句是过去的时态，从句也要用过去的时态 I knew who lived here.我知道过去谁住在这儿。
从句表示客观真理、自然现象等时，无论主句是何种时态，从句都要用一般现在时 The teacher told the boy that the earth is round.老师告诉那个男孩地球是圆的。
【考点连线】
1.【2021盘锦】10. We haven’t decided ________.
A. that we will repair our house B. when did we go to the party
C. where we went on vacation D. whether we will keep a pet
2.【2021江苏镇江】14. —When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang
—Sorry, I don’t know ________.
A. how long he will stay in Xinjiang B. how he went to Xinjiang
C. how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D. why he is going to Xinjiang
3.【2021辽宁营口】19. —Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A. where will we have a picnic B. what we will do and see
C. how will we climb up the mountain D. when we will meet at the school gate
4.【2021年北京市】12. —Could you please tell me ________
—Next Thursday morning.
A. when we visited the Capital Museum B. when did we visit the Capital Museum
C. when we will visit the Capital Museum D. when will we visit the Capital Museum
5.【2021年武汉市】15. — What did Daniel say to you
— He asked me ________.
A. how did I get to Hubei Museum B. why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C. how many bridges are there in Wuhan D. what will I study in Wuhan University
6.【2021年武汉市】15. — What did Daniel say to you
— He asked me ________.
A. how did I get to Hubei Museum B. why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C. how many bridges are there in Wuhan D. what will I study in Wuhan University
7.【2021年长春市】20. —Dave, could you tell me ________
—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
A. how can I get to Renmin Square B. how I can get to Renmin Square
C. when can I get to Renmin Square D. when I can get to Renmin Square
8.【2021年南京市】13. ―Do you know ________, Alfred
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A. when the end-of-term concert began B. when did the end-of-term concert begin
C. when the end-of-term concert will begin D. when will the end-of-term concert begin
9.【2021年青海省西宁市】4. —Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.
—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.
A. how could I B. how I can C. how can I D. how I did
10.【2021年山西】10. — China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.
— They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.
A. how they won the game B. why they played the game C. where they played the game
11.【2021年天津市】14. —Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A. when was Yuan Longping called B. why is Yuan Longping called
C. when Yuan Longping was called D. why Yuan Longping is called
12.【2021年云南省】35. —Could you please tell me ________
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A. when can we get some food quickly B. when we can get some food quickly
C. where can we get some food quickly D. where we can get some food quickly
13.【2021年重庆市(A卷)】10. —Do you know ________
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A. when will we have the singing competition B. when we will have the singing competition
C. where will we have the singing competition D. where we will have the singing competition
14.【2021年重庆市（B卷）】10. —I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones Do you know ________
—Next month.
A. how can I get one B. when will they come out
C. how I can get one D. when they will come out
15.【2021年甘肃天水】19. —Could you tell me ________
—The day after tomorrow.
A. when we had the school leavers’ party B. when did we have the school leavers’ party
C. when will we have the school leavers' party D. when we will have the school leavers’ party
16.【2021年广西玉林市】9. —Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A. if the skirt looked nice on me B. what should I pay attention to
C. that I should take some flowers D. how I can order “Didi” online
17.【2021年十堰市】12. —What did the teacher say just now
—He asked me _________.
A. how could I work it out B. when did I go to the library
C. why I looked unhappy then D. who I am waiting for
【答案】C
18.【2021年江苏苏州市】9. —Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A. how will I find your house B. how I will find your house
C. when I will find your house D. when will I find your house
19. 【2021年江苏无锡市】12. —Any news about China’s space station Do you know ________
—At the end of 2022, I think.
A. when it will be in service B. where it will be sent up
C. when will it be in service D. where will it be sent up
20. 【2021江苏扬州市】14. —By the way, could you tell us ________
—From the Internet.
A. why are you interested in our company B. why you are interested in our company
C. where did you hear about our company D. where you heard about our company
172022中考英语总复习教材同步导学案（教师版）
Units 3~4
重点词汇
1. normal(adj.)典型的; 正常的→normally ad(v.)通常；正常情况下
2. centre(n. ) 中心，中央 →central(adj. )中心的，中央的
3. crowd(n. ) 人群(v. ) 拥挤，挤→crowded (adj.) 拥挤的→uncrowded (adj.)不拥挤的；人少的
4. suggest (v.)建议;提议→suggestion (n.)建议;提议
5. convenient (adj.) 便利的;方便的→convenience(n.) 方便;便利
6. polite (adj.) 有礼貌的; 客气的→politely (adv.) 礼貌地; 客气地→impolite(adj.)不礼貌的；粗鲁的
7. direct (adj.) 直接的; 直率的→directly(adv.) 直接地; 径直地; 坦率地→director(n.) 导演;经理→ direction (n.)方向;方位
8. humour ( n.)幽默感；幽默→humorous (adj.) 有幽默感的; 滑稽的
9. silent (adj.) 不说话的; 沉默的→silence(n.)沉默
10. Asia(n. )亚洲→Asian (adj.) 亚洲 /人的 (n.) 亚洲人
11. Europe (n.) 欧洲；欧盟→European (adj.)欧洲（人）的；(n.)欧洲人
12. Africa (n.) 非洲→African (adj.)非洲（人）的；(n.)非洲人
13. absence (n.) 缺席；不在 →absent (adj.) 缺席；不在
14. exact(adj.)准确的; 精确的→exactly (adv.)确切地；精确地
15. general (adj.) 普遍的；常规的；总的 (n.)将军→generally(adv.) 通常地; 通常; 普遍地
16. introduce (v.) 介绍;引进→introduction (n.)介绍
重点短语
1. pardon me抱歉，对不起；什么， 请再说一遍
2. from time to time 时常;有时
3. deal with 对 付 ; 应付
4. in public 公开的；在别人（尤其生人）面前
5. in person 亲身；亲自
6. take pride in为…..感到自豪
7. be proud of 为……骄傲；感到自豪
8. pass by 路过；经过
9. parking lot 停车场；停车区
10. be absent from 缺席
11. on the way to 在去……的路上
重点句型
1.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
2.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次看到小学同学已经过去三年了。
3.Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去很害羞，于是开始从事唱歌以应对害羞。
4.It's hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.很难相信他过去在学校有困难。
考点 suggest， advise辨析
I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.我推荐“水上世界”里面的“水上城市餐馆”。(Unit3p19)
词汇 意义及用法 例句
suggest “建议：提议”用法如下：①suggest doing (sth.),“建议做某事”。② suggest sth.(sb.),表示（向某人）建议③后接that引导的宾语从句，从句要用虚拟语气，此时，从句中的should可省略。其名词形式为：suggestion作可数名词，表示“一条建议”用a suggestion,表示“许多建议”用many suggestions He suggested going out for a walk.他建议出去走走。I’ll suggest a new plan(to him).我会向他建议一个新计划。I suggested that we should put off the sports meeting.我建议推迟运动会。
advise 意为“建议”，常用结构：advise sb.to do sth. / advise that sb.(should) do sth.建议某人做某事其名词形式为：advice作不可数名词，表示“一条建议”用a piece of；表示“一些建议”用some advice。 They advised us not to travel on Friday. =They advised that we should not travel on Friday. 他们建议我们不要星期五去旅行。I'll give you some advice Mike.迈克，我要给你一些忠告。
考点2 since的用法
It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从上次看到我们的
小学同学已经有三年时间了。
(1)since意为“自从：从……以来”，后接过去一个时间起点(last month, half past six, three days ago, etc.),主句谓语动词常用现在完成时态，且谓语动词须为延续性的动词。
She has studied English since two years ago.她从两年前开始学习英语。(study为延续性的动词)。
(2)“It has been+时间段+since+从句”意为“自从…以来已经多长时间了”，还可以表示为
“It is+时间段+since+从句”。
It is(has been)five years since we last met.从我们上次见面到现在已经5年了。
It is(has been)five years since we last met.从我.上次见面到现在已经5年了。
【考点连线】
1.【2021年武汉市】5. — What good books did you read recently
— I ________ Tales of China since last year, and now the third time.
A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——你最近看什么好书了？——我从去年就开始读《中国好故事》，现在是第三遍。根据“...since last year...”可知动作从过去某一时间开始延续至今，用现在完成时。故选C。
2.【2021年南京市】6. I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since the(n.)
A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. won’t see D. haven’t seen
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：我四月份见过朱莉娅，从那以后就再没见过她。
根据“since then”可知，时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has done，主语为I，助动词用have，此处表示否定用haven’t。故选D。
3.【2021年湖北仙桃江汉油田潜江天门】7. What great progress our country ________ since 1949!
A. makes B. made C. is made D. has made
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：自1949年以来，我们国家取得了多么大的进步啊！根据“since 1949”可知，since+过去的时间点，要与现在完成时一起连用，结构为have/has done，故选D。
4.【2021山东菏泽市】8. —It is reported that the First Flight Ceremony of Heze Mudan Airport was held on April 2nd, 2021.
—Yes. Great changes ________ in my hometown since I left home.
A. have taken place B. were taken place C. took place
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——据报道，菏泽牡丹机场于2021年4月2日举行首飞仪式。——是的。自从我离开家以来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。根据“since I left home”可知，此处是“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，应使用现在完成时，故选A。
5.【2020 四川省成都市】Bob, you ________in this city since 2018. How do you like it
A. lived B. live C. have lived
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：鲍勃，你从2018年起就住在这个城市了。你觉得这座城市怎么样？分析句子可知，此处表示“你从2018年起就住在这个城市了”，强调时间的延续，构成“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”，所以此处使用现在完成时。故选C。
6.【2020 黑龙江哈尔滨市】—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.
—Great! Congratulations!
A. have made rapid progress B. made rapid progress C. will make rapid progress
【答案】A
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：——你好，吉尔。自从你和我分享了你的好经验，我的数学进步很快。——好极了！恭喜你！ make rapid progress取得快速的进步。根据题干中“since you shared your good experience with me”可知这里是含since的主从复合句，since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句要用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，结合选项可知A项符合题意。故选A。
7.【2020 北京市】We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very ofte(n.)
A. don't see B. didn't see C. won't see D. haven't seen
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意：自从我来北京，我们就没见过面，但我们经常发电子邮件。根据since I came to Being可知，此处用现在完成时，故选D。
8.【2020江苏泰州】9.Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. added B. will add C. have added D. were adding
【答案】C
【解析】考查现在完成时。句意：自从北京获得了2022年冬奥会举办权，一些中小学就已经将冬季运动加到他们的课程中了。分析句子可知，此处强调动作已经发生，构成“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构，所以此处应用现在完成时。故选C。
考点 3 deal with与do with的辨析
Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.
Candy告诉我她过去非常害羞，于是她开始通过唱歌来克服羞怯。
deal with意为“应对；处理”；deal with sth.处理某事，deal with sb.对付某人。
Can you help me deal with these math problems' 你能帮我处理一下这些数学问题吗？
拓展“deal with”与“do with”都表示“处理某事”，deal是不及物动词，不需要接宾语，所以常与疑问副词how搭配；do是及物动词，需要接宾语，故常与疑问代词what搭配。
I don't know how they deal with the problem.
=I don't know what they do with the problem.
我不知道他们会怎么处理这个问题。
【考点连线】
1.【2020 新疆维吾尔自治区(建设兵团)】—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.
— You can give them away to the charity.
A. hand in B. deal with C. take up D. clean up
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。考查动词短语。hand in上交；deal with处理；take up开始从事；clean up清理，打扫；根据句意理解及后句You can give them away to the charity.可知，这里说的是“处理”，英语是deal with，故选B。
2．【2021山东烟台】47. 能告诉我你打算如何处理你的旧衣服吗？
Could you tell me how you will ________ ________ your old clothes
【答案】 ①. deal ②. with
【解析】空处缺少“处理”的表达，可用do with或deal with表示，但是do with常与what连用；由空前how可知，应用deal with；will后跟动词原形构成一般将来时。故填deal；with。
考点4 辨析proud与pride
They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我所做的一切好的事情感到骄傲。
词汇 意义及用法 例句
proud作形容词 意为自豪的；骄的，常用：be proud of sb./sth.为某人/某事感到骄傲/自豪be proud to do sth.做某事很自豪 I'm proud of helping others when they are in trouble.我为自己能帮助处于困境中的人们而自豪。
pride作名词 意为自豪；骄傲，常用：take pride in为…感到自豪the pride of…的骄傲 Mr. Wang took pride in the title of Advanced Worker he got.王先生为他获得了先进工作者称号而感到自豪。
【考点连线】
1.【2021年山西】8. — China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty (贫困).
— As Chinese, we ________ our country.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are interested in
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词短语。句意：——中国的反贫困斗争取得了彻底胜利。——作为中国人，我们为我们的国家感到骄傲。are proud of以……为傲；are friendly to对……友好；are interested in对……感兴趣。根据“China has made a complete victory in its fight against poverty”可知，为祖国在反贫困斗争中取得的胜利而感到骄傲，故选A。
2.【2021年辽宁省抚顺市】11. Frank won the first prize in the school chess competition, and we’re all _______ him.
A. good with B. hard on C. similar to D. proud of
【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词短语。句意：弗兰克在学校的象棋比赛中获得了一等奖，我们都为他感到骄傲。be good with与……相处得好；be hard on sb.对某人苛刻；be similar to与……相似；be proud of以……为骄傲；根据“Frank won the first prize in the school chess competition”可知，得奖后，应是以弗兰克为骄傲。故选D。
3.【2020天津】 25.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we____ her.
A. come from B. stand for C. take pride in D. get ready for
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词词组。A来自B代表C为..感到骄傲D准备好句意为:郎平是勇气.
和成功的象征，我们为她感到骄傲。
4.【2020 四川达州市】— In order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War【抗击新型肺炎战】, many heroes lost their lives. How great they are!
— Yeah. China is quite an unusual country. I take pride _________ my motherland.
A. of B. for C. in D. with
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：——为了赢得抗击新型肺炎战，许多英雄牺牲了，他们是多么伟大啊！——是的，中国是个不寻常的国家，我为我的祖国感到骄傲。of属于……的；for为了；in在……里面；with用。根据“China is quite an unusual country.”可知，中国是个不寻常的国家，所以我会为它感到骄傲。take pride in意为“以……为荣，为……感到骄傲”，故选C。
5.【2021盘锦】60. 老师为我们在学业上取得的进步感到骄傲。
The teacher ________ our progress on schoolwork.
【答案】takes pride in/took pride in/is proud of/was proud of
【解析】固定搭配：take pride in或be proud of表示“以……为傲”，句子可以用一般过去时或一般现在时，主语the teacher是单数形式，用一般现在时动词用三单形式，故填takes (took) pride in/ is (was) proud of。
语法突破
宾语从句（where，when，how及why等引导）
引导词 用法 示例
when, why where, how等 在从句中作状语 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？I’d like to know when they’ll let him out. 我想知道他们什么时候放他出去。He wanted to know why we were so late. 他想知道为什么我们来得这么晚。
语序 使用陈述句语序 Excuse me, do you know where I can get sone postcards 打扰了，你知道我能从哪里买到一些明信片吗？
时态 主句是现在的时态，从句时态可根据实际情况而定 Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.比尔认为观看这些比赛不是那么有趣。
主句是过去的时态，从句也要用过去的时态 I knew who lived here.我知道过去谁住在这儿。
从句表示客观真理、自然现象等时，无论主句是何种时态，从句都要用一般现在时 The teacher told the boy that the earth is round.老师告诉那个男孩地球是圆的。
【考点连线】
1.【2021盘锦】10. We haven’t decided ________.
A. that we will repair our house B. when did we go to the party
C. where we went on vacation D. whether we will keep a pet
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我们还没有决定是否要养宠物。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B选项。C选项是一般过去时，主句也要用过去的某种时态，而主句haven’t decided是现在完成时结构，排除C；由haven’t decided可知，引导词用whether最合语境。故选D。
2.【2021江苏镇江】14. —When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang
—Sorry, I don’t know ________.
A. how long he will stay in Xinjiang B. how he went to Xinjiang
C. how soon will he be back from Xinjiang D. why he is going to Xinjiang
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——刘先生什么时候回镇江？——对不起，我不知道他会在新疆待多久。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除C；根据问句“When will Mr Liu come back to Zhenjiang ”可知，此处对时间提问，故选A。
3.【2021辽宁营口】19. —Are you looking forward to the picnic tomorrow I’m wondering ________.
—Let’s make it at half past 6.
A. where will we have a picnic B. what we will do and see
C. how will we climb up the mountain D. when we will meet at the school gate
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你期待明天的野餐吗？我想知道我们什么时候在学校门口见面。——我们定在六点半吧。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/C选项；结合回答“Let’s make it at half past 6.”可知，此处是问见面的时间，应用when提问，故选D。
4.【2021年北京市】12. —Could you please tell me ________
—Next Thursday morning.
A. when we visited the Capital Museum B. when did we visit the Capital Museum
C. when we will visit the Capital Museum D. when will we visit the Capital Museum
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我我们什么时候去参观首都博物馆吗？——下个星期四早上。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除BD；根据答语“Next Thursday morning.”可知，对将来时间提问，故选C。
5.【2021年武汉市】15. — What did Daniel say to you
— He asked me ________.
A. how did I get to Hubei Museum B. why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C. how many bridges are there in Wuhan D. what will I study in Wuhan University
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——Daniel跟你说什么了？——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。回答句为宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C和D。故选B。
6.【2021年武汉市】15. — What did Daniel say to you
— He asked me ________.
A. how did I get to Hubei Museum B. why I liked hot-dry noodles so much
C. how many bridges are there in Wuhan D. what will I study in Wuhan University
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——Daniel跟你说什么了？——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。回答句为宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C和D。故选B。
7.【2021年长春市】20. —Dave, could you tell me ________
—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
A. how can I get to Renmin Square B. how I can get to Renmin Square
C. when can I get to Renmin Square D. when I can get to Renmin Square
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——Dave，你可以告诉我如何可以到人民广场吗？——直走，在第一路口转右。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“Go straight and turn right at the first crossing”可知，此处是询问如何到某个地方，故选B。
8.【2021年南京市】13. ―Do you know ________, Alfred
—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.
A. when the end-of-term concert began B. when did the end-of-term concert begin
C. when the end-of-term concert will begin D. when will the end-of-term concert begin
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——Alfred，你知道期末音乐会什么时候开始吗？——在明天下午2点钟。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D选项。根据答语“At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon”可知，从句应用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。
9.【2021年青海省西宁市】4. —Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.
—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.
A. how could I B. how I can C. how can I D. how I did
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——嗨，玛丽！我想去青海博物馆，但我不知道怎么才能到那里。——别担心。我来告诉你。根据句意可知，空处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除A、C项；在宾语从句中，原形动词get之前应是情态动词can，而不是did，故排除D。故选B。
10.【2021年山西】10. — China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.
— They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.
A. how they won the game B. why they played the game C. where they played the game
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——4月13日，中国女足击败了韩国队。我想知道她们是如何获胜的。——她们永不放弃，奋战到最后一分钟。根据答语“They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game”可知，从句是询问女足是如何获胜的，用how引导宾语从句，故选A。
11.【2021年天津市】14. —Could you tell me ________ “the Father of Rice”
—Because he helped many countries grow more rice.
A. when was Yuan Longping called B. why is Yuan Longping called
C. when Yuan Longping was called D. why Yuan Longping is called
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你可以告诉我为什么袁隆平被称作“水稻之父”吗？——因为他帮助许多国家种植了更多的水稻。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和B选项。根据答语“Because”可知，应用引导词why引导宾语从句，故选D。
12.【2021年云南省】35. —Could you please tell me ________
—Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.
A. when can we get some food quickly B. when we can get some food quickly
C. where can we get some food quickly D. where we can get some food quickly
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我哪里可以快速买到食物吗？——当然。我建议你去水城餐厅。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知，此处指地点，故选D。
13.【2021年重庆市(A卷)】10. —Do you know ________
—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.
A. when will we have the singing competition B. when we will have the singing competition
C. where will we have the singing competition D. where we will have the singing competition
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你知道我们什么时候举行歌唱比赛吗？——是。下周。我正在为它做准备。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A和C选项。根据答语“Next week”可知，是询问时间，用when引导宾语从句，故选B。
14.【2021年重庆市（B卷）】10. —I’m excited about Huawei’s new smartphones Do you know ________
—Next month.
A. how can I get one B. when will they come out
C. how I can get one D. when they will come out
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——我很期待华为的新智能手机。你知道它们什么时候发布吗？——下个月。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据答语“Next month.”可知，对时间提问，故选D。
15.【2021年甘肃天水】19. —Could you tell me ________
—The day after tomorrow.
A. when we had the school leavers’ party B. when did we have the school leavers’ party
C. when will we have the school leavers' party D. when we will have the school leavers’ party
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——你能告诉我什么时候举行毕业生聚会吗？——后天。
when we had the school leavers’ party一般过去时，陈述语序；when did we have the school leavers’ party一般过去时，疑问语序；when will we have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，疑问语序；when we will have the school leavers’ party一般将来时，陈述语序。根据答语“The day after tomorrow.”可知，空出的句子应用一般将来时，故排除A、B项；根据句意，空出的句子是宾语从句，应用陈述语序，故排除C项。故选D。
16.【2021年广西玉林市】9. —Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______
—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.
A. if the skirt looked nice on me B. what should I pay attention to
C. that I should take some flowers D. how I can order “Didi” online
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——凯特，我今晚要去参加一个聚会。你能告诉我如何在网上约“滴滴”吗？——我很乐意。请稍等。if the skirt looked nice on me我穿这条裙子是否好看；what should I pay attention to我应该注意什么；that I should take some flowers我应该带些花；how I can order “Didi” online我如何在网上约“滴滴”；根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除B选项；根据“Could you please tell me”可知，从句应该是一个问题，排除C选项；结合回答“With pleasure”可知，此处应该是请求对方的帮助，而不是问对方的意见，A选项排除，故选D。
17.【2021年十堰市】12. —What did the teacher say just now
—He asked me _________.
A. how could I work it out B. when did I go to the library
C. why I looked unhappy then D. who I am waiting for
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——刚才老师说了什么？——他问我当时为什么看起来不高兴。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/B选项；主句是一般过去时，从句应用过去的某种时态，而D选项是现在进行时，故排除D选项；故选C。
18.【2021年江苏苏州市】9. —Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I come to pick you up.
—Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.
A. how will I find your house B. how I will find your house
C. when I will find your house D. when will I find your house
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——艾米，我不知道我来接你的时候怎么在街上找到你的房子。——嗯，前门有棵大树，现在开满了可爱的白花。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A和D选项；根据回答“there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.”可知，这里应该是问如何找到，应用how引导宾语从句，故选B。
19. 【2021年江苏无锡市】12. —Any news about China’s space station Do you know ________
—At the end of 2022, I think.
A. when it will be in service B. where it will be sent up
C. when will it be in service D. where will it be sent up
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——有关于中国空间站的消息吗？你知道它什么时候可以使用吗？——我想2022年底。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；根据回答“At the end of 2022, I think.”可知，此处问的是时间，应用when引导，故选A。
20. 【2021江苏扬州市】14. —By the way, could you tell us ________
—From the Internet.
A. why are you interested in our company B. why you are interested in our company
C. where did you hear about our company D. where you heard about our company
【答案】D
【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：——顺便问一下，你能告诉我们你是在哪里听说我们公司的吗？——从互联网。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据答语“From the Internet.”可知，强调出处，故选D。
17
