外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards Presenting ideas同步检测练（含答案和解析）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 1 Looking forwards Presenting ideas同步检测练（含答案和解析） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-01-26 17:08:37 | ||
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Unit1 Looking forwards——Presenting ideas
一、单句语法填空
1. Meat and _______(alternative)provide proteins, fats and some minerals.
2. Hardly had I solved the problem when a new one _____(arise).
3. Unfortunately, due to unforeseen ______(circumstance), this year’s show has been canceled.
4. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its _____(mix) of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).
5. To work as a translator, you need _______(fluent)in at least one foreign language.
二、阅读理解
A 3 year old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family.But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy，freezing cold woods.He said he was with a friend—a bear.
The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmother's house in the southern state of North Carolina.When the other children returned to the house and Casey did not，the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods.But two days went by and still—no Casey.
Then on January 24，someone called the police saying they heard a child crying in the woods.Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9：30 that night.Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days，a bear he called his “friend”．The woods of North Carolina are home to many black bears，like this one.
Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies.He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for two days in the cold，rainy weather.However，the sheriff said，“He did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear that was with him.”
Hundreds of people helped in the search efforts，including some 600 volunteers，and members of the military.Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped.Doctors at Carolina East Medical Centre treated Casey for minor injuries.He was then released to his family on January 25.
His mother Brittany Hathaway talked with reporters from a local news agency，“We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to come search for Casey，” said his mother.
1．Who did not take part in the search and rescue work
A．Volunteers. B．Doctors.
C．Policemen. D．Soldiers.
2．Which of the following is true about the boy
A．The boy was captured by others.
B．The boy described how he managed to survive.
C．The boy finally saw his family on January 24.
D．The boy stayed with a black bear in the woods.
3．What did the boy's mother want to express through the local news agency
A．They were grateful to all the people who helped to rescue the boy.
B．They were grateful to the doctors for treating the boy's injuries.
C．It is the black bear that truly saved the boy.
D．There are many black bears in the woods of North Carolina.
4．Where is possibly the article taken from
A．A book. B．A guide.
C．A newspaper. D．A magazine.
三、七选五
The world is full of great books which are just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you'll really like Here are some tips.
Depend on your hobby. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity. __1__ You're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.
Choose fiction or nonfiction. __2__ Those are called fiction books. These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books tell stories using facts, but that doesn't mean they're boring. Nonfiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to the exploration of the deepest ocean.
__3__ Your local library is a great place to find books that you love. Tell a librarian about your interests, and the librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.
Find a family favorite. What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age What's about your father's Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they like about it and share your thoughts. __4__
Launch a book exchange. __5__ It's always fun to see what your friends are reading. Even if they're not exactly bookworms, you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for book exchanges in your area. It's a great way to build your personal library for free!
AA.Ask someone for help.
B．Learn to be a professional.
C．You should read as many books as possible.
D．Some books are entirely made up and imagined.
E．You can find books about almost anything you like.
F．It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better.
G．Why not get some friends together and exchange favorite books
四、书面表达
生活中充满了选择, 学会自主选择有助于我们的成长。请以“An important choice I have made”为题, 用英语写一篇100词的短文, 记述一次对你影响深远的选择。短文内容包括:
1. 记述选择的经过;
2. 结合此次经历, 简要说明自主选择的重要性。
An important choice I have made
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
一、单句语法填空
1.alternatives
2.arose
3.circumstances
4.mixture
5.fluency
二、阅读理解
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Police formed a rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods”以及倒数第二段第一句“Hundreds of people helped in the search efforts，including some 600 volunteers，and members of the military.”可知volunteers，policemen，soldiers 都参与了营救。而由倒数第二段中第三句“Doctors at Carolina East Medical Centre treated Casey for minor injuries.”可知医生是在小男孩被救出后为他做了治疗。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When the other children returned to the house and Casey did not，the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police”可知小男孩不是被人捉走。所以A错误。根据第四段第二句“He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for two days in the cold，rainy weather.”可知B错误。根据倒数第二段最后一句“He was then released to his family on January 25.”可知C错误。根据第一段最后一句“He said he was with a friend—a bear.”可知D正确。
3.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to come search for Casey”可知A正确。
4.C 文章出处题。由文中出现的reporter的字眼结合文章的内容和特点，可大胆推测本文是一篇报道。故选C。
三、阅读理解
1.E 根据段首句Depend on your hobby.可知，本段说明要根据自己的喜好找书；根据空前句“如果你有一个最喜欢的爱好，那么去找一些关于那个活动的书”可知，E项(你能够找到几乎任何你喜欢的书。)符合文意。E项中的find对应前句中的look for。
2.D 根据下文Those are called fiction books.可知，本空应点明Those指的是什么样的书，故D项(一些书完全是编造和想象出来的。)符合文意。D项中Some books对应下句中Those。
3.A 本空为段首句。根据下文“告诉图书管理员你的兴趣，然后图书管理员会帮你找到你一定会喜欢的其他书籍”可知，本段主要说明要请别人帮忙找书，故A项(向某人寻求帮助。)可以作为本段段首句。
4.F 根据本段段首句Find a family favorite.(找到家人的最爱。)及空前句“然后你可以谈谈他们喜欢这本书的什么地方，并分享你的想法。”可知，F项(这是一个更好地了解家人的有趣方法。)符合文意。F选项中的family为复现词。
5.G 根据段首句Launch a book exchange.(发动一场书籍交换。)可知，G项(为什么不召集一些朋友交换最爱的书籍呢？)符合文意。G项中exchange favorite books和段首句a book exchange同义。
四、书面表达
An important choice I have made
Life is full of choices, and to live is to choose. It was not until last year when I was asked to decide on arts or science that I came to realize the importance of making choices. My caring parents suggested I go in for science for a promising future career. Having assessed my strengths and weaknesses, I myself, however, was determined to take up arts instead of science. For the first time ever, I have followed my heart and enjoyed everything all along. I pride myself on making the choice on my own, which actually brings me a sense of fulfillment and dignity. Definitely, it’s also a milestone moment for me to think for myself and learn to be responsible for my own future.
一、单句语法填空
1. Meat and _______(alternative)provide proteins, fats and some minerals.
2. Hardly had I solved the problem when a new one _____(arise).
3. Unfortunately, due to unforeseen ______(circumstance), this year’s show has been canceled.
4. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its _____(mix) of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).
5. To work as a translator, you need _______(fluent)in at least one foreign language.
二、阅读理解
A 3 year old boy who was lost in the woods for two days is now safe at home with his family.But Casey Hathaway told his rescuers that he was not alone in the rainy，freezing cold woods.He said he was with a friend—a bear.
The child went missing on January 22 while playing with friends at his grandmother's house in the southern state of North Carolina.When the other children returned to the house and Casey did not，the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police.Police formed a rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods.But two days went by and still—no Casey.
Then on January 24，someone called the police saying they heard a child crying in the woods.Police followed up on the information and found Casey at about 9：30 that night.Casey told the rescuers that he had hung out with a black bear for two days，a bear he called his “friend”．The woods of North Carolina are home to many black bears，like this one.
Sheriff Chip Hughes spoke with reporters from several news agencies.He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for two days in the cold，rainy weather.However，the sheriff said，“He did say he had a friend in the woods that was a bear that was with him.”
Hundreds of people helped in the search efforts，including some 600 volunteers，and members of the military.Officer Hughes told reporters that at no point did he think Casey had been kidnapped.Doctors at Carolina East Medical Centre treated Casey for minor injuries.He was then released to his family on January 25.
His mother Brittany Hathaway talked with reporters from a local news agency，“We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to come search for Casey，” said his mother.
1．Who did not take part in the search and rescue work
A．Volunteers. B．Doctors.
C．Policemen. D．Soldiers.
2．Which of the following is true about the boy
A．The boy was captured by others.
B．The boy described how he managed to survive.
C．The boy finally saw his family on January 24.
D．The boy stayed with a black bear in the woods.
3．What did the boy's mother want to express through the local news agency
A．They were grateful to all the people who helped to rescue the boy.
B．They were grateful to the doctors for treating the boy's injuries.
C．It is the black bear that truly saved the boy.
D．There are many black bears in the woods of North Carolina.
4．Where is possibly the article taken from
A．A book. B．A guide.
C．A newspaper. D．A magazine.
三、七选五
The world is full of great books which are just waiting to be read. How can you pick one you'll really like Here are some tips.
Depend on your hobby. If you have a favorite hobby, look for books about that activity. __1__ You're more likely to enjoy reading a book if you're already interested in its subject.
Choose fiction or nonfiction. __2__ Those are called fiction books. These books can transport you to another world or help you imagine something beyond your own experience. Nonfiction books tell stories using facts, but that doesn't mean they're boring. Nonfiction books can bring everything to life from the first trip to the moon to the exploration of the deepest ocean.
__3__ Your local library is a great place to find books that you love. Tell a librarian about your interests, and the librarian can help you find other books that you're sure to love. Your teacher is another good person to ask.
Find a family favorite. What was your mother's favorite book when she was your age What's about your father's Ask them and give it a read. Then you can talk about what they like about it and share your thoughts. __4__
Launch a book exchange. __5__ It's always fun to see what your friends are reading. Even if they're not exactly bookworms, you can all encourage each other to read and share books and authors you like. You also can look for book exchanges in your area. It's a great way to build your personal library for free!
AA.Ask someone for help.
B．Learn to be a professional.
C．You should read as many books as possible.
D．Some books are entirely made up and imagined.
E．You can find books about almost anything you like.
F．It's a fun way to get to know your family a little better.
G．Why not get some friends together and exchange favorite books
四、书面表达
生活中充满了选择, 学会自主选择有助于我们的成长。请以“An important choice I have made”为题, 用英语写一篇100词的短文, 记述一次对你影响深远的选择。短文内容包括:
1. 记述选择的经过;
2. 结合此次经历, 简要说明自主选择的重要性。
An important choice I have made
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
一、单句语法填空
1.alternatives
2.arose
3.circumstances
4.mixture
5.fluency
二、阅读理解
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Police formed a rescue team to look for the young boy in the nearby woods”以及倒数第二段第一句“Hundreds of people helped in the search efforts，including some 600 volunteers，and members of the military.”可知volunteers，policemen，soldiers 都参与了营救。而由倒数第二段中第三句“Doctors at Carolina East Medical Centre treated Casey for minor injuries.”可知医生是在小男孩被救出后为他做了治疗。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When the other children returned to the house and Casey did not，the family searched the area for almost an hour before calling the police”可知小男孩不是被人捉走。所以A错误。根据第四段第二句“He said Casey did not say how he was able to survive in the woods for two days in the cold，rainy weather.”可知B错误。根据倒数第二段最后一句“He was then released to his family on January 25.”可知C错误。根据第一段最后一句“He said he was with a friend—a bear.”可知D正确。
3.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We just want to tell everybody that we're very thankful that you took the time out to come search for Casey”可知A正确。
4.C 文章出处题。由文中出现的reporter的字眼结合文章的内容和特点，可大胆推测本文是一篇报道。故选C。
三、阅读理解
1.E 根据段首句Depend on your hobby.可知，本段说明要根据自己的喜好找书；根据空前句“如果你有一个最喜欢的爱好，那么去找一些关于那个活动的书”可知，E项(你能够找到几乎任何你喜欢的书。)符合文意。E项中的find对应前句中的look for。
2.D 根据下文Those are called fiction books.可知，本空应点明Those指的是什么样的书，故D项(一些书完全是编造和想象出来的。)符合文意。D项中Some books对应下句中Those。
3.A 本空为段首句。根据下文“告诉图书管理员你的兴趣，然后图书管理员会帮你找到你一定会喜欢的其他书籍”可知，本段主要说明要请别人帮忙找书，故A项(向某人寻求帮助。)可以作为本段段首句。
4.F 根据本段段首句Find a family favorite.(找到家人的最爱。)及空前句“然后你可以谈谈他们喜欢这本书的什么地方，并分享你的想法。”可知，F项(这是一个更好地了解家人的有趣方法。)符合文意。F选项中的family为复现词。
5.G 根据段首句Launch a book exchange.(发动一场书籍交换。)可知，G项(为什么不召集一些朋友交换最爱的书籍呢？)符合文意。G项中exchange favorite books和段首句a book exchange同义。
四、书面表达
An important choice I have made
Life is full of choices, and to live is to choose. It was not until last year when I was asked to decide on arts or science that I came to realize the importance of making choices. My caring parents suggested I go in for science for a promising future career. Having assessed my strengths and weaknesses, I myself, however, was determined to take up arts instead of science. For the first time ever, I have followed my heart and enjoyed everything all along. I pride myself on making the choice on my own, which actually brings me a sense of fulfillment and dignity. Definitely, it’s also a milestone moment for me to think for myself and learn to be responsible for my own future.