2022届高考英语二轮复习：续写基础写作能力训练--阅读拓展练习（性格鲜明的动作描写）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语二轮复习：续写基础写作能力训练--阅读拓展练习（性格鲜明的动作描写）（含答案） |  | |
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阅读理解拓展续写练习
第一部分：阅读语篇（阅读下列语篇，完成语篇后几道小题）
“I never knew before, Cecil, that you were so fond of drawing,” said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. “You really have made great progress.”
“I need to do so,” cried Cecil, “if I am to carry off the prize for drawing, as I am determined to do this term.”
“I should have thought,”said the aunt, “that you had little chance against Lee. He is an artist's son, and has used the pencil, one might almost say, from his cradle.(摇篮)”
“That will double the pleasure of beating him!” cried Cecil, dashing the bough of a tree into his picture, as if he meant what he said. “I'm working now at this four hours a day; he never draws more than two.”
“You are not neglecting(忽视)your Latin for it, I hope You have had the Latin prize every term for these three years past,” said Aunt Sophia.
“Yes,” replied Cecil, with a proud smile; “there is no boy in our class can match me in that, though Russell is now working hard. But I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure. It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!”
“Take care,” said his aunt, gently laying her hand on his shoulder, “that you do not lose the Latin prize, in trying for that which you are not likely to gain. Remember the fable of the dog that dropped the substance, in catching at the shadow.”
On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school gloomy and grave. His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions; but his little sister Rosey was not so thoughtful.
“Cecil,” she cried, running eagerly up to him, “tell me, are you to get the two prizes ”
“No, not even one. I was so busy trying to beat Lee, that I could not hold my ground against Russell.” Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.
Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.
1.What made Cecil keep practicing drawing
A. His interest in drawing. B. His desire to win the prize.
C. Lee's being the son of an artist. D. Russell's working hard on Latin.
2. Which of the following words best describes Aunt Sophia
A. Considerate B. Strict C. Determined D. Optimistic
3. Why did Cecil fail to win any prizes
A. He didn't put in enough time. B. He had no talent
C. He was too ambitious D. He was too tired
第二部分 语篇重点词汇短语拓展
一、重点词汇讲解
1.double
【释义】adj.双重的;双的;两倍的;加倍的;成双的;成对的;双人的 adv.双重地;两倍地;成对地;弓身地
n.两倍;两倍数;两倍量; v.(使)加倍;是…的两倍;把…对折;折叠;
【搭配】a double bed/room 双人床 / 房间；double sth (over) 把…对折；折叠
【练习】分析下列句子中double的词性和词义：
1.She doubled the blanket and put it under his head. ______________
2.Double all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people.______________
3.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay another$ 15. ______________
4.Men take the double standard towards themselves and women.______________
【派生】doubly adv. 更加;越发;倍加;在两方面;由于双重原因
【范例】I made doubly sure I locked all the doors when I went out. 我一再查看所有的门都锁好后才出的门。
2.dash
【释义】n. 猛冲;突进;急奔;匆忙;匆促;仓促;少量，少许(添加物);破折号;短跑;气魄
v. 急奔;急驰;猛冲;猛掷;猛击;猛撞
【搭配】a dash for sth.
【范例】When the doors opened, there was a mad dash for seats. 门一开，人们便疯狂地朝座位奔去。
They began running again, broke cover and dashed towards the road.
他们又开始跑，离开隐蔽处朝公路冲去。
3.neglect
【释义】v. 疏于照顾;未予看管;忽略;忽视;不予重视;疏忽;疏漏
【范例】The journal she had begun lay neglected on her bedside table.
她早就开始看的那本杂志搁在床头柜上，好久没翻了。
4.glorious
【释义】adj. 值得称道的;光荣的;荣耀的;壮丽的;辉煌的;光辉灿烂的;极其令人愉快的;极为宜人的;热的
【反义】inglorious adj. 令人羞愧的;可耻的;不光彩的
【派生】gloriously adv. 光荣地，辉煌地
【派生】glory n. 荣誉;光荣;壮丽;辉煌;灿烂; v.夸耀;得意
【范例】We opened the windows and let in the glorious evening air.
我们打开窗户，让傍晚那沁人心脾的空气流进室内。
The win revived glorious memories of his days.这次胜利勾起了他对往昔那些岁月的美好回忆。
I've succeeded as gloriously as anyone who ever lived. 我比任何其他人都要成功
5.gain
【释义】v.获得;赢得;博得;取得;(从…中)受益，获益;得到(好处);增加;增添;增进
【搭配】gain entrance/entry/access to sth 得以进入/接近某物
gain confidence/strength/experience 增加信心/力量/经验
gain weight 增加体重
no pain, no gain不劳则无获
【范例】My watch gains two minutes every 24 hours. 我的表每24小时快两分钟。
The research investigates how foreign speakers gain fluency.
这项研究旨在调查讲外语的人如何增加流利程度。
6.gloomy
【释义】adj. 黑暗的;阴暗的;幽暗的;忧郁的;沮丧的;无望的;前景黯淡的;悲观的
【形式】比较级：gloomier 最高级：gloomiest
【派生】gloomily adv. 阴暗地；阴沉地；阴郁地；忧郁地
【搭配】a wet and gloomy day潮湿而阴沉的一天 a gloomy expression沮丧的表情
a gloomy room/atmosphere昏暗的房间/气氛 in gloomy silence.郁郁不乐默不作声地坐着。
【范例】He stared gloomily at the phone.他满脸愁容地盯着电话。
“We are in trouble,” he said gloomily. “我们遇上了麻烦，”他沮丧地说道。
7.eagerly
【释义】adv. 渴望地；热切地
【派生】eager adj. 渴望的;热切的;渴求的
【派生】eagerness n. 渴望；殷切；热忱；热情
【范例】“So what do you think will happen ” he asked eagerly.“那么你觉得会发生什么？”他急切地问道。
He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group. 他急于把他的想法传达给小组。
I picked up the pace, my eagerness growing with every step.
我加快了脚步，每踏出一步，我的渴望就增长一分。
8.considerate
【释义】adj.考虑周到的;为(他人)着想的;体谅的;体贴的
【派生】considerately adv. 体谅地;
【反义】inconsiderate adj. 不为别人着想的; 不体谅别人的; 考虑不周的;
【范例】He treats everyone equally and considerately.他对待每一个人都一视同仁，体贴周到。
I think he's the most charming, most considerate man I've ever known
我觉得他是我所认识的最有魅力并且最为体贴的男士。
【近义辨析】
attentive adj. 体贴的，关心的 （指对某人照顾周到的，保证其一切所需应有尽有，常后接介词 to）
〔例证〕Companies should be attentive to the needs of their customers.公司应该对其顾客的需求考虑周到。
considerate adj. 体贴的 （指替他人着想并对其关怀备至的，避免使其不高兴）
〔例证〕According to him, one should try to be considerate towards other people.
他认为一个人应该尽量为他人着想。
thoughtful adj. [褒]体贴的，关心的 （指将他人所需、所想、所感记在心间的，含主动提供关怀之意）
〔例证〕He is a thoughtful and caring man.他是一个体贴入微、关心他人的男人。
It was really thoughtful of him to remember the birthday of that old man.
他真细心，还记得那位老人的生日。
9.optimistic
【释义】adj.乐观的;抱乐观看法的
【派生】optimistically adv. 乐观地，乐天地
【同义】positive adj. 积极乐观的;自信的;建设性的;朝着成功的;表示赞同的;拥护的;良好的;有绝对把握;完全的;证据确凿的;阳性的;正数的;正电的
【反义】pessimistic adj. 悲观的;悲观主义的
【范例】We are now taking a more optimistic view.我们现在抱较乐观的看法。
Both sides have spoken optimistically about the talks.双方都对会谈表示乐观。
10.ambitious
【释义】adj.雄心勃勃的;有野心的;有雄心的;费力的;耗资的;耗时的
【派生】ambition n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心;雄心;志向;抱负
【搭配】fiercely ambitious 雄心勃勃的 ambitious movie 气势恢宏的电影
【范例】Marcus was handsome, dynamic and ambitious. 马库斯仪表堂堂，精力充沛且雄心勃勃。
The author qualified the hero as an ambitious youth. 作者把主人公描写为一个有抱负的青年。
二、词汇检测练习
（一）单词拼写（根据首字母或中文提示填入正确词语）
1.He'd given too much to his career, sparing no time to his daughter, and n_________ her.
2.We d___________ along the platform and just managed to catch the train.
3.It has the d__________ advantage of being both easy and cheap.
4.She received thousands applause, flowers and cheering for his win. She wanted to enjoy her moment of g______.
5.The programme affords young people the chance to g_________ work experience.
6.She never achieved her a__________ of becoming a famous writer.
7.A few gleams of sunshine lit up the __________(阴暗的)afternoon.
8.Kate was in a hurry to grow up, __________(渴望)for knowledge and experience.
9.She is always polite and _________(体谅的) towards her employees.
10.After the competition, Tim walked into the room with his teammates in an __________(乐观的) mood.
11.Harrison had a _________ (辉煌的)career spanning more than six decades.
12.His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ___________(恢弘的) and serious than his earlier books.
（二）语法填空（根据括号内词汇提示转换正确形式填入空中）
1.The key role of the teacher in the learning process should not __________(neglect).
2.The fact that she is not coming today makes her grandmother feel lonely and _________(neglect).
3.The house ___________(double) in value since I bought it.
4.The waves __________(dash) against the harbour wall, while the wind was howling around the sea.
5.Enlightened by science, the rich and profound Chinese culture is bound to shine more________(glory).
6.The day begins __________(glory): a bright sky, a fresh wind.
7.There is nothing _________(gain) from delaying the decision.
8.After knowing the news, the expressions on his face were even________(gloomy).
9.“I don't know,” he muttered _________(gloomy).
10.I couldn't hide my _________(eager) to get back home.
11.I'd also like to thank you for your always providing us with the most effective and ________(consider) services.
12.“We have a good chance of winning,” he exclaimed __________(optimistic).
（三）英译中（分析下列句子成分并翻译成中文）
Remember the fable of the dog that dropped the substance, in catching at the shadow.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school gloomy and grave.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions;
__________________________________________________________________________________________
（四）中译英
A.根据中文提示填入恰当的短语或表达
1.The two factors are equally important, ___________________________________________(两者都不容忽视)。
2.He jumped off the bus and_____________________________(直奔dash) the nearest grocery store.
3.The weather ________________________________ this week. (这一星期以来的天气一直晴朗宜人glorious)
4.The _______________________________(人们脸上的愁云)disappeared at the good news.
5.She _________________________(渴望得到)her parents' approval.
6.The dogs were straining at the leash(皮带), _____________________________(急于要去公园).
7.I was deeply touched by__________________________________________.(那些孩子学习的渴望、他们的真诚和纯洁)
8.It brought tears to my eyes to think ___________________________________. (想起来他们之前的体贴)
9.____________________________(你真是体贴入微)not to play the piano while I was asleep.
10.“Well done!” _____________________________(我努力做出乐观的样子). “Thank you, dad!” he was still smiling.
B.将下列句子翻译成英文
1.充分利用好时间也是提升学习效率不可忽视的重要因素这一点不可忽视。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.相信使用正确且恰当的方法能够让你的学习工作效率加倍。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.明媚的阳光 凉爽的风让我们旅行的快乐加倍了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.门铃一响，男孩们就冲进了操场。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.学生们在校广播台或校刊工作能够获得宝贵的经验。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.我们一来到岛上就急不可耐地开始探胜。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.我非常期待你来我们城市观光旅游。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.你让我知道会议要延期，真是考虑得周到。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.尽管他已经很累了（大汗淋漓），但是他还要乐观的继续跑下去。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.蒂姆雄心勃勃的天性使她努力达到最高水平。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 拓展写作能力训练
一、语篇短语补充
be fond of...__________________________________ make great progress____________________________
be determined to do___________________________ be(not) content with...__________________________
be(not) likely to do____________________________ desire to do...__________________________________
in an angry mood______________________________ worth the pain________________________________
二、语篇续写可仿用表达
1.“...,” said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. “...”
2.“...” cried Cecil, dashing the bough of a tree into his picture, as if he meant what he said.
3.“Yes,” replied Cecil, with a proud smile;
4.“Take care,” said his aunt, gently laying her hand on his shoulder.
5.“...” Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.
6.I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure.
7.It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!
8.Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.
阅读答案：BAC
词汇检测
1.neglected; 2.dashed; 3.doubled; 4.glory; 5.gain; 6.ambition; 7.gloomy; 8.eager; 9.considerate; 10.optimistic; 11.glorious; 12.ambitious;
语法填空1.be neglected; 2.neglected; 3.has been doubled; 4.were dashing; 5.gloriously; 6.gloriously; 7.to be gained; 8.gloomier; 9.gloomily; 10.eagerness; 11.considerate; 12.optimistically;
英译中
记住够的语言：不要捡了芝麻丢了西瓜。
在宣读获奖者姓名的那天晚上，塞西尔从学校忧郁回家。
他的表情足以告诉他的姨妈使她免让他摆脱被问问题的痛苦。
中译英
A.1.neither of which can’t be neglected; 2.made a dash for/to; 3.has been gloriously sunny; 4.gloomy expressions on their faces; 5.is eager for; 6.eager to go to the park; 7.their eagerness to learn, their honesty and their purity; 8.they'd been so considerate; 9.It was considerate of you; 10.I tried to act optimistically
B.1.Making full use of time is also an important factor to improve learning efficiency, which can not be ignored
2.I believe that using correct and appropriate methods can double your learning and work efficiency.
3.The bright sunshine and cool wind doubled the happiness of our trip.
4.The boys dashed out into the playground right after the bell rang.
5.Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine.
6.As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore.
7.Dear Diana, I am eagerly expecting to your visit to our city.
8.It was very considerate of you to let me know the meeting would be delayed.
9.Tired as he is, he has to continue his journey optimistically.
10.Tim’s ambitious nature made her try hard to play at the highest level.
短语补充
喜欢;爱好; 取得很大进步; 决心(做)…; (不)满足于…; 有(没有)可能; 渴望做…; 怒气冲冲; 值得付出的痛苦;
第一部分：阅读语篇（阅读下列语篇，完成语篇后几道小题）
“I never knew before, Cecil, that you were so fond of drawing,” said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. “You really have made great progress.”
“I need to do so,” cried Cecil, “if I am to carry off the prize for drawing, as I am determined to do this term.”
“I should have thought,”said the aunt, “that you had little chance against Lee. He is an artist's son, and has used the pencil, one might almost say, from his cradle.(摇篮)”
“That will double the pleasure of beating him!” cried Cecil, dashing the bough of a tree into his picture, as if he meant what he said. “I'm working now at this four hours a day; he never draws more than two.”
“You are not neglecting(忽视)your Latin for it, I hope You have had the Latin prize every term for these three years past,” said Aunt Sophia.
“Yes,” replied Cecil, with a proud smile; “there is no boy in our class can match me in that, though Russell is now working hard. But I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure. It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!”
“Take care,” said his aunt, gently laying her hand on his shoulder, “that you do not lose the Latin prize, in trying for that which you are not likely to gain. Remember the fable of the dog that dropped the substance, in catching at the shadow.”
On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school gloomy and grave. His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions; but his little sister Rosey was not so thoughtful.
“Cecil,” she cried, running eagerly up to him, “tell me, are you to get the two prizes ”
“No, not even one. I was so busy trying to beat Lee, that I could not hold my ground against Russell.” Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.
Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.
1.What made Cecil keep practicing drawing
A. His interest in drawing. B. His desire to win the prize.
C. Lee's being the son of an artist. D. Russell's working hard on Latin.
2. Which of the following words best describes Aunt Sophia
A. Considerate B. Strict C. Determined D. Optimistic
3. Why did Cecil fail to win any prizes
A. He didn't put in enough time. B. He had no talent
C. He was too ambitious D. He was too tired
第二部分 语篇重点词汇短语拓展
一、重点词汇讲解
1.double
【释义】adj.双重的;双的;两倍的;加倍的;成双的;成对的;双人的 adv.双重地;两倍地;成对地;弓身地
n.两倍;两倍数;两倍量; v.(使)加倍;是…的两倍;把…对折;折叠;
【搭配】a double bed/room 双人床 / 房间；double sth (over) 把…对折；折叠
【练习】分析下列句子中double的词性和词义：
1.She doubled the blanket and put it under his head. ______________
2.Double all the quantities in the recipe to make enough for eight people.______________
3.If you want to change for a double room you'll have to pay another$ 15. ______________
4.Men take the double standard towards themselves and women.______________
【派生】doubly adv. 更加;越发;倍加;在两方面;由于双重原因
【范例】I made doubly sure I locked all the doors when I went out. 我一再查看所有的门都锁好后才出的门。
2.dash
【释义】n. 猛冲;突进;急奔;匆忙;匆促;仓促;少量，少许(添加物);破折号;短跑;气魄
v. 急奔;急驰;猛冲;猛掷;猛击;猛撞
【搭配】a dash for sth.
【范例】When the doors opened, there was a mad dash for seats. 门一开，人们便疯狂地朝座位奔去。
They began running again, broke cover and dashed towards the road.
他们又开始跑，离开隐蔽处朝公路冲去。
3.neglect
【释义】v. 疏于照顾;未予看管;忽略;忽视;不予重视;疏忽;疏漏
【范例】The journal she had begun lay neglected on her bedside table.
她早就开始看的那本杂志搁在床头柜上，好久没翻了。
4.glorious
【释义】adj. 值得称道的;光荣的;荣耀的;壮丽的;辉煌的;光辉灿烂的;极其令人愉快的;极为宜人的;热的
【反义】inglorious adj. 令人羞愧的;可耻的;不光彩的
【派生】gloriously adv. 光荣地，辉煌地
【派生】glory n. 荣誉;光荣;壮丽;辉煌;灿烂; v.夸耀;得意
【范例】We opened the windows and let in the glorious evening air.
我们打开窗户，让傍晚那沁人心脾的空气流进室内。
The win revived glorious memories of his days.这次胜利勾起了他对往昔那些岁月的美好回忆。
I've succeeded as gloriously as anyone who ever lived. 我比任何其他人都要成功
5.gain
【释义】v.获得;赢得;博得;取得;(从…中)受益，获益;得到(好处);增加;增添;增进
【搭配】gain entrance/entry/access to sth 得以进入/接近某物
gain confidence/strength/experience 增加信心/力量/经验
gain weight 增加体重
no pain, no gain不劳则无获
【范例】My watch gains two minutes every 24 hours. 我的表每24小时快两分钟。
The research investigates how foreign speakers gain fluency.
这项研究旨在调查讲外语的人如何增加流利程度。
6.gloomy
【释义】adj. 黑暗的;阴暗的;幽暗的;忧郁的;沮丧的;无望的;前景黯淡的;悲观的
【形式】比较级：gloomier 最高级：gloomiest
【派生】gloomily adv. 阴暗地；阴沉地；阴郁地；忧郁地
【搭配】a wet and gloomy day潮湿而阴沉的一天 a gloomy expression沮丧的表情
a gloomy room/atmosphere昏暗的房间/气氛 in gloomy silence.郁郁不乐默不作声地坐着。
【范例】He stared gloomily at the phone.他满脸愁容地盯着电话。
“We are in trouble,” he said gloomily. “我们遇上了麻烦，”他沮丧地说道。
7.eagerly
【释义】adv. 渴望地；热切地
【派生】eager adj. 渴望的;热切的;渴求的
【派生】eagerness n. 渴望；殷切；热忱；热情
【范例】“So what do you think will happen ” he asked eagerly.“那么你觉得会发生什么？”他急切地问道。
He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group. 他急于把他的想法传达给小组。
I picked up the pace, my eagerness growing with every step.
我加快了脚步，每踏出一步，我的渴望就增长一分。
8.considerate
【释义】adj.考虑周到的;为(他人)着想的;体谅的;体贴的
【派生】considerately adv. 体谅地;
【反义】inconsiderate adj. 不为别人着想的; 不体谅别人的; 考虑不周的;
【范例】He treats everyone equally and considerately.他对待每一个人都一视同仁，体贴周到。
I think he's the most charming, most considerate man I've ever known
我觉得他是我所认识的最有魅力并且最为体贴的男士。
【近义辨析】
attentive adj. 体贴的，关心的 （指对某人照顾周到的，保证其一切所需应有尽有，常后接介词 to）
〔例证〕Companies should be attentive to the needs of their customers.公司应该对其顾客的需求考虑周到。
considerate adj. 体贴的 （指替他人着想并对其关怀备至的，避免使其不高兴）
〔例证〕According to him, one should try to be considerate towards other people.
他认为一个人应该尽量为他人着想。
thoughtful adj. [褒]体贴的，关心的 （指将他人所需、所想、所感记在心间的，含主动提供关怀之意）
〔例证〕He is a thoughtful and caring man.他是一个体贴入微、关心他人的男人。
It was really thoughtful of him to remember the birthday of that old man.
他真细心，还记得那位老人的生日。
9.optimistic
【释义】adj.乐观的;抱乐观看法的
【派生】optimistically adv. 乐观地，乐天地
【同义】positive adj. 积极乐观的;自信的;建设性的;朝着成功的;表示赞同的;拥护的;良好的;有绝对把握;完全的;证据确凿的;阳性的;正数的;正电的
【反义】pessimistic adj. 悲观的;悲观主义的
【范例】We are now taking a more optimistic view.我们现在抱较乐观的看法。
Both sides have spoken optimistically about the talks.双方都对会谈表示乐观。
10.ambitious
【释义】adj.雄心勃勃的;有野心的;有雄心的;费力的;耗资的;耗时的
【派生】ambition n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心;雄心;志向;抱负
【搭配】fiercely ambitious 雄心勃勃的 ambitious movie 气势恢宏的电影
【范例】Marcus was handsome, dynamic and ambitious. 马库斯仪表堂堂，精力充沛且雄心勃勃。
The author qualified the hero as an ambitious youth. 作者把主人公描写为一个有抱负的青年。
二、词汇检测练习
（一）单词拼写（根据首字母或中文提示填入正确词语）
1.He'd given too much to his career, sparing no time to his daughter, and n_________ her.
2.We d___________ along the platform and just managed to catch the train.
3.It has the d__________ advantage of being both easy and cheap.
4.She received thousands applause, flowers and cheering for his win. She wanted to enjoy her moment of g______.
5.The programme affords young people the chance to g_________ work experience.
6.She never achieved her a__________ of becoming a famous writer.
7.A few gleams of sunshine lit up the __________(阴暗的)afternoon.
8.Kate was in a hurry to grow up, __________(渴望)for knowledge and experience.
9.She is always polite and _________(体谅的) towards her employees.
10.After the competition, Tim walked into the room with his teammates in an __________(乐观的) mood.
11.Harrison had a _________ (辉煌的)career spanning more than six decades.
12.His latest book The Social Animal, however, is more ___________(恢弘的) and serious than his earlier books.
（二）语法填空（根据括号内词汇提示转换正确形式填入空中）
1.The key role of the teacher in the learning process should not __________(neglect).
2.The fact that she is not coming today makes her grandmother feel lonely and _________(neglect).
3.The house ___________(double) in value since I bought it.
4.The waves __________(dash) against the harbour wall, while the wind was howling around the sea.
5.Enlightened by science, the rich and profound Chinese culture is bound to shine more________(glory).
6.The day begins __________(glory): a bright sky, a fresh wind.
7.There is nothing _________(gain) from delaying the decision.
8.After knowing the news, the expressions on his face were even________(gloomy).
9.“I don't know,” he muttered _________(gloomy).
10.I couldn't hide my _________(eager) to get back home.
11.I'd also like to thank you for your always providing us with the most effective and ________(consider) services.
12.“We have a good chance of winning,” he exclaimed __________(optimistic).
（三）英译中（分析下列句子成分并翻译成中文）
Remember the fable of the dog that dropped the substance, in catching at the shadow.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school gloomy and grave.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions;
__________________________________________________________________________________________
（四）中译英
A.根据中文提示填入恰当的短语或表达
1.The two factors are equally important, ___________________________________________(两者都不容忽视)。
2.He jumped off the bus and_____________________________(直奔dash) the nearest grocery store.
3.The weather ________________________________ this week. (这一星期以来的天气一直晴朗宜人glorious)
4.The _______________________________(人们脸上的愁云)disappeared at the good news.
5.She _________________________(渴望得到)her parents' approval.
6.The dogs were straining at the leash(皮带), _____________________________(急于要去公园).
7.I was deeply touched by__________________________________________.(那些孩子学习的渴望、他们的真诚和纯洁)
8.It brought tears to my eyes to think ___________________________________. (想起来他们之前的体贴)
9.____________________________(你真是体贴入微)not to play the piano while I was asleep.
10.“Well done!” _____________________________(我努力做出乐观的样子). “Thank you, dad!” he was still smiling.
B.将下列句子翻译成英文
1.充分利用好时间也是提升学习效率不可忽视的重要因素这一点不可忽视。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.相信使用正确且恰当的方法能够让你的学习工作效率加倍。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.明媚的阳光 凉爽的风让我们旅行的快乐加倍了。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.门铃一响，男孩们就冲进了操场。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.学生们在校广播台或校刊工作能够获得宝贵的经验。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.我们一来到岛上就急不可耐地开始探胜。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.我非常期待你来我们城市观光旅游。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.你让我知道会议要延期，真是考虑得周到。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
9.尽管他已经很累了（大汗淋漓），但是他还要乐观的继续跑下去。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
10.蒂姆雄心勃勃的天性使她努力达到最高水平。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
第三部分 拓展写作能力训练
一、语篇短语补充
be fond of...__________________________________ make great progress____________________________
be determined to do___________________________ be(not) content with...__________________________
be(not) likely to do____________________________ desire to do...__________________________________
in an angry mood______________________________ worth the pain________________________________
二、语篇续写可仿用表达
1.“...,” said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. “...”
2.“...” cried Cecil, dashing the bough of a tree into his picture, as if he meant what he said.
3.“Yes,” replied Cecil, with a proud smile;
4.“Take care,” said his aunt, gently laying her hand on his shoulder.
5.“...” Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.
6.I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure.
7.It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!
8.Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.
阅读答案：BAC
词汇检测
1.neglected; 2.dashed; 3.doubled; 4.glory; 5.gain; 6.ambition; 7.gloomy; 8.eager; 9.considerate; 10.optimistic; 11.glorious; 12.ambitious;
语法填空1.be neglected; 2.neglected; 3.has been doubled; 4.were dashing; 5.gloriously; 6.gloriously; 7.to be gained; 8.gloomier; 9.gloomily; 10.eagerness; 11.considerate; 12.optimistically;
英译中
记住够的语言：不要捡了芝麻丢了西瓜。
在宣读获奖者姓名的那天晚上，塞西尔从学校忧郁回家。
他的表情足以告诉他的姨妈使她免让他摆脱被问问题的痛苦。
中译英
A.1.neither of which can’t be neglected; 2.made a dash for/to; 3.has been gloriously sunny; 4.gloomy expressions on their faces; 5.is eager for; 6.eager to go to the park; 7.their eagerness to learn, their honesty and their purity; 8.they'd been so considerate; 9.It was considerate of you; 10.I tried to act optimistically
B.1.Making full use of time is also an important factor to improve learning efficiency, which can not be ignored
2.I believe that using correct and appropriate methods can double your learning and work efficiency.
3.The bright sunshine and cool wind doubled the happiness of our trip.
4.The boys dashed out into the playground right after the bell rang.
5.Students can gain valuable experience by working on the campus radio or magazine.
6.As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore.
7.Dear Diana, I am eagerly expecting to your visit to our city.
8.It was very considerate of you to let me know the meeting would be delayed.
9.Tired as he is, he has to continue his journey optimistically.
10.Tim’s ambitious nature made her try hard to play at the highest level.
短语补充
喜欢;爱好; 取得很大进步; 决心(做)…; (不)满足于…; 有(没有)可能; 渴望做…; 怒气冲冲; 值得付出的痛苦;