(共24张PPT)
话题六 节日
“节日”这一话题在近几年四川地区的中考题中进行了多次考查。该话题通常有如下命题角度:节日的基本信息(时间、起源、习俗、意义等)、节日的庆祝方式、喜欢哪个节日及理由等。
【时态】一般现在时
【人称】第一人称、第三人称
命题分析
教材链接
写作角度 年级、单元 话题
节日的基本信息、 庆祝方式及意义 九(全)Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Festivals
话题单词
节日的基本信息
festival n.节日
holiday/vacation n.假日
Chinese adj.中国的
Western adj.西方的
traditional adj.传统的
custom n.习俗
词汇梳理
meaning n.意义
year n.年
month n.月份
January n.一月
February n.二月
March n.三月
April n.四月
May n.五月
June n.六月
July n.七月
August n.八月
September n.九月
October n.十月
November n.十一月
December n.十二月
节日的庆祝活动
moon n.月亮
mooncake n.月饼
zongzi n.粽子
celebrate v.庆祝
together adv.一起;同时
memorize v.纪念
boat n.船
sweep v.打扫
meal n.一餐;一顿饭
ceremony n.典礼;仪式
plant v.种植 n.植物
party n.聚会
lantern n.灯笼
话题短语
Women’s Day妇女节
Children’s Day儿童节
Mother’s Day母亲节
Father’s Day父亲节
Teachers’ Day教师节
Spring Festival春节
Tree Planting Day植树节
May Day五一劳动节
Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
Dragon Boat Festival端午节
National Day国庆节,New Year’s Day元旦节
Lantern Festival元宵节
Tomb Sweeping Day清明节
look forward to期待
have a good/great/wonderful time玩得开心
get together聚在一起
prepare for为……做准备
in memory of纪念
dragon boat race龙舟赛
have a party举办聚会
介绍节日的基本信息
1.National Day falls on the first day of October.
2.Spring Festival is coming next month.
3.People celebrate the festival in memory of Qu Yuan.
4.Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important festivals in China.
佳句积累
节日的庆祝方式
1.On Tree Planting Day,the students plant many trees.
2.I often make a card for my mom on Women’s Day to express my love.
3.All the family members get together and admire the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
4.Let’s watch the dragon boat races.
5.We usually have seven days off when National Day comes.
6.During the Spring Festival,we usually wear new clothes and visit relatives.
介绍喜欢的节日及理由
1.I like the Mid-Autumn Festival because I enjoy eating mooncakes.
2.Of all the festivals,Children’s Day is my favorite.
3.My favorite festival is the Spring Festival.
(2019·四川眉山)假如你是李华,打算邀请你们的外教杰克(Jack)来你家共度端午佳节,并观看一年一度的龙舟赛。请根据以下要点,用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
要点:1.端午节的时间(农历五月五日)、由来(纪念屈原);2.活动安排:学包粽子、观看龙舟赛(时间:下午两点;地点:东坡湖;赛况)。
典例精析
注意:1.所写内容必须包含所有要点,并作适当发挥;2.80词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。
参考词汇:农历 lunar calendar
Dear Jack,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【审题指导】
1.主题:端午节
2.体裁:说明性应用文
3.人称:第一人称、第三人称
4.时态:一般现在时、一般将来时
5.要点:端午节的基本信息和活动安排
【写作思路】
【范文点评】
范文
Dear Jack,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days.I’m writing to invite you to spend the festival with my family.①To remember Qu Yuan,Chinese people have been celebrating it on May 5th of the lunar calendar for centuries.On that day,we’ll make zongzi with my grandma’s help.In the afternoon,we are going to watch the dragon boat races ②held on Dongpo Lake at 2 o’clock.During the exciting races,the dragon boat teams compete with each other and people on each bank cheer up.I’m sure you will have a fantastic day.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
点评
①运用动词不定式作目的状语,说明中国人庆祝端午节的原因——纪念屈原。
②运用过去分词作后置定语修饰dragon boat races,点明龙舟比赛举办的地点。
总的来说,本文逻辑连贯、语言流畅且涵盖了所有要点。此外,本文运用了丰富的表达,展现了作者深厚的语言功底。
(2020·江苏淮安)2020年6月23日上午,淮安市首届以 “龙舟竞渡迎端午” 为主题的大运河龙舟公开赛在淮安清江浦景区隆重开幕。这项活动的开展不仅弘扬了中国传统文化,也给人们的生活带来了乐趣。请以“端午节”为话题写一篇短文,内容包括以下要点:1.叙述你今年如何度过端午小长假(包括时间、地点、人物、经过);2.谈谈你对这些活动有什么感悟(活动的意义……);3.今后,你将如何弘扬祖国传统文化(经常参加有关传统文化的活动……)
跟进训练
注意:1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;2.词数在80~100之间,已给出的文字不计入总词数。
参考词汇:have a big dinner聚餐;watch the dragon boat race看龙舟赛;make rice dumplings包粽子;tell the story of Qu Yuan讲屈原的故事
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in our country._____________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll never forget this year’s Dragon Boat Festival.
I had a good time on vacation.I did a lot of interesting things. I helped my mother make rice dumplings. It was difficult but fun. Then I had a big dinner with my family. It was a happy time to be with family.My parents told me the story of Qu Yuan. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. One of the most exciting things was watching the dragon boat race.People did these activities in order to let the people remember the poet Qu Yuan. These activities not only carry forward the traditional Chinese culture, but also bring people the joy of life.
In my opinion,we should hold more activities to celebrate the traditional Chinese festivals.Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world.
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