外研版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards Understanding ideas课后检测练(含答案和解析)

文档属性

名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards Understanding ideas课后检测练(含答案和解析)
格式 zip
文件大小 17.1KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-01-26 17:07:45

图片预览

文档简介

Unit1 Looking forwards——Understanding ideas
一、单句语法填空
1. My family ______(move)to France the day after tomorrow.
2. He was badly ill and we _____(take)him to hospital.
3. Li Ping is a good student. He is always ______(think)of his classmates.
4. The boy _________(bring)the book to school this morning.
5. We ______(catch)a bus to the zoo the following Sunday.
6. Mike is often _______(ask)not to do sports after school.
二、阅读理解
Ernest Miller Hemingway was an American author and journalist. His unique writing style greatly influenced 20th-century fiction, as did his life of adventure and public image. He won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. Many of his works are classics of American literature. He published seven novels, six short story collections, and two non-fiction works during his lifetime; a further three novels, four collections of short stories, and three non-fiction works were published posthumously.
Hemingway was born and raised in Oak Park, Illinois. After leaving high school he worked for a few months as a reporter for The Kansas City Star, before leaving for the Italian front to become an ambulance driver during World War Ⅰ, which became the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms.
In 1922 Hemingway married Hadley Richardson, the first of his four wives, and the couple moved to Paris, where he worked as a foreign correspondent. During his time there he met and was influenced by modernist writers and artists of the 1920s expatriate(侨居海外的)community known as the “Lost Generation”. His first novel, The Sun Also Rises, was published in 1926.
After divorcing Hadley Richardson in 1927, Hemingway married Pauline Pfeiffer: they divorced following Hemingway’s return from covering the Spanish Civil War, after which he wrote For Whom the Bell Tolls. Martha Gellhorn became his third wife in 1940, but he left her for Mary Welsh after World War Ⅱ.
Shortly after the publication of The Old Man and the Sea in 1952, Hemingway went on safari to Africa, where he was almost killed in a plane crash that left him in pain or ill-health for much of the rest of his life.
Hemingway had permanent residences in Key West, Florida, and Cuba during the 1930s and 1940s, but in 1959 he moved from Cuba to Ketchum, Idaho, where he committed suicide in the summer of 1961.
1. Hemingway’s unique writing style has the most influence on______.
A. his life of adventure
B. his public image
C. 20th-century fiction
D. American lifestyle
2. The underlined word “posthumously” in the first paragraph is the closest in meaning to______.
A. during one’s life
B. after one’s death
C. during one’s absence
D. at one’s presence
3. The novel A Farewell to Arms is set in ______.
A. Oak Park, Illinois
B. his high school
C. The Kansas City Star
D. the Italian front
4. How are Hemingway’s novels introduced to readers in the text
A. By popularity.     B. By time.
C. By importance. D. By subject.
三、阅读填句
Many people think only professionals—engineers, accountants, teachers, etc. —have careers.  1  Even if you’ve never had a paid job, you still have a career. Your career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all your activities and experiences. Your schooling, your volunteer work, and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career.  2 
During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used to think of a job as full-time, permanent, paid work done for an employer at a work site. But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid.  3  Even someone who is self-employed has a job.
An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set of skills.  4  Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, work full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time, but until they change the type of duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmers.
 5  We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. For example, Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for her neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least three roles.
A. A role is a part you play.
B. Actually everyone has a career.
C. In other words, your career is your life story.
D. For example, computer programmer is an occupation.
E. As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role in some way.
F. It can be completed at a work site, at home, or somewhere else.
G. The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.
答案和解析
一、单句语法填空
1.will move
2.took
3.thinking
4.brought
5.will catch
6.asked
二、阅读理解
1.C。细节理解题。由His unique writing style greatly influenced 20th-century fiction可知海明威独特的写作风格对20世纪的小说影响最大, 选C。
2.B。词义猜测题。和He published seven novels, six short story collections, and two non-fiction works during his lifetime中的during his lifetime作对比, 可知“posthumously”意思是“在某人死后”, 选B。
3.D。细节理解题。由before leaving for the Italian front to become an ambulance driver during World War Ⅰ, which became the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms. 可知小说A Farewell to Arms是以意大利前线为背景, 所以选D。
4.B。细节理解题。由After leaving high school he worked for a few months as a reporter for The Kansas City Star, before leaving for the Italian front to become an ambulance driver during World War Ⅰ, which became the basis for his novel A Farewell to Arms. 和His first novel, The Sun Also Rises, was published in 1926. 和Shortly after the publication of The Old Man and the Sea in 1952可知本文通过时间顺序, 把海明威的小说介绍给读者, 选B。
三、阅读填句
1. B。根据后句Even if you’ve never had a paid job, you still have a career. 可知, 事实上, 每个人都有一份职业。故选B。
2.C。根据前句Your schooling, your volunteer work, and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career. 可知, 所有的一切都是你的职业。故选C。
3. F。根据前句But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid. 和后句Even someone who is self-employed has a job. 可知, 它可以在工作地点、家里或其他地方完成。故选F。
4. D。根据前句An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set of skills. 和后句Programmers may have permanent or temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, work full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. 可知, 计算机程序员是一份职业。故选D。
5. A。根据后句We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. 可知, 我们在生活中都扮演着许多角色, 并且我们的角色随着时间而改变。故选A。