(共17张PPT)
宾语从句
Hello, it's meI was wondering if after all these years you'd like to meetTo go over everythingThey say that time's supposed to heal yaBut I ain't done much healingHello, can you hear me I'm in California dreaming about who we used to beWhen we were younger and freeI've forgotten how it feltBefore the world fell at our feetThere's such a difference between usAnd a million milesHello from the other sideI must have called a thousand timesTo tell you I'm sorry for everything that I've doneBut when I call, you never seem to be homeHello from the outsideAt leastI can say that I've triedTo tell you I'm sorry for breaking your heartBut it don't matter, it clearly doesn't tear you apart Anymore导入宾语从句三大考点1从句的语序2连接词的选择3从句的时态1解析:宾语I likemy teacher.He doeshis homeworkcarefully.We all likeswimming.宾语是指一个动作的承受者。2找出下列句子的宾语I know that Miss Bai teaches English.I think he is right.3思考1)宾语从句的概念2)含有宾语从句的句子结构一请找出下列句子中的宾语从句1. Our techer told us that the earth goes around the sun.2. Please tell me where she has gone.3. I don't know if he will come tonight.4. We are pround of that Beijing is one of the biggest cities in the word.课堂练习4宾语从句的语序They say that time's supposed to heal you.I'm in California dreaming about who we used to be.I hope that you're well.拔高:想一想下面的句子的语序What’s matter with you What’s the problem with you Who is over there 语序:陈述句语序5连词的选择They say that time's supposed to heal you.I hope that you're well.They say,Time is supposed to heal you.I hope,You are well.当陈述句充当宾语从句时,连接词选择that. that在从句中无意义,无成分,可省略。I was wondering if you‘d like to meetme.I want to know whether he will come or not I was wondering,Would you like to meet me I want to know,Will he come or not 当一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,连接词选择if或者whether,意思为“是否”。不可省略。拔高:想一想I want to know whether he will come or not.中的whether可以换成if吗?拔高:whether在宾语从句中可以和If互换,但是下列几种情况通常使用whether:(1)在具有选择意义又有or或or not时,尤其是直接与or not连用时,往往用whether;(2)在介词之后用whether;(3)在不定式前用whether等How did it feel 当特殊疑问句充当宾语从句时,连接词选择特殊疑问词。I've forgotten how it felt.I’ve forgotten,宾语从句的时态:拔高:(1)情态动词could / would位于句首,用于“请求”,表示委婉、客气的语气时,从句时态不受主句的约束。(2)如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句是用什么时态,从句时态习惯上都用一般现在时1主现从不变2主过从“四过”3真理永一现1. She asks what you were doing just now 2. I want to know when he will come back.3. He told me that he had finished his homework.4. She said she was reading a book.5. She said that light travles faster than sound.1、( )Do you know __________ A. when will the Beijing Olympic Games end.B. when the Beijing Olympic Games will end.C. when would the Beijing Olympic Games end.D. when the Beijing Olympic Games would end.2.( )Could you please tell us ____ in Shanghai A. when will you visit the World Expo B. when you will visit the World ExpoC. when the World Expo will you visit D. when the World Expo you will visit3.( )I want to know______________.A .when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at课堂练习4.( )—It’s so late. Why not write the report tomorrow —But I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. why B. when C. how D. where5. ( )Excuse me. Could you tell meI can get to the Space Museum --Of course. You can take bus No.1A where B how C if D why6.( ) Do you knowthe girl in red is --I'm not sure. Maybe a teacher.A when B how C where D what陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句连接词主现从不变主过从“四过”真理永一现时态陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句语序总结1、( )Could you tell me ________ find another interesting detective story to read A) where I can B) where can IC) where I could D) where could I2、( )No one can exactly tell us what ___________.A) does Mona Lisa’s smile mean B) Mona Lisa’s smile meansC) Mona Lisa’s smile doesD) does Mona Lisa’s smile3、( )Could you tell me ____________ A) when the plane will take offB) when will the plane take offC) when the plane would take offD) when would the plane take off4、( )John realized the danger and he decided immediately _______ to do next.A) howB) whatC) whenD) where5、( )Shelly, do you know ________ to do with the rubbish when you are on the way A) how B) when C) where D) what课后练习1( )Are there any new markets in Asia The sales manager wants to know.(合为一句)The sales manager wants to knowifthereareany new marktes in Asia.2( )“Is it the first boys-only school in the city ” asked a parent.(改为宾语从句)A parent askedwhetheritwasthe firt boys-only school in the city.3( )“Who is responsible for the food safety problem ” asks the reporter.(改为宾语从句)The reporter askswhoisresponsible for the food safety problem.