2022年中考一轮复习教材知识梳理 （人教版）九年级全册Units 13—14课件（92张PPT)

(共92张PPT)
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2022年中考英语一轮复习
课本梳理
人教（新目标）版
九年级Units 13—14
高频考点导航
词汇拓展
fisherman
disadvantage
of
wooden
cost
overcame
overcome
1.fish（n.& v.）→___________（n.）渔民;钓鱼的人★
2.advantage（n.）→_____________（反义词）缺点;不利因素
▲take advantage _____ … 利用……;欺骗;占……的便宜
3.wood（n.）→_________（adj.）木制的;木头的
4.cost（v.& n.）→______（过去式/过去分词）价钱为;花费★
5.overcome（v.）→___________（过去式）
→___________（过去分词）克服;战胜
6.science（n.）→__________（adj.）科学上的；科学的
→__________（n.）科学家★
scientist
harmful
harmless
lawyer
management
manager
to do
congratulation
graduation
7.harm（n.& v.）→_________（adj.）有害的
→__________（adj.）无害的;不会导致损伤的
8.law（n.）→_________（n.）律师★
9.manage（v.）→_____________（n.）管理;经营
→__________（n.）经理；经营者★
▲manage ________ sth.设法做成某事
10.congratulate（v.）→_______________（n.）祝贺;恭贺;贺词
11.graduate（v.& n.）→____________（n.）毕业
scientific
caring
12.care（v.& n.）→________（adj.）体贴人的;关心他人的
thirsty
13.thirst（n.）→________（adj.）渴望的；口渴的
thankful
14.thank（v.）→__________（adj.）感谢；感激
responsibility
15.responsible（adj.）→______________（n.）责任；义务★
separation
16.separate（adj.& v.）→___________（n.）分离；分开
turn off
5.__________关掉
pay for
6._________付费;付出代价
take action
7.____________采取行动
lead to
1._________导致;通向
be harmful to
2._______________对……有害
at the top of
3.______________在……顶部或顶端
take part in
4._____________参加
重点短语
9.____________________好好利用某物
throw away
put sth. to good use
pull…down
bring back
in a row
look back at
make a mess
keep one’s cool
senior high （school）
go by
8._____________扔掉;抛弃
10._____________拆下;摧毁
11.____________恢复;使想起;归还
12.___________连续几次地
13.______________回首（往事）;回忆;回顾
14.______________弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）
15._________________沉住气;保持冷静
16.______________________高中
17.________（时间）逝去;过去
believe in
18.___________信任;信赖
first of all
19.____________首先
be thirsty for
20.______________渴望;渴求
be thankful to sb.
21.__________________对某人心存感激
ahead of
22.__________在……前面
along with
23.____________连同;除……以外还
be responsible for
24.__________________对……有责任;负责任
set out
25._________出发;启程
separate from
26._______________分离;隔开
27.______________上下颠倒；倒转
重点句子
To
cut
down
1._____ ______ ________ air pollution,we should take the bus or subway _________ _____ driving.为了减少空气污染，我们应该乘坐公共汽车或地铁以代替开车。
instead
of
make
a
difference
lead
2.So together,our actions can _______ ____ ___________ and ______ _____ a better future!因此，我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造更加美好的未来！
to
upside down
3.Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be ______ _____ _______ ______？你有没有想过这些东西如何才能真正地得到很好的利用？
put
to
good
use
put
in
effort
4.Because of her,I ______ _____ more ________ and my exam scores __________.因为她，我（在学习中）更加努力，我的考试分数翻倍了。
doubled
consider
5.Please __________ what they’ve done for you and what they _______ _____ you.请想想他们为你们做了些什么，他们对你们意味着什么。
mean
to
make
mistakes
along
the
way
be
responsible
for
set
out
6.You’ll _______ __________ ________ ______ ______,but the key is to learn from your mistakes and never give up.一路走来,你们会犯错误,但关键是从错误中学习,并且永不放弃。
7.Choose wisely and _____ ____________ _____ your decisions and actions.做出明智的选择,并对你们的决定和行为负责。
8.As you _____ ______ on your new journey, you shouldn’t forget where you came from.在新的旅行启程之际,不应忘了你们来自何处。
情景交际
谈论保护环境
1.A:_____________________（你的想法是什么） for solving these problems
B:To cut down air pollution,we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.
What are your ideas
2.A：Have you ever taken part in an environmental project
B:____________（是的，我参加过）.I helped with a Clean-Up Day last year.
谈论未来计划
3.A:_________________________________（明年你有什么计划）
B:I’m going to join the school volleyball team next year.
Yes,I have
What are your plans for next year
4.A:________________________________（你在期待什么）
B:I’m looking forward to going to senior high school.
What do you hope to do
5.A:_________________________（你希望做什么）in the future
B:I hope to get a business degree and become a manager.
What are you looking forward to
语法
复习重点语法
话题
1.Protecting the environment（保护环境）
2.School days（校园生活）
基础知识巩固
一、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空
afford，advantage，bottom，bottle，
cost，our，harm，thank，thirsty，wood
1. （2021·苏州改编）In 1964,Yuan Longping found a natural hybrid rice plant that had many ____________ over others.
advantages
2. （2021·凉山州改编）—The earth,the only home of _______,is now in danger.
—That’s for sure.It’s our duty to save it.
ours
3. （2020·舟山）This city recycles nearly 85% of its used plastic ________.
bottles
4. （2021·南通改编）A Chinese saying is written at the _________ of each page in this book.
bottom
5. I never take _________ chopsticks or plastic forks when I buy take-away food.
wooden
6. Don’t play games on the computer all day.It’s _________ to your eyes.
harmful
thankful
8. （2021·绍兴）I am __________ that you have come to help us.
9. （2021·成都改编）After watching a news report about the first panda-themed tourist train from Chengdu to Zunyi,I am ________ for an exciting trip on it.
thirsty
cost
10. How much does it ______ to fly to Shanghai from Zhengzhou
7. （2021·广安改编）I’ve always wanted to go on a wonderful holiday.But I can’t ________ it.
afford
二、根据句意填单词（盲填）
1. —Do you still take the bus to school
—No.Now I can come to school by subway _________ of by bus.
instead
2. —There used _____ be many trees at the foot of the mountain.
—But now they are slowly disappearing because of human activities.
to
3. Sally takes part _____ different activities and makes many new friends.
in
4. Our country is getting stronger and stronger.We are proud _____ it.
of
5. Remember to turn _____ the tap when you are not using it.
off
三、九 Unit 13 Section A 3a 根据课文内容改编填空
Shark fin soup,a famous and expensive dish,is especially popular in southern China.But to make a bowl of it,a whole shark is killed each time.
Cutting off shark fins is not only cruel,1.______ also harmful to the environment.Without a fin,2.____ shark can’t swim any longer and gradually dies.Sharks are at the top 3._____ the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem.So,if their numbers drop sharply, the ocean’s
but
a
of
ecosystem will be in danger.Around 70 million sharks 4.______ caught and traded every year.More than 90% of some kinds of sharks have disappeared in the last 20 to 30 years.
WildAid and the WWF are calling on the public 5._____ stop the sale of shark fins.Governments have also been asked to make laws to fight against “finning”.Let’s work together to save the sharks!
to
are
一词多义
1. row
（1） （2021·郴州阅读）On February 20,2021,Jasmine Harrison became the youngest woman to row alone across the Atlantic Ocean. ___________
划（船）
（2） （2021·黔东南州阅读）Farmers plant rice stalks in rows because rice needs space to grow._______
一排
2. cost
（1） （2021·重庆A卷阅读）Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010._______
成本
（2） （2021·湖州完形）Love,joy and the warm feeling of getting together don’t cost a thing._______
花费
3. instruction
（1） I’m under instructions to keep my speech short._______
指示
（2） （2021·营口单选）Holding the instructions,I managed to fix the new kind of machine.___________
用法说明
4. standard
（1） （2021·苏州阅读）It is known in English as Mandarin,or Standard Chinese._________
标准的
（2） He failed to reach the required standard._______
标准
5. separate
（1） （2021·宿迁阅读）We should separate rubbish into different groups._______
划分
（2） （2021·三门峡渑池三模语篇填空）Emperor Qin Shi Huang connected the separate walls that were built by the Qin,Yan and Zhao Kingdoms._________
单独的
（3） （2021·河北阅读）What separates successful people from the dreamers is their persistent action._______
区别
【活学活用】
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
row, cost, instruction, standard, separate
1. —It’s his new book,but I think it is more interesting than his other books.
—I agree with you.His latest book is up to his highest ___________.
standards
2. The boatman refused to ______ him back.
row
3. He had specific ____________ to check everyone’s identity cards.
instructions
4. Yesterday I went to the concert with my friends.As soon as I joined the big crowd,I got ___________ from my friends.
separated
costs
5. We have to raise our prices because of rising _______.
考点完全攻略
考点1 归纳afford的用法
afford是动词，意为“承担得起（后果）;买得起”。常见用法如下：
如：Can you afford a house in Beijing 在北京你能买得起一所房子吗？
We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没钱出国。
【活学活用】
1. I don’t think I can afford __________（waste） even one more day.
to waste
2. （2021·扬州）汤姆买不起那把小提琴，因为太贵了。
__________________________________________________
Tom can’t afford the violin because it’s too expensive.
考点2归纳set out的用法
（1）set out意为“出发;动身;启程”，相当于set off，常用于结构：set out for＋sp.出发/启程去某地。如：
They’ve set out/off on a journey around the world.他们已经出发开始环游世界了。
（2）set out还可译为“着手;开始;打算”，相当于set about,常用于结构：set out to do sth.开始/着手做某事。如：
He set out to fix up the bike himself.他开始自己动手修理自行车。
拓展
set的其他短语
【活学活用】
set up, set out, set aside
3. （2021·武汉）We shouldn’t forget where we came from as we _________ on our new journey.
set out
4. The girl tries to __________ some money every month.
set aside
5. （2021·云南改编）We are going to ________ recycling stations in our town to collect old clothes.
set up
考点3 辨析separate与divide
辨析 意义及用法
separate 意为“分开;分离”，表示把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来，分开后的部分具有相对的独立性，常与介词from连用。
divide 意为“分开;分散”，强调把一个整体划分为若干部分，常与into连用。
【图解分析】
如：The two cities are separated by a river. 这两座城市被一条河隔开了。
A year is divided into four seasons.一年分为四个季节。
【活学活用】
separate，divide
6. We are _________ into four groups to do the experiment.
divided
7. Anyone with a fever must be completely ___________ from others as soon as possible.
separated
8. （2021·达州改编）Wherever I go, nothing can make me _______________（分开） my motherland.
separate from
考点4 辨析hear from与hear of
辨析 意义及用法
hear from 意为“接到（某人的）信、电话等”，后接代词宾格，相当于“receive/get a letter/call from sb.”。
hear of 意为“听说”，指偶然听说，后接人或物。
如：I am looking forward to hearing from you.我期待着收到你的来信。
Have you ever heard of Mo Yan 你听说过莫言吗？
【活学活用】
hear from, hear of
9. —Have you __________ the story of Mulan
—Of course.Mulan is a brave girl who takes her father’s place to fight in the army.
heard of
10. The old couple ____________ their son yesterday and they were very happy.
heard from
综合能力提升
一、语篇填空
第一节
（全球变暖局面下，个人可以做什么）
another, they, cut, long, depend, different, take, if, planet, however
Last week,a UN report warned that global warming will get worse in the coming years.Many people are asking what they can do as individuals（个人） to make a 1.___________.
“Some people might think making a change to 2._______ lives wouldn’t make much of a difference,”said Pim Nusselder from a Dutch group.“But 3.____ 17 million people do 10 good things,it would be like 170 million drops of water on the hot surface.The bigger the problem becomes,the 4.________ people wait.”
their
if
longer
difference
Lukas Janssens is one person working to help keep the 5.______ cooler.He’s an urban shepherd（城市牧羊人） in Belgium.He wants his sheep to be useful.So he 6._______ his group of 270 sheep to a cemetery（墓地）.The sheep eat grass so that workers at the cemetery needn’t use machines to 7.______ it.He knows that his business won’t prevent global warming.But it’s 8._________ step to build a more ecological（生态的） society.Not everyone can become an urban shepherd. But there are “a variety of initiatives（倡议）” that people can take.
takes
cut
another
planet
9.__________,political leaders can’t just depend on citizens doing their part.They can’t just say that everyone should just do a little bit of the work.10.____________ on just the goodwill（善意）of people won’t get you there.
Depending
However
第二节
（15年内北极将迎来“无冰”夏季）
Recently,a study has shown that the Arctic may be basically ice-free during summer within 15 years.It used statistical models to predict the future amount of the Arctic ice.It’s suggested 11.______ the Arctic could be ice-free in the summer during the decade（十年）of the 2030s — most likely in the year 2034.
that
12.______ sea ice in frozen ocean water melts （融化） each summer,and then refreezes each winter.However,the amount of summer sea ice in the Arctic has been going down over the past few decades 13._________ of global warming.It reached its second smallest level on record in 2019.
Sea ice affects Arctic communities and wildlife,14.______ it helps regulate（调节） the planet’s temperature.
because
and
The
As the climate changes,the Arctic is warming more than twice as fast 15._____ the rest of the planet.Now scientists are trying their best to explore better solutions to cut down the speed of the disappearance of the sea ice in the Arctic areas.
as
二、补全对话
（2021·遂宁改编）
A:Frank,I didn’t see you in the soccer game last Sunday.1._____________________________________
B:Oh.I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.
A:Did you have fun
B:2.________________________.The river was so dirty that there was no fish in it.
Where did you go/What did you do/…
No,I didn’t/Not really/…
A:It’s impossible.I went there 2 years ago.3.__________________________________.
B:There are many new buildings by the river now.Perhaps people
living there throw litter into it.
A:That’s terrible.We should do something about it.
B:We can write to the government to ask for more rubbish bins.
A:That would be helpful.Let’s call on people not to drop waste into
the water.4.________________________________.
I can make some signs/notices/…
It used to be clean and beautiful/…
B:Good idea!I’ll help to put them up this Saturday.
A:5._______________________________________________________________________________ She cares much about the pollution.
B:Sure!I’ll call Lingling tonight.
Why not ask Lingling to help us/How/What about asking Lingling to help us/…
高频话题写作点拨
话题12 环境保护类
话题分析
面对日益严重的环境问题，环保成了人们关注的一大问题。从全国近几年的书面表达来看，此话题主要有以下几种命题角度：
1.对环境污染的看法和感受；
2.保护环境的措施和建议；
3.叙述你参加过的一次环保活动。
素材集锦
【常用短语】
1.do harm to 伤害，损害
2.in order to为了
3.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
4.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
5.change into转换成，变成
6.get more and more变得越来越多
7.ought to应该
8.turn off关掉
9.what’s worse更糟糕的是
10.here and there到处；在各处
11.in this way用这种方法
12.so that以至于
13.plant trees种树
15.make a contribution to为……作贡献
16.look forward to盼望
17.last but not least最后但并非最不重要的是
18.from now on从现在起
【常用句型】
开头句
1.As we all know,water is very important to human beings.We can’t live without water据我们所知，水对人类是非常重要的。没有水我们无法生存。
14.keeping doing sth.一直做某事
2.It’s clear that air pollution and water pollution are becoming worse and worse.很明显空气污染和水污染变得越来越严重。
3.Everyone can do something for our environment.As a student,we should build the sense of environmental protection.每个人都应该为环境做些什么。作为一名学生，我们应该增强环保意识。
4.There is no doubt that pollution is a danger to our health.毫无疑问，污染对我们的健康是一个威胁。
中间句
1.It is our duty to protect the environment,and even starting with simple things can make a difference.保护环境是我们的职责，即使是从简单的事情开始，也会发挥作用。
2.Call on the people around us to protect the environment and the government to prevent the factories from polluting the environment.号召周围的人保护环境，呼吁政府阻止工厂污染环境。
3.I hope your factory can solve the problem as soon as possible.我希望你的工厂可以尽快解决问题。
4.Whenever we see litter on the ground,we should pick it up and throw it into dustbins.无论何时我们看到地上有垃圾，我们应该把它捡起来，扔进垃圾箱。
5.We must stop people cutting down too many trees.我们必须阻止人们砍倒太多的树。
6.We should do what we can to protect the environment.Don’t throw rubbish and stop using plastic bags.我们应该尽我们所能去保护环境，不要乱扔垃圾，停止使用塑料袋。
7.My suggestion is that you’d better walk or ride a bike instead of driving if you travel a short distance.如果你的行程很短，我的建议是你最好步行或骑自行车代替开车。
结尾句
1.I believe that as long as we work together,we can make the world a better place to live in.我相信只要我们一起努力，我们可以使世界变得更宜居。
2.In my opinion,if everyone tries his best to protect the environment, our world will be more and more beautiful.在我看来，如果每个人都尽最大的努力保护环境，世界将会变得更美好。
3.In a word,if everyone pays more attention to our environment,there will be less pollution and our life will be better.总之，如果每个人都更加关注我们的环境，污染就会减少，我们的生活就会更美好。
4.There is only one earth,so I hope everyone will protect our environment well.只有一个地球，所以我希望每个人都能保护好我们的环境。
1.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。
2.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
3.Prepare for a rainy day.未雨绸缪。
俗语谚语
典型例题
假如上周一你班举行“节约和保护水资源”的主题活动，邀请了王老师作报告，让同学们了解到我国的水资源情况。请你以“An activity about saving and protecting water”为题，并根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文，记录这次活动。
要点：1.我国一些地方水资源污染严重以及缺水的现状；
2.同学们讨论如何节约和保护水资源；
3.向全校同学发出倡议。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
An activity about saving and protecting water
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.审人称：介绍“我”班举行的一次活动，主要用___________。
3.审时态：这次活动发生在过去，用_____________；介绍现状用_____________。
【审题指导】
说明文
第一人称
一般过去时
一般现在时
1.审文体：介绍一次活动，属于_________。
【写作提纲】
【范文必背】
An activity about saving and protecting water
In order to encourage us students to save and protect water, we held an activity last Monday.
Mr.Wang was invited to give us a talk.He talked about the water resources in our country.After his speech, we know that some of the rivers are polluted seriously in our country. Although there are
some rivers and lakes in our country,we are still short of water.We had a discussion about how to save and protect water.As a result,we think of many ways.For example,we shouldn’t leave water running after using it.
We learned a lot from the activity.We will call on people around us to stop wasting water.
1.运用不定式短语in order to开头，使文章句式多样化；
2.运用被动语态及although引导的让步状语从句；
3.多处运用短语如：encourage sb.to do sth.,talk about,as a result,for example,call on sb.to do sth.等。
【亮点分析】
写作练兵
【句子仿写】
1. It’s very important to make full use of our water resource.
仿写：在日常生活中，节约用水、用电是非常重要的。
__________________________________________________________
It’s very important to save water and energy in our daily lives.
2. Please turn off the electricity when you are not using it.
仿写：当我们离开房间时不要忘记关灯。
_______________________________________________________
Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room.
3. You are supposed to obey the rules.
仿写：购物时我们应该重复使用布袋。
_________________________________________________
We are supposed to reuse cloth bags when shopping.
4. People may lose their hearing if they work in a noisy place for a long time.
仿写：如果我们坚持做这些事，我相信环境会越来越好。
____________________________________________________________________________
If we keep doing these things,I believe the environment will be better and better.
5. Although there are some rivers and lakes in our country,we are still short of water.
仿写：尽管我们贴了标语,人们仍然往河里扔垃圾。
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Although we put up signs,people still throw rubbish into the river.
【书面表达】（2021·贺州改编）
近年来，环境恶化导致的问题日益凸显。假如你是某中学学生会主席李华，请你以学生会的名义向同学们发出倡议，呼吁大家从小事做起，为保护环境尽一份力。
要点：1.具体措施：节约水电；少用塑料袋，不乱扔垃圾；绿色出行，如乘公共汽车、骑自行车、步行上学或购物等；
2.提出希望。
要求：1.文章必须包括所给提示内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
高分秘籍：1.使用to protect the environment不定式作目的状语；
2.运用First…Second…Third…增强文章的条理性和逻辑性；
3.It’s+adj.+to do sth.做某事是……的，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语；
4.when引导的时间状语从句，how引导的感叹句及if条件状语从句的使用。
Dear friends,
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The environmental problems are getting more and more serious nowadays. As students, we should do something to protect the environment.
First,it’s very important to save water and energy in our daily lives. Don’t forget to turn off the lights when we leave the room. Second, we are supposed to reuse cloth bags when shopping.What’s more, we shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.Third,we’d better walk, ride
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The Students’ Union
a bike or take the bus when we go out. Last but not least, we need to plant more trees and flowers to make the environment more beautiful.
How important it is for us to protect the environment!If we keep doing these things,I believe the environment will be better and better.Let’s do it together from now on.
话题13 校园生活类
话题分析
校园生活类作文主要考查初中三年学习生活的环境、个人经历和感受。具体可涉及到校园环境、学校活动或课余活动、校规校纪、人际关系、初中生活和学习等方面。
素材集锦
【常用短语】
1.ask sb.for help/turn to sb.向某人求助
2.become interested in对……感兴趣
3.be friendly to对……友善
4.cheer up（使）高兴起来；（使）振作起来
5.communicate with sb.与某人交流
6.deal with处理
7.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
8.fight with与……打架
9.get on well with sb.与某人相处得好
10.graduate from从……毕业
11.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难
12.have fun doing sth.做某事很有趣
13.work together合作
14.make progress取得进步
15.pay attention to注意；关注
16.take part in/join in参加；加入
17.treat sb.as… 把某人当做……对待
【常用句型】
开头句
1.How time flies!As a student who will graduate from junior school soon,I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you.时光飞逝！作为一个即将初中毕业的学生，我渴望与你分享我的快乐和悲伤。
2.My three-year life in junior high school is interesting and colorful.I’ve learned a lot.我三年的初中生活多彩而有趣。我学到了很多。
3.Our school provides us with various clubs and activities.学校给我们提供了各种各样的俱乐部和活动。
4.The activity that impressed me most was… It reminded me of… 最令我印象深刻的活动是……它让我想起了……
中间句
1.Science is so difficult that I almost give it up.科学太难了，我几乎要放弃了。
2.Helping others make me happy.帮助他人让我快乐。
3.It’s our duty to obey the school rules and in return the rules keep us from danger.遵守学校制度是我们的责任，而规则让我们远离危险。
4.Our school usually organizes various activities,so that we can develop our interests and hobbies.我们学校经常组织各种活动，以便我们可以发展自己的兴趣爱好。
5.Our teachers treat us as family and often encourage us to…老师们把我们当做家人，总是鼓励我们……
6.Volunteer work is also a good choice to make your school life more colorful.志愿者工作也是一个让你的学校生活变得多彩的不错的选择。
7.We get on well with each other and help each other with study.我们相处得很好并且在学习上互相帮助。
结尾句
1.All in all,I’ve learned more than I can say.I’ll value it forever.总而言之，我学到的东西溢于言表。我将永远珍视它。
2.I love my school and all my teachers.I will never forget my three years’ school life.我爱我的学校和老师。我永远不会忘记三年的校园生活。
3.I hope that our school will become cleaner and tidier.我希望我们学校变得更加干净、整洁。
俗语谚语
1.It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
2.No pains,no gains.不劳则无获。
3.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
4.The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃/笨鸟先飞/捷足先登。
5.There is no royal road to learning.书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。
6.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者，事竟成。
典型例题
某英文网站正在举办以“My school life”为题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.词数100左右。
My school life
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【审题指导】
说明文
第一人称
一般现在时
1.审文体：叙述自己的学校生活，属于_________。
2.审人称：介绍“我”的学校生活，主要用___________。
3.审时态：介绍日常的学校生活，用_____________。
【写作提纲】
【范文必背】
My school life
I’m Li Hua from Sunny Hill Middle School in China.I’d like to share my school life with you.
We have many subjects at school such as Chinese,English and so on.I am focused more on Chinese,because I think it’s getting more and more widely used all over the world.Our teachers are kind and helpful. Whenever I have problems,they are always ready to give me a
hand. School activities are rich and colorful.I often play basketball with my classmates,which brings me lots of fun.I like reading as well.So I often spend my free time reading in the school library.
My school life is wonderful and I enjoy it very much.
2.巧用比较等级more and more widely；
3.多处使用短语,如：would like to do sth.,share sth.with sb.,be ready to do sth.,give sb.a hand,spend time doing sth.等。
【亮点分析】
1.多处使用复合句：because和whenever引导的状语从句；which引导的定语从句；
写作练兵
【句子仿写】
1. I like history very much because it’s very interesting.
仿写：我最喜欢英语，因为它很有用。
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I like English best because it’s useful.
2. Whenever I have problems,they are always ready to give me a hand.
仿写：当我有困难的时候，他们随时准备耐心地帮助我。
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They are ready to help me out patiently when I am in trouble.
3. I often play basketball with my classmates,which brings me lots of fun.
仿写：我经常和我的朋友去游泳，这对增强我的身体有好处。
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I often go swimming with my friends,which is good for building my body up.
4. Science is so difficult that I almost give it up.
仿写：我的学校生活是如此美好，我非常喜欢它。
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My school life is so wonderful that I enjoy it very much.
【书面表达】
（2020·郴州改编）
假如你是阳光中学的李明，已报名参加暑期英语夏令营。根据夏令营的活动安排，你需要准备一份关于学校生活的发言稿。
要点：1.课程多样，我最喜欢的科目是……；
2.老师友善，我与同学关系融洽；
3.活动丰富，我喜欢的活动是……；
4.我对学校生活的感受。
要求：1.短文须包含要点中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并适当发挥；
2.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
3.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
高分秘籍：1.使用because，when，so…that…引导的状语从句；
2.使用which引导的定语从句。
Hello,everyone.I’m Li Ming from Sunshine Middle School.I’d like to share my school life with you.
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That’s all.Thank you.
I learn many subjects at school.I like English best because it’s useful.I can not only learn how to use the language but also know some foreign culture in this class.Teachers are very friendly to me. They are ready to help me out patiently when I am in trouble.In addition, I get on well with my classmates.There are also a lot of after-school activities that are rich and colorful.I often go swimming with my friends,which is good for building my body up.I am also a member of my school swimming club.My school life is so wonderful that I enjoy it very much.