2022年中考语法复习therebe句型课件（共有PPT42张）

(共42张PPT)
there be 句型
2
there be句型之含义和结构
1
there be句型之句式转换
2
there be 句型之时态变化
3
目
录
3
What's in the box
4
There is a football
in the box.
5
What's in the box
6
There are two footballs
in the box.
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小结1
1.There be 句型的结构？
2.be动词？
3.There be句型表示？
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小结1
1.There be 句型的结构：There be动词+某人/某物+某地方
引导词
地点状语
主语
2. be动词随着主语数的改变而改变。
3.There be句型表示：在某地有某人/某物
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What's under
the tree
10
There is a cat under
the tree.
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What's under
the tree
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There are two dogs
under the tree.
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What's in the glass
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There is some orange juice
in the glass.
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What's in
the tree
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1.There are three monkeys and
a bird in the tree.
2.There is a bird and three
monkeys in the tree.
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小结2
1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数或者是不可数名词，be 动词 用 ; 主语是复数，be 动词用 ;
2. 如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和 保持数的一致。
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小结2
1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数或者是不可数名词，be 动词用单数形式 ; 主语是复数，be 动词用复数形式 ;
2. 如果There be 后面是几个并列名词做主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致。
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用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There are a lot of sweets(糖果） in the box.（ ）
2、There is some milk in the glass.（ )
3、There are some people under the big tree.（ )
4、There is a picture and some maps on the wall（ )
5、There are some flowers and a desk in the room（ )
6、There is a lot of good news in today's newspaper. （ ）
课堂练习
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A
B
Exercise
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B
There is a cat under the chair.
A
There is not a cat under the chair.
=no
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Exercise
A
B
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A
B
There are some apples on the table.
There are not any apples on the table.
=no
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小结3
1.There be的否定式通常在be后加 构成；如果句中有some, 。
2. 在否定句里面not any和not a可以用 来替换。
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小结3
1.There be的否定式通常在be后加 not 构成
如果句中有some, 要把some改为any 。
2. 在否定句里面not any和not a可以用no来替换。
咨询电话4008-039-036
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一.把下列句子改成否定句: （ ）
1. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.
There are not any beautiful flowers in the garden.
2. There is a tree in the garden.
There is not a tree in the garden.
课堂练习
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二.写出下列句子的同义句: （ ）
1. There are not any beautiful flowers in the garden.
There are no beautiful flowers in the garden.
2. There is not a tree in the garden.
There is no tree in the garden.
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Is there a donkey
in the picture
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Are there any flowers
in the picture
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There is a donkey in the picture.
→Is there a donkey in the picture
Yes, there is.
No, there isn't.
There are some flowers in the picture.
→Are there any flowers in the picture
Yes,there are.
No, there aren't.
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小结4
There be结构从陈述句变成一般疑问句只需三步：
第一步是:
第二步是：
第三步是：
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小结4
There be结构从陈述句变成一般疑问句只需三步：
第一步是: be动词提前
第二步是：some变any
第三步是：句号变问号
Look and say
Is there a ... in the picture
table
chair
window
bed
books
Exercise
Are there any ... in the picture
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一. 把下列句子改成一般疑问句: （ ）
1. There are four apples on the ground.
Are there four apples on the ground
2. There are some birds in the tree.
Are there any birds in the tree
课堂练习
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there be之时态变化

There is a fashion show today.
There are English books on the desk.

There ____ a fashion show last night.
There ____ English books on the desk.

There ____ ____ a fashion show tomorrow.
=There ____ ____ ____ ____ a fashion show tomorrow.
(拔高)
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小结5
there be句型的时态变化以be动词的变化为主
一般现在时：there is & there are...
一般过去时：there was & there were...
一般将来时：there will be... & there is/are going to be...
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1. --What did you see on the desk ( )
--There ____ a bottle of orange.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
2. There ____ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow. ( )
A. are going to B. will have C. has D. is going to
3. There ____ an English test next week. ( )
A. is going to have B. is going to be
C. will D. will to be
课后练习
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There be+主语+地点状语
就近原则
含义和结构
句型转换
否定句
一般疑问句
时态变化
一般将来时
一般过去时
总结
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一、用恰当的be动词填空。（ ）
1、There are many books in the box.
2、There is some milk in the glass.
3、There are some boys and a girl under the the big tree.
4、There is a picture and some maps on the wall.
5、There are lots of flowers in our garden last year.
6、There are four cups of coffee on the table.

课后练习
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二、按要求变换句型。( )
1. There are some apples in the tree.（变否定句和一般疑问句）
There are not any apples in the tree.
Are there any apples in the tree
2. There is some orange juice in the glass.（变否定句）
There is not any orange juice in the glass.
3. There is a book in my study. （变一般疑问句）
Is there a book in your study
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三、单选。( )
1.There________ a football match on CCTV-5 at nine tomorrow evening.
A. will have B. is going to be
C. is having D. is going to have