2022年中考英语二轮专题复习专项提升 动词的综合运用课件（22张PPT)

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2022年中考英语二轮
专题复习
专项提升 动词的综合运用
考向导航
动词的综合运用，即用所给动词的适当形式填空，主要在语篇填空）中进行考查。
【技巧点拨】
解答此类试题的关键在于准确把握句子的成分、时态和语态。
考点 用法
填原形 情态动词+动词原形
祈使句句首用动词原形
一般现在时中，非第三人称单数主语+动词原形
一般将来时中，will/shall/be going to+动词原形
动词不定式符号to+动词原形
考点 用法
填原形 使役动词（have/let/make）+宾语+动词原形
助动词（do/does/did）+动词原形
变单三（一般现在时） 第三人称单数主语（如单个人名、地名、称呼、可数名词单数等）+单三
复合不定代词、疑问代词作主语+单三
动词不定式、动名词、从句作主语+单三
不可数名词作主语+单三
续表
考点 用法
变过去式 有明显的表过去的时间状语时
and,or,then等连接几个并列的过去式时
根据上下文语境和时态判断
过去进行时，盲填was/were
变v.-ing 进行时中，be+v.-ing
介词+v.-ing
一些动词或短语+v.-ing
续表
考点 用法
变v.-ing v.-ing作主语
变过去分词 完成时中，have/has/had+过去分词
被动语态中，be+过去分词
变形容词 变-ed式形容词
续表
精选考题测评
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. （2021·天水）I really enjoyed __________（watch） the film again.
watching
2. My hometown is greener now.More and more trees are _________（plant） every spring.
planted
3. Her words always made me _______（laugh）.
laugh
4. —Can you pour me some tea,please,Jenny
—Are you sure I _________（think） you preferred coffee.
thought
surprised
5. She looked __________（surprise） when I told her the news.
6. Some students don’t know how to _______（keep） a balance between study and play.
keep
7. Lucy ____（be） my best friend.We have a lot in common.
is
8. Why not _______（bring） your cousin with you to visit the museum
bring
9. This kind of milk _______（taste） good.
tastes
10. To reduce air pollution,we’d better ride more often instead of _________（drive）.
driving
take
11. Henry’s uncle is planning to ______（take） a trip to Dunhuang now.
12. A hen on my farm ______（lay） a green egg yesterday.
laid
13. Look!The Browns are ________（eat） supper in the kitchen.
eating
14. To ________（realize） his dream,the young man worked harder and harder.
realize
15. We’ve worked for a long time.Let’s ______（stop） to have a rest.
stop
二、从方框中选择恰当的动词，并用其适当形式填空
wake,enter,walk,prepare,interest,keep,celebrate,name,learn,deal
1. （2021·常州改编）It is said that this museum was ________ after Qu Qiubai many years ago.
named
2. （2021·连云港改编）Today more and more foreign people are ___________ in Chinese folk music.
interested
3. （2021·永州改编）Mid-autumn Festival is a special time for families and it is ___________ on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
celebrated
woke
4. （2021·河池改编）The singing of birds _______ me up on the first morning when I was in town.
5. （2021·连云港改编）As we all know,China’s deep-sea exploration has already _________ a new period.
entered
6. （2021·达州改编）The Chinese government is busy ___________ for the 2022 Beijing-Zhangjiakou Winter Olympics.
preparing
7. （2021·扬州改编）We are pleased to _______ that you are satisfied with our service.
learn
8. __________ a diary is a good way to improve our writing skills.
Keeping
deal
9. We must ______ with the rubbish correctly so that we can reuse it better.
10. Her home is the closest to school,so she often ________ to school.
walks
introduce,be,finish,leave,require,help,think,lose,drink,collect
11. （2021·连云港）Don’t ______ heart,Sam.You will succeed next time.
lose
12. （2021·呼和浩特）Tom couldn’t remember anything because he was ________.
drunk
13. The old people _________ more care and attention when they live alone.
require
14. Although you may not like to do chores,you should _______ your parents around the house.
help
introduce
15. Welcome to our city!Let me ___________ some places of interest to you.
16. He made the decision without __________ twice.
thinking
17. Our hometown has ______ many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
left
18. —Can you go walking in the park with me,Daisy
—Sure.As soon as I ________ my DIY project,I will go with you.
finish
19. I happened to know that my grandpa used to ________ tea sets.
collect
20. As one of the most well-known dances in China,the lion dance has _______ popular for more than 2,000 years.
been
三、语篇训练
A
hold，believe，call，start，take
As we all know,2020 is a special year,full of difficulties.But in daily life, we can always see many positive（积极的） people who never give up inspiring（鼓舞） us. Here is one good sample. A worker 1.________ Frank Faeek Hachem from Hampshire broke the Guinness World Record for the Shortest Bus Driver.He is 4 feet 5.6 inches in height.He drove a family car for more than 20 years,but in 2017 he decided to 2.______ his bus driving test.
called
take
The 57-year-old man works in Chichester,West Sussex.He has two children. He has a kind of dwarfism（侏儒症）,but he has never let his height 3._______ him back.People thought he might do some magic changes to his bus to pass the test,but in fact,he didn’t.All he did was to make the car more comfortable before he 4.________ his bus driving test.
He hopes that through the title he can encourage others to 5._________ in themselves and not to give up.
hold
started
believe
B（2021·省实验三模改编）
give,visit,cover,be,choose,make,regard,visit,become,meet
The popular saying goes that “Up in the sky there is heaven, down on earth there is Suzhou and Hangzhou.”Hangzhou has always 6._______ an ideal place for many to live in or visit.Luckily,I got a chance 7._________ the famous city myself last August.
been
to visit
8.___________ as a “paradise on Earth”,Hangzhou is famous for its beautiful scenery.West Lake is the landmark of this city. 9._______ an area totaling 6.5 square kilometers,West Lake is surrounded by mountains on three sides and has many historical sites.
When a breeze blows over the lake,ripples（涟漪） spread just like countless fairies dancing on the water.But soon they disappear and the lake returns to peace.Due to its unique charm,many poets in ancient China captured West Lake’s beauty with their words which were perfectly 10._________.
chosen
Regarded
Covering
While aboard a boat on the lake,I could not help but recall the love story of the white snake spirit Bai Suzhen and the mortal man Xu Xian.When they first 11._______ by West Lake,Bai and Xu fall in love with each other and get married soon after.However,as one is a human and the other a spirit,monk Fa Hai separates them.But their love endures（持续） to the extent that Xu is willing to 12.________ a monk and accompany Bai as she is imprisoned（关押） under the Leifeng Pagoda by the lake.The tragic love story 13.________ the lake more attractive.
meet
become
makes
My trip to Hangzhou broadened my mind and 14._______ me many unforgettable memories.So if you’ve never 15.________ this city, why not arrange a pleasant trip like me
visited
gave