2022届九江市高三第一次模拟考试试卷答案
听力
1-5 CACBC 6-10 ABBAC 11-15 AABCC 16-20ABCBA
阅读
21-25 CBDAB 26-30 DBDAC 31-35 CCDBA 36-40 FECGB
完形填空
41-45 ABBDC 46-50 BDAAC 51-55 CDBAD 56-60 BDCAC
语法填空
语法填空
61. was built 62. largest 63. centuries 64. to 65. dropping
66. its 67. who/ that 68. Visited 69. to extend 70. the
改错
I had a awful day at school yesterday. My friends and I were about to run while I suddenly fell and hurt my
an when
ankle. I had difficulties in walking, so my friends carried me to a nearby hospital and stayed with me until their
difficulty my
parents arrived. The doctor tells my parents my ankle was badly broken and ∧ I needed to stay in bed for a
told that
month. Felt better, I came home with my parents then. This incident made me to realize we should be careful.
Feeling
With my friends’ help, I couldn’t have received treatment immediate. I was extremely thankful to them.
Without immediately
One possible version:
Dear schoolmates,
Could I have your attention, please
To encourage us students to develop the habit of reading, our school is carrying out an activity whose theme is “Making Reading a Way of Life”. We call on everybody to take part in it.
Reading can inspire us and keep our minds active. It can arm us with more knowledge, so we can form a correct outlook on life and the world to stay positive and optimistic. When reading becomes a way of life, we'll surely become better persons.
Let's take action now!
Thanks.
听力材料：
Text 1
M: Let’s meet at the ticket office at 9:00. Or at 8:00 at your flat
W: Er… No, I’ll see you at the ticket office. I’ll leave home at 8:30.
Text 2
M: I think I’ve caught a cold. I must go to bed early tonight.
W: I’ve told you again and again to wear more clothes.
Text3
W: John, is Lily still in the classroom
M: Well, she was there. But she has gone home. She was away for about two minutes.
Text 4
W: I’m sure this medicine will help you a great deal, but complete recovery will take a rather long time, I’m afraid.
M: Thank you very much. I will get rid of all my bad habits from now on.
Text 5
M: It’s Friday today! So, what are you going to do tomorrow
W: Nothing special. Maybe just do some shopping online…
M: Why don’t you go to the movies with me
W: Not a bad idea.
Text 6
M: Mom, could you tell me how to cook
W: Sure. But I’ve told you many times to learn to cook and you were always unwilling to do it. Why do you offer to learn it now
M: I have invited my classmate, Susan , to our house. I want her to taste my cooking.
W: Neither your father nor I have tasted any of your cooking. Susan is a really lucky girl.
M: I promise I’ll cook for you tonight if you don’t mind.
Text 7
W: I’d like to have a cup of coffee today, but I am tired of those shops that I often go to. Do you have any good recommendations, Michael
M: There is a small coffee shop called The coffee House in my neighborhood.
W: Sounds great. What drinks does it serve
M: Many kinds: coffee, chocolate, tea, juice of various tastes. My favorite is hot chocolate.
Many people are just addicted to full-bodied coffee and chocolate there.
W: I think I will go there this afternoon. Would you like to go with me
M: I’m afraid I can’t, Jessica. I’ll see an exhibition with Sarah this afternoon.
W: Okay. Thank you for your recommendation. Have fun!
Text 8
M: Good afternoon. Can I help you
W: Good afternoon. I’m calling from Nanjing Foreign Trade Company. Is it possible for me to have a suite
M: Certainly. Can you give me your name please, Madam
W: Cindy Jones.
M: Thank you, Ms Jones. How long will you stay
W: I’ll stay there for 5 days. How much is the suite, please
M: Your suite is 600 yuan per day, including service. But meals are not included.
W: Do I have to pay in advance
M: Yes, now you need to pay half of it. The account will be settled later.
W: Okay.
M: And your arrival and departure dates
W: I’m not sure right now. I will call and tell you tomorrow.
Text 9
W: Hey Steven, this is Rosie. I’m calling to ask for help.
M: I’m glad to help you. What’s wrong
W: My father just went into the hospital in Atlanta. Alan and I will be flying there tonight.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. How can I help you
W: The real problem is Sophia. She has a bad cold, and we can’t take her with us this time.
M: You need a babysitter
W: Yes. I need someone overnight. Maybe even for two nights.
M: I could have Sophia stay at my place.
W: I don’t want to do that to you, Steven.
M: Why not
W: Your own kids could get Sophia’s cold. I think it would be better to find a good babysitter here.
M: There is a woman I know, Emily Ralston. She is 35, and she usually takes this kind of job. I trust her completely.
W: I’d like to talk with her. This is short notice, I know.
M: I’ll get you her number. I hope she can do it.
W: Okay. You’re so kind, Steven. Thanks.
Text 10
The government first put forward the idea of building a science museum in our town in 1976. Construction of the building started in March 1988 and was completed in September 1990. The museum had its opening the following year. There are over 500 items on display forever at the museum. Among them, the most important item is a large device: the Energy Machine. Another item worth seeing is the DC-3 airplane which was the first item moved into the museum. The museum also regularly organizes shows on topics related to science and modern technology. The Robot Show helps you understand our dreams for the future. To have fun doing scientific experiments, you can go to the Laboratory to explore the science behind our childhood toys. Or you can go to the Materials Classroom to make use of common materials in the kitchen to discover the secret of science. Other facilities include a 200-seat Lecture Hall and a Resource Center. A standard ticket is $20 and a group ticket is $14. Doctors, nurses and senior people aged 60 or above can enter the museum at half price. There is no entrance fee for students.秘密★启用前
九江市2022年第一次高考模拟统一考试
英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学号、姓名等项内容填写在答题卡上。
2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答，答案无效。
3.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段材料仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers meet
A.At 8:00. B.At 8:30. C.At 9:00.
2. Why did the man probably suffer from a cold
A. He wore fewer clothes. B. He had a cold bath. C. He slept in a cold room.
3. Where is probably Lily now
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. On her way home.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Parent and child. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A.A new movie. B. Online shopping. C. Weekend plans.
第二节(共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Who does the boy learn to cook for
A. His classmate. B. His mother. C. His father.
7. How does the woman feel about Susan
A. Dissatisfied . B. Envious. C. Curious.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the Coffee House
A. Near Jessica's home. B. Near Michael's home. C. Near Sarah's home.
9. What drink does Michael like best
A. Hot chocolate. B. Orange juice. C. Black tea.
10. What will Sarah do this afternoon
A. Learn to make coffee. B. Go to a café. C. Visit an exhibition .
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does Cindy make the call
A. To book a hotel room.
B. To change a reservation .
C. To ask about the room service.
12. How long will Cindy stay
A. Five days. B. Two weeks or so. C. One month.
13. How much does Cindy need to pay now
A. 600 yuan. B.1,500 yuan. C.3,000 yuan.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
Why will Rosie fly to Atlanta
A.To find a babysitter . B. To go on business. C. To see her sick father.
15. What does Steven want to do at first
A. Find a good caregiver. B. Call Emily right away. C. Make Sophie stay with him.
16. What does Steven think of Emily
A. She is experienced . B. She is careless. C. She is warm-hearted.
17. What is Rosie going to do next
A. Talk with Sophia. B. Make a phone call. C. Find a number.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What's the most important item in the museum
A. The Robots. B. The DC-3 airplane. C. The Energy Machine.
19. Where can visitors go if they are interested in toys
A. In the Lecture Hall. B. In the Laboratory . C. In the Materials Classroom.
20. Who can enter the museum for free
A. Students. B. People over 60. C. Doctors and nurses.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 36
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Australia is a heaven for those people looking for something different in their travels. Not only that,Australia but also offers much in natural wonders,local cuisine and culture.
Jenolan Caves
The Jenolan Caves are a must-see for adventurous tourists. It was discovered by a criminal in 1838 and has since then served as one of the most famous tourist attractions in Australia. These caves numbering more than 300 are all interconnected and filled with unusual and wonderful rock formations ,Here tour guides will be at your side as you walk around the lighted caves.
Whitsundays
Whitsundays is one of the places in Australia with great night life. Here you can have great evenings eating at the restaurants and having fun in the local bars. Also, Whitsundays is known as a great jump point to the Great Barrier Reef and the beautiful island resorts. Gold Coast
The Gold coast is a great getaway for surf and beach lovers. Here you can not only spend days perhaps in the theme parks and national parks with its great waterfalls and natural beauty,but also nights at the local restaurants and in the local bars.
Magnetic Island
Magnetic Island is one of the national parks of Australia because it is home to colonies of kangaroos and koalas. It is also located near the town of Townsville famous for its great beaches. This island was actually named by Captain Cook because it was said that his compass has gone funny when he passed by it.
21. What can we know about Jenolan Caves
A. They were developed as attractions by a criminal.
B. They are made up of over 300 separate caves.
C. They are worth a visit for those loving taking risks.
D. They are full of rocks and dark all year around.
22. What can you enjoy in both Whitsundays and Gold coast
A. Surfing at the beach. B.Local food.
C. Beautiful waterfalls . D. Visiting islands.
23. Where can you learn some about animals and history
A. In Jenolan Caves. B. In Whitsundays .
C. In Gold coast. D. In Magnetic Island.
B
Liu Tzu-wei,a young man from China's Taiwan,works in his milk tea shop in Wuhan,realizing his entrepreneurial (创业的) dream there.
Liu Tzu-wei,29,who majored in business administration ,tried being an online shopping agent while studying in London. He started his business journey in Hangzhou in 2017,and opened his first milk tea shop in Wuhan.
He experienced some setbacks in his milk tea business due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,but he didn't give up,and started making video diaries online to record his journey.
Liu currently has about 26,000 fans on Douyin,the Chinese version of the video-sharing app TikTok, and many have turned into customers. Liu was moved by the hospitality (好客) and frankness of the people in Wuhan,and said they are always helpful and supportive .
Officials from the local government of Wuhan, often visit him to promote the carrying out of preferential (优先的) policies. Liu opened his second branch at the end of last year. He plans to expand more when the opportunity arises. He said his decision to pursue his entrepreneurial dream in Wuhan was right.
Wuhan is a city with huge consumption potential,nice people and supportive government ,so Liu would choose Wuhan again if he had to do it over.
24. Where did Liu Tzu-wei first launch his business
A. In Wuhan B. In Taiwan C. In London D. In Hangzhou
25. How would Liu feel about the future of his milk tea shop
A. It's unexpected . B. It's hopeful .C. It's challenging . D. It's regretful.
26. What can we learn from the passage
A. All the fans have turned into customers.
B. Liu's business was an instant hit in Wuhan.
C. Liu worked as an e-shopping agent after graduation .
D. Liu's business has received assistance from the government .
27. What message does the story convey
A. East or west,home is best.
B. Victory belongs to the most persevering .
C. Well begun is half done.
D. He that travels far knows much.
C
UN Chinese Language Day is celebrated annually on April 20. The event was set up by the UN Department of Public Information in order to get equal use of all six of its official working language throughout the organization .
The first Chinese Language Day was celebrated in 2010 on the12°of November. But since 2011, the date has been the 20%of April. It's because Chinese Guyu,which is the 6"of 24 solar terms in the traditional Chinese calendar,usually just begins around the date,April 20. Guyu is important to Chinese people. Each year they will celebrate Guyu in memory of the person:Cangjie,who was believed to create Chinese characters . There's a story that when Cangjie created Chinese characters ,it rained millet(粟)；Guyu in some way means“rain of millet”.
The Chinese Language Day for 2021 is especially to help people learn about Chinese characters based on symbols. In the building of the UN in New York,three events,which were organized by an organization connected to the UN,focused on three types of Chinese characters based on symbols. The three events were,a guided tour of the Liangzhu Museum,a language class on Dongba words,and a lecture on the history of Chinese characters . The three events were held from April 19 to 21,2021.
Chinese was allowed to be an official language of the United Nations in 1946. However,in the early years,Chinese was not commonly used in the work of the United Nations. The situation improved after the restoration (恢复) of the lawful rights of the People's Republic of China in the United Nations in 1971.And in 1973，the General Assembly(联合国大会) included Chinese as a working language. Then more and more UN offices and work members work with the Chinese language.
28. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A. Chinese traditional 24 solar terms are well accepted all over the world.
B. The UN Chinese Language Day has been celebrated for over 13 year.
C. The UN Chinese Language Day was set up to preserve the Chinese language.
D. There are five other official working languages other than Chinese in the UN.
29. Why was the UN Chinese Language Day moved to April 20
A. To show respect for one solar term.
B. To promote Chinese characters .
C. To protect various Chinese dialects.
D. To support the equal use of Chinese language.
30. What can we know about the three events
A. They focused on helping people learn Chinese characters .
B. They were held in the building of the UN for four days.
C. They paid attention to three types of Chinese characters .
D. They were all organized by the UN in New York.
31. What's the last paragraph mainly about
A. The Chinese language's origin and evolution.
B. The Chinese language's change in its long history.
C. The Chinese language's growing popularity at the UN.
D. The Chinese language's significance to Chinese people.
D
A different kind of food service app is allowing loyal customers to buy restaurant food at a low price before it goes into the waste bin.
Too Good To Go provides buyers with a bag of nearly wasted,but perfectly good food for takeaways as a way to cut back on food waste and help support the restaurant industry. Unlike other apps of a similar type that can allow customers to pick and choose which items they want to save,Too Good To Go offers only bags of whatever food the restaurants have. People will think it has a true enterprise spirit. The app is one of the several winners of Fast Company's 2021 World Changing Ideas Award,which reports that 40%of the food in America is wasted.
It's impossible to know how much food really will end up in landfills(垃圾处理厂)，but it's possible to know how many meals Too Good To Go has prevented from going there. Originally sold only in a few selected American cities,200,000 meals have been sold,and these meals can be thrown into the garbage in a few hours. And over 1, 500 restaurants have signed up in cities like New York, Boston,and Los Angeles. At present,150,000 orders are going out the door per day in 15 countries, across a user base of around 37 million people, saving incredible food waste.
It is also easier for the restaurants to deal with the leftovers since it's not likely to guess and predict what will be available at the end of any night. Decomposing food in landfills is a major source of methane,which can cause climate-related damage before completely decomposing after a decade,
“We think we can save more than 2 million meals from the trash in the U.S. in 2021,avoiding thousands of tons of emissions.”said Lucie Basch,co-founder of Too Good To Go.
32. What is special about Too Good To Go
A. It provides buyers with a bag of leftover food for free.
B. It allows customers to select whatever food they want.
C. It limits consumers' choices to the food the restaurants have.
D. It is the only app winning 2021 World Changing Ideas Award.
33. What can we do with the app installed
A. Find out the categories of the food wasted most.
B. Figure out how much food will end up in landfills.
C. Predict what food will be available in the restaurants .
D. Prevent more meals being thrown into the garbage.
34. What does the underlined word“ Decomposing ”probably mean in Paragraph 4
A. Cutting down. B. Breaking down. C. Turning down. D. Putting down.
35. What is the best title of the passage
A. An app reducing food waste
B. An app distributing optional food
C. An app causing climate-related damage
D. An app promoting a true enterprise spirit
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Daily Habits for Better Sleep
Good sleep starts long before bedtime. Many of the things you do during the day will affect the quality of your sleep._ 36 _.
Wake up at the same time every morning.
Our bodies follow a daily circadian(昼夜的) rhythm，and waking up at different times throws it out of order. It is best to keep your wake-up time consistent _ 37 _. The less you deviate(偏离)from your normal wake-up time,the better you'll sleep.
Get sunlight every morning.
Exposure to sunlight serves an important purpose：It shuts down the release of melatonin(褪黑素)，a hormone that promotes sleep._ 38 _，it sends a signal to tell your brain to stop releasing the melatonin. Aim to get at least 15 minutes of sunlight as the first thing every morning.
Work out regularly.
The pandemic has led people to cut down on physical activity._ 39 Studies have found that daily exercise, regardless of the type or intensity,helps people fall asleep faster and stay asleep. longer. According to the Sleep Foundation ,people with chronic insomnia can fall asleep about 13 minutes faster and gain up to 20 extra minutes of sleep per night by starting an exercise routine.
40
Caffeine has a half-life of six to eight hours and a quarter-life of about 12 hours. That means that if you drink coffee at 4p.m., you'll still have a quarter of the caffeine floating around in your brain at 4a.m. . Avoiding caffeine in the evening is a no-brainer. But ideally you should avoid caffeine after 2 p.m., so that your body has enough time to clear most of it from your system.
A. When you step outside
B. Cut off caffeine at 2p.m.
C. When sunlight hits your eye
D. Avoid caffeine in your daily life
E. Don't sleep in,even on weekends
F. So try these sleep-promoting habits
G. But exercise is the easiest way to improve sleep
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 18.5
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。
When I was a freshman at university, I didn't speak much.I was too afraid of saying something 41 _ Then I took a class from Tutor Barbara. My mind was _ 42 _ by the quality of Barbara's questions.I finally had something to say and the energy to say it—a rocket of _ 43 _ In fact,she saw a range of _ 44 _,which I had never seen in myself _ 45 _ at that time I still knew little about her life.
This changed eventually when I became a_ 46 _.I had my son in March 2010. Barbara was one of the first to _ 47 _ me. Unluckily,Nine months later,my child was _ 48 _ and diagnosed with a terminal illness(绝症). For the next two years，Barbara _ 49 _ me regular，sometimes weekly，letters that are loving and kind.
When I began writing about my son in the blog,Barbara _ 50 _ to each post.“I'm sending you lots of love and _ 51 thoughts. Hope you feel it.”she wrote.I did,and I do. The letter written right before my son died,when he was three,was perhaps the most _ 52 _. In it Barbara said that she believed my experience of _ 53 _a terminally ill child had made me a_ 54 _ person.“I think he has made you better by revealing the great fire of your _ 55 _.”she wrote.I have never in my life read a more deeply _ 56 _ sentence. Our love between us,from _ 57 _ mutual respect to a richer, deeper friendship ,had bloomed and _ 58 _ gradually.
Tutors are meant to _ 59 _ those in their charge out of the chaos,or at least assist them in keeping on asking questions to _ 60 _ deeply those difficult and subtle answers.
A. wrong B. insincere C. imperfect D. ambiguous
42.A. taken in B. opened up C. cut off D. blocked out
43.A. stories B. words C. contents D. details
44.A. opportunities B. hobbies C. drawbacks D. abilities
45.A. Besides B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile
46.A. friend B. mother C. tutor D. student
47.A. inform B. remind C. interview D. congratulate
48.A. examined B. requested C. accompanied D. suspected
49.A. wrote B. read C. showed D. fetched
50.A. applied B. objected C. responded D. subscribed
51.A. creative B. absurd C. positive D. promising
52.A. familiar B. available C. sensitive D. unforgettable
53.A. educating B. parenting C. recognizing D. adopting
54.A. better B. rougher C. calmer D. stricter
55.A. sympathy B. appreciation C. contribution D. love
56.A. effective B. comforting C. abundant D. interesting
57.A. curious B. anxious C. awkward D. cautious
58.A. confirmed B. declined C. deepened D. acknowledged
59.A. help B. drive C. sponsor D. evaluate
60.A. go through B. make up C. dig out D. take on
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)
第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 15
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Bell Tower in Xian,has a history of over 600 years and reopened to the public after renovation (整修)
The Bell Tower 61. (build) in 1384 during the Ming Dynasty. The 36-meter-tall, wood-and-brick structure is known as one of the 62. (large) and best-protected bell towers in China. The tower has witnessed the city's changes and development for 63. (century).
“Due to long-time exposure 64. wind,sunlight,rain and dust,the tower became broken,with its roof leaking and some paint 65. (drop).”Wang Lei，curator(馆长) of Xian Bell and Drum Towers Museum said. To prolong the life of the tower,the museum began to repair 66. (it) roof and outer golden columns in June.
The reopening of the Bell Tower has attracted visitors e from home and abroad. 68. (visit) by more than 1,000 tourists on the opening day,it had attracted twice the number of visitors before its repair. The museum staff told the media that they determined 69. (extend) the opening hours by one hour every night.
This was 70. sixth renovation to the Bell Tower since 1949,with the last done in 2011.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分) 10
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（＾），并在其下面写出该加的词。
高考一模英语试卷第11页(共12页)
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I had a awful day at school yesterday. My friends and I were about to run while I suddenly fell and hurt my ankle.I had difficulties in walking,so my friends carried me to a nearby hospital and stayed with me until their parents arrived. The doctor tells my parents my ankle was badly broken and I needed to stay in bed for a month. Felt better,I came home with my parents then. This incident made me to realize we should be careful. With my friends' help,I couldn't have received treatment immediate.I was extremely thankful to them.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
你校正在开展主题为“让读书成为一种生活方式”的活动，现请你根据所给提示用英语写一篇倡议书，倡议大家积极参与该活动。
1.活动目的；2.提出倡议；3.读书的益处。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
