2022年中考一轮复习教材知识梳理 （人教版）九年级全册Units 7—8课件（47张PPT)

(共47张PPT)
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2022年中考英语一轮复习
课本梳理
人教（新目标）版
九年级Units 7—8
2.hug（v.）→_________（过去式/过去分词）拥抱；搂抱
3.educate（v. ）→___________（n.）教育★
→____________（adj.）教育的;有教育意义的
高频考点导航
词汇拓展
poet
hugged
education
educational
entrance
regretted
valuable
policemen
1.poem（n.）→______（n.）诗人
4.enter（v.）→__________（n.）大门（口）;入口（处）;通道
5.regret（v.）→__________（过去式/过去分词）感到遗憾;懊悔★
6.value（n.）→__________（adj.）贵重的；很有用的;宝贵的★
7.policeman（n.）→___________（pl.）男警察★
wolves
8.wolf（n.）→_________（pl.）狼★
noisy
9.noise（n.）→_______（adj.）吵闹的★
medical
10.medicine（n.）→_________（adj.）医学的;医疗的★
led
leader
11.lead（v.）→______（过去式/过去分词）带路;领路★
→________（n.）领袖;领导★ ▲lead _____ 导致;通向
to
sleepy
asleep
12.sleep（v.）→________（adj.）困倦的;瞌睡的→________（adj.）睡着★
badly
13.bad（adj.） →________（adv.）严重地;差;非常★
uneasy
easily
14.easy（adj.） →_________（反义词）担心的;不安的
→________（adv.）容易地;轻而易举地★
15.choose（v.） →________（过去式）
→_________（过去分词）选择;挑选★
→________（n.）选择;挑选★
choice
manager
16.manage（v.）→__________（n.）经理;经营者★
energetic
17.energy（n.）→__________（adj.）精力充沛的;充满活力的
enemies
18.enemy（n.）→__________（pl.）敌人;仇人
suitable
19.suit（v.）→_________（adj.）适合的
cried
20.cry（v.）→_______（过去式/过去分词）哭；叫喊
chose
chosen
重点短语
be allowed to do sth.
1.______________________被允许做某事
talk back
2.___________回嘴;顶嘴
make one’s own decision
3._________________________自己做决定
keep…away from
4.__________________避免接近;远离
think back to
5._______________回想起
regret doing sth.
6._________________后悔做某事
get in the way of
have nothing against
be serious about
have a chance to do sth.
keep off
belong to
pick…up
make noise
7.___________________挡……的路;妨碍
8._____________________不反对
9._________________对……认真
10._________________________有机会做某事
11.__________保持关闭;（使）不接近/远离;回避
12.___________属于
13.___________把……捡起来
14._____________制造噪音
at the same time
17.__________________同时；一起
run after
stop sb.from doing sth.
15.__________追逐;追赶
16._______________________阻止某人做某事
重点句子
really
excited
about
seeing
1.I’m ________ _________ ________ ________ the famous paintings by Picasso.能够看到毕加索的名画我真的很兴奋。
2.When I was two running through the field,she made sure I was safe and _______ me _______ _______ danger.当我两岁奔跑在田间时，她确保我的安全，使我远离危险。
kept
away
from
get
in
the
way
of
3.But sometimes these can ______ _____ ______ ______ _____ their schoolwork…但是有时这些会妨碍他们的功课……
4.My parents have always taught me _______ ___________ ____ ____ to work hard at school and enter university.我父母一直教导我在学校努力学习和进入大学是多么重要。
is
make
this
choice
5.I think I should be allowed to _______ ______ ________ _________.Only then ______ ____ _______ a chance to achieve my dream.我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。只有这样我才有实现自己梦想的机会。
myself
will
I
have
how
important
it
might
7.And perhaps we ________ never know,but we do know they _______ _______ _______ hard-working—and great planners!而且也许我们永远不会知道，但是我们知道他们一定很勤奋——而且是伟大的规划者！
must
have
been
must
be
put
6.Many parents think going to school _______ _____ ______ first,so teenagers should ______ _____ ____________ to work part-time.许多父母认为上学必须放在首位，所以不应该鼓励青少年做兼职。
not
be
encouraged
1.A:Can I go to the shopping center with John He just got his driver’s license. B:________________________（不行）！I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
2.A:Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions？ B:____________________________________（不，我不同意）.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.
3.A:I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
B:____________（我同意）.They aren’t serious enough.
情景交际
谈论规则
No way/No,you can’t/…
No,I don’t agree with this/think so/…
I agree/…
Whose volleyball is this
谈论物品的归属
4.A:________________________（这是谁的排球）
B:It must be Carla’s.She loves volleyball.
5.A:I wonder if these are Jim’s glasses.
B:__________________（他们不可能是他的）.He doesn’t wear glasses.
语法
They can’t be his
1.含有情态动词的被动语态（如should be allowed to）（P230）
2.情态动词表推测（must,might,could和can’t）（P222）
话题
1.Rules（规则）
2.Mysteries（神秘的事物）
基础知识巩固
一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
bad,regret,purpose,choose,sleep,land,value,medical,express,safe
1. （2021·呼和浩特）We should treasure our own __________ art and culture,such as shadow play and paper cutting.
valuable
2. （2021·乐山改编）China’s Tianwen-1 ________ on Mars successfully on May 15,2021.
landed
3. （2021·南充改编）After studying in a _________ school for 5 years,Tina can give professional treatment to her patients.
medical
4. （2021·龙东地区）Miss Gao tries to make her students _________ their ideas.
express
5. （2021·铁岭改编）The _________ of this game is to let students know the importance of pulling together.
purpose
6. （2021·宜宾改编）Young children are often taught road ________ to avoid road accidents.
safety
7. （2021·宿迁改编）The task is too difficult.Lucy has no ________ but to ask others for help.
choice
badly
9. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was ________ hurt.
sleepy
10. Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels ________.
8. （2020·威海改编）He __________ having missed that good chance.
regretted
二、根据句意填单词（盲填）
1. （2021·丹东改编）—Look! There are so many people in the restaurant.
—Yes.The food there _______ be delicious.
must
2. （2021·贺州改编）—Is the girl over there Amy
—It _______ be her.She has gone to Beijing to visit her grandma.
can’t
3. （2021·重庆B卷改编）After the earthquake,doctors and nurses were ______ busy to take enough rest.
too
back
5. Sam shouldn’t talk _______ to his father.
4. Some parents might worry that their children’s hobbies can get _____ the way of schoolwork.
in
三、九Unit 8 Section A 3a根据课文内容改编填空
idea,something,simple,noise,guess,policeman,wolf,because,happen,usual
We live in a small town.It used to be very quiet.Nothing much ever 1.___________ here.But these days,something 2._________ is happening around us.Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy,and everyone has his or her own 3._______.
happened
unusual
ideas
Victor,a teacher at my school,told the town newspaper that every night they heard strange 4.________ outside their window.He and his friends thought it must be teenagers having fun while his wife thought it could be an animal.His parents called the 5.___________, but they found nothing strange.They thought it might be the wind.
policemen
noises
At first,his next-door neighbor Helen thought it might be a dog,but she couldn’t see a dog or 6.__________ else,either.So she 7._________ it couldn’t be a dog.One woman in the area saw something running away,but it was dark so she wasn’t sure.She thought it was too big to be a dog.Maybe it was a bear or a 8._______.
There must be something visiting our town,but we don’t know what it is.Most people hope it will 9._________ go away,but I don’t think so 10._________ the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
wolf
simply
because
anything
guessed
一词多义
1. lift
（1） （2021·眉山阅读）Lifting 200 pounds on the earth may be a lot of work._______
举起
（2） （2021·丽水阅读）It also lifts everyone’s spirits.___________
高兴起来
（3） We took the lift to the fourteenth floor._______
电梯
2. field
（1） （2021·绍兴阅读）To our surprise,the young Russian not only knows how to cook Chinese food but is interested in working in the fields._______
田野
（2） （2021·滨州阅读）Goal setting is used by top sports players,successful business people and achievers in all fields._______
领域
3. circle
（1） （2021·青海阅读）It is important to know how to choose your circle of friends wisely._______
圈子
（2） （2021·桂林完形）Someone gave a circle of flowers to me. _________
环状物
（3） （2021·重庆B卷阅读）After leaving the earth last summer, Zhurong circled Mars for several months and landed on it in May._______
环行
4. express
（1） （2021·河南阅读D篇）Because starting in the center lets your brain spread out in all directions and express itself more freely and naturally._______
表达
（2） I went to ask the conductor and was told that I was on an express train to Austin._________
特快的
【活学活用】
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
lift,field,circle,express
1. Words cannot _________ how pleased I am.
express
2. （2021·苏州改编）A walk in the fresh air can _____ your mood after a stressful day’s work.
lift
3. He has a small ________ of friends.
circle
4. （2021·百色改编）Huawei has got the highest level in 5G _______ in China,even in the world.
field
考点完全攻略
考点1 归纳regret的用法
如：I deeply regret what I said.我非常后悔说了那些话。
I regretted making the decision.我后悔做了这个决定。
We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.我们很遗憾地通知您，您的申请未通过。
【活学活用】
1. I never regret __________（choose） to work as a teacher.
choosing
2. When hearing it was wonderful,Helen regretted ______________（not attend） that meeting.
not to attend
考点2 归纳chance的用法
chance作名词，意为“机会；可能性；偶然；意外”。常见用法如下：
如：Maybe we’ll have a/the chance to visit Sanya.=Maybe we’ll have a/the chance of visiting Sanya.可能我们会有机会去游览三亚。
I met him by chance at the airport yesterday.昨天我在机场无意中遇到了他。
【活学活用】
3. Everyone has a chance ____________（succeed）,but not everyone can hold it.
to succeed
4. You will have a better chance _____ passing your exams if you work harder.（盲填）
of
考点3归纳manage的用法
manage作动词，意为“完成（困难的事）;应付（困难局面）;经营;管理”，其后可接名词、代词或动词不定式。如：
I’m not sure how we will manage it.我不确信我们将如何完成这件事。
【辨析】manage to do sth.与try to do sth.
辨析 意义及用法
manage to do sth. 意为“设法完成某事”，强调经过努力成功做了某事。
try to do sth. 意为“努力或尽力做某事”，强调尽力去做，但不一定成功。
如：Although the project was very difficult,they managed to finish it.虽然这个项目很难，但是他们设法完成了。
I’ll try to answer the question.我将尽力回答这个问题。
【活学活用】
manage,try
5. The only job I __________ to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant.
managed
6. We should _____ to make ourselves strong.
try
考点4 归纳support的用法
如：If you decide to take up a new job,I’ll support you.如果你决定从事新工作，我将支持你。
Your support means a lot to me.你的支持对我来说意味着很多。
【活学活用】
7. Tom’s mother had to work harder to support her son _____ his education.（盲填）
in
8. He has a dream and _______ the support of his parents and two sisters,Rob has made his dream come true.（盲填）
with
考点5 归纳prevent的用法
prevent作动词，意为“阻止;阻挠”。其后可以直接跟宾语，表示“防止/阻止某物”。常用结构：prevent sb.（from） doing sth.阻止某人做某事。同义短语有stop sb.（from） doing sth.和keep sb.from doing sth.。如：
Nothing can prevent us going to the library this Sunday.没有什么可以阻止我们这个星期天去图书馆。
【活学活用】
9. We must prevent kids _________（play） with fire.
playing
10. Nothing can prevent us _______ realizing our China Dream.（盲填）
from
综合能力提升
一、语篇填空
第一节
（他们的旋律与歌声,让世间充满爱）
instead,ask,thousand,offer,if,lose,musician,from,need,important
Opera singer Erin Shields sings Being Alive while her husband David Shenton plays the violin.It is a popular song 1._______ the Broadway （百老汇） show “Company”,but Shields has added other levels of meaning to the song.
from
Both Shields and Shenton are 2.___________.Because of COVID-19,they aren’t able to perform around the world now.3._________,they have been broadcasting（播送） their performances at home.Through their online “concerts”,they have been raising money for people in 4._______.
Instead
need
musicians
It all began when Shields saw many people lining up outside a local church.These people were 5.________ for food.After COVID-19 broke out,many people 6.______ their jobs.However,they still had to feed their families.Shields felt the need to help.“I thought,‘I’m not a doctor.I don’t really have much to 7._______,’”she said.“But then I thought,‘Well,you know,we can perform.’”
In just six months,Shields and Shenton have raised 8.___________ of dollars by performing online.The money they have raised is being used to feed hungry people in their neighborhood.
thousands
asking
lost
offer
Shields says volunteering has now become more 9.___________ than ever.It’s just something her mom always said,“10.____ you are feeling low,volunteer to help other people,because it will make you feel better.We can always find ways to help others.”
If
important
第二节
（美国田纳西州一泳池派对迎来意外访客）
In Tennessee,the US,a pool party got a little wilder after a group of black bears showed 11._____.
In the video taken by a woman with her smartphone,the wild visitors are taking over the pool area.A bear is walking around the tennis courts（球场） behind the pools while several others stay in the pool area.One of them can 12._____ seen playing in the baby pool,while some others take a dip（泡一泡） in the deeper pool.
up
be
Two bears even start fighting with each other,13.______ make up（和好） soon afterwards.
The bears had 14.____ good time at the pool party.People there also seemed 15._____ be enjoying themselves as they watched the wild visitors exploring their new playground.
a
to
but
What’s wrong with you/What’s up/What’s the matter/…
二、补全对话
Why/Why doesn’t she allow you to do it
I don’t think so/I disagree（with her）/…
A：Hi,Linda.You look sad.1.__________________________________________________________
B：Well,I love music,but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A：2._______________________________________
B：Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A：3._______________________________________. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B：Right.Music brings me much,too.But how can I solve my problem Can you give me some advice
A：Of course.4.______________________________________________________________________
B：No,I don’t often talk with her.We often argue.
A：I think communicating with each other is a better way.You can
have a good talk with your mother.
B：5.___________________________________________. Thanks for
your advice.
Do you often talk with your mother/What about talking with your mother/…
Sounds good/Good idea/That’s a good idea/…