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Unit 1 What’s the matter
SectionB(3a-selfcheck)课后练习
I 单项填空
1.I’m afraid you have to get X-ray, young man.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2.—What’s the matter with you — .
A. I have a headache B. She’ll take some medicine
C. I’ve got a new bike D. I’m a doctor
3.—Linda is heavy.
—I agree. I think she should not eat junk food.
A. too much, much too B. much too, too many
C. too much, too many D. much too, too much
4.In order to speak English better, we be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. have to D. must
5.The English novel is quite easy for you, because there are new words in it.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
6.I’m sorry to hear that he cut .He should be careful.
A. himself B. myself C. me D. him
7. When he saw the old woman fall down, he took her to the hospital
thinking.
8.—Did you take your —Yes, I have a fever.
A. medicine B. photo C. seat D. temperature
9.When I came into the room, I saw a cat under the table.
A.to lie B. lies C. lying D.to lying
10.— the doctors, the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger.
—We wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.
A. In front of B. Thanks to C. As for D. Across from
11.They are watching a movie Kung Fu Panda.
A. called B. calling C.to call D. calls
12.She got up early this morning she could catch the first bus.
A. because B. when C. so that D. as if
13.—Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital.
— .
A. I’m sorry to hear that B. That’s all right
C. I hope you’ll feel better soon D. That’s OK
14.—Dad, math is too difficult for me.
—Maybe a little, but don’t ,dear. I can help you.
A. give up it B. give back C. give it up D. give it away
15.Jack dislike the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much wind and sand. But now he it.
A. is used to, used to B. used to, is used to
C. was used to, is used to D. used to, uses to
II .补全对话
A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter
B: 16 I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus(病毒)is so scary.
A: 17
B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.
A: Don’t worry. A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease. 18
B: I hope so.
A: 19 You can go and get some medicine.
B: That’s a good idea. 20
A: Sure. Let’s go.
A. Do you have a fever
B. I’m not feeling well.
C. But you’d better go to see a doctor.
D. What’s wrong
E. Will you please go with me
F. Maybe you’ve just had a cold.
G.I am OK.
III 用所给词的适当形式填空
21.She can teach (her) English.
22.If you have a fever, you should take (you) temperature.
23.Many people do not know the (important) of health until they are ill.
24.After (lose) his arm, he wrote a book.
25.Many people don’t want to help (other) because they don’t want any trouble.
IV 书面表达
【题目要求】 英语作文假如你是Gina, Judy的老师，表格内容是你根据他们的问题提出的一些建议。写一篇60词左右的短文。
Problem should shouldn't
Gina tired Go to bed Watch too much TV
Julie fat Take more exercise Eat too much meat and junk food
参考答案:
I1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B
II 16-20 B A F C E
III 21.herself 22.your 23.importance 24.losing
25.others
IV【参考范文】
Gina always feels tired because she likes watching TV. So my advice is that she should go to bed early and she shouldn't watch too much TV so that she can get enough sleep and she will feel energetic next day.
Julie is a bit fat so she should take more exercise and she shouldn't eat too much meat and junk food.
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Period(Six)Section B(3a-Self Check)
Unit 1 What’s the matter
Learning objectives
By the end of the period, you will be able to
1. Revise the words & expressions and master
the target sentences structures.
2. Share an accident or health problem with partners.
3. Give some advice on health and safety.
Objectives
hair
eye
mouth
arm
hand
foot (feet)
leg
stomach
head
ear
neck
nose
Revision
have a toothache
have a fever
have a stomachache
have a backache/sore back
have a sore throat
DO YOU KNOW THESE
1. 牙痛
2. 发烧
3. 胃痛
4. 背痛
5. 喉咙痛
lie down and rest
see a dentist
drink lots of water
see a doctor
hot tea with honey
DO YOU KNOW THESE
6. 躺下休息
7. 看牙医
8. 喝很多水
9. 看医生
10.热蜂蜜水
tired eat an apple
hungry drink some water
thirsty go to bed early
ill listen to music
angry go to see a doctor
dangerous eat more food
thin wear less clothes
fat do more exercise
warm ask for help
Problems
Advice
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
3a
Accident or health problem He / She should He / She shouldn’t
have a sore back
lie down and rest
do sports
have a fever
take some medicine
have a sore throat
cut myself
drink some hot tea
put some medicine on it
have a toothache
see a dentist
…
…
…
…
Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the question and phrases below to help you.
3b
n.护士
What’s the matter / What happened / Are you OK
No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I …
You should …/ You shouldn’t…
fell down/ got hit by …/ cut myself / hurt my…
Nurse：_______________________________
Student：______________________________
Nurse：________________________________
Student：______________________________
_______________________________
Nurse: ________________________________
________________________________
Are you OK
No, I don’t feel well.
What happened
I have a sore throat because I slept
without quilt last night.
Pair work. Role-play the conversation with your partner.
You should drink hot water with honey and have a good rest.
本单元以“健康与急救”为话题,围绕这一话题谈论生活中存在的健康问题或意外事件,并给出合理建议。写作时,学生应该学会用“have a/an/the＋表示疾病的名词(短语)”来描述健康问题,用should或shouldn’t来提建议。
话题概述
1
你的朋友Joe由于长时间玩电脑游戏，现在头痛、眼睛不舒服、背疼，并且睡不好。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。
审题立意
2
时态：一般现在时
体裁：议论文
要点：1. 他平时有什么样的生活习惯；
2. 他的不良习惯对他造成了什么影响；
3. 你的建议。
要求：1. 结构完整；要点齐全，可适当发挥；
2. 词数100左右。
要点：介绍习惯及其影响，并给出建议
人称：以第三人称为主，第一人称为辅
谋篇布局
3
引出话题
提出建议
习惯
症状
建议
愿望
Joe is my friend. He is used to playing… / He often sits in the same way… without moving.
Now he has a headache, a sore back …
He doesn’t sleep well at night…
I think he should… He shouldn’t… He should… and…
I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.
积句成篇
4
牙痛/头痛/胃痛/发烧/感冒
______________________________________________
躺下休息 ______________________
看医生 ______________________
伤到/割伤自己 ______________________
摔倒；跌倒 ______________________
看牙医 ______________________
拍X光片 ______________________
have a toothache/headache/stomachache/fever/cold
lie down and take a break
go to a doctor
hurt/cut oneself
fall down
see a dentist
get an X-ray
短语储备
句型荟萃
What’s the matter/ wrong with… ……怎么了？
As we know, health is very important to us.
众所周知，健康对我们很重要。
Here is some advice on…
这里有一些关于……的建议。
开头句：
First, … Second, …. Third, … Finally, …
第一，……第二，……第三，……最后，……
You should/ shouldn’t … 你应该/不应该……
You’d better (not) … 你最好（不要）……
If you…, you should… 如果你……, 你应该……
中间句：
I hope… will be better soon.
我希望……会很快好转。
All in all, when we … we have to …
总之，当我们……时，我们必须……
In a word, it’s important for us to …
总之，对我们来说，……是很重要的。
结尾句：
Health is wealth. 健康就是财富。
Safety comes first! 安全第一！
经典句：
Joe is my friend. He is used to playing computer games. He spends a lot of time on the computer every day. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a headache, a sore back and sore eyes. He doesn’t sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.
范文欣赏
介绍习惯和身体症状
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for too long. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he has a good rest, he will feel better soon.
用“he should/shouldn’t…”提建议
用含有 if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句表达愿望。
1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.
Head: ______________________________
Back: ______________________________
Throat: _____________________
Tooth: _______________________
Stomach: _____________________
Other problems: _____________________
have a headache/get hit on the head
have a sore back/hurt one’s back
have a sore throat
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a fever/have a nosebleed
cut oneself
2.Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
___ I hurt myself playing soccer.
I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do
___ I think you should see a doctor
and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
2
3
5
6
1
4
3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
Put some medicine on it.
Take a temperature and rest.
Lie down, rest and drink more water.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.
1. 本节课学会了哪些表示能力的词汇？
2. 询问能力的句型有哪些？
询问彼此加入俱乐部的意愿是应该用什么句型？
What’s the matter What happened Are you OK
I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …
You should …/ You shouldn’t…
fell down/got hit by…/cut myself…
重点句子：
Summary
一、重点单词默写。
1．问题；事情(n.)_________ 2.胃痛；腹痛(n.)__________________
3.脚；足(n.) _________ 4．颈；脖子(n.)___________
5.胃；腹部(n.)__________ 6.咽喉；喉咙(n.)____________
7．发烧(n.)____________ 8.躺；平躺(v.)_________
9.放松；休息(v.&n.) ________10．咳嗽(n.&v.)___________
11.牙痛(n.)_____________ 12.头痛(n.)_______________
matter
stomachache
foot
neck
stomach
throat
fever
lie
rest
cough
toothache
headache
Exercise
13．间歇；休息(n.)_________ 14.(使)疼痛；受伤(n.)__________
15.乘客；旅客(n.)____________________
16．离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉(adv.&prep.)_________
17.向；朝(prep.)___________
18．问题；苦恼(n.)_________ 19.(用手或器具)击；打(v.)________
20.她自己(pron.)_____________
21．生病的；有病的(adj.)_________ 22.膝；膝盖(n.)___________
23.我们自己(pron.)______________
break
hurt
passenger
off
onto
trouble
hit
herself
sick
knee
ourselves
24．登山者；攀登者(n.)___________
25.危险；风险；冒险(n.&v.)___________
26.情况；状况(n.) ______________ 27．千克；公斤(n.)_________
28.岩石(n.)____________ 29.刀(n.)____________
30．血(n.)____________ 31.意思是；打算；意欲(v.)___________
32.重要性；重要(n.)__________________
33．决定；抉择(n.)______________
34.限制；约束；管理(n.&v.)________________
35.勇气；意志(n.)____________
36．死；死亡(n.)___________ 37.护士(n.)____________
climber
risk
situation
kilo
rock
knife
blood
mean
importance
decision
control
spirit
death
nurse
二、重点短语默写。
1．感冒_________________
2.胃痛______________________
3．躺下 ______________ 4.量体温__________________
5．发烧 _________________ 6.休息____________________
7．下车 _____________
8.使……惊讶的；出乎……意料_____________________
have a cold
have a stomachache
lie down
take one's temperature
have a fever
take breaks
get off
to one's surprise
9．立即；马上 ________________
10.陷入；参与________________
11．习惯于……；适应于…… _______________
12.冒险______________________
13．用尽；耗尽 ___________________
14.切除________________
15．离开；从……出来 _______________
16.掌管；管理________________
17．放弃________________
right away
get into
be used to
take risks/a risk
run out (of)
cut off
get out of
be in control of
give up
三、重点句子翻译。
1．——你怎么了？——我背痛。
—What's the_____________
—I have a _________ _________．
2．——我应该量体温吗？——不，听起来你不像发烧。
—_________ ____ _________ my temperature
—No, it doesn't _________ _________ you have a fever.
matter
sore
back
Should
I
take
sound
like
3．但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。
But _____ _____ _________ , they all agreed ____ ______ with him.
4．多亏了王先生和乘客们，老人得到了医生们的及时救治。
_________ ________ Mr.Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors ____ ________．
to
his
surprise
to
go
Thanks
to
in
time
5．有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。
There were many times when Aaron almost lost his life _____________ ______ accidents.
6．他对登山如此酷爱，甚至在这次断臂经历之后他还继续登山。
His love for mountain climbing is ____ great _______ he _______ ______ climbing mountains even after this experience.
because
of
so
that
kept
on
1. Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the useful sentences in 3b.
2. Remember the words, phrases and sentences in this unit.
谢谢
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