中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Work quietly !
单元知识总结
重点单词 keep 保持某种状态 2.turn 轮流,顺序 3.bamboo 竹子 its (指事物、动物或幼儿)它的;她的;他的 show 给人看;指引 6.anything 任何事物 7.else 另外;其他 8. exhibition 展览 say 说;讲 10.sushi 寿司 11. teach教 sure (表示同意)当然 13.Canadian 加拿大的 14. Spanish 西班牙的
重点短语 1.doing morning exercises(正在)做早操 2.having···class(正在)上······课3.eating lunch(正在)吃午饭 4.reading a book (正在)看书5.listening to music (正在)听音乐 6.take turns按顺序来 7.keep to the right 靠右8.have a look 看一看 9.talk quietly小声讲话 10.keep your desk clean保持你的课桌干净 11.getting up(正在)起床 12. watching TV (正在)看电视13.playing sports (正在)进行体育运动 14. playing the piano (正在)弹钢琴15.sweeping the floor (正在)扫地 16.watering the flowers(正在)浇花17.climbing mountains (正在)爬山 18.flying kites(正在)放风筝 重点短语的现在分词变化形式:
重点句型 如何问答多个人或动物正在做什么 What are+多个人/动物+doing (···正在做什么?)——They are+动词ing形式+其他。(他/她/它们正在···) 例:What are the children doing (孩子们正在做什么?)——They are playing.(他们正在玩耍。) 如何问答单个人或动物正在做什么 What is +单个人/动物+doing (···正在做什么?)——He/She/It is +动词ing形式+其他。(他/她/它正在···).例:(1)What is your mother doing (你妈妈正在做什么?)——She is cooking lunch.(她正在做午饭) (2)What is your father doing (你爸爸正在做什么?)——He is cleaning the window.(他正在擦窗户)。 课本重点句型:What are they doing 它们在干什么? ——They are eating lunch ! 它们在吃午饭。2.What’s the little monkey doing 那只小猴子在干什么?——It’s playing with its mother . 它在和妈妈玩耍。3.Shh. Talk quietly . 嘘,小声讲话。 4.Keep your desk clean . 保持桌面整洁。5. Can we use your crayons 我们可以使用你的蜡笔吗?——OK.Take turns. 当然可以。你们轮流着用。Can I read the books here 我可以在这看书吗?——Yes.Of course. 是的。当然可以。7.Work quietly! 安静地工作!
重点语法 1. 现在进行时态——描述“...正在做某事”的句型 主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他。主语是第一人称单数I时,be动词用am. 例:I am watching TV.(我正在看电视。)主语是第二人称单数you时,be动词用are 例:You are reading a book.(你正在读书。)主语是第三人称单数he/she/it单个人时,be动词用is 例:He is playing football.(他正在踢足球。)主语是各人称复数we/you/they多个人时,be动词用are 例:They are having lunch(他们正在吃晚饭。) 问答“...正在做某事”的句型 What+be动词+主语+doing (···正在做什么?)——主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他。(···正在···)例:(1)What is he doing?(他正在做什么?)——He is sleeping.(他正在睡觉。)(2)What are you doing?(你正在做什么 )——I am learning English.(我正在学习英语。) 确认是否“...正在做某事”的句型 Be动词+主语+动词-ing形式+其他? 例:(1)Are you listening to music (你正在听音乐吗?)——Yes, I am. (是的。)/No, I’m not. (不是的。)(2)Is he singing (他正在唱歌吗?)——Yes,he is.(是的。)/No, he isn’t. (不是的。)(3)Are the children playing games (孩子们正在做游戏吗?)——Yes,they are.(是的。)/No,they aren’t. (不是的。) 语音知识: “wh”字母组合在o前发/h/ 其他的发/w/wh /w/ what when where what white wh / h/ whose who whole
知识点自测
一、根据图片内容写出正确的现在分词短语。
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
8. 9.
二、读一读,选出划线部分读音不同的一项
( ) 1. A.what B.where C.who
( ) 2. A.weather B.wait C.whose
( ) 3. A.sing B.think C.long
( ) 4. A.mother B.thing C.brother
( ) 5. A.why B.who C.whose
单项选择:
( ) 1. What do you often do on the weekend —— .
I will clean my room.
I often clean my room.
I am cleaning my room.
( ) 2. Is John in the classroom —— .
A. Yes, he is. B. He is writing a diary. C. No,he is in the classroom.
( ) 3. What is Sarah doing —— She .
A. doing her homework B. is doing his homework C.is doing her homework
( ) 4. Chen Jie and Wu Yifan playing chess.
A. Are B. is C. are
( ) 5. What Mike doing —— He 's drawing pictures.
A.am B. is C. are
( ) 6.Do you like animals —— .
A.Yes,she does. B.Yes,I do. C.Yes,I am.
( ) 7.Are you playing basketball
A.Yes,she does. B.Yes,I do. C.Yes,I am.
( ) 8.Are you eating lunch
A.Yes,you are. B.Yes,I can. C.No,we aren’t .
( ) 9.We are reading books .
A.Talking quiet. B.Talk loudly. C.Talk quietly.
( ) 10. Is he a report
writeing B.write C.writing
( ) 11. Keep the right,please.
at B.on C.to
( ) 12. No !
eats B.eating C.eat
四、从右边的方框中选择正确的答句,并把序号填到问句前的括号里。
( )1.What’s your favourite fruit A.Yes,they are.
( )2.What’s the date B.He is in the classroom.
( )3.Where is Zhang Peng C.He is eating lunch.
( )4.Are they reading a book D.It ’s May 1st.
( )5.What’s Mike doing E.Apples.
五、句型转换
1.They are playing football.(改为一般疑问句)
2.Are you eating the breakfast (作否定回答)
3.My brother is watching TV.(就划线部分提问)
4.Can you swim (作肯定回答)
5.are, we,an,English,having. Class,now (.)(连词成句)
clean, desk, keep ,your (!)(连词成句)
六、选词填空
busy watching doing reading eating watering
It is Saturday today. My family are at home.My mother is 1. the
dishes in the kitchen.My father is 2. flowers in the garden.
My grandpa is 3. TV in the living room.I am 4. books in the
study.What is my cat doing She is 5. a fish in the kitchen.
Everyone is 6. . I love my family.
参考答案:
一、 1. having an English class 2. doing morning exercises
3. eating lunch 4. reading a book
5. playing football 6. listening to music
7.having an art class. 8. having a music class. 9. sleeping
二、CCCBA 三、BACAB BCCCC CB
四、EDBAC
五、1.Are they playing football
2.No,I' m not.
3.What is your brother doing
4.Yes,I can.
5.We are having an English class now.
Keep your desk clean!
六、1.doing 2.watering 3.watching 4. reading 5.eating 6.busy
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