中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Section A Grammar Focus-3c教学设计
Class Type Grammar
Objectives To learn to use modal verb “can” to ask and answer questions about abilities.To learn the new words and expressions: write, show, or, talk to..., kung fu...
Period 2
Procedure
Lead-in Look at the pictures and say out the key words and expressions.
Step 1 Pair work:Look at the pictures and say out the key words and phrases, then do some free talks with the sentence structure. Finally, let students show themselves in pairs.Summarize the key phrases with play, require students read them aloud.Presentation:Let students read the sentences in Grammar Focus aloud, they can read by themselves or in groups. Then fill in the blanks:用 Can … 句型询问能力阅读 Grammar Focus 部分，完成下列句子。1.— 你会游泳吗？ _______________ — 不，我不会。 _______________2. — 你们会说英语吗？ ______________________ — 是的，会。 ______________________— 她会下棋吗？ _____________________ — 不会。 _________________— 贝尔和简会跳舞吗？ ___________________________
— 是的，会。 _________________ — 你会做什么事情？___________________ — 我会弹吉它。 _____________________知 识 讲 解:情态动词can表“能力”的用法：一、情态动词can可以表示能力，意为“能”、“会”。如：I can play the guitar. 我会弹吉他。He can swim. 他会游泳。二、其否定形式为：can not, 可缩写为 can't, 意为“不能”、“不会”。如：She can not play the piano. 她不会弹钢琴。They can't speak Chinese. 他们不会说中文。找一找，你发现规律了吗？1. I can play the guitar.2. You can sing.3. He can swim.4. She can not play chess.5. They can't speak Chinese.规律一：情态动词can后面跟行为动词原形。规律二：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。规律三：情态动词can变否定方法：直接在can后加not，可缩写成can't.规律总结：情态动词can的一般疑问句及回答She can draw .A: Can she draw B: Yes, she can. No, she can't.规律一：含有can的陈述句变一般疑问句，直接将can提前，末尾句号变问号。规律二：肯定回答：Yes，主语 + can. 否定回答：No, 主语 + can't.can的用法一:表示能力，意为“能；会” 指脑力或体力方面的能力。I can speak English.我会说英语。He can play the guitar.他会弹吉他。They can play chess. 他们会下棋。can表示能力时的句式：肯定句: can后加动词原形。 例：I can dance.否定句:变否定句在can后加not缩写成can’ t或can not。 例：I can not （can’t）dance.疑问句:变一般疑问句直接把can提前。肯定回答：Yes, 主语+can. 例：--Can you dance 否定回答： No, 主语+can’t/can not.-- Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t 特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+... 例：I can dance. What can you do can的用法二:表示请求或允许。Can I watch TV now 我现在可以看电视吗？肯定回答： OK \ Sure \ Certainly \ All right.否定回答: Sorry, you can’t.\ I’m afraid you can’t.
Step 2 Consolidation: Complete the following sentences:1. I can play basketball .(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）2. She can speak English .（改为否定句）3. Can your brother play basketball （作肯定回答和否定回答）4. We want to join the English club .（划线提问）5. Can Tom and Amy play the guitar （作否定回答）Activity 3a: Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.Activity 3b: Complete the poster with the words in the box.Activity 3c: What can your group do in the school show Make a list.
Step 3 Summary:1. show 名词 演出；节目 动词 给……看；展示 school show 校园演出
talent show 才艺表演 We have a school show on Monday evening.
周一晚上，我们有个校园演出。Please show me your English-Chinese dictionary.请把你的英汉词典给我看一下。2. and 和 or 的用法辨析。 1) and “和、、又、且”(用于肯定句中) Tom and I can speak English well.
我和汤姆的中文讲得很好。 2) or “和、或者、还是”(用于疑问句中或否定句中表示并列) Can you sing or dance
你会唱歌还是跳舞？ My sister is two, she can’t read or write. 我妹妹只有两岁，她既不会读书也不会写字。3. wanted 是want的过去式和过去分词“sb. wanted” 结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。 如：Teacher Wanted 招聘教师 singer Wanted 招聘歌手 soccer player Wanted 招聘足球运动员 Students Wanted for School Show 学校公演招募学生
Step 4 Exercises:Ⅰ.选词填空。speak, tell, say, talk, show1. Let’s_______ to that little boy. 2. Jenny and Mary can _______ Chinese well. 3. Can you _______ me your new bookcase 4. Bob _______ “I don’t want to play chess.” 5. Mr. Li often _______ us interesting stories in his classes.Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。1. Li Lei’s brother can speak English. (改为一般疑问句) _____ Li Lei’s brother _______ English 2. They can play the guitar well. (改为否定句) They _____ _____ the guitar well.3. The panda can do Chinese kung fu. (对划线部分提问)______ can the panda ____ 4. Jenny wants to join the music club. (对划线部分提问) ______ _____ does Jenny want to join 5. Bill does well in sports. (改为同义句) Bill ____ _____ _____ sports. III.单项选择。1. I __ sing many English songs, but I ____sing the Chinese song.
A. can , can B. can’t , can’t C. can, can’t2. Sally can _____basketball well in my class.
A. playing B. play C. plays3. —Which sport do you like, volleyball______ basketball —I like volleyball. A. or B. and C. but 4. –Can you come to my party – ______A. Sure, I’d love to. B. No, I can’t. C. Sure, , I love.
Step 5 Homework:完成课前预习和课后练习。
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Section A Grammar Focus-3c课后跟踪练习
Ⅰ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。
1. In Britain, people like to _________ (交谈) about the weather.
2. There is an interesting TV _________ (节目) at 7:30 this evening, I like it very much.
3. Tom likes sports. He wants to _________ (加入) the school sports club to play basketball.
4. Mike can _________ (写) stories in English and Chinese.
5. Mum, shall we go out to the cinema _________ (或者) watch TV at home this evening
6. The children are learning to read and ________(写) in the classroom now.
7. Alice is good at________(讲述) stories in English .
8. Bob wants to join the music club for the school ________ (演出).
9. My brother can't play the guitar ________(也不) the piano, but he likes music.
10. After class, our English teacher often ________(说话) to us.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 简会弹钢琴, 但她不会拉小提琴。
Jane ________ play basketball, ________ she ________ play volleyball.
2. 我们需要能参加学校节目演出的学生。
We need________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.你会唱歌还是会跳舞
________ you sing ________ dance
4. 请放学以后咱们谈谈。
Let’s ________ after class.
5.来给我们演示一下!
________ and ________ ________ !
6.汤姆会中国功夫。
Tom can ________ ________ ________ ________.
7.我们通常在放学后打篮球。
They usually ________ ________ after school.
8.凯特能够为班级表演弹吉他。
Kate can ________ ________ ________ for the class show.
9.鲍勃的哥哥不会游泳和下国际象棋。
Bob’s brother ________ swim ________ play chess.
10.这位作家擅长写故事。
The writer is good at _________ _________ .
Ⅲ.单项选择题。
1.The little boy ________ write many English words though (尽管) he is only 3 years old.
A.must B. need C. can D. may
2.Please don't talk ________ your mother like that. It’s not polite(礼貌).
A. to B. in C. of D. for
3. Let’s talk ________ your brother’s study ________ him after school.
A. about; with B. for; about C. about; for D. with; for
4.I have two books. Which one do you like better, the blue one ________ the green one
A. but B. and C. or D. with
5. —Which color do you like better, green or red
—________, because I like our national flag(国旗).
A.Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. Green D. Red
6.Jim likes playing chess. He wants ________ a chess club.
A.to join B. joins C. joining D. join
7.—Does she like singing ________ dancing
—She likes singing.
A.and B. or C. but D. so
8.—________
—The violin club.
A. What color do you like B. What club do you want to join
C. What can you do D. What's your favorite subject
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
1.He wants to join the music club. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ he want to join
2.David can play the trumpet. (改为一般疑问句)
________ David ________ the trumpet
3.Mike can sing many Chinese songs. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mike ________
4.Little Helen can read and draw. (改为否定句)
Little Helen ________ sing ________ dance.
5.—Can Alice and her brother swim (作肯定回答)
—Yes, ________ ________.
V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.
1. I can tell ________(story) in English and Chinese.
2. I think you can join the story ________(tell) club.
3. Kate is good at ___________(dance), but her sister isn’t.
4. You like soccer. Then you can join the ________ (sport) club.
5. Tom wants to join that ________(music) club.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子。
1. talk
2. show
3. join
4.write
5. or
6. write
7. telling
8. show
9. or
10. talks
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. can; but; can’t
2. students for the school show
3.Can; or
4. talk
5.Come; show us
6. do Chinese kung fu
7. play basketball
8. play the guitar
9. can’t; or
10. writing stories
Ⅲ.单项选择题。
1-5 C A A C B 6-8 A B B
Ⅳ.按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词。
1.What club does
2.Can; play
3.What can do
4.can’t; or
5.they can
V. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.
1. stories
2. telling
3. dancing
4. sports
5. music
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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar
Section A Grammar Focus-3c课前预习
一、拼读下列单词
write/ra t/v.写作；写字
show/ /n.演出；节目v.给……看；展示
or/ :(r)/conj.或者；也不（用于否定句）
talk/t :k/v.&n.说话；交谈
talk to ...跟……说
kung fu/,k 'fu:/n.（中国）功夫
二、重点单词
1.游泳______________
2.象棋______________
3.能；会______________
4.做；干______________
5.俱乐部______________
6.参加______________
7.想要__________
8.不会；不能______________
9.跳舞______________
10.唱歌______________
11.说；讲（某种语言）_____________
12.英语__________
13.汉语_____________________
14.玩；打（球）______________
15.篮球______________
16.网球______________
17.足球______________
18.排球______________
19.写；写字______________
20.故事______________
21. 告诉；讲述______________
22. 招聘______________
23. 节目；演出；展示______________
24. 吉他______________
25. 谈话；聊天______________
三、词形变换
1. can（否定式）___________
2. want（三单现）___________
3. play（三单现）___________
4. sing（三单现）___________
5. dance（三单现）___________
6. speak（三单现）___________
7. join（三单现）___________
8. write（三单现）___________
四、重点短语
1. 下象棋______________
2. 什么俱乐部______________
3. 想要做某事______________
4. 说英语______________
5. 说汉语______________
6. 唱歌跳舞______________
7. 踢足球______________
8. 打排球______________
9. 打篮球______________
10. 打网球______________
11. 写故事______________
12. 讲故事______________
13. 学校演出______________
14. 招聘学生______________
15. 弹吉他______________
16. 和......交谈______________
17. 给我们看一看______________
18. 练习武术______________
19. 在音乐室______________
20. 列清单______________
五．重点句子
1. 你会游泳吗？
_______________ you swim
2.他会下象棋吗？
Can he ______________
3.爱丽丝会讲英文故事吗？
Can Alice_____________________
4.这个孩子正在学习识字和写字。
The child is learning to________________________.
5.课后，我们喜欢和英语老师聊天。
We like to _____________ our English teacher.
6.我哥哥既不会弹吉他也不会踢足球
My brother can’t play the guitar________ play soccer.
参考答案：
二、重点单词
1.swim
2.chess
3.can
4.do
5.club
6.join
7.want
8.can’t
9.dance
10.sing
11.speak
12.English
13.Chinese
14.play
15.basketball
16.tennis
17.soccer
18.volleyball
19.write
20.story
21. tell
22. wanted
23. show
24. guitar
25. talk
三、词形变换
1. can’t
2. wants
3. plays
4. sings
5. dances
6. speaks
7. joins
8. writes
四、重点短语
1. play chess
2. what club
3. want to do sth.
4. speak English
5. speak Chinese
6. sing and dance
7. play soccer
8. play volleyball
9. play basketball
10. play tennis
11. write stories
12. tell a story/tell stories
13. school show
14. student wanted
15. play the guitar
16. talk with/to
17. show us
18. do kung fu
19. in the music room
20. make a list
五．重点句子
1. Can
2.play chess
3.tell English stories
4.read and write
5.talk with
6.or
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人教版 七年级下册同步课件
Unit 1
Can you play the guitar
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
To learn to use modal verb “can” to ask and answer questions about abilities.
To learn the new words and expressions: write, show, or, talk to..., kung fu...
Objects:
dance
tell stories
do kung fu
Lead in:
swim
play chess
play the guitar
draw
sing
play the drums
play the violin
play the piano
-Yes, I/he/she/they can.
-No, I /he/she/they can’t.
-Can you/he/she/they...
speak English
play the guitar
sing
dance
swim
draw
play chess
speak Chinese
play tennis
play volleyball
tell stories
-What can you/he/she/they do
-I/He/She/They can...
Pair work:
Phrases:
play
the piano
the trumpet
the drums
the guitar
the violin
弹钢琴
吹喇叭
打鼓
弹吉他
拉小提琴
play
football
basketball
volleyball
chess
cards
踢足球
打篮球
打排球
下棋
打牌
Can you swim Yes, I can./No,I can’t.
Can he play chess Yes, he can./ No,he can’t.
Can you and Tom play chess Yes, we can./ No,we can’t.
Can Jane and Jill swim Yes, they can./No,they can’t.
What can you do I can dance./I can’t sing.
What club do you want to join We want to join the chess club.
Grammar Focus
Presentation:
— 你会游泳吗？ _______________
— 不，我不会。 _______________
2. — 你们会说英语吗？ ______________________
— 是的，会。 ______________________
用 Can … 句型询问能力
阅读 Grammar Focus 部分，完成下列句子。
No, I can’t.
Can you swim
Can you speak English
Yes, we can.
— 她会下棋吗？ _____________________
— 不会。 _________________
— 贝尔和简会跳舞吗？
___________________________
— 是的，会。 _________________
— 你会做什么事情？___________________
— 我会弹吉它。 _____________________
No,she can’t.
Yes,they can.
Can she play chess
Can Bill and Jane dance
What can you do
I can play the guitar.
知 识 讲 解
一、情态动词can可以表示能力，意为“能”、“会”。如：
I can play the guitar. 我会弹吉他。
He can swim. 他会游泳。
二、其否定形式为：can not, 可缩写为 can't, 意为“不能”、“不会”。如：
She can not play the piano. 她不会弹钢琴。
They can't speak Chinese. 他们不会说中文。
情态动词can表“能力”的用法：
知 识 讲 解
找一找，你发现规律了吗？
1. I can play the guitar.
2. You can sing.
3. He can swim.
4. She can not play chess.
5. They can't speak Chinese.
规律一：情态动词can后面跟行为动词原形。
规律二：情态动词can没有人称和数的变化。
规律三：情态动词can变否定方法：直接在can后加not，可缩写成can't.
肯定句
can
can not can’t
否定句
B: Yes, she can.
No, she can't.
知 识 讲 解
规律总结：
情态动词can的一般疑问句及回答
规律一：含有can的陈述句变一般疑问句，直接将can提前，末尾句号变问号。
规律二：肯定回答：Yes，主语 + can.
否定回答：No, 主语 + can't.
She can draw .
A: Can she draw
can的用法一:表示能力，意为“能；会” 指脑力或体力方面的能力。
I can speak English.
我会说英语。
He can play the guitar.
他会弹吉他。
They can play chess.
他们会下棋。
can表示能力时的句式：
肯定句: can后加动词原形。
例：I can dance.
否定句:变否定句在can后加not缩写成can’ t或can not。
例：I can not （can’t）dance.
疑问句:变一般疑问句直接把can提前。肯定回答：Yes, 主语+can.
例：--Can you dance 否定回答： No, 主语+can’t/can not.
-- Yes, I can. \ No, I can’t
特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+...
例：I can dance.
What can you do
can的用法二:表示请求或允许。
Can I watch TV now 我现在可以看电视吗？
肯定回答： OK \ Sure \ Certainly \ All right.
否定回答: Sorry, you can’t.\ I’m afraid you can’t.
1. I can play basketball .(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答）
2. She can speak English .（改为否定句）
3. Can your brother play basketball （作肯定回答和否定回答）
4. We want to join the English club .（划线提问）
5. Can Tom and Amy play the guitar （作否定回答）
Complete the following sentences:
No , they can’t .
Can you play basketball Yes, I can.
She can’t speak English .
Yes , he can . No, he can’t.
What club do you want to join
1. Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
_________________________________
_________________________________
2. Mike/play basketball/play tennis
_________________________
_______________________________
3a Write questions and answers with the words
and phrases.
Can Wu Jun speak English
No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese.
Can Mike play basketball
No, he can’t, but he can play tennis.
3. Jane and Jill/dance/sing
___________________________
____________________________________
4. Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
________________________
______________________________________
5. Bill/write stories/tell stories
____________________
______________________________
Can Jane and Jill dance
No,they can’t, but they can sing.
Can Grace play soccer
No,he can’t, but he can play volleyball.
Can Bill write stories
No,he can’t, but he can tell stories.
Students Wanted for School Show
We want students for the school show.
Can you _____ or ______ Can you ____
the guitar Can you ______ stories
Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
3b Complete the poster with the words in the box.
play
sing
tell
dance
sing
dance
play
tell
3c What can your group do in the school show
Make a list.
School Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m.
in the music room.
What can you do
Come and show us!
Name What can you do
Li Xin do kung fu
What can you do, Li Xin
I can do kung fu.
1. show 名词 演出；节目
动词 给……看；展示
school show 校园演出
talent show 才艺表演
We have a school show on Monday evening.
周一晚上，我们有个校园演出。
Please show me your English-Chinese dictionary.
请把你的英汉词典给我看一下。
Summary:
2. and 和 or 的用法辨析。
1) and “和、、又、且”(用于肯定句中)
Tom and I can speak English well.
我和汤姆的中文讲得很好。
2) or “和、或者、还是”(用于疑问句中或否定句中表示并列)
Can you sing or dance
你会唱歌还是跳舞？
My sister is two, she can’t read or write.
我妹妹只有两岁，她既不会读书也不会写字。
3. wanted 是want的过去式和过去分词
“sb. wanted” 结构常用于招聘或启事等的标题。
如：Teacher Wanted 招聘教师
singer Wanted 招聘歌手
soccer player Wanted 招聘足球运动员
Students Wanted for School Show
学校公演招募学生
Ⅰ.选词填空。
1. Let’s_______ to that little boy.
2. Jenny and Mary can _______ Chinese well.
3. Can you _______ me your new bookcase
4. Bob _______ “I don’t want to play chess.”
5. Mr. Li often _______ us interesting stories in his classes.
talk
speak
show
says
tells
speak, tell, say, talk, show
Exercises:
1. Li Lei’s brother can speak English. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ Li Lei’s brother _______ English
2. They can play the guitar well. (改为否定句)
They _____ _____ the guitar well.
3. The panda can do Chinese kung fu. (对划线部分提问)
______ can the panda ____
Can speak
can’t play
What do
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。
4. Jenny wants to join the music club.
(对划线部分提问)
______ _____ does Jenny want to join
5. Bill does well in sports. (改为同义句)
Bill ____ _____ _____ sports.
What club
is good at
1. I __ sing many English songs, but I ____sing the Chinese song.
A. can , can B. can’t , can’t C. can, can’t
2. Sally can _____basketball well in my class.
A. playing B. play C. plays
3. —Which sport do you like, volleyball______ basketball
—I like volleyball.
A. or B. and C. but
4. –Can you come to my party – ______
A. Sure, I’d love to. B. No, I can’t. C. Sure, , I love.
C
B
C
A
III.单项选择题。
Homework:
完成课前预习和课后跟踪练习。
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